Module 8 My future life.(A卷·提升能力)原卷版+解析版

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名称 Module 8 My future life.(A卷·提升能力)原卷版+解析版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-10 14:39:40

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【外研版】Module 8 My future life测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(10分)
1. He talked to me about the things and people ______ he came across in China.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
【答案】D
【解析】:考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作宾语。先行词有人有物只能用“that”
2.Could you say it again I can’t understand ______ you are talking about.
A. how B. when C. what D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句连接词的用法。根据句意宾语从句里面缺宾语。What做介词about宾语。
3.I think it will be difficult for me ________ him.
A.win B.to win C.beat D.to beat
【答案】D
【解析】点拨:此题用固定句式法和词语辨析法。“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型,排除A和C两项;表示 “击败某人”应用beat。故选D。
4.Please raise our glasses,and________ our friendship and future!
A.here's for B.here's to C.there's D.there's for
【答案】B
【解析】here's to...“为……干杯”。
5.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
【答案】D 
【解析】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候,我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for"等待";send for "请……来";knock at"敲";laugh at"嘲笑"。D项符合题意。
6.—Don't hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up
【答案】B 
【解析】turn up"调高";give up "放弃" “clean up"打扫干净";take up"占据"。此处指"不要放弃希望",故选B。
7. ─I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.
─Don’t worry. You can ______ them by email.
A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. stay in touch with
【答案】D 
【解析】考查词语辨异。A. come up with 想出。 B. get along with 与。。相处(好,坏) C. make friends with 交友。 D. stay in touch with与。。。保持联系。根据句意选D。
8.She said that loud music ________ her ________ to dance.
A.make; want B.made; wanted C.made; want D.make; to want
【答案】C
【解析】make sb do sth 使某人做某事。宾语从句遵从主过从过。故答案选C
9. Not only you but also he ______ the secret.
A. knows B. know C. have known D. to know
【答案】 A
【解析】Not only。。but also 不仅。。。而且。遵从就近原则。故答案选A。
10.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________ (2020,江苏连云港卷)
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
【答案】B
【解析】句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
二、完形填空(10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal (终点)!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____11____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____12____ during the trip. “ ____13____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes (纵横交错的空中车道)caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____14____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____15___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___16___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____17____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____18____, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____19___ my clothes wet with sweat (汗)by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的)_____20____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
11. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
12. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
13. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
14. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
15. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
16. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
17. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
18. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
19. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】本文讲述了作者坐着时光穿梭机来到2035年所看到的景象。
11.句意:我意识到我已经到了2035年。
hour小时;date日期;month月;year年。“2035”是一个年份,故选D。
12.句意:在旅行中,他说它将是我的导游。
A. guest 客人 B. teacher老师 C. guide导游 D. passenger 旅客,故选C。
13.句意:跟着我,我将带你参观这座城市。
Follow跟随;Lead引导;Stop停止;Teach教。根据“I will show you around the city”可知,机器人让作者跟着它,故选A。
14.句意:机器人解释说,新的交通系统是由著名工程师设计的,它彻底解决了交通问题。
A. answered 回答 B. appeared 出现 C. solved 解决 D. kept 保持 故选C。
15.句意:我觉得有点饿了,所以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty渴得;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“so we made our way to a restaurant nearby”可知,感到有点饿了,故选A。
16.句意:就在我意识到没有菜单的时候,一个服务员开始用一种特殊的工具检查我的身体。
look after照顾;take up占据;look through仔细查看;pick up拾起。根据“a waiter began to…my body with a special instrument”及“find out … dish suits my body most”可知,这个特殊的工具检查作者的身体,来看看身体最适合哪道菜,故选C。
17.句意:机器人让我冷静下来,并解释说机器能找出最适合我身体的菜。
Find 找到,find out 查明 think of 想出 understand 懂得。此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体,故选B。
18.句意:相反,一切都是通过虚拟现实运行的。
Besides并且;Also也;Anyway不论怎样;Instead反而。“there were no rides at all”与“everything was run through virtual reality ”是相反的情况,故选D。
19.句意:我能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了
smell闻起来;feel感觉;seem似乎;taste尝起来。根据“I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster”可知,带上虚拟头盔坐过山车,能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了,故选B。
20.句意:我刚上火车,就听到一个熟悉的声音。
sound声音,大自然的一切声音;noise噪音;voice声音(人的声音);ring铃声。此处指妈妈的声音,人的声音用voice,故选C。
三、阅读理解(分2节,共40分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
What’s going to happen in the future Will robots control our planet Will computers become smarter than us Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.
