nit 10 Connections Writing Workshop—Reading Club——2021-2022学年高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册同步课时作业
一、填空
1.Their argument _____ (interrupt) by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.
2.He asked for _____ (forgive) for what he had done wrong.
3.Seeing my father in so much pain was the most _____ (sorrow) and painful experience that I had ever faced.
4.This poem as well as the stories is intended for the new generation but they are not _____ (well) received than ever.
5.She hit me on the face _____ (heavy) and at that moment I couldn't help crying.
6.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _____(perform) live is quite another.
7.She is due for promotion soon, for she is _____ (high) thought of by the boss.
8.The festival was highly successful, _____ (attract) over 20,000 people from over 10 communities.
9.A museum has managed to draw in lots of visitors to learn about a century-old duck recipe. It _____ (build) for the public to understand the brand's culture.
10.At the end of last year, Aesop's Fables _____ (translate) into many languages and were known all over the world.
二、语法填空
Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.
Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination ①__________(test). Two players had to leave. Losing two important players was ②__________ big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She knew her young players could win ③__________ they worked together ④__________ a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions!
Michael Jordan who became ⑤__________(know) as "Air Jordan" changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were ⑥__________(impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. He always seemed to find a way ⑦__________(win). Jordan says the secret to his success is learning from his ⑧__________(fail). Losing games taught him to practise even ⑨__________(hard) than before. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago ⑩__________(help) young people since 1996.
They are our pride and their legends continue.
三、阅读理解
Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.
Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.
Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.
1.What did Jennifer do after high school
A.She helped her dad with his work. B.She ran the family farm on her own.
C.She supported herself through college. D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.
2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield
A.To take care of her kids easily. B.To learn from the best nurses.
C.To save money for her parents. D.To find a well-paid job there.
3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal
A.Her health. B.Her time with family.
C.Her reputation. D.Her chance of promotion.
4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story
A.Time is money. B.Love breaks down barriers.
C.Hard work pays off. D.Education is the key to success.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:was interrupted
2.答案:forgiveness
3.答案:sorrowful
4.答案:better
5.答案:heavily
6.答案:being performed
解析:句意为: 在家听音乐是一回事, 去听现场演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。此处考查非谓语动词。此处结构为: hear+宾语+宾语补足语。宾语it(指代music)与perform之间存在逻辑上的被动关系, 且此处表示去现场听正在演奏的音乐, 故应填being performed。
7.答案:highly
8.答案:attracting
9.答案:was built
10.答案:had been translated
二、语法填空
答案:was tested; a; if/when; as; known; impressive; to win; failure/failures; harder; has been helping/has helped
解析:①根据语境可知,When引导的时间状语从句的时态是过去进行时,所以本句应用一般过去式;her determination和test之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。所以应用一般过去式的被动语态。故填was tested。
②根据语境可知,这里应用不定冠词表示泛指,big以辅音音素开头,故填a。a big challenge “一个大挑战”。
③她知道,如果(当)年轻球员们作为一个团队团结一致(时),就能赢得比赛。根据语境可知,这里应用if或when引导状语从句。故填if 或when。
④句意见上题解析。as在这里用作介词,意为“作为”。故填as。
⑤分析句子结构可知,本句已经有了谓语动词,所以know在这里只能用作非谓语动词。 know和句子主语who之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词。故填known。
⑥根据语境可知,这里应用形容词 impressive 作表语。
⑦他好像总是能找到一条获胜的方法。根据句意可知,这里应用动词不定式作定语修饰way。故填to win。
⑧此空作介词from的宾语,所以应用名词,failure既可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。故填failure或failures。
⑨根据句意及than可知,这里应用hard的比较级形式。故填harder。
⑩根据since 1996 可知,本句应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故填has been helping或has helped。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4.CABC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,高中毕业后,因为家里没有额外的钱,Jennifer通过自己挣钱来完成大学学习。C项“她自食其力读完了大学”符合以上说法,故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,Jennifer选择位于马什菲尔德的圣约瑟夫医院的"UW-Eau Claire"项目是因为离家近,这样便于照顾她的三个孩子。A项“为了方便照顾她的孩子”符合以上说法,故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,为了实现自己的目标,Jennifer放弃了和家人待在一起的时光。B项“她与家人的时光”符合以上说法,故选B项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和第四句可知,Jennifer在艰苦的环境中通过自己的努力不仅以优异的成绩毕业,还给孩子树立了榜样,同时也让家人得到了激励。我们可以从Jennifer的故事中学到:努力总会有回报。C项“努力会得到回报”符合以上说法,故选C项。