Module 8 My future life.(B卷·夯实基础)原卷版+解析版

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名称 Module 8 My future life.(B卷·夯实基础)原卷版+解析版
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-10 14:40:36

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【外研版】Module 8 My future life 测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Mary intended___________ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan.
A. save B. find C. to save D. to find
【答案】C
【解析】intend to do sth."打算做某事"为固定用法,排除A、B两项;再由语境可知此处表示"攒钱",故用to save。
2. He did as his teacher told him and ________ first place in the exam.
A. won B. beat C. lost D. win
【答案】A。
【解析】win指在游戏、比赛、竞赛、选举中获胜, 常跟game, race, prize等表示“物”的词。beat指在运动、比赛等中获胜,打败了其他人或其他队,后常跟somebody, class等表示“人”的词
3 —It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.
—Never______. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up
【答案】B
【解析】A. put up 举起。张贴。建起。 B. give up 放弃 C. hurry up 赶快, D. look up查阅。B符合题意。
4.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't__________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
【答案】D
【解析】句意:没有人能一直是正确的。当人们犯错的时候,我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for"等待";send for "请……来";knock at"敲";laugh at"嘲笑"。D项符合题意。
5.—Did you get the present
—No, I got there but there weren't .
A. enough early; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enough presents B. early enough; enough presents
C. early enough; presents enough D. enough early; presents enough
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你得到礼品了吗?——没有,我到的足够早,但是没有足够的礼品了。形容词或者副词+enough足够……,固定搭配,early是副词,所以用early enough,排除A、D。enough+名词,固定搭配,presents是名词,所以用enough presents,故选B。
6.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria
—I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.
A.either; or B.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.not; but
【答案】B 
【解析】考查短语辨异。A.either; or 或者…或者。 B.not only; but also 不仅。。。而且 C.neither; nor 既不。。。也不 D.not; but 不是。。。而是。 根据句意:我不仅学到了知识,还学到了礼貌。故答案选B
7.Could you__________ me some water I need it to water these flowers.
A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring
【答案】A
【解析】fetch指去别处取来,强调往返的过程;carry"搬运,携带";take"拿走",强调人或物离开说话人所在地;bring"拿来",强调从别处带人或物来到说话人所在地。由语境可知选A。
8.—I wonder____________
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
【答案】C
【解析】根据答语"可以使我变得更好的人"可知第一句应表示"我想知道你想跟谁交朋友",故选C。
9. They thought too much about ______.
A.which I had said B.what I had said
C.that I had said D.I had said
【答案】B
【解析】:此题是宾语从句不是定语从句,后面句子作介词宾语。应 选B。
10.—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.
—____________.
A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong
【答案】B
【解析】题干中提到了"埃里克昨天打网球的时候伤到了腿。我希望他能很快好起来",B项"我也希望如此"符合语境。
二、完形填空(10)
See Yourself Ten Years in the Future
Objective: See in your mind’s eye what you really want to be in ten years’ time. Choose your own values, activities, and relationships rather than ____11____ others.
Complete this exercise that I’ve done with thousands of people to learn what you ____12____ want in life.
My Own Experience with the Ten Years Exercise
13__ working with troubled teens, I used to have them do a Ten Years in the future ____14____. I asked them to write a letter to a friend as if it was ten years in the future. Most of these boys and girls didn’t think about the next week, much less ____15____ years to come.
And the real story is what happened to ____16____ . In my letter to a friend, I had moved to the country, built my own home, become a black belt in the martial arts (武术), written a book, and began my own business working from home. Over the next ten years, something ____17____ happened. I did write books and ____18____ my business. We did move to the country and I did build my own home.
How to Write Your ____19____
This letter to a friend will become a magnetic factor in your life. Your vision will guide you in your yearly goals, your monthly schedules, your ______20______ goals, and your daily activities. You must write your letter as if it has already happened. _____21______ :“Dear Bob, so much has happened in the last ten years. Rachel and I have moved to Australia and live on a 2000-acre ranch (大牧场).”
