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人教版英语学科第五单元第二课时教学设计
课题 Unit5 Why do you like pandas 单元 第五单元 学科 英语 年级 七年级
学习目标与核心素养 一、教学目标： 1. 1) 继续练习运用如何做描述动物及表述自己对动物的喜好。 能掌握以下句型：—Why do you like … —Because they're…2) 继续学习谈论动物来自哪里，掌握以下句型： —Where are lions from —They're from South Africa. 2. 动物和人类都生活在同一地球上，动物是我们的朋友。我们人类应该与动物和谐相处，共同生存。我们应当学会关爱动物，保护动物。
重点 教学重点：1) 总结学习描述动物的句型。2) 总结学习表述喜好及动物来自哪里的句型。
难点 教学难点：1) 运用所学的目标语言描述相关动物表达自己的喜好；2) 根据对动物的相关描述能猜出是什么动物。
教学过程
教学过程Learning objectives1. To learn to use Why, Where questions： Why do you like pandas Why don’t you like tigers Where are lions from 2. To learn to use because to make sentences：Because they’re very cute.Ⅰ. Grammar Focus1.学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。① 你为什么喜欢熊猫？ _____________________② 因为它们有趣。 _____________________③ 约翰为什么喜欢考拉？___________________ ④ 因为它们很可爱。 ____________________⑤ 为什么你不喜欢老虎？_____________________⑥ 因为它们真得很吓人。___________________⑦ 狮子来自哪里？ _________________________⑧ 他们来自南非。_________________________2. Ss finish off the sentences and check the answers by themselves.3. Give Ss eight more minutes to remember them. 4. 探究乐园Ⅱ. Grammarwhy引导的特殊疑问句◆ why是疑问副词，常用来询问具体的、直接的原因，意为“为什么” Why do you like dogs ◆ why引导的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： “Why + 一般疑问句(肯定 / 否定一般疑问句) ”，其答语一般用because引导的句子来回答。 —Why are you late for class —Because the bus is late.where引导的特殊疑问句◆ where疑问副词，用于询问地点，意为“哪里；什么地方” Where are lions from Where is she from ◆ 回答：用be from回答，意为“来自于……” They are from South Africa. She is from China.Ⅲ . Practice 1. Look at 3a. Tell Ss to fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation. 2. 阅读指导： 首先，应通读对话的全文，理解大意。可知此对方是在谈论一些动物来自哪里；以及双方所喜欢的动物及原因。其次，应重点阅读每个问答句的意思，根据问句来确定答语中空格的意思或根据答语来确定问句中的意思。再次，还要分析句子的结构看空格处在句子中是什么成份。比如：第一句是一个问句且lions是句子的主语，空格处应是本句的状语，再介词from，可知空格处应填where来对地点提问。3. 学生们根据上述阅读指导方法，自己认真阅读对话，并将对话内容补全完整。4. Check the answers. Ⅳ. Practice 1. Work on 3b. Tell Ss to write the names of animals in the blanks to make sentences that are true for you. e.g.I like cats because they are interesting.I like dogs because they are smart.I don't like lions because they are scary. 2. Ss work in groups. Discuss and write their sentences. 3. Let some Ss report their likes and dislikes.Ⅴ. Game (Guessing Game)1. T: Let's play a game: I'll describe one animal to you. Listen carefully and think about what animal it is.2. Teacher makes a model to the Ss. Ss try to guess what animal it is. 3. T: It's your turn now. Please describe one animal to your group members. Let them guess what animal it is.4. Ss work in groups. Describe animals and guess animals.
课堂小结 SummaryA: Why do you like pandas
B: Because they’re kind of interesting.A: Why does John like koalas
B: Because they’re very cute.A: Why don’t you like tigers
B: Because they’re really scary. A: Where are lions from B: They’re from South Africa.
板书 —Why do you like … —Because they're…
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Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
Period(Two) Section A(grammar focus-3c)
人教版 七年级下
Lead in
Enjoy a video and talk about what kind of animal do you
Objectives
能描述各种动物 (Describe animals) 及表达对动物的喜好及原因 (Express preferences)。
能正确使用why和 where 引导的特殊疑问句进行问答 (Wh-questions and answers)。
能正确使用表示性质和品质的形容词 (Adjectives of quality)。
Brainstorm
Speak out the animal words.
tiger
elephant
lion
giraffe
koala
cat
monkey
dog
deer
snake
panda
dolphin
wolf
horse
sheep
goose
bear
penguin
Brainstorm
Speak out the country words.
