【外研版】Module 6 Eating together测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1. It's no good ________ him the truth. He can't believe it.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells
【答案】C
【解析】句意：告诉他真相是没有好处的。他简直不敢相信。It’s no good doing… 做。。。没有好处。
2. —What do you think of my new desk It ________ wood.
—It looks nice.
A. is made in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by
【答案】C
【解析】be made of 由。。。做成。看得出原材料。 Be made from 由。。。做成。看不出原材料。Be made in某地制造。Be made by 由。。。制造by后面接动作的执行者。这里桌子是由木头做的。看得出原材料。故答案选C。
3. He doesn’t mind. _____, he is even pleased.
A. In fact B. For example C. As a result D. In my opinion
【答案】A
【解析】A. In fact 事实上 For example 例如 As a result 结果为 In my opinion 就某人点而言。根据题意；他不介意。事实上，他甚至很高兴。故答案选A。
4.—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures
—The difference Oh, no. They look quite .
A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting
【答案】A
【解析】similar"相似的";different"不同的";strange"奇怪的";interesting"有趣的"。结合本题语境可知,它们看起来很"相似",故所缺的词是similar。
5.—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——怀特先生，我什么时候交报告？——明天一完成就交。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成。finishes动词的第三人称单数形式；will finish一般将来时；will be finished一般将来时的被动语态；is finished一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，句中为避免重复省略了主句，从句用一般现在时；主语it与动词finish之间是动宾关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done，D项符合题意。故选D。
6.—Mum, I'm hungry.
—You can___________ some fried rice in the fridge and eat it.
A. make up B. turn up C. heat up D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】——妈妈,我饿了。——你可以热点冰箱里的炒饭吃。heat up"给……加热"，符合题意。make up"编造"；turn up"调大";put up"张贴"。
7.—Have you got Kathy's __________to her concert
—Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.
A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction
【答案】C
【解析】问句句意:你收到Kathy音乐会的邀请了吗 invention"发明";instruction"用法说明";invitation"邀请";introduction"介绍"。根据空后内容及答语可知选C。
8. I don't like her because she is always ________ at small things.
A. friendly B. cross C. pleased D. satisfied
【答案】B
【解析】be cross at sth 对某事生气。符合题意。
9. —I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.
A. less important B. more important
C. the least important D. the most important
【答案】B
【解析】根据句中的than可知此处是比较级，根据前面“我完全同意。”可知此处认为更重要，故选B。
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself
C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
【答案】A
【解析】——Jim,我快饿死了。我想吃点东西。——桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。Help yourself"随便做(或用)吧,请自便",符合语境。
二、 完形填空（10分）
Most children love sweet food. However, eating too much candy or drinking too many sugary drinks is __11__ for our health. Many countries have started to do something to __12__ the number of sugary drinks.
The sales and __13__ of sugary drinks have been limited in Boston, the US. It will be __14__ to buy sugary drinks in schools. It’s reported that about half of the Americans aged 2 and above drink sugary drinks every day. One in five American children aged 12 to 19 are overweight.
Many other countries have already taken actions. The governments of France and Hungary __15__ a new tax（税）rule on sugary drinks. They __16__ this will keep people healthier.
China is facing the same __17__,too. Middle school students in big cities in China drink about 1,200ml of sugary drinks every day, according to a recent study. The number of overweight __18__ has increased 5 to 10 times in the last 20 years.
Gao Xiang of Harvard Medical School called on the Chinese government to deal with the situation __19__. Gao gave some __20__,including controlling the sales and advertisements of sugary drinks in schools.
