【外研版】Module 6 Eating together测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1.—Have you got Kathy's __________to her concert
—Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.
A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction
2. Afternoon tea is _____in the dining room from 3 to 5 pm every day.
A. served B. burned C. cooked D. eaten
3. A lot of heroes ______________ their lives _____________ our country during the earthquake in Sichuan.
A. offer ; to B. offer ; for C. offered ; to D. offered ; /
4. — What should we do first if we want to develop our village
— First of all, a new road ______, I think.
A. must build B. has to build C. must be built D. has built
5. Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.
A．of; of B．from; from C．of; from D．from; of
6.— Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday
— I’m not sure. Because I _______ so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited
7. We all find ________ necessary to pay attention to table manners.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
8. His father is lost and he is really ________ him.
A. satisfied with B. afraid of C. worried about D. busy with
9．I think you should do ______ the teacher told you．
A．as B．as like C．like D．is like
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
二、完形填空（10分）
When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___11___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___12___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. Among them is Robert Lee.
Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___13___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover（剩余的）food to homeless people. This experience made him realize how serious the problem of food wastage actually was.
After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a（n）___14__ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine（RLC）. Its purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters（收容所）and food kitchens. Volunteers pick up the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.
RLC operates ___15____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____16____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The distance is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries（递送）by ____17___ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.
So far, Lee and his team have successfully ___18____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ___19___ action can help people around us greatly. It may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked what his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ___20___. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."
11. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known
12. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage
13. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling
14. A. club B. school C. business D. organization
15. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly
16. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider
17. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping
18. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown
19. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social
20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的) healthy foods first!
Smoothies They’re made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right What most people don’t realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice-cream or yogurt. You’re really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt!
Salad So you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quick bite. Since you’re a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, it’s better than anything else there, right Don’t be so sure. Salad toppings(配料) such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite.
Cereal BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But don’t let the packaging(包装) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient(成分) list and make sure it’s healthy before you buy.
Sushi Rolls Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful — there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesn’t mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.
21. What are smoothies made with
A. Fruits B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Chocolate
22.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake health food because ______.
A. salad is a kind of fast food
B. salad may have unhealthy toppings
C. salad may have ice-cream or yogurt
D. a salad is as large as a double hamburger
23 If you eat many sushi rolls, you may receive too much _______.
A. sugar and fat B. calories and fat C. calories and salt D. salt and fat
24 What is the main idea of the article
A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.
B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not.
C. Foods with much salt can make people put on weight.
D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.
25 The purpose of this passage is mainly to _______.
A. tell people how to keep healthy B. suggest making food at home
C. tell people to choose food carefully D. introduce different kinds of foods
B
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travelers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups (汤). On his sign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore” (恢复) your health—in French the word “restore” is “restaurer”—so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulanger’s soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
26.What is the passage mainly about
A. How restaurants developed.
B. What made a good restaurant,
C. Who created the first restaurant.
D. Why restaurants became popular.
27.According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places
A. Restaurants only served food.
B. Restaurants were more expensive.
C. Restaurants were mainly in cities.
D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
28. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant
A. Rich people. B. Sick people. C. Travellers. D. Workers.
29.When it was first used, what did the word “restaurant” refer to
A. A person. B. A place. C. Illness. D. Soup.
30.When did restaurants begin to grow internationally
A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. D. In the 1900s.
C
When things get wildly busy in the morning, some people don’t have breakfast in order to save time. But that may be a big mistake for students. Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.
Researchers looked at 5,000 9- to 11-year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the UK. They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades 6 to 18 months later. They found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational activities. The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts—such as potato chips or a donut did not appear helpful to educational performance. In 2013, an organization in the United States, also looked at possible connections between breakfast and student success in school. They found that on average students who ate breakfast provided by their school attended 1. 5 more days of school per year. These students also scored 17. 5 percent higher on standardized math tests.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates (碳水化合物), protein and fat. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. Wholegrain bread is an example. The report explains that the brain needs glucose (葡萄糖) to work well. Simply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired. So, adding protein helps to prevent fatigue. Having a protein such as milk, yogurt, eggs or meat can help students to feel full longer. Oatmeal (燕麦片), the researchers say, is an example of a breakfast that is rich in fiber and protein. It releases energy slowly because it is a wholegrain food. So, students will feel full longer.