Remember to describe all the details as if they have ______22______ happened.
What to Include in Your Ten Years’ Letter
Write about your hobbies and your real passions and interests. How do you ______23______ to the community and the world What do you read What do you drive and where do you travel on your holidays You can write about your daily schedule and activities, your gardens, your office, or ______24______is really important to you.
To get your creative _____25______ flowing, include some future inventions or world changes in your letter. I had the teens do this and we had fun with it.
11.A.copying B.working C.finding D.doing
12.A.slowly B.suddenly C.really D.quickly
13.A.Though B.Unless C.Until D.While
14.A.exercise B.sports C.work D.job
15.A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve
16.A.her B.them C.me D.him
17.A.magic B.terrible C.good D.lucky
18.A.open B.close C.end D.begin
19.A.Book B.Letter C.Diary D.Homework
20.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
21.A.For sale B.For free C.For example D.For short
22.A.also B.already C.almost D.always
23.A.give out B.give away C.give in D.give back
24.A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever
25.A.body B.heart C.feeling D.mind
【答案】ACDAB CADBC CBDAA
【解析】本文作者以自己的经历为例,说明理想是多么的重要。作者要求青少年写一封信,想象现在已经是10年后。信中要写出自己的目标,要详细地描写,仿佛已经发生的事情。最后,你会发现,这一切会对你的生活产生巨大的影响。
11.句意:选择自己的价值观、活动和关系,而不是复制他人。
copying复制;working工作;finding发现;doing做。根据句中“Choose your …”可知,不是复制别人的……,故选A。
12.句意:完成我和成千上万人一起做的这个练习,了解你在生活中真正想要什么。
slowly慢慢地;suddenly突然;really真正地,真地;quickly迅速地。根据句中“Complete this exercise that I’ve done with thousands of people to learn”可知是,做这个练习的目的是了解在生活中你真正想要什么;故选C。
13.句意:在与问题少年一起工作时,我曾经让他们做一个未来十年里的习题。
Though虽然,尽管;Unless除非,如果不;Until直到;While当……的时候。根据句中“I used to have them do a Ten Years in the future.... ”可知,在与问题少年一起工作这段时间里,while表示一段时间,后面可跟现在分词或进行时态;故选D。
14.句意:在与问题少年一起工作时,我曾经让他们做一个未来十年里的习题。
exercise习题,练习;sports体育运动;work工作,不可数名词;job (一件)工作,可数名词。根据下文“I asked them to write a letter to a friend as if it was ten years in the future.”可知,作者让问题少年做了一个习题。故选A。
15.句意:这些男孩和女孩中的大多数没有考虑下周,更不用说十年后了。
nine九;ten十;eleven十一;twelve十二。根据上文“I asked them to write a letter to a friend as if it was ten years in the future.”可知,是十年后,故选B。
16.句意:而真正的故事是发生在我身上的。
her她;them她(他)们;me我;him他。根据下文“In my letter to a friend, I had moved to the country, …”可知,作者讲述发生在自己身上的事情,故选C。
17.句意:在接下来的十年里,奇迹发生了。
magic神奇的,有魔力的;terrible可怕的,糟糕的;good好的;lucky幸运的。根据下文“I did write books …my business. We did move to the country and I did build my own home.”可知,发生了神奇的事情,故选A。
18.句意:我确实写书并开始了我的事业。我们确实搬到了乡下,我也建造了自己的家。
open打开;close关闭;end结束;begin开始。根据上文“I did write books”可知是作者开始了自己的事业;故选D。
19.句意:如何写你的信。
Book书;Letter 信;Diary日记;Homework家庭作业。根据下文“This letter to a friend will become…”可知,作者本段描写如何写信;故选B。
20.句意:你的愿景将指导你实现每年的目标,你每月的日程安排将指导你实现每月的目标和你的日常活动。daily日常的;weekly每周的;monthly每月的;yearly每年的。根据句中“your monthly schedules”可知,指导每月的目标;故选C。
21.句意:例如:“亲爱的鲍勃,在过去的十年里发生了很多事情。我和瑞秋搬到了澳大利亚,住在一个2000英亩的牧场上。”
For sale出售;For free免费;For example例如;For short简而言之。根据下文“Dear Bob, so much has happened in the last ten years…”可知,举例说明,如何写信;故选C。
22.句意:记住描述所有细节,就好像它们已经发生过一样。
also也;already已经;almost几乎,差不多;always总是,一直。此句是现在完成时,结合语境可知使用“already”,故选B。
23.句意:你如何回馈社会和世界?
