Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ Section A 3a-3c 课件 (共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Translate the phrases into English.
倒垃圾
从事，忙于
随时，立即
一团糟
非常干净，相当干净
take out the rubbish
work on
any minute now
in a mess
pretty clean
In what way does your mother ask you to help her do some housework
Do you help your parents do housework in your family What do you do
Look at the picture and discuss the questions.
1. What does the picture show
2. What household chores need to be done in this house
3. Who do you think will do these chores
Read the story and answer the questions.
3a
1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her
Nancy wanted to watch TV first before taking the dog out for a walk. Nancy watched TV all the time instead of helping out around the house.
2. Did they solve the problem How
Yes. Both Nancy and her mother did not do any housework for a week. The house got so messy that Nancy could not even find a clean dish or a clean shirt. She decided to do the housework to make the house clean and tidy again. She apologized to her mom and said that she finally understood they need to share the housework in order to have a clean and comfortable home.
Read again and answer the questions.
1. When did this happen
2. What was the first thing Nancy did when she got home
3. What did her mother want her to do
Last month.
Watching TV.
Take the dog for a walk.
4. What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week
5. What did Nancy finally understand
Nancy could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
They need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.
3b
Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of
the TV.
3. You’re tired, but I’m tired, too.
The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
I’m just as tired as you are!
Try to write more sentences that have the same meanings as the three given sentences.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.
Both of us did not do any housework for a week.
For a week we both did no housework.
2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
3. You’re tired, but I’m tired, too.
My mom came over immediately when I sat down in front of the TV.
The moment I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
We are both tired.
I’m not less tired than you are.
3c
Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.
Could you take the dog for a walk (noun)
I walked home from school. (verb)
2. Could I watch one show first
Could you please show me your new book (verb)
(noun)
3. I can’t work all day.
4. You watch TV all the time.
5. “What happened ” she asked in surprise.
My father has a lot of work to do this weekend. (noun)
My best friend bought me a watch as a birthday gift. (noun)
My parents surprised me on my birthday with a lovely birthday cake! (verb)
(verb)
(verb)
(noun)
1. I threw down my bag and went to the living room.
throw v. 扔；掷
He threw the stone in the air. 他把石头抛向空中。
He threw me the ball. 他把球扔给我。
throw down 扔下；使倒下
He threw himself down in the bed and fell asleep.
他一头栽在床上就睡着了。
throw away 乱扔，浪费
Don’t throw those magazines away. I haven't read them yet.
别把那些杂志扔掉，我还没看呢。
throw off 匆匆脱掉
throw oneself into 专心于
2. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mum came over.
the minute (that)为时间名词，用作边际从属连词，表示“一……就……”， 其后的 that 经常省略， minute前可以用 very 等形容词修饰。 常见的时间名词还有：
the + moment/instant/second等。
I’ll tell him the minute he comes.
他一来我就告诉你。
I sent you the news the instant that I heard it.
我一得到消息就通知了你。
I have to go to Dallas the moment the meeting finishes.
会议一结束，我就得去达拉斯。
The second the bell rang, the students dashed out of the classroom.
铃声一响学生都跑出了教室。
3. You watch TV all the time and never help …
all the time = always；at all times
一直，总是
The monkeys are jumping and running all the time.
猴子们一直在跑跳。
at all times 总是；随时
at a time 每次；一次
at no time 决不
at times 有时
have a good time 过得愉快
in one’s time 在某人的一生中
in time of 在……时刻
lose time (钟、表)走得慢；浪费时间
once upon a time 从前
More Expressions
4. I’m just as tired as you are.
as +adj. / adv.(原级) + as 表示不同人或物同一性质的比较，意为“..….和……一样……”。
The tree is as tall as the building (is)．
这棵树和那栋楼一样高。
He runs as fast as I.
他和我跑得一样快。
5. She did not do any housework and neither did I.
neither did I 是一种倒装结构，neither 为副词，还可用nor来替换。当neither或nor表示“也不”这一概念时，往往使用倒装的形式。
A: I’ve never been to Australia. （我从来没有去过澳大利亚。）
B: Neither have I. （我也没有。）
He’s not good at swimming, nor am I.
他不擅长游泳，我也不擅长。
1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _______.
A. he will either B. neither will he
C. he neither will D. either he will
2. Her answer is not acceptable, and ______.
A. neither am I B. either is mine
C. neither is mine D. mine is neither
3. —What language is that guy speaking I can hardly catch a
single word! —_____. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi. （2015无锡）
A. Neither I can B. Neither can I
C. So I can D. So can I
B
C
B
6. She asked in surprise.
in surprise “惊奇地”，常位于动词之后作状语，表示方式。如：
John turned around and looked at me in surprise．
约翰转过身来，惊奇地望着我。
He opened his eyes wide in surprise.
他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
to one’s surprise或to the surprise of sb．意为“使某人吃惊的是、出乎某人意料”，常位于句首，作状语，表示行为的结果。类似的结构有：
to one’s joy/delight/pleasure使某人高兴的是
to one’s sorrow 使某人悲伤的是
to one’s satisfaction 使人满意的是
[链接]
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶
I am surprised to learn that he is taking drug.
听说他在吸毒，我很吃惊。
I was surprised to see him in Paris.
我在巴黎碰到他，让我感到很意外。
be surprised at “对……感到惊奇”。表示某种情绪、心情的起因时，常用… at这一介词短语。
We were surprised at his arrival (到达).
The child was frightened at the noise.
The teacher was glad at our progress.
7. My mum came over as soon as I sat down …
as soon as 一……就…… (引导时间状语从句）
I’ll call you as soon as I finish my homework.
我一完成作业，就给你打电话。
注意：若主句用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句多用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．The boy _______(扔)the volleyball under the desk just now.
2．Yesterday my mother bought two ________(衬衫)for me.
3．Bill doesn't like swimming. ________(也不)do I.
4．After a long walk, I felt a little ________(疲倦的)．
5．Don't keep the problem to yourself.You should _______(分享)it with your friends or parents.
threw
shirts
Neither
tired
share
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．________ (final), they worked out the plan together.
7．The teacher asked me _________(angry) why I was late for class again.
8．My father is watching TV in the _________(live) room.
9．My father doesn't like living in big cities. Neither _____(do) my mother.
10．She arrived home ________(find) that nobody was at home.
Finally
angrily
living
does
to find
1. Do the other exercises.