Health experts also suggest not eating too much for breakfast. This can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly. They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.
31. What's the main purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To analyze why breakfast is ignored.
B. To lead in the main topic of the text.
C. To stress the effect of eating healthily.
D. To share a common mistake among students.
32．How did the researchers carry out the researches
A．By inquiring about students’ living habits.
B．By providing students with free healthy breakfast.
C．By asking students to fill in varieties of forms.
D．By tracking and comparing students’ breakfast and grades.
33．Which is the best breakfast choice according to health experts
A．Wholegrain bread and some juice.
B．A donut, an egg and a glass of milk.
C．An egg, a glass of milk and some potato chips.
D．Wholegrain bread with beef and a bowl of oatmeal.
34．What does the underlined word “fatigue” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Laziness. B．Loneliness. C．Tiredness. D．Unhappiness.
35．What is the text mainly about
A．The way of cooking a large breakfast. B．The importance of having a good breakfast.
C．How to stay energetic throughout the day. D．How much breakfast we should eat each day.
D
If you really want to see that number on weight loss, what you put in your mouth matters most. People who simply cut calories to lose weight lose about 2 pounds a week, says a study in the International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. At the same time, people who exercise but don't cut calories drop less than half a pound each week
Why doesn't the physical activity produce the same pound-dropping results as calories cut One thought is that though exercise burns calories, it doesn't increase your metabolism (新陈代谢), says a study in Obesity Reviews. It doesn't prevent your metabolism from slowing as you lose pounds. As you slim down - through any method - your metabolism slows with your weight loss and exercising doesn't keep that from happening. As you lose weight, you burn fewer calories through exercise. For example, a 150-pound person who exercises for 30 minutes burns about 306 calories. After losing 10 pounds, that person will burn about 286 calories doing the same exercise. So to burn 306 calories, you need to extend (扩大) your exercise.
A research shows people who diet and exercise for weight loss drop the same amount of weight as people who have a balanced diet. They are, however, more successful keeping the weight off
than their counterparts (相当的人) who simply eat less.
36. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. If you want to put on weight, you should eat more.
B. If you want to lose weight, you should eat more.
C. If you want to lose weight, you should have a balance diet.
D. If you want to lose weight, you should exercise more.
37. Why can't the physical activity help people lose the same weight as calories cut
A. Because it doesn't increase metabolism.
B. Because it doesn't burn calories.
C. Because it bums less calories than calories cut.
D. Because calories cut slows metabolism.
38. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in this passage
A. Diet. B. Exercise. C. The calorie. D. Metabolism.
39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The physical activity is the most useful to lose weight.
B. As you lose weight, you bum more calories through exercise.
C. Doing exercises has the same effect with diet.
D. People who exercise but don't cut calories will lose less weight.
40. What's the main idea of this passage
A. How to lose weight.
B. How to diet.
C. People who like sports can easily lose weight.
D. People who have a balanced diet can lose weight easily.
第II卷 非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（10分）
A）用括号词的适当形式填空或首字母填空（10分）
1. Thanks for your i but I'm sorry I can't go to the party.
2. I have looked at the c . It is Tuesday today.
3. Ladies and g , welcome to our school.
4. Look! The bird in the tree has a pair of beautiful w .
5.My new friend Jane will come to my home and my mother wants to cook some ________ (tradition) food for her.
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 我为你准备了面包和牛奶。请自便。
I prepared bread and milk for you. Please ________________ .
2. 这部相机与那部非常相像。
This camera is very ________ ________ that one.
3. 妈妈热了两个鸡蛋当我的早餐。
My mother ________ ________ two eggs for my breakfast.
4. 找他帮忙也没有用。
It's ________ ________ __________him for help.
5. 希望你及时完成作业。
You_________ ____________to finish the work in time.