give out分发,散发;give away赠送,捐赠;give in屈服,让步;give back归还,退还。根据句中“to the community and the world”可知,回馈社会和世界,故选D。
24.句意:你可以写你的日常日程安排和活动,你的花园,你的办公室,或者任何对你来说真正重要的东西。
whatever无论什么,代词;whenever无论何时,副词;however不管怎样,无论如何,副词;wherever无论什么地方,副词。空格处作主语,可知使用代词whatever;故选A。
25.句意:为了让你的创造主体动起来,在你的信中加入一些未来的发明或世界变化。
body身体;heart心脏;feeling感觉,情感;mind头脑,思维。根据句中“include some future inventions or world changes in your letter.”可知,要激发创作主体,creative body 创造主体,固定搭配,空格处填“creative”,故选A。
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共35分)
第一节 、阅读填空(30分)
A
What will happen to humans and other living things in the future When I was a little girl, I often thought about this question and drew pictures of my imaginary future life in my album.
How will people in the future live Perhaps, there will be cities underground, in the air or in the sea, spaceships and undersea trains. With advanced technology, we may even be able to fly on a broom
Living conditions will also certainly change. Just imagine living in a house where it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat(恒温器). All complicated and boring chores will be done by a robot. Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up, display the weather forecast, control the electrical appliances and make phone calls.
As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely. What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history If I could use a time machine, I would go to the age of dinosaurs, more and more people would choose dinosaurs as pets-you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.
Maybe one day, riding flying dinosaurs to schools in cities in the sky will be common. Many kinds of creatures, robots and aliens
26. The writer talks about ________ in the future in this passage.
A. Harry Potter and schools B. history lessons and pets
C. living conditions and travel D. seasons and transportation
27. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The robot. B. Weather forecast. C. Internet of Things. D. Intelligent thermostat.
28. What is the best title for this passage
A. Life in the future. B. My dream life. C. Future life problem. D. Enjoy your life.
【答案】CCA
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了作者对于未来生活的畅想。
26.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Living conditions will also certainly change.”和第四段“As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.”可知,生活条件必将发生变化,自由穿越时间和空间是可能的。故选C。
27.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up…”可知,或许我们将会让物联网变成现实,然后物联网能提醒我们做很多事,因此猜测it代指28.文章标题题。根据第一段“What will happen to humans and other living things in the future ”可推断出,本文主要讲了作者对于未来生活的畅想,最好的标题为“未来的生活”。故选A。
B
What might the future be like Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, the Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120, 000 kilometers of railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020.And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043.In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源).
Schools will go electronic(电子的). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students' library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, who will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
29. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during ________.
A. Christmas Day
B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival
D. the Mid Autumn Festival
30. The newspapers will disappear ________.
A. in 28 years B. by 2020
C. by 2053 D. in 24 years
31. From the passage we can know ________ in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through the Internet
32. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Schools will go electronic.
