姓名: 班级
Unit5 Magazine articles(学生版)
本课重点 blind drama reception initials book welcome allow exclaim bark sound repeat guest lead
本课难点 1. sound like听起来像 2. go off突然作响 3. in one’s own words 用某人自己的话说 4. lead…to…将…带领到…
常考难点 as soon as, when等词引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时 before entering简化了从句结构。原来的连接词保留而成“连接词+分词”的结构。 代词语法
一、单项选择
1.Turn off the water ________ you are brushing your teeth.
A.while B.as soon as C.unless D.before
2.—Excuse me, Sam.Could you please ________ some story books to me
—Of course.I’ll bring some to you tomorrow.
A.keep B.lend C.borrow D.use
3.Now, I live ________ an apartment. I’ll live ________ a space station in the future.
A.in; on B.at; in C.on; at D.at; on
4.Look, Bob! There are some girls ________ under the tree.
A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.to dancing
5.—Could you ________ me some money I’ll return it to you soon.
—No problem.
A.lend B.borrow C.give D.make
6.The big fire of the old house was the ________ of the carelessness of the house’s owner.
A.mind B.result C.wonder D.decision
7.It was very difficult to ________ who will be our new monitor between two of them because they are both excellent.
A.wonder B.swing C.decide D.mind
8.— How was your school trip last week
— It was not as great as we ________
A.expected B.minded C.tried D.gave
9.My mother isn’t in. I must ________ my sister at home.
A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look out
10.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.
A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;fewer
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
needed ice decision agree care heavily out saw asked snowman but play
On New Year’s Eve, young Dave was sitting near the window sadly. He wanted to go outside and make a ____11____, but his mother didn’t allow him to go because it snowed ____12____ outside. His mom said, “Why don’t you play with your toy bear instead ” Dave told his mother that even his bear wanted to go outside. “And I am a big boy now. I can take ____13____ of myself.” Dave pleaded (恳求), but his mother still didn’t ____14____. Looking out of his window, Dave ____15____ his neighbor Mrs. Scott walking in the slippery (滑的) street with lots of bags. He knew she ____16____ help. He wanted to go outside and help her, ____17____ his mother had asked him not to go out. So he opened the window and shouted, “Look ____18____, Mrs. Scott! There is ice next to your stairs!” Mrs. Scott saw there was really a lot of ____19____ near his stairs. Then she called back, “Thank you, Dave.” This made Dave very happy and he began to ______20______ with his toy bear happily in his room.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and _______ (lead) her to a chair.
22.Tony doesn’t know how _________ (describe) the man’s appearance.
23.Our leader showed the foreign guests around the company ____.(personal)
24.Would you mind ________ (write) down your name on the paper
25.Today is my birthday. There are many ____ (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all.
26.He has been _________ (die) for two years. We still miss him.
四、句型转换
Rewrite the sentences as required。(按要求改写句子,每空一词)
27.The taxi driver has the duty for the passengers' safety. (保持句意不变)
The taxi driver is _____________ _____________ the passengers' safety.
28.The new house Nicky has bought is 260 square metres. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ is the new house Nicky has bought
29.Mr. Jason has seldom seen a child with so much talent. (改为反义疑问句)
Mr. Jason has seldom seen a child with so much talent, _____________ _____________
30.Thanks to the help of his neighbors, he managed to survive the fire(保持句意不变)
Thanks to the help of his neighbors, he _____________ _____________ surviving the fire.
31.when, good, in trouble, a, friend, you, a helping hand, always, you're, gives (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选
More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Now two companies make a plan to help out. They use 3-D printers (打印机) to make new houses.
A printer usually prints things on paper. But the 3-D printer works differently. Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.
The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly. It can build a house in one day.
The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US. The house has a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room with large windows. By early 2019, the two companies plan to build a village of more than 100 3-D-printed houses.
Not everyone likes the idea, though. Lawrence Sass, a building expert, said, “The houses may be unsafe. When the wind blows strongly, those houses may come apart easily.”
32.Which is the right order of how the 3-D printer works
① It prints the house out in layers.
② It reads a picture of a house from a computer program.
③ It makes the material soft to make certain shapes.
A.②①③ B.①③② C.③②① D.②③①
33.What can we learn about the 3-D printer
A.It needs a week to print a house. B.It only works well on hot days.
C.It needs many people to run. D.It is easy to use.