第二节、补全对话(有一项多余)。（5分）
A：Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow I'm going to a formal Western dinner party for the first time. (1)____
B：Sure. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.
A：What does dinner start with
B：A small dish.
A：(2)____
B：You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don't take more food than you need. It's polite to finish eating everything on your plate.
A：(3)____
B：No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. (4)____
A：What should I do when I drink to someone's health
B：You should raise your glass and take a sip. (5)____
A：Thanks a lot.
B：You're welcome.
第三节、阅读完成任务（10分）
Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging(挑战性的)experience. You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them. Let's share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.
Privacy(隐私) — Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入), which Americans think is not polite.
Families — In China, elders are traditionally treated with respect(尊重). In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence(独立), especially that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, few elder Americans live with their children.
Friends — Chinese people have different understanding of "friends". In China, "friendship" means a lifelong relationship between friends who think it's their duty(责任,义务) to give each other any help. Americans always call people they meet friends.
Money — The Chinese like saving money. They are always careful when they are planning to spend money. It is different in America, where far fewer families are saving money.
Education — Chinese people value education and jobs more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.
根据短文内容完成下列小题
1.Who often talks about ages and income, Chinese people or Americans
2.In China, many elders live with their children, don't they
3.What do Chinese people value more than Americans do
4.将文中画线句子译成汉语
5.Give a proper title for the passage.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食风俗。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作。
...
☆ Length(篇幅):About 80 words.
☆ Content(内容):
Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.
◇Are meals in China the same as meals in the West
◇What time are lunch and dinner served in China
◇How to eat food
◇How to behave politely while eating with the old
◇How do we know that a meal is over in China
◇Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal
◇Will there be just three courses or more in China
要求:内容合理,要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
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A. Is it polite to speak loudly at table
B. Would you please tell me something about it
C. It's really nice of you.
D. Never drink too much during a dinner.
E. But do remember not to laugh all the time.
F. What should I do when I start eating
1 / 16【外研版】Module 6 Eating together测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1.—Have you got Kathy's __________to her concert
—Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.
A. invention B. instruction C. invitation D. introduction
【答案】C
【解析】问句句意:你收到Kathy音乐会的邀请了吗 invention"发明";instruction"用法说明";invitation"邀请";introduction"介绍"。根据空后内容及答语可知选C。
2. Afternoon tea is _____in the dining room from 3 to 5 pm every day.
A. served B. burned C. cooked D. eaten
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析和被动语态用法，句式就用be +done 构成。Serve意为“招待，接待；端上”；burn意为“燃烧”；cook意为“煮，烧”，eat意为“吃”。从句意“下午茶每天从三点到下午五点供应”可知本小题应选A。
3. A lot of heroes ______________ their lives _____________ our country during the earthquake in Sichuan.
A. offer ; to B. offer ; for C. offered ; to D. offered ; /
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在四川地震期间许多的英雄都主动把生命奉献给了我们的祖国。考查动词短语搭配辨析。根据动词offer判断短语搭配为offer sb sth = offer sth to sb；再结合句意判断为过去时。故选C
4. — What should we do first if we want to develop our village
— First of all, a new road ______, I think.
A. must build B. has to build C. must be built D. has built
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态的用法。当主语是动作的承受着时要用被动形式。这里a new road是动词build的承受着。所以要用被动语态。含情态动词的被动语态构成；情态动词+be+PP.故答案选C
5. Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.
A．of; of B．from; from C．of; from D．from; of
【答案】C
【解析】 be made of “由……制成”，由制成品仍可看出原材料。be made from“由……制成”，制成品经过变化，看不出原材料。书是纸做的能看出原材料。故用be made of 纸是木头做的。看不出原材料，故用be made from。
6.— Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday
— I’m not sure. Because I _______ so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited
C. haven’t been invited D. will be invited
【答案】C
【解析】这里考查现在完成时的被动语态。So far 与现在完成时连用。现在完成时的被动语态构成：have （has）been+PP。故答案选C
7. We all find ________ necessary to pay attention to table manners.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句式：find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.其中it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正宾语，故选D。
8. His father is lost and he is really ________ him.
A. satisfied with B. afraid of C. worried about D. busy with
【答案】C
【解析】根据前一分句“他父亲走失了”可推知“他真的很担心他”。
9．I think you should do ______ the teacher told you．
A．as B．as like C．like D．is like
【答案】A
【解析】as表示“按照”，其后接从句。句意为“我认为你应该按照老师告诉你的做”。
10.—Jim, I'm starving. I'd like something to eat.