B. Computers will be important.
C. There will be robot teachers.
D. School buses will be like spaceships.
【答案】CDCA
【解析】29.C细节理解题。根据第二段中More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.可知选C。
30. D 数字计算题。根据第三段中Newspapers will come to an end in 2043.计算可知2043 2019=24, 故选D。
31. C细节理解题。根据最后一段中There will be robot teachers, who will check homework on computers..., 可知选C。
32. A推理判断题。根据最后一段中Schools will go electronic(电子的). 及下文描述, 可知本段主要是说学校将电子化。故选A。
D
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. Scientists believe we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
5G network will allow more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G is expected to download(下载) about 10 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
You won’t worry the quality(质量) while shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel fabric(面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A&B University, US.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do the same things as we humans do, like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will have the ability to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong.
In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”
33. Paragraph 3 isn’t developed by ________.
A. listing numbers B. giving reasons C. giving examples D. making comparisons
34. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but taste bad. B. Space tour will be easy for only rich people.
C. All the clothes will sell well. D. Robots will be used more widely.
35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to________.
A. fabric B. clothes C. researchers D. computer screens
36. The text is probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a history book
【答案】BDDA
【解析】本文主要介绍了科学技术将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活。
33.细节理解题。根据“Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G”以及“we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes”可知,第三段通过举例子,列举数字和进行对比来阐述5G的优势,没有“给原因”这项,故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“But they will be used in other areas as well”可知,机器人会被广泛使用,D表述正确,故选D。
35.词义猜测题。根据“Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them”可知,them指代的是“电脑屏幕”,故选D。
36.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学技术将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活,属于科学范畴,故选A。
D
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earth-scraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
37.What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A.People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B.Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C.The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D.People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
38.Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A.People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B.People should have enough living space in the city.
C.People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D.People should have buildings within the height requirement.
39.What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A.Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B.Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C.Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D.Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
40.What is the best title for the passage
A.Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B.Cities are suffering from many problems.
C.Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D.Underground cities will be the choice of future.
【答案】CCBD
【解析】城市人口逐渐增加,城市规划者开始着眼于地下。未来地下城市将是一种选择。
37.C 细节理解题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.”可知随着城市人口增加,城市规划者打算探索地下空间。故选C。
38.C 细节理解题。根据“This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.”可知建筑的要求是提供购物办公生活场所,不能摧毁历史建筑,楼高不能超过八层。故选C。
39.B 主旨大意题。根据“The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices.”可知新加坡是一个小岛城市,面积比较小,他们也想探索地下空间。故选B。
40.D 最佳标题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers.”可知人口增加以后,人们想要探索地下空间,本文介绍了各个国家对于地下城市的开发。因此D选项“地下城市将是未来的选择”,符合短文大意。故选D。
第二节、阅读还原(5分)
In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. _____41_____
Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol (汽油). _____42_____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrow’s car will be very small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol. _____43_____ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.
___44_____ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车). _____45_____ The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.
A.What’s the problem
B.What will cars be like in the future
C.Other car experts do not hold the same idea.
D.I think the car in the future will be more useful.
E.In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.
F.They say the car of the future will be much smaller.
G.Tomorrow’s cars will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable.
【答案】BFECG
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍现在的汽车因为使用汽油,对环境污染很大,并提出了对于未来汽车的设想,文章指出未来的汽车将由清洁能源驱动,不会污染环境。
41.根据“Cars in the future must be environment-friendly.”及后两段主要介绍未来的汽车是什么样的可知此处缺少一个衔接上下文的句子,B项“未来的汽车会是什么样的?”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据“Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol.”及后文提到将来的汽车会非常小可知此处需填一个表示科学家观点的句子,F项“他们说未来的汽车将会更小。”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据“It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol.”可知下句肯定要提到驱动汽车的代替能源,E项“事实上,这款车将由清洁能源推动。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据下文和上一段一些专家的观点及后句中的“They”可知此处提到了另外一些专家,C项“其他汽车专家则不这么认为。”符合语境,故选C。
45.根据“The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.”可知将来的汽车会更大,设施更齐全,行驶的时间会更长而且更加环保,G项“未来的汽车将更大、更快、更舒适。”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A)根据首字母填空(10分)
1. P___________ I didn’t quite catch your meaning.
2. There will be a speech in the school gym. It’s said that the s_______ will be Jackie Chan.
3. The child is very b__________. I believe he can work out this problem in two minutes.
4. They i__________ to work hard and save money to put their children through the university.
5. They told us that the sun r_________ (rise) in the east.
【答案】1.Pardon 2.speaker 3.bright 4.intend 5.rises
B)完成句子(5分)
1. 我们为李老师骄傲。
We ________ ________ ________ Mr. Li.