34.Where was the first 3-D-printed house built
A.In the USA. B.In the UK. C.In France. D.In Australia.
35.You may read the above passage in a ________.
A.guide book B.history textbook C.science magazine D.science fiction story
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always remember the date when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4: 00 p.m. on February 15th. ____36____ the lights went on and off for a few times. It was clear that there must be something ____37____ with the circuit (电路). Before my father went to have a look, the room became completely dark. So we had to use the ____38____ to find out what happened.
There were strong winds and rain outside. We could even feel the coldness through the ____39____. After several hours, we ____40____ that the power (电力供应) wouldn’t come back in a short time. When we prepared to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It ____41____ to snow.” It seemed that the snow ____42____ last (持续) for a long time. ____43____ there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.
The snow ____44____ the next day. The trees were covered with snow and the road became ____45____. Luckily, the power came back in the morning. After a long-time darkness, many people went out to buy some necessary things while kids were playing happily in the snow.
36.A.Quickly B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Completely
37.A.wrong B.strange C.crazy D.unfair
38.A.wood B.sign C.knife D.flashlight
39.A.wheels B.windows C.rocks D.notices
40.A.realized B.reported C.changed D.cheered
41.A.beat B.caused C.returned D.began
42.A.would B.can C.should D.need
43.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While
44.A.passed B.carried C.dropped D.stopped
45.A.clear B.dirty C.icy D.usual
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词,并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Cosplay (动漫真人秀) is well known among the teenagers. It is very popular these days. Kara is one of them. She has been cosplaying for eight years. Here is an i___46___ with her.
Reporter: How did you start cosplaying
Kara: I often went to my local comic bookshop. It often holds Japanese cartoon festivals that I would like to join. I also search the Internet for some b___47___ skills about how to dress for cosplay. L___48___, I learnt more and more about it.
Reporter: When was your first Anime Expo (动漫展) experience
Kara: It was in 2006. My family was going on vacation at that time, and I decided to go to visit the expo instead of Disneyland. I got to know lots of young people who had the same interest as me.
Reporter: What a___49___ you to cosplaying
Kara: When I was young, I was very interested in cartoons and comic strips. I wish I could act as certain character. By dressing up as a certain person, it takes me to an amazing different world.
Reporter: What’s your favourite moment
Kara: Um, my favourite part about cosplaying is meeting all the other cosplayers. It gives you a c___50___ to talk with other people and make new friends.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
It was almost Mother’s Day. Anna really wanted to get her mom something special. In the first grade Anna made her mom a card. In the second grade she wrote her a poem (诗歌). But now she was in the third grade. Anna thought her mom would want a real gift from a store.
Anna took all her money—12 dollars. She went to a store near her house happily. That was where she could get her mom’s gift. She saw a beautiful hat, but it was 15 dollars. She wanted to buy a scarf for her mom, but the scarf was even more expensive—18 dollars! Anna looked around the store. Nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars.
Anna walked home sadly. Then she got an idea. She took out a piece of paper and a pencil, and made some tickets. On each ticket she wrote a thing she would do for her mom. On one ticket she wrote, “I will help you make dinner.” On another one she wrote, “I will clean the house.” She wrote eight more, all promising to help her mom in some way. Anna put the tickets under her bed. She didn’t want her mom to see them before the special day.
On Mother’s Day, Anna gave her mom the tickets. Her mom thought the gift was great. In fact, she thought it was the best gift ever!
51.What did Anna do for her mom when she was in the second grade
__________________________________________________________
52.Where did Anna go to buy a gift for her mom
__________________________________________________________
53.Why didn’t Anna buy anything
__________________________________________________________
54.What gift did Anna give her mom in the end
__________________________________________________________
55.How did Mom feel about Anna’s gift
__________________________________________________________
九、话题作文
56.Write at least 60 words on the topic:A Change in me
花开花落,岁月如梭。我在成长的过程中历经了不少变化。请描述自己的一次亲身经历,以“我的变化”为题,写一篇不少于60个单词的短文,要求内容适切,意思连贯,标点符号不占格。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________姓名: 班级
Unit5 Magazine articles(教师版)
本课重点 blind drama reception initials book welcome allow exclaim bark sound repeat guest lead
本课难点 1. sound like听起来像 2. go off突然作响 3. in one’s own words 用某人自己的话说 4. lead…to…将…带领到…
常考难点 as soon as, when等词引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时 before entering简化了从句结构。原来的连接词保留而成“连接词+分词”的结构。 代词语法
一、单项选择
1.Turn off the water ________ you are brushing your teeth.