—There's bread on the table. .
A. Help yourself B. Enjoy yourself C. Depend on yourself D. Teach yourself
【答案】A
【解析】——Jim,我快饿死了。我想吃点东西。——桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。Help yourself"随便做(或用)吧,请自便",符合语境。
二、完形填空（10分）
When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___11___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___12___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. Among them is Robert Lee.
Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___13___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover（剩余的）food to homeless people. This experience made him realize how serious the problem of food wastage actually was.
After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a（n）___14__ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine（RLC）. Its purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters（收容所）and food kitchens. Volunteers pick up the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.
RLC operates ___15____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____16____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The distance is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries（递送）by ____17___ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.
So far, Lee and his team have successfully ___18____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ___19___ action can help people around us greatly. It may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked what his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ___20___. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."
11. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known
12. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage
13. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling
14. A. club B. school C. business D. organization
15. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly
16. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider
17. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping
18. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown
19. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social
20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D
【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了罗伯特·李和他的团队在节约粮食、避免食物浪费上做出的努力。
1.句意：但也有“日常”英雄——他们可能不为公众所知。
safe安全的；close近的，紧密的；friendly友好的；well-known众所周知的。分析“When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___11___ to the public”可知，当听到英雄这个词时，可能会想到著名的甘地或曼德拉，但是在日常生活中也有英雄，此处表示“不为人所知的，不出名的”的含义，与前句作对比。故选D。
12.句意：但他们也在尽力帮助改善人们的生活。
record记录；share分享；improve提高，改善；manage管理。根据后句“Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place.”可知，每天的英雄都是为把世界变得更美好而努力的普通人，所以他们在尽力地帮助改善人们的生活。故选C。
13.句意：由于他的家庭并不富裕，他从小就懂得了避免浪费食物的重要性。
storing储存；avoiding避免；burning燃烧；recycling回收。根据后文内容可知，他致力于不浪费粮食，所以此处强调“避免”的含义。故选B。
14.句意：大学毕业后，李和一个朋友创办了一家名为“拯救剩菜”(RLC)的组织。
club俱乐部；school学校；business生意；organization组织。根据后文“Volunteers pick up the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.”可知，志愿者们将从城市各处的餐馆中找到食物并分发给需要的人，所以推测RLC是一个组织。故选D。
15.句意：RLC组织的运作简单。
badly坏地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；slowly缓慢地。根据后句“Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ___16__ how much leftover food they have each day.”可知，RLC组织通过使用应用程序，餐馆可以报告他们每天的剩菜量。所以运作是很简单的，其他三项不符合句意。故选C。
16.句意：通过李的团队开发的一款应用程序，餐馆可以报告他们每天的剩菜量。
report报告；notice通知；discuss讨论；consider考虑，认为。分析上下文可知，通过应用程序，餐馆上报剩余的食物，然后志愿者会去把剩余的食物拿回来，所以此处强调“报告”的含义。故选A。
17.句意：距离通常是短的，所以志愿者可以步行从餐馆到避难所进行递送。
flying飞；walking步行；skating溜冰；shipping坐船。根据前句“The distance is usually short,”可知，距离是短的，所以“步行”即可。故选B。
18.句意：到目前为止，李和他的团队已经成功地节约了15万公斤的食物，为将近30万需要食物的人提供了食物。
saved拯救，节约；heated加热；lent借出；grown成长。分析上下文可知，李和他的团队是为了节约粮食，避免粮食浪费，所以此处强调“节约”。故选A。
19.句意：李已经证明了一个小小的行动可以极大地帮助我们周围的人。
small小的；secret秘密的；direct直接的；social社会的。分析“Lee has shown that a ___17___ action can help people around us greatly.”可知，此处强调“一个小小的行动可以极大地帮助我们周围的人”，与greatly形成对比。故选A。
20.句意：这只是开始。
need需要；time时间；promise承诺；beginning开始。根据后句“With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do.”可知，有更多要去做的，所以“这只是开始”，此处强调“开始”。故选D。
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake(虚假的) healthy foods first!