11. A. bad B. healthy C. necessary D. important
12. A. control B. increase C. stop D. encourage
13. A. improvement B. advertisements C. types D. introductions
14. A. difficult B. easy C. common D. exciting
15. A. picked out B. worked out C. carried out D. looked out
16. A. realize B. hope C. announce D. wonder
17. A. way B. result C. chance D. problem
18. A. adults B. children C. officers D. babies
19. A. quietly B. honestly C. actively D. hardly
20. A. money B. actions C. suggestions D. behaviors
【答案】AABAC BDBCC
【解析】11.A 由常识和下文可知，吃太多的糖果或喝太多含糖饮料对身体有坏处。healthy“健康的”，necessary“必要的”，important“重要的”。
12.A 句意：许多国家已经开始采取行动来控制孩子对含糖饮料的需求量。increase“增加”，stop“停止”，encourage“鼓励”。
13.B 由下文可知，除了销售量，另一个被限制的应该是广告。improvement“改善”，type“种类”，introduction“介绍”。
14.A 由上文可知，由于含糖饮料的销售受到了限制，因此在学校里要购买到它们就会变得很困难。easy“容易的”，common“常见的”，exciting“令人兴奋的”。
15.C a new tax rule意为“一项新的税收规定”，可用carried out,意为“实施；执行”。pick out“挑选”，work out“解决”，look out“当心”。
16.B“使人们更加健康”表达的是他们的一种愿望。realize“意识到”，announce“宣布”，wonder“想知道”。
17.D 上文提到很多孩子喜欢喝含糖饮料，并且导致了孩子的肥胖问题，这引起了许多国家政府部门的重视，因此这里指“中国也有同样的问题”。way“方式”，result“结果”，chance“机会”。
18.B 由上文“中国大城市中的很多中学生过量摄入含糖饮料”推断，这里指”超重的孩子的数量在过去20年里增加了5~10倍”。adult“成人”，officer“长官”，baby“婴儿”。
19.C 哈佛医学院的高翔应该是呼吁中国政府积极应对这种状况。quietly“安静地”，honestly“诚实地”，hardly“几乎不”。
20.C 由后半句“包括控制含糖饮料在学校的销售及其广告”可知，高翔给出的是一些建议。money“金钱”，action“行动”，behavior“行为”。
三、阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs (大闸蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu, China. Many people use eight silver tools including a pair of scissors and a small hammer(锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common in most people's daily life. But if you're going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don't cook it — just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham (火腿) and pastry (油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked (烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki (寿喜烧), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. For Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It's very expensive but amazing.
21.The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is_________ according to the passage.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
22.The underlined word "raw" means "__________".
A. clean B. dry C. cold D. uncooked
23.In the passage, beef is used for _________.
A. the hairy crabs and caviar
B. Sukiyaki and beef Wellington
C. caviar and Sukiyaki
D. beef Wellington and the hairy crabs
24.The passage mentioned ________countries.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
25.Which of the following is Right
A. Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.
B. Caviar is common in most people's daily life.
C. Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.
D. Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.
【答案】CDBCC
【解析】 本文介绍了四种特色食物。
21.C 细节理解题。根据介绍大闸蟹部分中的第一句话"Autumn is the best season for crabs"可知选C。
22.D 词义猜测题。根据介绍鱼子酱部分中的"don't cook it"可推知,画线词的意思是"生的,未烹煮的"。
23.B 细节理解题。根据介绍惠灵顿牛排部分中的"Beef Wellington is a dish ...An expensive cut of beef is..."和介绍寿喜烧部分中的"People cook beef and vegetables in soup..."可知在Sukiyaki 和 beef Wellington中都有牛肉。
24.C 细节理解题。通读文章可知,本文提到了中国、俄罗斯、英国和日本四个国家。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第三栏中的"Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of"可知选C。
B
After finishing his dinner, Mr. Bi, a teacher from Qingdao, Shandong, takes a photo of his empty plate, and then puts it to a WeChat mini program called Clear Plate. Later, he gets some credit points. He can use them to buy something for himself or just give meals to children and old people in need.
The program is made by Liu Jichen, a 24-year-old young man. In 2017, when he visited a restaurant, he found people would get gifts if they cleared their plates six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said. Liu started Clear Plate in 2018. He says, “If everybody saves a grain of rice, it can feed 280,000 people for a year. We should cut food waste while others are making food.”
