中考题型突破专项训练 题型4任务型阅读 A—六选五
A
After spending 40 hours playing the online game Honor of Kings, a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风) and nearly died. This happened in Guangzhou several years ago. ___1___
To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted to the Internet, the Ministry of Education(MOE) sent a letter to all parents in China. ___2___
The MOE also sent an urgent(紧急的) notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to monitor(监督) students Internet usage. ___3___
Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent(暴力的) or vulgar(粗俗的) online content. ___4___
Among China’s roughly one billion Internet users, about 150 million of them are between the ages of 10 and 19, according to China Internet Network Information Center.
___5___ To make better use of their free time, they can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports.
阅读短文. 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A If students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.
B. From now on. schools will pay more attention to their students’ Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones.
C. It shows how bad things can get if one becomes addicted to the Internet.
D. To make better use of the Internet, experts advise that students should limit(限制) their screen time to under 1.5 hours a day, People’s Daily noted.
E It calls on them to pay more attention to their children’s online activities.
F. It shows addiction to the Internet is a kind of disease.
B
The Inuit people of North America used to be called Eskimos. ___1___ Their lives have changed a lot in recent decades. The Inuit people used to live in igloos(冰屋) in winter, but today, many of them live in houses in small towns. They used to hunt seals(海豹). ___2___ Many of them still wear seal-skin clothes today because they are very warm. Remember, the weather is very cold for many months of the year.
Mariano Tagalik, an elderly Inuk, told us a little about her past life. “Our winter igloos were very warm. We cooked inside, so sometimes it got too hot. ___3___ In the short summers, we lived in seal-skin tents, but I spent as much time as possible playing outside. ”
To move over the snow, Inuit people wore special snowshoes on their feet. ___4___ These machines can travel long distances in a short time. In the past, it took them days or weeks to travel the same distance.
___5___ and they learnt everything from their parents. Now, like all North Americans, they go to school. Life is not as hard as it used to be, but many of the older Inuit hate modern life and want to go back to the old days.
阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A I took off most of my clothes when I was in our igloo.
B. Inuit children never went to school.
C. They are now named Inuit, which means “the people”, instead of Eskimos.
D. Today many Inuit ride snowmobiles.
E. They ate the meat and made clothes from the fur.
E They enjoy their life very much.
C
When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ___1___ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ___2___ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
___3___ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you from where to go in or out. Have you ever realized that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time ___4___ An artist can use his drawings to tell people about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ___5___ They can help us know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. People can communicate in many other ways.
B. But do you know people also communicate without words
C. If you make noise in class,
D. When you put up your hands in class,
E. Magazines, the TV, the radio and films all help us communicate with others.
F. Other things can also carry messages.
D
Hearing impaired people cannot hear sounds well. How do they “hear” words
Many hearing impaired people use sign language. ___1___ Two hearing impaired people can talk to each other. They both use sign language.
Sometimes a person who can hear explains to hearing impaired people. The person listens to someone talking, and then he or she makes hand signs. Therefore, a person without hearing problems should also learn to use sign language. ___2___
There are two kinds of hand signs. Some hand signs are for whole words. For example, there is one hand sign for the word “love”. There are hand signs for different actions, things, and ideas. 3 For example, the signs for “eat” “milk” and “house” are easy. You can see what they mean. Others are more difficult. For example, the signs for “star” “egg” and “week” are more difficult.
The second kind of hand signs is finger-spelling. In fingerspelling, there is a sign for every letter in the alphabet. For example, to fingerspell the word “love”, a person makes four different signs. It is much slower to fingerspell, but it is useful for spelling names and technical words. ___4___
Each country has its own sign language. For example, American Sign Language is very different from British Sign Language. ___5___ The whole body talks. Sign language is beautiful.
阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. At least some basic sign language should be understood.
B. Using sign language is almost like a dance.
C. Some of the signs are very easy.
D. Sign language comes from life indeed.
E. They talk with their hands.
F. People can use both kinds of hand signs together.
E
American and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.
___1___ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”! However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not the only difference. Sometimes different words have the same meaning. ___2___ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
___3___ In England, if you are going to call your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.
There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say, “Do you have a pen ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. ___4___
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ___5___ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. English is widely used in China.
B. It can also happen to other languages like French.
C. For example. the vocabulary for the same kind of car can be very different.
D. They say, “Have you a pen ”
E. First of all. they sound very different.
F. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
F
Do you ever wish you had more time Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But there are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying goes, “Work smarter, not harder. ”
The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities(优先事项). ___1___ Also, consider whether or not they are urgent if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren’t urgent, so make time for them.
Decide ahead of time what you re going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.
___2___ Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when you re tired,
Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects I’m working on. ___3___ And I don’t get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can’t finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day’s tasks.
___4___ When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your valuable time on Could someone else do it instead
___5___ If you’re in charge of holding a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also take up much of your time. Don’t allow it.
In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.
阅读短文, 并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A That way I can make sure I don’t forget anything.
B. Be sure which of your tasks is the most important.
C. Meetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.
D. Think about the time of day you work best.
E. Often, managing time means saying no to things that aren’t so important.
F. Do you know how to make use of time
题型4任务型阅读 A—六选五答案
A 1~5 CEBAD
B 1~5 CEADB
C 1~5 BDFAE
D 1~5 EACFB
E 1~5 ECFDB
F 1~5 BDAEC