South Africa
USA
China
UK
Japan
Australia
Thailand
Germany
France
Russia
Try to describe the following animals.
black and yellow
look like the cat
strong/ fierce
run fast
eat meat
king of the forest
very tall
have a long neck
beautiful
from Africa
interesting and friendly
small; grey
cute and lazy
sleep in the day
live on the trees
only from Australia
Grammar Focus
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
Read and fill in the blanks.
1. 询问原因时用“______”，回答原因时用“__________”。
询问地点时用“_______”。
2. be (am/is/are)from译为______，与__________同义。
3. 在答语中，我们使用了kind of ，_______和_______来修饰形
容词，它们的程度是依次_______（增强/减弱）。
why
because
where
来自于
come from
very
really
增强
一、why、where 引导的特殊疑问句
why 作疑问副词，意为“为什么”，用来询问某
事的原因。一般由“Why+一般疑问句？”构成
特殊疑问句。why 引导的特殊疑问句通常用 “Because +陈述句（陈述理由和原因）. ”来回答。
1. why 引导的特殊疑问句
—Why _______ you late for class
你为什么上课迟到？
—_________ I get up late. 因为我起床晚了。
—Why ________ you like math
你为什么不喜欢数学？
—_________ it is difficult. 因为它很难。
are
Because
don’t
Because
where 作疑问副词，意为“哪里”，用来提问地点。结构为“Where+一般疑问句？”，回答时根据具体情况回答。
2. where 引导的特殊疑问句
—Where ___ your guitar 你的吉他在哪里？
—_____ on the bed./On the bed. 在床上。
—Where _____ she come from 她来自哪里？
—She ______ from Beijing. 她来自北京。
is
It’s
does
comes
二、形容词的用法
形容词是用来说明人或事物的性质或特征的词。形容词是英语中最常见的词性之一，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾语补足语等。
1. 作定语
修饰名词时， 常置于所修饰的名词之前。
修饰不定代词（something, anything, nothing,
someone等）时，常置于所修饰的不定代词之后。
He is a shy boy. 他是一个害羞的男孩。（作定语）
Sally, I have something exciting to tell you.
萨莉，我有令人兴奋的消息告诉你。（作定语）
2. 作表语
The dress looks nice.
这条连衣裙看起来很好看。（作表语）
置于连系动词（ be, look, taste, sound等）之后，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语的性质或特点。
3. 作宾语补足语
The show makes me happy.
这个节目使我开心。（作宾语补足语）
作宾语补足语置于宾语之后，补充说明宾语的性质或特点。
Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation.
3a
because, they’re, do, don’t
cool, like, why, where
A: ______ are lions from
B: _______ from South Africa. Do you
____lions
A: No, I don't.
B: Why ______ you like lions
A: Because they're really scary.
But I like giraffes.
Where
They’re
like
don’t
because, they’re, do, don’t
cool, like, why, where
B: Really _____do you like giraffes
A: Well, ______ they're kind of interesting.
Do you like pandas
B: Yes, I do. But I like tigers a lot.
A: Tigers Why ____you like tigers
B: They're really ______!
Why
because
do
cool
I like _____ because they’re cute.
I like _____ because they’re smart.
3. I like _____ because they’re interesting.
4. I don’t like _____ because they’re lazy.
Write names of animals in the blanks to make sentences that are true for you.
3b
1. I like _______ because they’re cute.
2. I like ________ because they’re smart.
3. I like ________ because they’re interesting.
4. I don’t like ____ because they’re lazy.
pandas
giraffes
elephants
cats
Where are they from
North America
South America
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
South Pole
Australia
North Pole
Pictures Name Country
koala
Australia
panda
China
lion
South Africa
elephant
Africa
Where are these animals from
Fill in the chart.
What’s your favorite animal, Ann
Guess!
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with your partner to guess each other’s animal.
3c
Pair work
Is the animal big
Yes, it is.
Where is the animal from
It’s from China.
Is it black and white
Yes, it is.
It’s a panda.
Yes, you’re right!
Is the animal smart
Yes, it is.
Where is the animal from
It’s from India.
Is it big and fat
Yes, it is.
It’s an elephant.
Yes, you’re right.