Bionic(仿生的)Eyes
They are no longer something, only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.
Digital Money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next.
Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver a self-driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
21. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage
A. Cash B. Wechat Pay C. Alipay D. Credit card
22. From the report, we can learn some information about________.
A. industry and farming B. traffic and journey
C. science and technology D. culture and art
23. The passage tells us that________.
A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films
B. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future
C. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside
D. there will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used
24. We can infer(推断)that________ from the passage.
A. there would be a number of self-driving cars on the road
B. robots would control the world
C. the blind could use glasses to see things around
D. we would live a hard life with digital money
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲的是科学家认为10—30年后最有可能发生的几件事情:盲人会有仿生眼;数字货币;无人驾驶车。
21.细节理解题。根据“We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without seeing it.”可知,这里提到了现金,微信支付,支付宝支付,没有提到信用卡支付,故选D。
22.细节理解题。综合全文的“仿生眼”“数字货币”“无人驾驶车”可知,这些都和科学技术有关,故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据“A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.”(拥有清晰图像的仿生眼可能会在几年内问世)可推断,佩戴仿生眼的盲人将来可能看得更清楚,故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据“ In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.”(在未来,无人驾驶汽车将被广泛接受)可推断,路上将会有很多无人驾驶的汽车,故选A。
C
As COVID-19 is still spreading in many countries, quickly finding people who have the virus is very important. But COVID-19 is not easy to detect. Many people who catch the virus clearly show signs of being ill, like having a fever or coughing. But many others show no signs at all. These people are “asymptomatic” and they can still pass the virus to others.
Now, scientists from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a famous American college, have developed a method which can quickly detect whether a person has COVID-19 or not just from the way he or she coughs or speaks. The scientists turned to an AI method known as “deep learning”.
In deep learning, computer programs collected a lot of information, analyzed(分析)it and built certain models. The information here was tens of thousands of recordings of coughing and speaking from people who had caught the virus. When the scientists tested their AI models, they found that they could detect 98.5% of the people who caught the virus, including 100% of the asymptomatic people.
Brian Subirana, one of the scientists, says, “We think this shows that the way one person produces sound changes when he or she has COVID-19, even if he or she is asymptomatic.” The scientists now want to turn their models into an app that can run on mobile phones. If they are able to do that, it could allow people to quickly and easily check whether they have caught the virus.
25.From the passage, who are asymptomatic people
A.Those who do not cough at all although they catch the virus
B.Those who have a high fever when they catch the virus.
C.Those who catch the virus but don’t show any signs of being ill
D.Those who catch the virus but won’t pass it to any other one.
26.How does the new method work
A.By analyzing a person’s voice. B.By taking a person’s temperature.
C.By taking a person to the hospital. D.By asking a person some questions.
27.Where will the AI models be used according to Brian
A.Everywhere. B.On computers. C.In hospitals. D.On mobile phones.
28.What can you read from the passage
A.An AI method can help detect the COVID-19 patients accurately.
B.An AI method can help find where the COVID came from.
C.COVID-19 is too easy to detect with the help of an AI robot.
D.COVID-19 can’t be detected even with the help of an AI robot.
【答案】CADA
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。由于新型冠状病毒仍在许多国家传播,迅速找到携带病毒的人非常重要。短文详细介绍了一种新的检测方法。
25.C 细节理解题。根据文中“But many others show no signs at all. These people are “asymptomatic” and they can still pass the virus to others.”可知,无症状感染者是那些感染了病毒但没有任何生病迹象的人。故选C。
26.A 细节理解题。根据文中“The information here was tens of thousands of recordings of coughing and speaking from people who had caught the virus. When the scientists tested their AI models, they found that they could detect 98.5% of the people who caught the virus, including 100% of the asymptomatic people.”可知,新方法是通过分析一个人的声音。故选A。
27.D 细节理解题。根据文中“Brian Subirana, one of the scientists, says, “We think this shows that the way one person produces sound changes when he or she has COVID-19, even if he or she is asymptomatic.” The scientists now want to turn their models into an app that can run on mobile phones.”可知,AI模型将在手机上使用。故选D。
28.A 细节理解题。根据文中“If they are able to do that, it could allow people to quickly and easily check whether they have caught the virus.”可知,AI方法可以帮助准确检测COVID-19患者。故选A。
B
In 2050 we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still Spring Festival. People sometimes call Spring Festival “Luna New Year”. “Lunar” means “something to do with the Moon”, and you will never guess where I will spend the “Lunar New Year” in 2050—I want to spend it on the Moon!