Liu helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. About 4.2 million people take part in his program. They help save 1,557,000 kilograms food and give meals worth around 1 million yuan. Over 1,000 restaurants, colleges and companies will work with Liu. He hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future.
26．What should people do before taking a photo in the program
A．Wash the plates. B．Order cheap dishes. C．Finish all the food. D．Make the meals great.
27．What can people use the credit points to do
A．Get wonderful gifts. B．Make healthy food for others.
C．Clean plates for others. D．Give meals to others in need.
28．Which of the following is the purpose of Liu’s mini program
A．To save food. B．To buy cheaper food. C．To share food. D．To help people cook.
29．What do we know about the mini program
A．It helps people have a balanced diet. B．It helps people form a strange lifestyle.
C．It helps people eat more food every day. D．It helps people save food in a funnier way.
30．What can we learn from the end of the passage
A．Few people use Clear Plate. B．Liu’s program doesn’t work.
C．Liu hopes more people will use the program. D．Many middle schools want to work with Liu.
【答案】CDADC
【解析】本文讲了24岁的年轻人柳济琛制作了一个名为“光盘打卡”的微信小程序，这个小程序以一种更有趣的方式帮助人们节省食物，柳济琛希望其他国家的人将来也能使用这个项目。
26．细节理解题。根据“After finishing his dinner, Mr. Bi, a teacher from Qingdao, Shandong, takes a photo of his empty plate, and then puts it to a WeChat mini program called Clear Plate.”可知拍照之前人们应该先吃完所有的食物。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Later, he gets some credit points. He can use them to buy something for himself or just give meals to children and old people in need.”可知人们可以使用信用积分给有需要的人饭吃。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing”可知柳济琛的小程序的目的是节约食物。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Liu helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way.”可知这个小程序帮助人们以一种更有趣的方式节约食物。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“He hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future.”可知柳济琛希望更多的人使用这个程序。故选C。
C
We choose food to eat every day. We might know some of the reasons for the choices. But food scientist Dr. Brian Wansink has found that we are unaware of 90% of our food decision. Here are some “big ideas” in his research on the hidden power that drives our eating.
Food for thought
In one of the studies, Dr. Wansink made volunteers eat chocolate yogurt in a dark room. He told them the yogurt was with a taste of strawberry even though they were all eating chocolate. Finally, 65% of volunteers described the yogurt as having a “nice strawberry flavor”!
The research shows that our imagination has an effect on our taste. If you expect a food to taste good, it will. So take a moment before you eat your unpleasant healthy food to remind yourself that you are eating delicious fish and chips.
Our eyes eat first
How your food looks is just as important as how it tastes. Dr. Wansink gave cakes to three groups of people.
The cakes were exactly the same but served in different ways.
①Group one got the cake on a nice plate.
②Group two got the cake on a paper plate.
③Group three got the cake on a piece of paper.
Dr. Wansink then asked the people how much they would pay for each cake.
①Group one who got the cake on a nice plate would pay $1.27.
②Group two who got the cake on a paper plate would pay 76 cents.
③Group three who got the cake on a piece of paper would pay 53 cents.
Take some time to make your healthy food look amazing. Cut your fruit into a flower shape and put your colorful vegetables on nice plates. This works really well for your appetite (胃口).
Out of sight, out of stomach
Dr. Wansink also found that when people sat at the desk full of snacks, they ate 71% more of snacks a day than those sitting near a clear table. We eat what we see. As a result, put all the unhealthy food in your fridge.
Hide it and make it really hard to get to. The closer bad food is, the more you eat it.
31．How many ideas are mentioned in the passage
A．3. B．4. C．5 D．6.
32．Why did the volunteers say the yogurt had a strawberry flavor
A．They didn’t like chocolate yogurt.
B．The yogurt had a taste of strawberry.
C．The yogurt was made from strawberry.
D．They thought they had eaten strawberry yogurt.
33．How can we make ourselves eat more vegetables we don’t like
A．Have the same vegetable every day. B．Serve vegetables on lovely plates.