Smoothies They’re made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right What most people don’t realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice-cream or yogurt. You’re really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt!
Salad So you and your friends have stopped at a fast-food restaurant for a quick bite. Since you’re a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, it’s better than anything else there, right Don’t be so sure. Salad toppings(配料) such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite.
Cereal BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But don’t let the packaging(包装) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient(成分) list and make sure it’s healthy before you buy.
Sushi Rolls Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful — there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesn’t mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.
21. What are smoothies made with
A. Fruits B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Chocolate
22.Salad is sometimes considered as a fake health food because ______.
A. salad is a kind of fast food
B. salad may have unhealthy toppings
C. salad may have ice-cream or yogurt
D. a salad is as large as a double hamburger
23 If you eat many sushi rolls, you may receive too much _______.
A. sugar and fat B. calories and fat C. calories and salt D. salt and fat
24 What is the main idea of the article
A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.
B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not.
C. Foods with much salt can make people put on weight.
D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.
25 The purpose of this passage is mainly to _______.
A. tell people how to keep healthy B. suggest making food at home
C. tell people to choose food carefully D. introduce different kinds of foods
【答案】ABDBC
【解析】短文对Smoothies，Salad，Cereal（谷物）Bars和Sushi Rolls四种虚假的保健食品进行了介绍，告诉我们要小心选择食物
21. 细节理解题They’re made with tons of fruit,答案选A
22.细节理解题．根据第三段句子Salad toppings such as bacon，cheese，and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger．沙拉配料，如熏肉、奶酪和沙拉酱就像你选择一餐吃两个汉堡一样不健康．可知因为沙拉可能有不健康的配料．故选B．
23.D 细节理解题。从Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep-fried shrimp, both high in fat.和. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt.可知答案选D
24. B 细节理解题。根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our
list of the top four fake health foods first!想保持一个健康的饮食习惯吗？一定要看一看我们列出的四大虚假的健康食品．及其对下文中Smoothies，Salad，Cereal（谷物）Bars和Sushi Rolls四种食物的描述．可知许多食物似乎是健康的，但不是．故选B．
25.C 细节理解题．根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Trying to keep a healthy diet Be sure to read our list of the top four fake（虚假的）health foods first!想保持一个健康的饮食习惯吗？一定要看一看我们列出的四大虚假的健康食品．可知文章的目的是告诉人们要小心选择食物故选C．
B
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travelers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups (汤). On his sign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore” (恢复) your health—in French the word “restore” is “restaurer”—so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulanger’s soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
26.What is the passage mainly about
A. How restaurants developed.
B. What made a good restaurant,
C. Who created the first restaurant.
D. Why restaurants became popular.
27.According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places
A. Restaurants only served food.
B. Restaurants were more expensive.
C. Restaurants were mainly in cities.
D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
28. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant
A. Rich people. B. Sick people. C. Travellers. D. Workers.
29.When it was first used, what did the word “restaurant” refer to
A. A person. B. A place. C. Illness. D. Soup.
30.When did restaurants begin to grow internationally
A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. D. In the 1900s.