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s(Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049!)will hold a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch(分部)on the Moon. The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. Luckily, I win the prize! I decide to go at Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we may have learnt in our history class that the first space tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can mon families like mine can hardly have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled when we really arrive at Jiuquan Space Centre in Gansu. The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is“… 3, 2, 1—Go!” We are on our way to the Moon.
29. What will the winner be allowed to choose if he or she wins the competition
A. The place to take the trip. B. The time to take the trip.
C. The season to take the trip. D. The prize.
30. In the year 2050,holidays in space are _____.
A. very usual for most common people
B. not what we want to have
C. still too expensive for most people
D. not too expensive for us
31. Where will the writer want to spend the Spring Festival in 2050
A. At home. B. At the Space Centre.
C. On the Moon. D. On the rocket.
【答案】BCC
【解析】本文讲述未来如何进行太空旅行的。
29.B 细节理解题。从The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family.可知答案。
30.C细节理解题。Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can afford. 太空旅行将比现在更加普遍。但这仍然是只有亿万富翁才能负担得起的。故答案选C。
31.C 因为作者得了一等奖,要参加太空旅行,从这里The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family.知是月球。
D
Although we often hear about driverless cars, it is still not clear when we will be able to buy one to make those long boring road trips a lot easier. Let’s take a look at why.
What driverless technology is in use now
The idea of a driverless car dates back to 1939! However, we are not sure what driverless technology can and can’t do. When most people think of driverless cars, they think of sitting back in their car and reading a book while the car does all the work and gets them to where they want to go. In fact, that kind of technology is many years away. At the moment, our car can help control the direction, but our attention must still be on the road. Before smarter technology becomes popular, people will need to deal with a lot of problems, such as getting the car to understand the road signs and allowing cars to “connect” to one another. In this way, all cars can be aware of what is happening around them.
What problems are driverless cars facing
There are a few reasons why driverless cars may take some time to come to fruition.
Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly. Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular.
Online attack is also a kind of danger. Hackers(黑客)could get into your car and take control of your car, using their skills to either steal your car or even hurt you. Our technology must be safe before we give too much trust in driverless cars.
Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse. If people are able to sleep or work in their cars, there will be even less reason to get public transport(公共交通). Unless driverless cars are all powered by clean energy, the planet won’t be better with more driverless cars.
32. About driverless cars, the writer agrees that ________.
A. we can buy some in the near future.
B. they were first invented in the 21st century.
C. hackers will surely operate our cars through the Internet.
D. the drivers still have to pay their attention on the road for now.
33. The following phrase “________” has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “come to fruition” in Paragraph 3.
A. come into use B. run free C. set off D. take place
34. According to the passage, driverless cars are facing the problems EXCEPT ________.
A. air pollution B. high price C. online attacks D. AI technology
35 How does the writer organize the article
A. B. C. D.
【答案】D ABB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车目前还面临很多需要解决的问题。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, that kind of technology is many years away. At the moment, our car can help control the direction, but our attention must still be on the road.”可知,作者认为目前司机仍需在路上集中注意力。故选D。
33.词句猜测题。根据下文“Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly. Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular.”可知,虽然AI和无人驾驶技能已经发展了很长时间,但当突然发生一些事情时,AI仍然不如人脑聪明。无人驾驶技术需要能够处理一些事故,才能真正普及,可猜测出,无人驾驶汽车要投入使用的话还需要一段时间,故下划线短语的意思应是:投入使用,和come into use含义相同。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据文中“Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly;Online attack is also a kind of danger;Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse.”可推理出,无人驾驶汽车面临的问题不包括价格高。故选B。
35.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段提出了文章要讨论的问题:无人驾驶汽车;接下来分两个方面介绍:现在使用的无人驾驶技术;无人驾驶汽车面临的问题;第四、五和六段回答无人驾驶汽车面临的问题。故文章的结构应是如B图所示。故选B。
第二节、阅读还原(10分)
Roads of the Future
Over the past few years, cars have become smarter and smarter. Some of them can even drive themselves. Now, our roads have followed sui(跟着做). In the United Kingdom alone, there are around 650 kilometers of “smart roads”in use. ____1____ Some new technologies are being put to use.