C．Put vegetables on a piece of paper. D．Eat vegetables as soon as they are cooked.
34．To avoid eating too many snacks, we should NOT ________.
A．hide them B．put them on the desk
C．leave them in the fridge D．make them really hard to get to
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．Useful skills on selling food. B．Ways to make healthy eating easier.
C．Ideas about how to avoid too many snacks. D．Experiments to find out people’s favorite food.
【答案】ADBBB
【解析】本文介绍了Dr. Brian Wansink关于驱动我们饮食的潜在力量的一些“大想法”，告诉我们让健康饮食更容易的方法。
31．细节理解题。根据“Food for thought”、“Our eyes eat first”及“Out of sight, out of stomach”可知文中一共提到了三个想法。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“In one of the studies, Dr. Wansink made volunteers eat chocolate yogurt in a dark room. He told them the yogurt was with a taste of strawberry even though they were all eating chocolate. Finally, 65% of volunteers described the yogurt as having a ‘nice strawberry flavor’!”可知志愿者说酸奶有草莓味是因为他们以为自己吃了草莓酸奶。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Cut your fruit into a flower shape and put your colorful vegetables on nice plates. This works really well for your appetite.”可知用漂亮的盘子盛蔬菜能让自己吃更多自己不喜欢的蔬菜。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Dr. Wansink also found that when people sat at the desk full of snacks, they ate 71% more of snacks a day than those sitting near a clear table.”可知当人们坐在堆满零食的桌子前时，他们每天吃的零食比坐在干净桌子旁的人多71%，为了避免吃太多零食，我们不应该把它们放在桌子上。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。本文介绍了Dr. Brian Wansink关于驱动我们饮食的潜在力量的一些“大想法”，告诉我们让健康饮食更容易的方法。故选B。
D
The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.
The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils.
The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C. The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group every day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group.
36. What is the Food Pyramid
A. It's a famous building in the USA.
B. It's a kind of delicious food in the USA,
C. It's a tool to help make healthy food choices.
D. It's a kind of delicious food in Egypt.
37. How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
38. What is at the bottom part of the pyramid
A. Grains. B. Vegetables. C. The Dairy. D. The Fruit.
39. The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except ______.
A. controlling the amount of diet
B. making healthy food choices
C. telling us the nutrients we need
D. showing how to cook eggs
40. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history of the Food Pyramid.
B. The introduction of the Food Pyramid.
C. The development of the Food Pyramid.
D. The origin of the Food Pyramid.
【答案】CCADB
【解析】文介绍事物金字塔的情况，有助于你吃健康的食物。
36.C细节理解题。The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices. 美国农业部（USDA）开发的食物金字塔（Food Pyramid）是帮助您选择健康食品的绝佳工具。故答案选C
37. C细节理解题， The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups.故答案选C。
38. A 细节理解题The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. 位于最底部的组是谷物组。
39.D 细节理解题。在第三段里没有提及如何煮鸡蛋。故答案选D。
40.B主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍美国发布的有助大家挑选健康的食物的食物金字塔的情况，故答案选B。
第二节、阅读还原（5分）
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. 41 For children, eating with their families is not only about avoiding bad results — it is also about developing good ones.
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. 42 Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners(VIII)”, researchers say that “teens who have family dinners more often say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. 43 .
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处). 44 These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were friendlier to others.
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social events and day-to-day concerns”. 45 .
A. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to cut school.B. She adds that they may help the child have better communication skills with others.C. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater danger of developing serious illnesses.D. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.E. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer soft drinks.
【答案】CADEB
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、词汇运用（10分）
A）用括号词的适当形式或首字母填空（10分）
1．Dumpling are Chinese t_________ food.
2.Thanks for your i________. I’m sure to attend your birthday party.
3. I’ve heard that the o________ of the supermarket is a young man.
4. K_______ are used for cutting things.
5. Winter is o_____________. Spring is coming.
【答案】1.traditional 2.invitation 3.owner 4.knives 5.over
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。
Hope for the best and ________ ________ the worst.