【答案】ADBDC
【解析】在1765年以前，还没有餐馆．一个叫波兰格的人改变了这一点．1765年，他在巴黎开了一家卖汤的餐馆．在他的招牌上，他用"餐厅"这个词来形容他出售的东西．后来，巴黎的餐馆开始供应汤以外的其他食物．19世纪90年代，菜单开始出现．到19世纪中期，世界各地有许多类型的餐馆．在今天的城市里挤满了各种各样的餐馆，食客有数以百万计的选择．
【解答】26． A． 主旨大意题．A餐馆是如何发展的，B是什么造就了一家好餐馆？C谁创造了第一家餐馆，D为什么餐馆变得受欢迎；通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了餐馆的发展史．故选A．
27． D． 细节理解题．根据"In fact， there were no menus anywhere．"可知，事实上，任何地方都没有菜单，所以说餐馆和早期吃饭的地方的区别就是，餐馆有点菜的菜单．故选D．
28． B． 细节理解题．根据"At that time， soups were considered something that could help "restore"（恢复）your health﹣ in French the word "restore" is "restaurer"﹣﹣﹣ so he called the soups "restaurants"． Soon， people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill．"可知，当时，汤被认为可以帮助"恢复"你的健康﹣﹣在法语中，"恢复"一词是"餐馆"﹣﹣所以他称汤为"餐馆"．很快，人们就开始购买Boulanger的汤，即使它们没有生病．所以说Boulanger希望病人到他的餐馆去吃饭．故选B．
29． D． 细节理解题．根据"In 1765， he opened a place in Paris that sold soups（汤）． On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling．"可知，1765年，他在巴黎开了一家卖汤的店．在他的招牌上，他用"餐馆"这个词来形容他卖的东西．所以说最早"餐馆"是指"汤"．故选D．
30． C． 细节理解题．根据"By the mid﹣1800s， there were many types of restaurants throughout the world．"可知，到19世纪中期，世界各地有许多类型的餐馆．故选C．
C
When things get wildly busy in the morning, some people don’t have breakfast in order to save time. But that may be a big mistake for students. Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.
Researchers looked at 5,000 9- to 11-year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the UK. They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades 6 to 18 months later. They found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational activities. The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts—such as potato chips or a donut did not appear helpful to educational performance. In 2013, an organization in the United States, also looked at possible connections between breakfast and student success in school. They found that on average students who ate breakfast provided by their school attended 1. 5 more days of school per year. These students also scored 17. 5 percent higher on standardized math tests.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates (碳水化合物), protein and fat. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. Wholegrain bread is an example. The report explains that the brain needs glucose (葡萄糖) to work well. Simply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired. So, adding protein helps to prevent fatigue. Having a protein such as milk, yogurt, eggs or meat can help students to feel full longer. Oatmeal (燕麦片), the researchers say, is an example of a breakfast that is rich in fiber and protein. It releases energy slowly because it is a wholegrain food. So, students will feel full longer.
Health experts also suggest not eating too much for breakfast. This can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly. They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.
31. What's the main purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To analyze why breakfast is ignored.
B. To lead in the main topic of the text.
C. To stress the effect of eating healthily.
D. To share a common mistake among students.
32．How did the researchers carry out the researches
A．By inquiring about students’ living habits.
B．By providing students with free healthy breakfast.
C．By asking students to fill in varieties of forms.
D．By tracking and comparing students’ breakfast and grades.
33．Which is the best breakfast choice according to health experts
A．Wholegrain bread and some juice.
B．A donut, an egg and a glass of milk.
C．An egg, a glass of milk and some potato chips.
D．Wholegrain bread with beef and a bowl of oatmeal.
34．What does the underlined word “fatigue” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Laziness. B．Loneliness. C．Tiredness. D．Unhappiness.
35．What is the text mainly about
A．The way of cooking a large breakfast. B．The importance of having a good breakfast.
C．How to stay energetic throughout the day. D．How much breakfast we should eat each day.
