Unit 4 Growing up单元测试（word版，含答案）

九年级上册Unit 4
一、根据 句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. Every member of the club voted ________ the project. (反对)
2. It is ________ to eat moon cakes in China at the Mid Autumn Festival. (传统的)
3. ________ his efforts, he succeeded in creating So many useful inventions. (凭借)
4. He! Relax! No one will ________ you to do that if you’re not willing to. (强迫)
5. As a mother. the children ________ more than anything else in the world. (要紧)
二、根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The war ________ out three years ago. (break)
2 My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his ________ . (fifty)
3. My parents are ________ , but they live and work in the UK. (German)
4. —Did you hear anything ________ next door —No. I was chatting online with my friends. (usual)
5. Qian Xuesen had lots of ________ during his lifetime. (achieve)
三、单项选择。
1. Our son is too young. We can’t expect him to sit ______ the performance.
A. against B. among C. between D. through
2. ______ the trip to Beijing was very tiring, you can t imagine how exciting it was.
A. Unless B. When C. If D. Although
3. —Tom. you kept me waiting for twenty minutes. —Sorry! I was just about to leave ______ the telephone rang. And it was from my sister.
A. when B. while C. because D. since
4. —I didn’t have the ______ to go out alone at night when I was a little child. —Neither did I But now I have grown up and I’m brave enough.
A. courage B. power C. ability D. chance
5. —Andy, when can we start to discuss the case given to you last week —I’ll be ready to discuss it with you ______ you have free time.
A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever
6. These activities before bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ______ and sleep.
A. come down B. break down C. calm down D. sit down
7. —We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is changing for the worse. —______ I’m looking forward to it all the time.
A. Never mind. B. Good idea! C. My pleasure. D. What a pity!
8. —Maths is very important, so don’t ______ . —Thanks for reminding me. ______
A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I won’t C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I won’t
9. Time waits for no man, but many people won’t realize how important it is ______ it’s gone.
A. as B. since C. when D. until
10. —______ Hope is always around you. —Thank you, Miss Liu.
A. Don’t thank goodness! B. Don’t be lazy! C. Never lose heart! D. Never be confident!
四、完形填空。
An elderly Chinese woman has been called “Super Granny” after it was reported that she is ___1___ about running and has completed 100 marathons(马拉松赛跑) so far.
Most people ___2___ to take it easy after they retire(退休), but Wang Guilan, from Liaoning, is ___3___ not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a ___4___ to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion(酷爱). She ran her first marathon in 2004 and hasn’t ___5___ since. From 2005 to 2017, she completed the Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and she set a new record in 2021, becoming the ___6___ person to ever complete the 168 kilometer long marathon.
“This lady is as old as my grandmother. How can she run so fast That’s ___7___ , ” a runner in his twenties said after seeing Wang compete ___8___ the marathon. In 2020, she ran in the 110 km version of the marathon with her ___9___ . It was reported that she waited for her friends to catch up for about 5~6 hours ___10___ they could cross the finishing line together. But this year she took part in the marathon by ___11___ , and chose the longest distance.
So ___12___ can an old lady stay in good condition to complete a marathon, while most people half her ___13___ couldn’t finish One reason is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day. And she ___14___ running on mountain roads in her native Liaoning, but in winter she runs on asphalt(沥青) roads for safety.
Wang Guilan ___15___ believes that age is just a number, and she plans to continue running and enjoying the sunset of her life for as long as her health allows it.
1. A. crazy B. angry C. nervous D. sorry
2. A. refuse B. promise C. choose D. remember
3. A. normally B. certainly C. especially D. partly
4. A. task B. rule C. lesson D. way
5. A. progressed B. stopped C. succeeded D. cheered
6. A. prettiest B. healthiest C. oldest D. cleverest
7. A. lucky B. surprising C. important D. funny
8. A. in B. for C. with D. against
9. A. husband B. neighbors C. teachers D. friends
10. A. even if B. because C. so that D. unless
11. A. herself B. itself C. myself D. yourself
12. A. what B. when C. why D. where
13. A height B. age C. weight D. size
14. A. loves B. imagines C. suggests D. avoids
15. A. hardly B. easily C. seriously D. strongly
五、阅读理解。
“I spent my whole life doing one thing,” Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as “the father of sugar pills(糖丸)”, Gu passed away on January 2, 2019. Eight months later, he received a national honorary title(荣誉称号) the People’s Scientist”for his polio(脊髓灰质炎) research.
Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June, 1926. Gu’s family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduation, Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.
In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong, Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed (使瘫痪) people, mostly children aged below seven. It then quickly spread to neighboring areas. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. “ At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine(疫苗),” said Gu.
In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the “sugar-coated pill” vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. To test the vaccine, Gu tried the vaccine in person and later his one month old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to0 try a polio vaccine. “If we don’t believe in what we produce, how can others believe in it ” said Gu.
Gradually, the sugar coated polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization(WHO) announced that China was already a polio free country. “We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu. “That’s all we hoped for. ”
1. What was Gu Fangzhou’s age when he passed away
A. About 89. B. About 93. C. About 95. D. About 96.
2. Who were the first group of people to try a polio vaccine in China
①Gu Fangzhou himself. ②Gu Fangzhou’s partners’ kids.
③Gu Fangzhou’s parents. ④Gu Fangzhou’s son.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Gu got married in his twenties.
B. Gu entered Peking University to study medicine in 1944.
C. Since 2000, China has become a polio free country.
D. Gu received a national honorary title “the People’s Scientist” after his death.
4. What is the writer ‘s purpose of writing the passage
A. To introduce the research into polio, B. To report on an important medical invention.
C. To introduce a great medical scientist. D. To show Chinese polio research to the world.
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard, or that it takes too long, but that they f___1___ what they have to do and for when. This may be because they don’t write down exactly what n___2___ to be done, or don’t make a note of when it has to be handed in.
If you have a planner for school, make good u___3___ of it to record what you need to do. If not, use a diary or a notebook to make notes of what has to be handed in and w___4___ .
You could set up an “in-tray” system, so you can see what is w___5___ to be done. This is a tray or shallow box where you put your homework each night until you are r___6___ to do it.
Although no one exactly looks forward to doing homework, you will get it done more efficiently(高效地) if you are well o___7___ and have time and space to concentrate(专注) on it.
For example, if your homework involves(需要) going online and you don’t have your o___8___ computer, make sure that you “book” some time on the family computer, or can use one in your school library.
If you have space, set up a homework “office” a___9___ at home with a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. It should have good light, a place for your books, and your homework “toolkit”
It helps to get into a habit of doing homework early in the evening and not l___10___ it until the last minute at weekends. After you’ve done it, reward yourself with some fun and relaxing activities, such as watching television or socializing with others.
七、书面表达。
成长是生命的主旋律。在你的生命中—定出现过一个对你帮助很大、影响很深的人。这个人可能是你的父母、你的老师或你的朋友。请根据下面的英文提示, 写篇英语短文, 写出你和他她)的故事以及你的感悟。
提示:
1. Who helped/ influenced you a lot
2. What did he/she do
3. How have you changed
要求:
1. 短文应包含提示内容, 可适当发挥, 使行文连贯;
2. 词数:80~ 100;
3. 不得出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
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九年级上册 Unit 4
一、 1. against 2. traditional 3. Through 4. force 5. matter
二、1. broke 2. fifties 3. Germans 4. unusual 5. achievements
三、1~5 DDAAB 6~10 CDBDC
四、1~5 ACBDB 6~10 CBADC 11~15 ACBAD
五、1~4 BDAC
六、1. forget 2. needs 3. use 4. when 5. waiting 6. ready 7. organized 8. own 9. alone 10. leaving
七、One possible version:
My English teacher
The person who helped me a lot is my English teacher. She’s very kind and hard working. She’s so helpful that she’s ready to help every student in my class. Two years ago, I used to be afraid to speak English in class. But she tried her best to help me to solve my problem. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my English study, Now I can speak English in public and I don’t feel nervous any more. She teaches me not only to learn but also to be a good person.
My English teacher is so great that I’ll remember her forever.