2. 大多数西餐都用刀和叉。
Knives and forks ________ ________ for most Western food.
3. 小汽车对我没用,因为我不会开车。
A car is ________ ________ ________ me, since I can't drive.
4. 我被挑选在晚会上播放舞曲。
I ________ ________ to play the dance music at the party.
5. 我们可以在学校的厨房里把它加热一下。
We can ________ _______ ______ in the school kitchen.
【答案】1.prepare for 2.is used 3.no good for 4.was chosen 5.heat it up
第三节、综合填空（10分，每题1分）
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a ________1 (say)—Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat _____2 (little) at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, _______3 their ideas about lunch and dinner are __________4 (difference).
Most Americans only give __________5 (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a good dinner at home with all the family _______6(talk) about their day is a way to take _____7 good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants ____8 (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing ______9 (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place ______10 they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.
【答案】1. saying 2. less 3. but 4. different 5. Themselves 6. talking 7. a 8. is 9. loudly 10. where
第四节、书面表达（15分）
饮食是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。健康饮食尤为重要，关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请根据以下的内容提示，以“How to have a healthy diet”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。可适当发挥。
内容提示：
1.健康饮食的益处：有助于保持健康与保持适当的体重；
2.如何健康饮食：均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜水果，尽量少吃含脂肪、糖和盐量高的食物；
提示词：proper适当的
How to have a healthy diet
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参考范文
How to have a healthy diet
Healthy diet is very important to us in our daily life. It not only helps keep us fit and have a proper weight but also makes us be energetic enough to study and work hard.
In order to have a healthy diet, we should first have a balanced diet. We should eat enough vegetables and fruit. However, we should eat the food high in fat, sugar and salt as little as possible because the food does great harm to our health. Besides, we should have regular meals. In this way, we’ll be strong and healthy.
1 / 16【外研版】Module 6 Eating together测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1. It's no good ________ him the truth. He can't believe it.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells
2. —What do you think of my new desk It ________ wood.
—It looks nice.
A. is made in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by
3. He doesn’t mind. _____, he is even pleased.
A. In fact B. For example C. As a result D. In my opinion
4.—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures
—The difference Oh, no. They look quite .
A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting
5.—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished
6.—Mum, I'm hungry.
—You can___________ some fried rice in the fridge and eat it.
A. make up B. turn up C. heat up D. put up
7.—Have you got Kathy's __________to her concert
—Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.
A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction
8. I don't like her because she is always ________ at small things.
A. friendly B. cross C. pleased D. satisfied
9. —I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.
A. less important B. more important
C. the least important D. the most important
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself
C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
二、 完形填空（10分）
Most children love sweet food. However, eating too much candy or drinking too many sugary drinks is __11__ for our health. Many countries have started to do something to __12__ the number of sugary drinks.
The sales and __13__ of sugary drinks have been limited in Boston, the US. It will be __14__ to buy sugary drinks in schools. It’s reported that about half of the Americans aged 2 and above drink sugary drinks every day. One in five American children aged 12 to 19 are overweight.
Many other countries have already taken actions. The governments of France and Hungary __15__ a new tax（税）rule on sugary drinks. They __16__ this will keep people healthier.
China is facing the same __17__,too. Middle school students in big cities in China drink about 1,200ml of sugary drinks every day, according to a recent study. The number of overweight __18__ has increased 5 to 10 times in the last 20 years.
Gao Xiang of Harvard Medical School called on the Chinese government to deal with the situation __19__. Gao gave some __20__,including controlling the sales and advertisements of sugary drinks in schools.