2.我打算在杭州呆两周。
I ________ _________ stay in Hangzhou for two weeks.
3幸亏老师的帮助,我们才取得了巨大的进步。
________ _________ our teachers, we have _________ _______ ___________.
4. 我们计划去北京,但是还没有决定何时去。
We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided ______ ______ ______.
5. 尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过。
________ I didn't do well in my lessons, I never ________ ________.
【答案】1.are proud of 2.intend to 3.Thanks to made great progress 4.when to go 5.Although give up
第二节、补全对话(5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Shirley: Good morning, Mrs. Clark!
Mrs. Clark: Morning, Shirley! Well, we'll have our last class this afternoon.
Shirley:   1   Mrs. Clark, your classes have been great.
Mrs. Clark: I'm glad to hear that.   2   What do you hope to do in the future, Shirley
Shirley: I hope to pass the exam to get into senior high school.
Mrs. Clark: I think you can do it.   3  
Shirley: Yes, when I was in Grade 7, I took part in a science competition and I did that.
Mrs. Clark:   4  
Shirley: Thank you, Mrs. Clark. This weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school. We're having a party and we'd like you to come.
Mrs. Clark: Of course, I'd love to.   5  
Shirley: That's great. See you then.
A. Don't let me down.
B. Really I can't wait.
C. That makes me sad.
D. I'll bring a graduation cake.
E. But the future will be more exciting.
F. I remember you won a prize for science.
G. I'm sure you will make greater progress in the future.
【答案】CEFGD
第三节、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Zhao Hongcheng, born in 1990, is a video content creator ____1____ has over 84,000 followers on the video-sharing platform Bilibili. A wheelchair ____2____ (be) part of her life since she was 1 year old. She uses her platform to call for greater understanding of the lives and needs of disabled people. She wants to be a bridge ___3___ the disabled and the rest of society. She made her first video in 2019, and the rising popularity of short videos gave her confidence. Her fourth video made her even ___4___ (popular). In the video, she encouraged more disabled people ____5____ (find) a job and live ___6____ regular lifestyle. In 2021, she became a full-time content creator on Bilibili.
In her video about an accessibility bus tour(无障碍巴士之旅)in Shanghai, she put forward some ____7____ (advise) for such service. She said if people with disabilities faced such service every day, they would give up traveling. ____8____ (luck), her suggestions were accepted by the city.
___9___ most people with disabilities are not as lucky as Zhao. Some people with minor disabilities, which may not affect their daily life at all, were being overlooked by companies. She hopes that the rights of disabled people to receive education can ___10___ (protect) better, and the good news is that equality has improved over the years.