A.while B.as soon as C.unless D.before
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:当你刷牙的时候关掉水龙头。
考查连词辨析。while当……时;as soon as一……就……;unless除非;before在……之前。根据“you are brushing your teeth.”可知,此处表明后面动作发生时,前面动作同时发生,应该是while引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
2.—Excuse me, Sam.Could you please ________ some story books to me
—Of course.I’ll bring some to you tomorrow.
A.keep B.lend C.borrow D.use
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——请问,萨姆,请你借给我一些故事书好吗? ——当然。明天我将带给你一些。
考查动词。keep保留,保持;lend借出,短语“lend sth. to sb./lend sb. sth.”表达“借给某人某物”;borrow借入, 短语“borrow sth. from sb.”表达“向某人借某物”;use使用。根据“bring some to you tomorrow明天我将带给你一些书”可知问“能借给我一些书”,用“lend some story books to me”。故选B。
3.Now, I live ________ an apartment. I’ll live ________ a space station in the future.
A.in; on B.at; in C.on; at D.at; on
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:现在,我住在一个公寓里,将来我将住在太空站里。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;at在某个地点。“在公寓里”用介词in,“在空间站里”用介词on。故选A。
4.Look, Bob! There are some girls ________ under the tree.
A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.to dancing
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:看,Bob!有一些女孩正在树底下跳舞。
考查非谓语。根据“Look”可知,此处是强调动作正在进行,是句型there be…doing sth表示“有……正在做某事”,故选B。
5.—Could you ________ me some money I’ll return it to you soon.
—No problem.
A.lend B.borrow C.give D.make
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你能借给我一些钱吗?我很快会还给你的。——没问题。
考查动词。lend“借出”;borrow“借入”;give“给”;make“制作”。根据“I’ll return it to you soon.”可知,表示要归还,因此让对方借给他钱,用动词lend,故选A。
6.The big fire of the old house was the ________ of the carelessness of the house’s owner.
A.mind B.result C.wonder D.decision
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的。
考查名词辨析。mind大脑;result结果;wonder奇观;decision决定。根据“The big fire of the old house was the...of the carelessness of the house’s owner.”可知这所老房子的大火是由于房主的粗心造成的,the result of“……的结果”。故选B。
7.It was very difficult to ________ who will be our new monitor between two of them because they are both excellent.
A.wonder B.swing C.decide D.mind
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:很难决定谁将成为我们的新班长,因为他们两人都很优秀。
考查动词辨析。wonder想知道;swing摆动;decide 决定;mind介意。根据后句“because they are both excellent.”可知,应是很难决定谁将成为我们的新班长。故选C。
8.— How was your school trip last week
— It was not as great as we ________
A.expected B.minded C.tried D.gave
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你上周的学校旅行怎么样?——它并没有像我预料的那么好。
考查动词。expected预料;minded介意;tried努力;gave给。结合句意,上周的学校旅行没有预料的那么好,故选A。
9.My mother isn’t in. I must ________ my sister at home.
A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look out
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:我妈妈不在家,我必须在家照看我妹妹。
考查动词短语。look at看;look after照顾;look up在(字典书等中)查找;look out当心;根据“My mother isn’t in...my sister at home”可知,此处指的是“照顾妹妹”,故选B。
10.We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.
A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;fewer
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:下学期我们必须更加努力学习,将来会有更多的科目,因此我们将更少的时间学习每门学科。
考查形容词比较级。many的比较级是more,意为“更多的”;little的比较级是less,意为“更少的”。根据“We must work harder next semester”可知,将来的科目会更多了,所以学习每门学科的时间也变得更少了。 这里subjects是可数名词复数,用more修饰;而time是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选C。
二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
needed ice decision agree care heavily out saw asked snowman but play
On New Year’s Eve, young Dave was sitting near the window sadly. He wanted to go outside and make a ____11____, but his mother didn’t allow him to go because it snowed ____12____ outside. His mom said, “Why don’t you play with your toy bear instead ” Dave told his mother that even his bear wanted to go outside. “And I am a big boy now. I can take ____13____ of myself.” Dave pleaded (恳求), but his mother still didn’t ____14____. Looking out of his window, Dave ____15____ his neighbor Mrs. Scott walking in the slippery (滑的) street with lots of bags. He knew she ____16____ help. He wanted to go outside and help her, ____17____ his mother had asked him not to go out. So he opened the window and shouted, “Look ____18____, Mrs. Scott! There is ice next to your stairs!” Mrs. Scott saw there was really a lot of ____19____ near his stairs. Then she called back, “Thank you, Dave.” This made Dave very happy and he began to ______20______ with his toy bear happily in his room.