Roads that recharge
____2____ Why not look to the roads With the right technologies, cars around the world could be producing energy as they go.
Piezoelectric roads(压电路) mix traditional asphalt (柏油) with new materials. They use vibrations (振动) from passing cars to produce electricity. Piezoelectricity, in fact, is nothing new. It was invented in 1880. ____3____ The U.K.’s Lancaster University is going to change that. It has been improving the technology, including developing roadside batteries that can store the electricity.
Roads that never freeze
____4____ A tech company in Israel (以色列) has developed the snowless roads. When they detect snow or ice on their surfaces, the roads will heat themselves up, melting the snow or ice away. The project has been successfully tested on a few Canadian roads and in some of its car parks.
Built-in brain
Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them. They could send them updates on weather and traffic jams, and recharge electric cars as they drive.
____5____ By sensing the weight of a vehicle, the company’s smart roads can track(跟踪)the speed of each wheel. “We are basically making very large touchpads,” says Tim Sylvester, CEO of the company. “But instead of looking for fingers, our roads look for tires.” After having collected traffic data, the roads will send it to the drivers.
A.This seems to be a dream, but one American company has almost made it come true.
B.However, it has never been widely used before now.
C.It can be dangerous to drive in snowy weather.
D.Across the world, many more are being built.
E.Global warming has forced us to search for new energy sources.
【答案】DEBCA
【解析】本文从三方面给我们介绍了未来的道路是怎样的。
41.根据“In the United Kingdom alone, there are around 650 kilometers of “smart roads”in use.”和“Some new technologies are being put to use.”可知,空处可能与新技术的使用有关,选项D“在世界范围内,还有更多的在建项目。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“Why not look to the roads With the right technologies, cars around the world could be producing energy as they go.”可知,空处应是解释使用正确的技术生产新能源的原因,选项E“全球变暖迫使我们寻找新能源。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据“It was invented in 1880...The U.K.’s Lancaster University is going to change that. ”可知,空处应进一步说明压电现象,以及英国兰卡斯特大学要做出改变的原因,选项B“然而,在此之前,它从未被广泛使用。”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据“ A tech company in Israel (以色列) has developed the Snowless roads. ”可知,空处与有雪结冰的道路有关,选项C“下雪天开车是危险的。”符合语境。故选C。
45.空处应是一个承上启下的句子,总结上文,并引出下文,上文讲的是未来的道路可以做的事情,下文举了一个例子,选项A“这似乎是一个梦想,但一家美国公司几乎让它成为现实。”符合语境,故选A。
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A)根据首字母填空(5分)
1. Many thanks for your k___________.
2. Our teachers asked those who had some questions to ask to r__________ their hands.
3. We haven’t seen each other for a long time, but we always keep in t__________ by email.
4. Your composition is good, but your h_________ isn’t good. I can’t see clearly.
5. 7:15 means a q_________ past seven.
【答案】1.kindness 2.raise 3.touch 4.handwritng 5.quarter
B)完成句子(5分)
1. 请不要嘲笑你的同学,你们应该和睦相处。
Please don’t _________ ________ your classmates, you should get along with them.
2. 早晨,当这个人醒来的时候,他听到了鹦鹉的叫声。
In the morning, when the man _________ __________, he heard the parrot shouting.
3. 请问广州塔怎么走
Excuse me, could you tell me __________ _________ _________ _________ the Canton Tower
4. 他尽他最大的努力劝阻她去南方,但是他失败了。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ stop her from going to the south, but he failed.
5. 我希望我们能保持联系。
I hope we can __________ __________ __________.
【答案】1.laugh at 2.wake up shouting 3. how I can reach/how to get to 4.tried his best 5.keep/stay in touch
第二节、请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务。(5分)
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank them a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food
and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. 对于老师们来说,教育我们是不易的。 They teach us a lot of things, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.
Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to thank them
1. 回答问题:
Why should we thank people who give us up
2. 回答问题:
Can we express our thanks only with words in the writer’s opinion
3. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
4. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
To give us a better life, they work hard all the time.
5. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
【答案】1. Because we learn how to be independent.
2. No, we can’t.
3. 滴水之恩当涌泉相报。
4. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life.
5. It’s not easy for teachers to educate us.
第三节、语法填空(10分)
Just like other students, I’ll never forget my 1.______ (school-leaver) party. I was studying at 2.______ (冠词) international school, and just before our junior high school 3.______ (educate) ended, we 4.______ (hold) a party. We decorated the hall with paper flowers and balloons so that it looked very nice. There were 5.______ (flag) from all over the world on the walls. The African students 6.______(lead) us all with wonderful drumming──you could hear the strong 7.______ (beat) from far away. There was some food from six different countries on the menu. We enjoyed 8.______ (they) at the party. We all 9.______ (raise) our glasses and said, “10.______ (cheer)! Everyone! Let’s wish each of us a successful future!”
【答案】1.school-leavers’ 2.an 3.education 4.held 5.flags 6.led 7.beat 8.themselves 9.raised 10.Cheers
第四节、书面表达(15分)
反思可以使每个人成长进步,为未来做好计划可以铸就成功。初中的生活即将结束,新的高中学习将要到来。请你用英语记录下一两件最让你感动或遗憾的事,同时为你将来的生活做一点设计,下列句型可以帮助你完成作文。One...thing in my mind is..., I am happy that..., It is a pity that I didn’t..., I will...
要求:内容真实,要点齐全,行文连贯,词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My life in junior school will come to an end soon.____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My life in junior school will come to an end soon.
In life, I am a wonderful student. I can usually get a high mark. I study very well. But sometimes I am careless of the examination,so I can’t do it very well. After the exam,I lost my heart. But my teachers usually understand me and encourage me.
I think I am not a child any more. I must study harder from now on,because my teachers and my parents cheer on me. I am really very grateful to them. I’ll always remember my school life.
How time flies! We will go to different senior schools next term. I will try my best to make great progress. I believe I will have a bright future.
1 / 16【外研版】Module 8 My future life测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(10分)
1. He talked to me about the things and people ______ he came across in China.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
2.Could you say it again I can’t understand ______ you are talking about.
A. how B. when C. what D. which
3.I think it will be difficult for me ________ him.
A.win B.to win C.beat D.to beat
4.Please raise our glasses,and________ our friendship and future!
A.here's for B.here's to C.there's D.there's for
5.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
6.—Don't hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up D. take up
7. ─I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.
─Don’t worry. You can ______ them by email.
A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. stay in touch with
8.She said that loud music ________ her ________ to dance.
A.make; want B.made; wanted C.made; want D.make; to want
9. Not only you but also he ______ the secret.
A. knows B. know C. have known D. to know
10.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
二、完形填空(10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal (终点)!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____11____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____12____ during the trip. “ ____13____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes (纵横交错的空中车道)caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____14____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____15___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___16___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____17____ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____18____, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____19___ my clothes wet with sweat (汗)by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的)_____20____ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
11. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
12. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
13. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
14. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
15. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
16. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
17. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
18. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
19. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
三、阅读理解(分2节,共40分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
What’s going to happen in the future Will robots control our planet Will computers become smarter than us Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.
Bionic(仿生的)Eyes
They are no longer something, only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.
Digital Money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next.
Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver a self-driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
21. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage
A. Cash B. Wechat Pay C. Alipay D. Credit card
22. From the report, we can learn some information about________.
A. industry and farming B. traffic and journey
C. science and technology D. culture and art
23. The passage tells us that________.
A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films
B. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future
C. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside
D. there will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used
24. We can infer(推断)that________ from the passage.
A. there would be a number of self-driving cars on the road
B. robots would control the world
C. the blind could use glasses to see things around
D. we would live a hard life with digital money
C
As COVID-19 is still spreading in many countries, quickly finding people who have the virus is very important. But COVID-19 is not easy to detect. Many people who catch the virus clearly show signs of being ill, like having a fever or coughing. But many others show no signs at all. These people are “asymptomatic” and they can still pass the virus to others.