【答案】1. who 2. has been 3. between 4. more popular 5. to find 6. a
7 advice 8. Luckily 9. But 10. be protected
【解析】本文主要讲述了一位残疾人通过视频平台以及自己的行动来呼吁人们多关注残疾人,同时鼓励残疾人要过上有规律的生活。
1.句意:赵红成,1990年出生,是一名视频内容创作者,在视频分享平台哔哩哔哩上拥有84000多名粉丝。此处是定语从句,先行词a video content creator 是指人,用关系词who引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,故填who。
2.句意:从她1岁起,轮椅就成了她生活的一部分。since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语A wheelchair是单数,助动词用has,故填has been。
3.句意:她想成为残疾人和社会其他阶层之间的桥梁。根据“She wants to be a bridge…the disabled and the rest of society”可知,此处指在残疾人和社会其他阶层之间的桥梁,用between…and表示“在……与……之间”,故填between。
4.句意:她的第四个视频让她甚至更受欢迎。make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,even修饰形容词比较级,故填more popular。
5.句意:在视频中,她鼓励更多的残疾人找一份工作,过上有规律的生活。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人去做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to find。
6.句意:在视频中,她鼓励更多的残疾人找一份工作,过上有规律的生活。此处表示“一个有规律的生活”,表泛指,且regular是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
7.句意:她对这样的服务提出了一些建议。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,advise是动词,其对应的名词advice是不可数名词,故填advice。
8.句意:幸运的是,她的建议被这座城市接受了。此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号隔开,故此空应填副词,根据“her suggestions were accepted by the city”可知,建议被接受了是一件幸运的事,luckily“幸运地”,故填Luckily。
9.句意:但大多数残障人士都没有赵的幸运。“most people with disabilities are not as lucky as Zhao”与上文的描述是转折关系,故填But。
10.句意:她希望残疾人接受教育的权利能够得到更好的保护。主语the rights…与动词protect之间是被动关系,故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态can be done的结构,故填be protected。
第三节、书面表达(15分)
Live in the future
根据以下的内容,通过合理的想象,用英语写一篇短文来展示未来的科技新生活。
1. 交通将变得更加快捷,安全,人类可以到月球或者其它星球上度假,甚至可以在海底生活。
2. 孩子可以在家通过电视和广播接受教育。
3.每家都有可视电话(videophones),通过可视电话可以体检或购物。
4.在医疗保健方面,人们可以享受更加长寿健康的生活。
字数:80个单词左右, 文章开头已给出。
In the future,transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
In the future ,transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel. We can take a vacation on the moon or visit other planets. With the earth’s land left no enough room, man can even live under the sea..
As for education, there will be no more teachers giving lessons in the classroom.
Students can study at home on the radio or Tv instead of going to school every day. In addition, every family will have videophones, through which we can go shopping and take a physical examination .
In the field of health and medicine , people in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.
In a word, in the future the new science and technology can make our life easier.
1 / 16【外研版】Module 8 My future life 测试卷
(B卷·提升能力)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Mary intended___________ money by herself to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games in Milan.
A. save B. find C. to save D. to find
2. He did as his teacher told him and ________ first place in the exam.
A. won B. beat C. lost D. win
3 —It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.
—Never______. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up
4.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't__________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
5.—Did you get the present
—No, I got there but there weren't .
A. enough early; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enough presents B. early enough; enough presents
C. early enough; presents enough D. enough early; presents enough
6.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria
—I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.
A.either; or B.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.not; but
7.Could you__________ me some water I need it to water these flowers.
A. fetch B. carry C. take D. bring
8.—I wonder____________
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
9. They thought too much about ______.
A.which I had said B.what I had said
C.that I had said D.I had said
10.—Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.
—____________.
A. Hope not B. I hope so, too C. I can't stand it D. You are wrong
二、完形填空(10)
See Yourself Ten Years in the Future
Objective: See in your mind’s eye what you really want to be in ten years’ time. Choose your own values, activities, and relationships rather than ____11____ others.
Complete this exercise that I’ve done with thousands of people to learn what you ____12____ want in life.
My Own Experience with the Ten Years Exercise
13__ working with troubled teens, I used to have them do a Ten Years in the future ____14____. I asked them to write a letter to a friend as if it was ten years in the future. Most of these boys and girls didn’t think about the next week, much less ____15____ years to come.
And the real story is what happened to ____16____ . In my letter to a friend, I had moved to the country, built my own home, become a black belt in the martial arts (武术), written a book, and began my own business working from home. Over the next ten years, something ____17____ happened. I did write books and ____18____ my business. We did move to the country and I did build my own home.