【答案】11.snowman
12.heavily
13.care
14.agree
15.saw
16.needed
17.but
18.out
19.ice
20.play
【导语】
本文介绍了在除夕夜,戴夫想出去堆雪人,但是他妈妈不让,戴夫又好心地提醒斯科特太太注意她楼梯旁边的冰。
11.
句意:他想出去堆雪人,但他妈妈不允许他去,因为外面雪下得很大。根据“snowed”可知,外面下雪,因此戴夫想出去堆雪人,snowman 意为“雪人”;由a判断,此处需用单数形式。故填snowman。
12.
句意:他想出去堆雪人,但他妈妈不允许他去,因为外面雪下得很大。根据“but his mother didn’t allow him to go”判断空格处词义为下大雪;snow为实义动词,需用副词heavily修饰,意为“大地”。故填heavily。
13.
句意:我能照顾好自己。take care of意为“照顾好”,固定短语。故填care。
14.
句意:戴夫恳求到,但他母亲仍然不同意。根据“Dave pleaded, but”判断,应该是妈妈仍然不同意,agree意为“同意”;didn’t后跟动词原形。故填agree。
15.
句意:戴夫向窗外望去,看见他的邻居斯科特太太带着许多袋子走在湿滑的街道上。根据“Looking out of his window,”可知,他是看见邻居斯科特太太,saw意为“看见”。故填saw。
16.
句意:他知道她需要帮助。根据“He wanted to go outside and help her”判断她需要帮助,“需要”needed。故填needed。
17.
句意:但他母亲叫他不要出去。根据“his mother had asked him not to go out.”判断此处表示转折,用but连接,意为“但是”。故填but。
18.
句意:当心,斯科特太太!你的楼梯旁边有冰!根据“There is ice next to your stairs!”可知台阶旁边有冰,应该是提醒斯科特太太小心,look out意为“小心”。故填out。
19.
句意:斯科特太太看到他的楼梯附近真的有很多冰。根据“There is ice next to your stairs!”以及“there was really a lot of”可知,应该是台阶旁边真的有冰,ice意为“冰”,不可数名词。故填ice。
20.
句意:这让戴夫非常高兴,他开始在房间里快乐地玩他的玩具熊。根据“with his toy bear happily in his room.”可知,应该是在房间里玩他的玩具熊,play with意为“玩”;此处是begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,需用动词原形。故填play。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and _______ (lead) her to a chair.
【答案】led
【详解】
句意:一位善良的护士挽着老太太的胳膊,把她领到一张椅子前。lead“引领”,是动词,根据“A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm”可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故填led。
22.Tony doesn’t know how _________ (describe) the man’s appearance.
【答案】to describe
【详解】
句意:托尼不知道如何描述这个人的外貌。根据“Tony doesn’t know how...the man’s appearance.”可知,此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,故填to describe。
23.Our leader showed the foreign guests around the company ____.(personal)
【答案】personally
【详解】
句意:我们的领导亲自带外宾参观了公司。personal“个人的,亲自的”,形容词;这里修饰动词“showed”用副词personally“亲自地”。故填personally。
24.Would you mind ________ (write) down your name on the paper
【答案】writing
【详解】
句意:你介意把名字写在纸上吗?根据“mind doing sth.介意做某事”可知空上需要填写write的-ing形式,故填writing。
25.Today is my birthday. There are many ____ (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all.
【答案】guests
【详解】
句意:今天是我的生日。这里有许多客人,但是我一点也不开心。根据前面的many可知设空处要填名词复数形式,guest意为“客人”,其复数形式为guests,故答案为guests。
26.He has been _________ (die) for two years. We still miss him.
【答案】dead
【详解】
句意:他已经死了两年了。我们仍然想念他。根据“been”可知,此空需要一个形容词,结合英文提示,dead符合句意。故填dead。
四、句型转换
Rewrite the sentences as required。(按要求改写句子,每空一词)
27.The taxi driver has the duty for the passengers' safety. (保持句意不变)
The taxi driver is _____________ _____________ the passengers' safety.