Now, scientists from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a famous American college, have developed a method which can quickly detect whether a person has COVID-19 or not just from the way he or she coughs or speaks. The scientists turned to an AI method known as “deep learning”.
In deep learning, computer programs collected a lot of information, analyzed(分析)it and built certain models. The information here was tens of thousands of recordings of coughing and speaking from people who had caught the virus. When the scientists tested their AI models, they found that they could detect 98.5% of the people who caught the virus, including 100% of the asymptomatic people.
Brian Subirana, one of the scientists, says, “We think this shows that the way one person produces sound changes when he or she has COVID-19, even if he or she is asymptomatic.” The scientists now want to turn their models into an app that can run on mobile phones. If they are able to do that, it could allow people to quickly and easily check whether they have caught the virus.
25.From the passage, who are asymptomatic people
A.Those who do not cough at all although they catch the virus
B.Those who have a high fever when they catch the virus.
C.Those who catch the virus but don’t show any signs of being ill
D.Those who catch the virus but won’t pass it to any other one.
26.How does the new method work
A.By analyzing a person’s voice. B.By taking a person’s temperature.
C.By taking a person to the hospital. D.By asking a person some questions.
27.Where will the AI models be used according to Brian
A.Everywhere. B.On computers. C.In hospitals. D.On mobile phones.
28.What can you read from the passage
A.An AI method can help detect the COVID-19 patients accurately.
B.An AI method can help find where the COVID came from.
C.COVID-19 is too easy to detect with the help of an AI robot.
D.COVID-19 can’t be detected even with the help of an AI robot.
B
In 2050 we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still Spring Festival. People sometimes call Spring Festival “Luna New Year”. “Lunar” means “something to do with the Moon”, and you will never guess where I will spend the “Lunar New Year” in 2050—I want to spend it on the Moon!
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s(Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049!)will hold a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch(分部)on the Moon. The first prize is a trip to the Moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. Luckily, I win the prize! I decide to go at Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we may have learnt in our history class that the first space tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires(亿万富翁)can mon families like mine can hardly have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled when we really arrive at Jiuquan Space Centre in Gansu. The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is“… 3, 2, 1—Go!” We are on our way to the Moon.
29. What will the winner be allowed to choose if he or she wins the competition
A. The place to take the trip. B. The time to take the trip.
C. The season to take the trip. D. The prize.
30. In the year 2050,holidays in space are _____.
A. very usual for most common people
B. not what we want to have
C. still too expensive for most people
D. not too expensive for us
31. Where will the writer want to spend the Spring Festival in 2050
A. At home. B. At the Space Centre.
C. On the Moon. D. On the rocket.
D
Although we often hear about driverless cars, it is still not clear when we will be able to buy one to make those long boring road trips a lot easier. Let’s take a look at why.
What driverless technology is in use now
The idea of a driverless car dates back to 1939! However, we are not sure what driverless technology can and can’t do. When most people think of driverless cars, they think of sitting back in their car and reading a book while the car does all the work and gets them to where they want to go. In fact, that kind of technology is many years away. At the moment, our car can help control the direction, but our attention must still be on the road. Before smarter technology becomes popular, people will need to deal with a lot of problems, such as getting the car to understand the road signs and allowing cars to “connect” to one another. In this way, all cars can be aware of what is happening around them.
What problems are driverless cars facing
There are a few reasons why driverless cars may take some time to come to fruition.
Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly. Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular.
Online attack is also a kind of danger. Hackers(黑客)could get into your car and take control of your car, using their skills to either steal your car or even hurt you. Our technology must be safe before we give too much trust in driverless cars.
Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse. If people are able to sleep or work in their cars, there will be even less reason to get public transport(公共交通). Unless driverless cars are all powered by clean energy, the planet won’t be better with more driverless cars.
32. About driverless cars, the writer agrees that ________.
A. we can buy some in the near future.
B. they were first invented in the 21st century.
C. hackers will surely operate our cars through the Internet.
D. the drivers still have to pay their attention on the road for now.
33. The following phrase “________” has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “come to fruition” in Paragraph 3.