How to Write Your ____19____
This letter to a friend will become a magnetic factor in your life. Your vision will guide you in your yearly goals, your monthly schedules, your ______20______ goals, and your daily activities. You must write your letter as if it has already happened. _____21______ :“Dear Bob, so much has happened in the last ten years. Rachel and I have moved to Australia and live on a 2000-acre ranch (大牧场).”
Remember to describe all the details as if they have ______22______ happened.
What to Include in Your Ten Years’ Letter
Write about your hobbies and your real passions and interests. How do you ______23______ to the community and the world What do you read What do you drive and where do you travel on your holidays You can write about your daily schedule and activities, your gardens, your office, or ______24______is really important to you.
To get your creative _____25______ flowing, include some future inventions or world changes in your letter. I had the teens do this and we had fun with it.
11.A.copying B.working C.finding D.doing
12.A.slowly B.suddenly C.really D.quickly
13.A.Though B.Unless C.Until D.While
14.A.exercise B.sports C.work D.job
15.A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve
16.A.her B.them C.me D.him
17.A.magic B.terrible C.good D.lucky
18.A.open B.close C.end D.begin
19.A.Book B.Letter C.Diary D.Homework
20.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
21.A.For sale B.For free C.For example D.For short
22.A.also B.already C.almost D.always
23.A.give out B.give away C.give in D.give back
24.A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever
25.A.body B.heart C.feeling D.mind
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共35分)
第一节 、阅读填空(30分)
A
What will happen to humans and other living things in the future When I was a little girl, I often thought about this question and drew pictures of my imaginary future life in my album.
How will people in the future live Perhaps, there will be cities underground, in the air or in the sea, spaceships and undersea trains. With advanced technology, we may even be able to fly on a broom
Living conditions will also certainly change. Just imagine living in a house where it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat(恒温器). All complicated and boring chores will be done by a robot. Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up, display the weather forecast, control the electrical appliances and make phone calls.
As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely. What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history If I could use a time machine, I would go to the age of dinosaurs, more and more people would choose dinosaurs as pets-you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.
Maybe one day, riding flying dinosaurs to schools in cities in the sky will be common. Many kinds of creatures, robots and aliens
26. The writer talks about ________ in the future in this passage.
A. Harry Potter and schools B. history lessons and pets
C. living conditions and travel D. seasons and transportation
27. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The robot. B. Weather forecast. C. Internet of Things. D. Intelligent thermostat.
28. What is the best title for this passage
A. Life in the future. B. My dream life. C. Future life problem. D. Enjoy your life.
B
What might the future be like Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, the Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120, 000 kilometers of railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020.And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043.In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源).
Schools will go electronic(电子的). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students' library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, who will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
29. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during ________.
A. Christmas Day
B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival
D. the Mid Autumn Festival
30. The newspapers will disappear ________.
A. in 28 years B. by 2020
C. by 2053 D. in 24 years
31. From the passage we can know ________ in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through the Internet
32. What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A. Schools will go electronic.
B. Computers will be important.
C. There will be robot teachers.
D. School buses will be like spaceships.
C
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. Scientists believe we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
5G network will allow more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G is expected to download(下载) about 10 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
You won’t worry the quality(质量) while shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel fabric(面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A&B University, US.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do the same things as we humans do, like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will have the ability to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong.
In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”
33. Paragraph 3 isn’t developed by ________.
A. listing numbers B. giving reasons C. giving examples D. making comparisons
34. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but taste bad. B. Space tour will be easy for only rich people.
C. All the clothes will sell well. D. Robots will be used more widely.
35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to________.
A. fabric B. clothes C. researchers D. computer screens
36. The text is probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a history book
D
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earth-scraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
37.What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A.People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B.Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C.The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D.People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
38.Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A.People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B.People should have enough living space in the city.
C.People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D.People should have buildings within the height requirement.
39.What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A.Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B.Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C.Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D.Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
40.What is the best title for the passage
A.Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B.Cities are suffering from many problems.