【答案】BDDCB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过两项研究证明了吃健康早餐的重要性。
31B .推理判断题。文章首段介绍学生们为了赶时间而不吃早 餐的错误做法。早餐吃的健康有利于提高学生的成绩，下文通过研究结果说明。因此，文章首段是为了引入文章的主题。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades 6 to 18 months later.（他们观察了学生早餐吃了什么，然后在6到18个月后检查了他们的成绩）”及“In 2013, an organization in the United States, also looked at possible connections between breakfast and student success in school.（2013年，美国的一个组织也研究了早餐与学生学业成功之间的可能联系）”可知，两项研究是通过跟踪调查学生的早餐和成绩并对比分析结果进行的。故选D项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段“the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates, protein and fat（最好的早餐是复合碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪的混合物）”可知，最佳早餐的成分应有碳水化物、蛋白质和脂肪。D项中的早餐搭配中既有碳水化合物又有蛋白质和脂肪，符合营养专家推荐的最佳营养早餐。故选D项。
34．词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词上句“imply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired.（暗示吃富含碳水化合物的早餐可能会使学生疲劳）”结合画线词所在句中的So一词承接上一句“只吃富含碳水化合物的早餐可能使学生疲劳”，所以在食物中添加蛋白质可以防止“疲劳”，由此可知，划线词意为“疲劳”。 A. Laziness懒惰；B. Loneliness孤独；C. Tiredness疲劳；D. Unhappiness不开心。故选C项。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章大意，文章先介绍了两项关于吃早餐对学习成绩影响的研究，再介绍了什么是最佳的健康早餐。再结合第一段“When things get wildly busy in the morning, some people don’t have breakfast in order to save time. But that may be a big mistake for students. Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades. （当早上非常繁忙时，有些人为了节省时间而不吃早餐。但这对学生来说可能是一个很大的错误。无论是在家里，在上学的路上，还是在学校，早餐吃一些健康的东西可能会帮助学生取得更好的成绩）”由此可知，本文旨在介绍吃健康早餐的重要性。故选B项。
D
If you really want to see that number on weight loss, what you put in your mouth matters most. People who simply cut calories to lose weight lose about 2 pounds a week, says a study in the International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. At the same time, people who exercise but don't cut calories drop less than half a pound each week
Why doesn't the physical activity produce the same pound-dropping results as calories cut One thought is that though exercise burns calories, it doesn't increase your metabolism (新陈代谢), says a study in Obesity Reviews. It doesn't prevent your metabolism from slowing as you lose pounds. As you slim down - through any method - your metabolism slows with your weight loss and exercising doesn't keep that from happening. As you lose weight, you burn fewer calories through exercise. For example, a 150-pound person who exercises for 30 minutes burns about 306 calories. After losing 10 pounds, that person will burn about 286 calories doing the same exercise. So to burn 306 calories, you need to extend (扩大) your exercise.
A research shows people who diet and exercise for weight loss drop the same amount of weight as people who have a balanced diet. They are, however, more successful keeping the weight off
than their counterparts (相当的人) who simply eat less.
36. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. If you want to put on weight, you should eat more.
B. If you want to lose weight, you should eat more.
C. If you want to lose weight, you should have a balance diet.
D. If you want to lose weight, you should exercise more.
37. Why can't the physical activity help people lose the same weight as calories cut
A. Because it doesn't increase metabolism.
B. Because it doesn't burn calories.
C. Because it bums less calories than calories cut.
D. Because calories cut slows metabolism.
38. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in this passage
A. Diet. B. Exercise. C. The calorie. D. Metabolism.
39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The physical activity is the most useful to lose weight.
B. As you lose weight, you bum more calories through exercise.
C. Doing exercises has the same effect with diet.
D. People who exercise but don't cut calories will lose less weight.
40. What's the main idea of this passage
A. How to lose weight.
B. How to diet.
C. People who like sports can easily lose weight.
D. People who have a balanced diet can lose weight easily.
【答案】CABDD
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了有着平衡饮食的人更容易减肥。
36.细节理解题。根据If you really want to see that number on weight loss what you put in your mouth matters most如果你想要减肥，最重要的是管住自己的嘴。可知选C。
37.细节理解题。根据One thought is that though exercise burns calories it doesn't increase your metabolism尽管运动燃烧卡路里 它不会增加你的新陈代谢。可知应选A。
38细节理解题。根据One thought is that though exercise burns calories it doesn't increase your metabolism尽管运动燃烧卡路里 它不会增加你的新陈代谢。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据though exercise burns calories it doesn't increase your metabolism尽管运动燃烧卡路里 它不会增加你的新陈代谢。可知故选D。
40.归纳理解题。这篇文章通过实例说明有着平衡饮食的人更容易减肥。故选D。
第II卷 非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、词汇运用（10分）
A）用括号词的适当形式填空或首字母填空（10分）
1. Thanks for your i but I'm sorry I can't go to the party.
2. I have looked at the c . It is Tuesday today.
3. Ladies and g , welcome to our school.
4. Look! The bird in the tree has a pair of beautiful w .
5.My new friend Jane will come to my home and my mother wants to cook some ________ (tradition) food for her.