28.The new house Nicky has bought is 260 square metres. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ is the new house Nicky has bought
29.Mr. Jason has seldom seen a child with so much talent. (改为反义疑问句)
Mr. Jason has seldom seen a child with so much talent, _____________ _____________
30.Thanks to the help of his neighbors, he managed to survive the fire(保持句意不变)
Thanks to the help of his neighbors, he _____________ _____________ surviving the fire.
31.when, good, in trouble, a, friend, you, a helping hand, always, you're, gives (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】27. responsible for
28. How large
29. has he
30. succeeded in
31.A good friend always gives you a helping hand when you’re in trouble
27.句意:出租车司机对乘客的安全负有责任。
根据have the duty for sth. = be responsible for sth. = take charge of = be in charge of表示“负责”,故答案为responsible for。
28.句意:尼基买的新房子有260平方米。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对260平方米提问,所以用How large,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?故答案为How large。
29.句意:贾森先生很少看到一个孩子有这么大的天赋。
反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否定问句,或否定陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。前面有“seldom”表示否定,所以后面用肯定,因为是现在完成时,故答案为has he。
30.句意:多亏了邻居们的帮助,他才在火灾中幸存下来。
根据manage to do = succeed in doing = be successful in sth.表示“成功地做某事”,原句是一般过去时,所以此处也是一般过去时,故答案为succeeded in。
31.句意:一个好朋友总是在你有困难的时候伸出援助之手。
A good friend:一个好朋友;a helping hand:援助之手;in trouble:陷入困难中;分析单词“when, good, in trouble, a, friend, you, a helping hand, always, you're, gives”及符号可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案为A good friend always gives you a helping hand when you’re in trouble.
五、阅读单选
More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Now two companies make a plan to help out. They use 3-D printers (打印机) to make new houses.
A printer usually prints things on paper. But the 3-D printer works differently. Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.
The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly. It can build a house in one day.
The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US. The house has a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room with large windows. By early 2019, the two companies plan to build a village of more than 100 3-D-printed houses.
Not everyone likes the idea, though. Lawrence Sass, a building expert, said, “The houses may be unsafe. When the wind blows strongly, those houses may come apart easily.”
32.Which is the right order of how the 3-D printer works
① It prints the house out in layers.
② It reads a picture of a house from a computer program.
③ It makes the material soft to make certain shapes.
A.②①③ B.①③② C.③②① D.②③①
33.What can we learn about the 3-D printer
A.It needs a week to print a house. B.It only works well on hot days.
C.It needs many people to run. D.It is easy to use.
34.Where was the first 3-D-printed house built
A.In the USA. B.In the UK. C.In France. D.In Australia.
35.You may read the above passage in a ________.
A.guide book B.history textbook C.science magazine D.science fiction story
【答案】32.D
33.D
34.A
35.C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一种新技术——3D打印机。
32.
细节理解题。根据“Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.”可知,首先3D打印机首先从电脑程序中读取房子的图片;然后,它使材料柔软,以做出特定的形状;最后,打印机打印出房子,一次一层。由此可知正确顺序是②③①。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据“The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly.”可知,此处是说3-D打印机使用方便。当它工作时,只需要几个工人。而且,打印机工作起来很快。由此可推知D项正确。故选D。
34.
细节理解题。根据“The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US.”可知,此处是说美国德克萨斯州建造了第一座3D打印房屋。由此可推知第一所房子在美国。故选A。
35.
推理判断题。题目为我们可以从哪里读到这篇文章,根据全文主要介绍的是一种新技术,3D打印机,可知可以从科学杂志上读到。故选C。
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always remember the date when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4: 00 p.m. on February 15th. ____36____ the lights went on and off for a few times. It was clear that there must be something ____37____ with the circuit (电路). Before my father went to have a look, the room became completely dark. So we had to use the ____38____ to find out what happened.
There were strong winds and rain outside. We could even feel the coldness through the ____39____. After several hours, we ____40____ that the power (电力供应) wouldn’t come back in a short time. When we prepared to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! It ____41____ to snow.” It seemed that the snow ____42____ last (持续) for a long time. ____43____ there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.
The snow ____44____ the next day. The trees were covered with snow and the road became ____45____. Luckily, the power came back in the morning. After a long-time darkness, many people went out to buy some necessary things while kids were playing happily in the snow.