11. A. bad B. healthy C. necessary D. important
12. A. control B. increase C. stop D. encourage
13. A. improvement B. advertisements C. types D. introductions
14. A. difficult B. easy C. common D. exciting
15. A. picked out B. worked out C. carried out D. looked out
16. A. realize B. hope C. announce D. wonder
17. A. way B. result C. chance D. problem
18. A. adults B. children C. officers D. babies
19. A. quietly B. honestly C. actively D. hardly
20. A. money B. actions C. suggestions D. behaviors
三、阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs (大闸蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu, China. Many people use eight silver tools including a pair of scissors and a small hammer(锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common in most people's daily life. But if you're going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don't cook it — just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham (火腿) and pastry (油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked (烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki (寿喜烧), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. For Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It's very expensive but amazing.
21.The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is_________ according to the passage.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
22.The underlined word "raw" means "__________".
A. clean B. dry C. cold D. uncooked
23.In the passage, beef is used for _________.
A. the hairy crabs and caviar
B. Sukiyaki and beef Wellington
C. caviar and Sukiyaki
D. beef Wellington and the hairy crabs
24.The passage mentioned ________countries.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
25.Which of the following is Right
A. Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.
B. Caviar is common in most people's daily life.
C. Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.
D. Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.
B
After finishing his dinner, Mr. Bi, a teacher from Qingdao, Shandong, takes a photo of his empty plate, and then puts it to a WeChat mini program called Clear Plate. Later, he gets some credit points. He can use them to buy something for himself or just give meals to children and old people in need.
The program is made by Liu Jichen, a 24-year-old young man. In 2017, when he visited a restaurant, he found people would get gifts if they cleared their plates six times. “I think it was a great idea to save food. And I thought of using the Internet to do the similar thing,” he said. Liu started Clear Plate in 2018. He says, “If everybody saves a grain of rice, it can feed 280,000 people for a year. We should cut food waste while others are making food.”
Liu helps many people develop a good habit in a more interesting way. About 4.2 million people take part in his program. They help save 1,557,000 kilograms food and give meals worth around 1 million yuan. Over 1,000 restaurants, colleges and companies will work with Liu. He hopes people from other countries can also use the program in the future.
26．What should people do before taking a photo in the program
A．Wash the plates. B．Order cheap dishes. C．Finish all the food. D．Make the meals great.
27．What can people use the credit points to do
A．Get wonderful gifts. B．Make healthy food for others.
C．Clean plates for others. D．Give meals to others in need.
28．Which of the following is the purpose of Liu’s mini program
A．To save food. B．To buy cheaper food. C．To share food. D．To help people cook.
29．What do we know about the mini program
A．It helps people have a balanced diet. B．It helps people form a strange lifestyle.
C．It helps people eat more food every day. D．It helps people save food in a funnier way.
30．What can we learn from the end of the passage
A．Few people use Clear Plate. B．Liu’s program doesn’t work.
C．Liu hopes more people will use the program. D．Many middle schools want to work with Liu.
C
We choose food to eat every day. We might know some of the reasons for the choices. But food scientist Dr. Brian Wansink has found that we are unaware of 90% of our food decision. Here are some “big ideas” in his research on the hidden power that drives our eating.
Food for thought
In one of the studies, Dr. Wansink made volunteers eat chocolate yogurt in a dark room. He told them the yogurt was with a taste of strawberry even though they were all eating chocolate. Finally, 65% of volunteers described the yogurt as having a “nice strawberry flavor”!
The research shows that our imagination has an effect on our taste. If you expect a food to taste good, it will. So take a moment before you eat your unpleasant healthy food to remind yourself that you are eating delicious fish and chips.
Our eyes eat first
How your food looks is just as important as how it tastes. Dr. Wansink gave cakes to three groups of people.
The cakes were exactly the same but served in different ways.
①Group one got the cake on a nice plate.
②Group two got the cake on a paper plate.
③Group three got the cake on a piece of paper.
Dr. Wansink then asked the people how much they would pay for each cake.
①Group one who got the cake on a nice plate would pay $1.27.
②Group two who got the cake on a paper plate would pay 76 cents.
③Group three who got the cake on a piece of paper would pay 53 cents.