Summary
语法 1. Why don’t you like the cat
Why引导的特殊疑问句
2. Where is ... from
3. 形容词的基本用法
根据问句及答语, 填入适当的疑问词完成句子。
1. — ______ knows the answer to Number 2
—Lucy does.
2. —______ is that in English
—It’s a picture.
3. —______ are the boys so excited
—Because there is a football match in the afternoon.
4. —______ ______ do you usually get up
—At 6 o’clock in the morning.
Who
What
Why
What time
Exercise
5. —______ do the students go to school
—They go to school by bike.
6. —_________ boy is your brother
—The one in a blue T-shirt.
How
Which
7. —______ ______ pen pals do you have
—I have five pen pals.
8. —______ ______ is the backpack
—It’s ￥20.
How many
How much
二、单项选择。
1. —____ she so happy
—Because she sees her old friend.
A．Why does B．Why is
C．Why do D．Why
2. —Why ____ you like math
—Because it's really difficult.
A．not B．aren't C．do D．don’t
3．—Where ____ lions ________ from
—They are from South Africa.
A．are；come B．are；/
C．do；/ D．does；come
4．I like pandas，because they are very ____．
A．scary B．lazy C．Boring D．cute
B
D
B
D
三、按要求完成句子。
1. Pandas are from China．(对画线部分提问)
____________ pandas from
2. Jack likes music because it's relaxing．(对画线部分提问)
_____________ Jack like music
3. This boy is from Beijing.(改为同义句)
This boy _____________ Beijing.
4. Why don't you join the art club？(改为同义句)
___________ join the art club
Where are
Why does
comes from
Why not
1. Review key words, sentences and language points.
2. Prepare some description words of one animal and
make your partner guess what it is.
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Unit5 Why do you like pandas
SectionA (Grammar focus-3c)练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
1．Mike is my friend. He is from ________.
2．The desk has four ________(腿)．
3．The ________is cute. We like it.
4．I usually ________(睡觉) at ten in the evening.
5．My brother has a ________(宠物) dog. He is very smart.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
why，sleep，because，cute，African
6．—Where are the lions from
—They're from South ________.
7．I like the giraffe ________ it's very beautiful.
8．—________ doesn't Tom like this dog
—Because it's very scary.
9．Does the cat ________ all day
10．I think the panda is very ________.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11. —What place ______ the girl ______
—Africa. And she wants to go there.
A. does; live B. does; like
C. is; live D. is; like
( )12. —Don’t ______ to take my book home, Jim.
—OK, I’ll take it for you.
A. want B. forget
C. help D. bring
( )13. The girl doesn’t know her new classmates well because she is ______ shy.
A. kind of B. kinds of
C. a kind of D. all kinds of
( )14. —______ don’t you like cats
—Because they’re lazy.
A. Why B. When
C. How D. What
( )15. —Is the class from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
—______. Don’t be late for the class.
A. Good luck B. Sorry, I don’t know
C. Have a great time D. Yes, you’re right
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．我害怕老虎，我认为它们很吓人的。
I'm ________ ________ tigers. I think they're very ________.
17．我晚上睡得很好。
I ________very well ________ _________.
18．他整天玩电脑游戏。
He plays computer games ________ ________.
19．这只小狗能用两条腿走路。
The little dog can ________ ________ two legs.
20．这些动物都很聪明。
These ________are all very ________.
Ⅴ. 情景交际
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Frank. Are you free this afternoon (21)_________________________.
B: Sounds good. I love animals.
A: (22)_________________________
B: I like pandas best.
A: (23)_________________________
B: Because they are so cute.
A: (24)_________________________
B: Yes, elephants are kind and clever.
A: There is a new elephant in the city zoo, and it can draw pictures. And it has a show this afternoon.
B: Really (25)_________________________
A: At 4:00 p.m. I think we can meet at 3:00 p.m.
B: OK. See you then.
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. Australia 2. legs 3. cat 4. sleep 5. pet
Ⅱ. 6. Africa 7. because 8. Why 9. sleep 10. cute
Ⅲ. 11－15 BBAAD
Ⅳ. 16. afraid of；scary 17. sleep；at night 18. all day
19. walk on 20. animals；smart
Ⅴ.21. Let’s go to the zoo
22. What animals do you like best
23. Why do you like pandas
24. Do you like / love elephants
25. When / What time is the show
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