36.A.Quickly B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Completely
37.A.wrong B.strange C.crazy D.unfair
38.A.wood B.sign C.knife D.flashlight
39.A.wheels B.windows C.rocks D.notices
40.A.realized B.reported C.changed D.cheered
41.A.beat B.caused C.returned D.began
42.A.would B.can C.should D.need
43.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While
44.A.passed B.carried C.dropped D.stopped
45.A.clear B.dirty C.icy D.usual
【答案】36.C
37.A
38.D
39.B
40.A
41.D
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.C
【导语】
本文讲述了作者经历的一个停电的雪夜,描述了雪停后的美丽景象。
36.
句意:突然灯忽明忽暗了几下。
Quickly迅速地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然;Completely完全地。根据上下文“My family were watching TV…the lights went on and off for a few times”,可知是突发故障,故选C。
37.
句意:很明显,线路一定出了问题。
wrong有毛病的;strange奇怪的;crazy疯狂的;unfair不公平的。根据上文“the lights went on and off for a few times”,可知线路出现故障,故选A。
38.
句意:所以我们只好用手电筒来弄清楚发生了什么。
wood木头;sign标志;knife小刀;flashlight手电筒。根据上文“the room became completely dark…to find out what happened”,可知需用照明设备,flashlight切合语境,故选D。
39.
句意:透过窗户,我们甚至能感觉到寒冷。
wheels轮子;windows窗户;rocks岩石;notices通知。根据上文“There were strong winds and rain outside”,可知是说风从窗户刮进来,故选B。
40.
句意:几个小时后,我们意识到电力短时间内不会恢复。
realized意识到;reported报道;changed改变;cheered欢呼。根据“After several hours, we…that the power wouldn’t come back in a short time”,几个小时没修复,可知是意识到短时间内不会恢复供电,故选A。
41.
句意:当我们准备上床睡觉时,我的妹妹喊道:“看!开始下雪了。”
beat击败;caused导致;returned归还;began开始。根据“Look! It…to snow”,可知是透过窗户看到外面下雪了,began符合语境,故选D。
42.
句意:看样子雪要下很长时间。
would将要;can能够;should应该;need需要。由时间状语“for a long time”可知用would表示“将会”,故选A。
43.
句意:因为还没有电,我们睡得比平时早。
If如果;Since由于;Unless除非;While当……的时候。根据“…there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual”,可知前后是因果关系,故选B。
44.
句意:第二天雪停了。
passed经过;carried携带;dropped掉下;stopped停止。根据下文“The trees were covered with snow”,可知是雪停后看到的景象,故选D。
45.
句意:树被雪覆盖着,道路结冰了。
clear干净的;dirty脏的;icy覆盖着冰的;usual平常的。根据上文“The trees were covered with snow”,可知是说道路也结了冰,故选C。
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词,并把答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Cosplay (动漫真人秀) is well known among the teenagers. It is very popular these days. Kara is one of them. She has been cosplaying for eight years. Here is an i___46___ with her.
Reporter: How did you start cosplaying
Kara: I often went to my local comic bookshop. It often holds Japanese cartoon festivals that I would like to join. I also search the Internet for some b___47___ skills about how to dress for cosplay. L___48___, I learnt more and more about it.
Reporter: When was your first Anime Expo (动漫展) experience
Kara: It was in 2006. My family was going on vacation at that time, and I decided to go to visit the expo instead of Disneyland. I got to know lots of young people who had the same interest as me.
Reporter: What a___49___ you to cosplaying
Kara: When I was young, I was very interested in cartoons and comic strips. I wish I could act as certain character. By dressing up as a certain person, it takes me to an amazing different world.
Reporter: What’s your favourite moment
Kara: Um, my favourite part about cosplaying is meeting all the other cosplayers. It gives you a c___50___ to talk with other people and make new friends.
【答案】46.(i)nterview
47.(b)asic
48.(L)ater
49.(a)ttract##(a)ttracted
50.(c)hance
【导语】
本文主要是记者采访一位喜欢动漫真人秀的女孩的对话。
46.
句意:这是一篇对她的采访。根据首字母提示和下文内容可知,这是记者对女孩的采访,“采访”“interview”,根据空前“an”可知,用单数形式。故填(i)nterview。
47.
句意:我也上网搜索一些关于动漫真人秀穿搭的基础技巧。根据首字母提示和句意可知,此句指关于动漫真人秀穿搭的基础技巧,“基础的”“basic”。故填(b)asic。
48.