【答案】1.invitation 2.calendar 3.gentlemen 4.wings 5.traditional
B）完成句子（5分）
1. 我为你准备了面包和牛奶。请自便。
I prepared bread and milk for you. Please ________________ .
2. 这部相机与那部非常相像。
This camera is very ________ ________ that one.
3. 妈妈热了两个鸡蛋当我的早餐。
My mother ________ ________ two eggs for my breakfast.
4. 找他帮忙也没有用。
It's ________ ________ __________him for help.
5. 希望你及时完成作业。
You_________ ____________to finish the work in time.
【答案】1.help yourself 2.similar to 3.heated up 4.no good asking 5.are hoped
第二节、补全对话(有一项多余)。（5分）
A：Hi, Mr. Smith. Tomorrow I'm going to a formal Western dinner party for the first time. (1)____
B：Sure. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.
A：What does dinner start with
B：A small dish.
A：(2)____
B：You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. Don't take more food than you need. It's polite to finish eating everything on your plate.
A：(3)____
B：No. You should try to speak quietly and smile a lot. (4)____
A：What should I do when I drink to someone's health
B：You should raise your glass and take a sip. (5)____
A：Thanks a lot.
B：You're welcome.
【答案】BFAED
第三节、阅读完成任务（10分）
Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging(挑战性的)experience. You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them. Let's share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.
Privacy(隐私) — Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入), which Americans think is not polite.
Families — In China, elders are traditionally treated with respect(尊重). In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence(独立), especially that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, few elder Americans live with their children.
Friends — Chinese people have different understanding of "friends". In China, "friendship" means a lifelong relationship between friends who think it's their duty(责任,义务) to give each other any help. Americans always call people they meet friends.
Money — The Chinese like saving money. They are always careful when they are planning to spend money. It is different in America, where far fewer families are saving money.
Education — Chinese people value education and jobs more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.
根据短文内容完成下列小题
1.Who often talks about ages and income, Chinese people or Americans
2.In China, many elders live with their children, don't they
3.What do Chinese people value more than Americans do
4.将文中画线句子译成汉语
5.Give a proper title for the passage.
【答案】
1.Chinese people.
2.Yes./Yes, they do.
3.Education and jobs.
4.在中国,友谊是朋友之间的一段(持续)一生的关系,帮助朋友是他们的责任。
5.(Some) Cultural Differences Between China and the US/America
第四节、书面表达（15分）
现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食风俗。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作。
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☆ Length(篇幅):About 80 words.
☆ Content(内容):
Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.
◇Are meals in China the same as meals in the West
◇What time are lunch and dinner served in China
◇How to eat food
◇How to behave politely while eating with the old
◇How do we know that a meal is over in China
◇Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal
◇Will there be just three courses or more in China
要求:内容合理,要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
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范文
When in China, do as the Chinese do!
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits and customs. Here are some things you may wish to know about eating together in China.
When in China,people usually eat lunch or dinner much earlier than people in the West. Chinese people like to eat rice,noodles,vegetables and meat while Western people prefer bread,milk and steak.Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is using chopsticks instead of knives and forks. The plates will be placed in the middle of the table for everyone to share. Chinese people like to talk about food, so it's a good topic of conversation. At the end of the meal, you will usually be served fruit.
The golden rule is: When in China, do as the Chinese do!
A. Is it polite to speak loudly at table
B. Would you please tell me something about it
C. It's really nice of you.
D. Never drink too much during a dinner.
E. But do remember not to laugh all the time.
F. What should I do when I start eating
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