Take some time to make your healthy food look amazing. Cut your fruit into a flower shape and put your colorful vegetables on nice plates. This works really well for your appetite (胃口).
Out of sight, out of stomach
Dr. Wansink also found that when people sat at the desk full of snacks, they ate 71% more of snacks a day than those sitting near a clear table. We eat what we see. As a result, put all the unhealthy food in your fridge.
Hide it and make it really hard to get to. The closer bad food is, the more you eat it.
31．How many ideas are mentioned in the passage
A．3. B．4. C．5 D．6.
32．Why did the volunteers say the yogurt had a strawberry flavor
A．They didn’t like chocolate yogurt.
B．The yogurt had a taste of strawberry.
C．The yogurt was made from strawberry.
D．They thought they had eaten strawberry yogurt.
33．How can we make ourselves eat more vegetables we don’t like
A．Have the same vegetable every day. B．Serve vegetables on lovely plates.
C．Put vegetables on a piece of paper. D．Eat vegetables as soon as they are cooked.
34．To avoid eating too many snacks, we should NOT ________.
A．hide them B．put them on the desk
C．leave them in the fridge D．make them really hard to get to
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．Useful skills on selling food. B．Ways to make healthy eating easier.
C．Ideas about how to avoid too many snacks. D．Experiments to find out people’s favorite food.
D
The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.
The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils.
The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C. The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group every day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group.
36. What is the Food Pyramid
A. It's a famous building in the USA.
B. It's a kind of delicious food in the USA,
C. It's a tool to help make healthy food choices.
D. It's a kind of delicious food in Egypt.
37. How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
38. What is at the bottom part of the pyramid
A. Grains. B. Vegetables. C. The Dairy. D. The Fruit.
39. The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except ______.
A. controlling the amount of diet
B. making healthy food choices
C. telling us the nutrients we need
D. showing how to cook eggs
40. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history of the Food Pyramid.
B. The introduction of the Food Pyramid.
C. The development of the Food Pyramid.
D. The origin of the Food Pyramid.
第二节、阅读还原（5分）
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. 41 For children, eating with their families is not only about avoiding bad results — it is also about developing good ones.
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. 42 Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners(VIII)”, researchers say that “teens who have family dinners more often say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. 43 .
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处). 44 These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were friendlier to others.
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social events and day-to-day concerns”. 45 .
A. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to cut school.B. She adds that they may help the child have better communication skills with others.C. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater danger of developing serious illnesses.D. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.E. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer soft drinks.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、词汇运用（10分）
A）用括号词的适当形式或首字母填空（10分）
1．Dumpling are Chinese t_________ food.
2.Thanks for your i________. I’m sure to attend your birthday party.
3. I’ve heard that the o________ of the supermarket is a young man.
4. K_______ are used for cutting things.
5. Winter is o_____________. Spring is coming.
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。
Hope for the best and ________ ________ the worst.
2. 大多数西餐都用刀和叉。
Knives and forks ________ ________ for most Western food.
3. 小汽车对我没用,因为我不会开车。
A car is ________ ________ ________ me, since I can't drive.
4. 我被挑选在晚会上播放舞曲。
I ________ ________ to play the dance music at the party.
5. 我们可以在学校的厨房里把它加热一下。
We can ________ _______ ______ in the school kitchen.
第三节、综合填空（10分，每题1分）
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a ________1 (say)—Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat _____2 (little) at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, _______3 their ideas about lunch and dinner are __________4 (difference).
Most Americans only give __________5 (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a good dinner at home with all the family _______6(talk) about their day is a way to take _____7 good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants ____8 (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing ______9 (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place ______10 they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
饮食是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。健康饮食尤为重要，关系到青少年的身心健康成长。请根据以下的内容提示，以“How to have a healthy diet”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。可适当发挥。
内容提示：
1.健康饮食的益处：有助于保持健康与保持适当的体重；
2.如何健康饮食：均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜水果，尽量少吃含脂肪、糖和盐量高的食物；
提示词：proper适当的
How to have a healthy diet
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