C.Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D.Underground cities will be the choice of future.
第二节、阅读还原(5分)
In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. _____41_____
Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol (汽油). _____42_____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrow’s car will be very small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol. _____43_____ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.
___44_____ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车). _____45_____ The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.
A.What’s the problem
B.What will cars be like in the future
C.Other car experts do not hold the same idea.
D.I think the car in the future will be more useful.
E.In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.
F.They say the car of the future will be much smaller.
G.Tomorrow’s cars will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable.
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A)根据首字母填空(10分)
1. P___________ I didn’t quite catch your meaning.
2. There will be a speech in the school gym. It’s said that the s_______ will be Jackie Chan.
3. The child is very b__________. I believe he can work out this problem in two minutes.
4. They i__________ to work hard and save money to put their children through the university.
5. They told us that the sun r_________ (rise) in the east.
B)完成句子(5分)
1. 我们为李老师骄傲。
We ________ ________ ________ Mr. Li.
2.我打算在杭州呆两周。
I ________ _________ stay in Hangzhou for two weeks.
3幸亏老师的帮助,我们才取得了巨大的进步。
________ _________ our teachers, we have _________ _______ ___________.
4. 我们计划去北京,但是还没有决定何时去。
We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided ______ ______ ______.
5. 尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过。
________ I didn't do well in my lessons, I never ________ ________.
第二节、补全对话(5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Shirley: Good morning, Mrs. Clark!
Mrs. Clark: Morning, Shirley! Well, we'll have our last class this afternoon.
Shirley:   1   Mrs. Clark, your classes have been great.
Mrs. Clark: I'm glad to hear that.   2   What do you hope to do in the future, Shirley
Shirley: I hope to pass the exam to get into senior high school.
Mrs. Clark: I think you can do it.   3  
Shirley: Yes, when I was in Grade 7, I took part in a science competition and I did that.
Mrs. Clark:   4  
Shirley: Thank you, Mrs. Clark. This weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school. We're having a party and we'd like you to come.
Mrs. Clark: Of course, I'd love to.   5  
Shirley: That's great. See you then.
A. Don't let me down.
B. Really I can't wait.
C. That makes me sad.
D. I'll bring a graduation cake.
E. But the future will be more exciting.
F. I remember you won a prize for science.
G. I'm sure you will make greater progress in the future.
第三节、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Zhao Hongcheng, born in 1990, is a video content creator ____1____ has over 84,000 followers on the video-sharing platform Bilibili. A wheelchair ____2____ (be) part of her life since she was 1 year old. She uses her platform to call for greater understanding of the lives and needs of disabled people. She wants to be a bridge ___3___ the disabled and the rest of society. She made her first video in 2019, and the rising popularity of short videos gave her confidence. Her fourth video made her even ___4___ (popular). In the video, she encouraged more disabled people ____5____ (find) a job and live ___6____ regular lifestyle. In 2021, she became a full-time content creator on Bilibili.
In her video about an accessibility bus tour(无障碍巴士之旅)in Shanghai, she put forward some ____7____ (advise) for such service. She said if people with disabilities faced such service every day, they would give up traveling. ____8____ (luck), her suggestions were accepted by the city.
___9___ most people with disabilities are not as lucky as Zhao. Some people with minor disabilities, which may not affect their daily life at all, were being overlooked by companies. She hopes that the rights of disabled people to receive education can ___10___ (protect) better, and the good news is that equality has improved over the years.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
Live in the future
根据以下的内容,通过合理的想象,用英语写一篇短文来展示未来的科技新生活。
1. 交通将变得更加快捷,安全,人类可以到月球或者其它星球上度假,甚至可以在海底生活。
2. 孩子可以在家通过电视和广播接受教育。
3.每家都有可视电话(videophones),通过可视电话可以体检或购物。
4.在医疗保健方面,人们可以享受更加长寿健康的生活。
字数:80个单词左右, 文章开头已给出。
In the future,transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel.
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