A. come into use B. run free C. set off D. take place
34. According to the passage, driverless cars are facing the problems EXCEPT ________.
A. air pollution B. high price C. online attacks D. AI technology
35 How does the writer organize the article
A. B. C. D.
第二节、阅读还原(10分)
Roads of the Future
Over the past few years, cars have become smarter and smarter. Some of them can even drive themselves. Now, our roads have followed sui(跟着做). In the United Kingdom alone, there are around 650 kilometers of “smart roads”in use. ____1____ Some new technologies are being put to use.
Roads that recharge
____2____ Why not look to the roads With the right technologies, cars around the world could be producing energy as they go.
Piezoelectric roads(压电路) mix traditional asphalt (柏油) with new materials. They use vibrations (振动) from passing cars to produce electricity. Piezoelectricity, in fact, is nothing new. It was invented in 1880. ____3____ The U.K.’s Lancaster University is going to change that. It has been improving the technology, including developing roadside batteries that can store the electricity.
Roads that never freeze
____4____ A tech company in Israel (以色列) has developed the snowless roads. When they detect snow or ice on their surfaces, the roads will heat themselves up, melting the snow or ice away. The project has been successfully tested on a few Canadian roads and in some of its car parks.
Built-in brain
Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them. They could send them updates on weather and traffic jams, and recharge electric cars as they drive.
____5____ By sensing the weight of a vehicle, the company’s smart roads can track(跟踪)the speed of each wheel. “We are basically making very large touchpads,” says Tim Sylvester, CEO of the company. “But instead of looking for fingers, our roads look for tires.” After having collected traffic data, the roads will send it to the drivers.
A.This seems to be a dream, but one American company has almost made it come true.
B.However, it has never been widely used before now.
C.It can be dangerous to drive in snowy weather.
D.Across the world, many more are being built.
E.Global warming has forced us to search for new energy sources.
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A)根据首字母填空(5分)
1. Many thanks for your k___________.
2. Our teachers asked those who had some questions to ask to r__________ their hands.
3. We haven’t seen each other for a long time, but we always keep in t__________ by email.
4. Your composition is good, but your h_________ isn’t good. I can’t see clearly.
5. 7:15 means a q_________ past seven.
【答案】1.kindness 2.raise 3.touch 4.handwritng 5.quarter
B)完成句子(5分)
1. 请不要嘲笑你的同学,你们应该和睦相处。
Please don’t _________ ________ your classmates, you should get along with them.
2. 早晨,当这个人醒来的时候,他听到了鹦鹉的叫声。
In the morning, when the man _________ __________, he heard the parrot shouting.
3. 请问广州塔怎么走
Excuse me, could you tell me __________ _________ _________ _________ the Canton Tower
4. 他尽他最大的努力劝阻她去南方,但是他失败了。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ stop her from going to the south, but he failed.
5. 我希望我们能保持联系。
I hope we can __________ __________ __________.
第二节、请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务。(5分)
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank them a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food
and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. 对于老师们来说,教育我们是不易的。 They teach us a lot of things, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.
Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to thank them
1. 回答问题:
Why should we thank people who give us up
2. 回答问题:
Can we express our thanks only with words in the writer’s opinion
3. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
4. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
To give us a better life, they work hard all the time.
5. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
第三节、语法填空(10分)
Just like other students, I’ll never forget my 1.______ (school-leaver) party. I was studying at 2.______ (冠词) international school, and just before our junior high school 3.______ (educate) ended, we 4.______ (hold) a party. We decorated the hall with paper flowers and balloons so that it looked very nice. There were 5.______ (flag) from all over the world on the walls. The African students 6.______(lead) us all with wonderful drumming──you could hear the strong 7.______ (beat) from far away. There was some food from six different countries on the menu. We enjoyed 8.______ (they) at the party. We all 9.______ (raise) our glasses and said, “10.______ (cheer)! Everyone! Let’s wish each of us a successful future!”
第四节、书面表达(15分)
反思可以使每个人成长进步,为未来做好计划可以铸就成功。初中的生活即将结束,新的高中学习将要到来。请你用英语记录下一两件最让你感动或遗憾的事,同时为你将来的生活做一点设计,下列句型可以帮助你完成作文。One...thing in my mind is..., I am happy that..., It is a pity that I didn’t..., I will...
要求:内容真实,要点齐全,行文连贯,词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My life in junior school will come to an end soon.____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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