句意:后来,我对它的了解越来越多。根据首字母提示和句意可知,应填“后来”“later”。故填(L)ater。
49.
句意:是什么吸引你去玩动漫真人秀?根据首字母提示和“When I was young, I was very interested in cartoons and comic strips.”可知,此处记者问是什么吸引你去玩动漫真人秀,时态用一般现在时或一般过去时。故填(a)ttract/(a)ttracted。
50.
句意:它给你一个机会与别人交谈和结交新朋友。根据首字母提示和句意可知,此处应填“机会”“chance”,根据空前“a”可知,用单数形式。故填(c)hance。
八、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
It was almost Mother’s Day. Anna really wanted to get her mom something special. In the first grade Anna made her mom a card. In the second grade she wrote her a poem (诗歌). But now she was in the third grade. Anna thought her mom would want a real gift from a store.
Anna took all her money—12 dollars. She went to a store near her house happily. That was where she could get her mom’s gift. She saw a beautiful hat, but it was 15 dollars. She wanted to buy a scarf for her mom, but the scarf was even more expensive—18 dollars! Anna looked around the store. Nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars.
Anna walked home sadly. Then she got an idea. She took out a piece of paper and a pencil, and made some tickets. On each ticket she wrote a thing she would do for her mom. On one ticket she wrote, “I will help you make dinner.” On another one she wrote, “I will clean the house.” She wrote eight more, all promising to help her mom in some way. Anna put the tickets under her bed. She didn’t want her mom to see them before the special day.
On Mother’s Day, Anna gave her mom the tickets. Her mom thought the gift was great. In fact, she thought it was the best gift ever!
51.What did Anna do for her mom when she was in the second grade
__________________________________________________________
52.Where did Anna go to buy a gift for her mom
__________________________________________________________
53.Why didn’t Anna buy anything
__________________________________________________________
54.What gift did Anna give her mom in the end
__________________________________________________________
55.How did Mom feel about Anna’s gift
__________________________________________________________
【答案】51.She wrote her mother a poem./She wrote her mother a poem.
52.She went to a store near her house.
53.Because she hadn’t enough money./Because nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars, she had only 12 dollars.
54.She made some tickets. On each ticket she wrote a thing she would do for her mom.
55.Her mom thought the gift was great./She thought it was the best gift ever.
【导语】
本文讲述了安娜为妈妈准备母亲节礼物的故事。
51.
根据“In the second grade she wrote her a poem”,可知安娜在二年级时给妈妈写了一首诗,故填She wrote her mother a poem##She wrote her mother a poem.
52.
根据“But now she was in the third grade. Anna thought her mom would want a real gift from a store”,可知安娜去她家附近的商店给妈妈买礼物,故填She went to a store near her house.
53.
根据“Anna took all her money—12 dollars…Nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars…Anna walked home sadly”可知,安娜想买的东西都高于12美元,所以她什么都没买是因为她没有足够的钱,故填Because she hadn’t enough money./Because nothing she wanted was less than 12 dollars, she had only 12 dollars.
54.
根据“Then she got an idea. She took out a piece of paper and a pencil, and made some tickets. On each ticket she wrote a thing she would do for her mom”可知,安娜最后给她妈妈做了一些票,她在每张票上都写了一件她想为妈妈做的事。故填She made some tickets. On each ticket she wrote a thing she would do for her mom.
55.
根据“Her mom thought the gift was great. In fact, she thought it was the best gift ever”,可知她妈妈觉得这个礼物很棒,是最好的礼物,故填Her mom thought the gift was great/She thought it was the best gift ever.
九、话题作文
56.Write at least 60 words on the topic:A Change in me
花开花落,岁月如梭。我在成长的过程中历经了不少变化。请描述自己的一次亲身经历,以“我的变化”为题,写一篇不少于60个单词的短文,要求内容适切,意思连贯,标点符号不占格。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
A Change in me
I am a junior high school student. I am an outgoing girl. But I used to be shy. I used to be afraid to chat with others. I always stayed at home in my free time. So, I didn’t have any friends. I sometimes felt lonely. By chance, when I played in the park, a girl smiled at me. It changed me. I thought others may be friendly. I started to try to talk to others and played with them. After that, I made good friends with others. Now I am a positive person. And I also have many good friends.
【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,自己的变化以及原因,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。