Unit7 Travelling in Garden City 课后加强练(学生版+原卷版)

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名称 Unit7 Travelling in Garden City 课后加强练(学生版+原卷版)
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更新时间 2022-04-09 18:42:39

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姓名: 班级
Unit7 Travelling in Garden City(学生版)
本课重点 fare public transportation instead most none still perhaps few traffic railway bridge crossing
本课难点 1. traffic jam 堵车;交通阻塞 2. light rail灯柱 3. traffic lights交通灯 4. car park 停车场
常考难点 (1) in the past是固定搭配,意为“在过去”,常和一般过去时用在一起(2) have to意为“不得不(强调客观的需要,有人称、时态的变化)” (3)名词所有格的用法 (4)There be…句型表示事物的存在,解释为“在什么地方有什么” (5)all of,none of, both of,neither of的区别
一、单项选择
1.—I’ll go to Hainan for a trip next week.
—Great! ________.
A.Nice to meet you B.Have a good time C.That’s all right D.See you
2.—Can you play the guitar ________
—Yes, I can.
A.good B.bad C.nice D.well
3.They are all ________ there.
A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly
4.Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A.until B.so that C.since D.while
5.—_________ you play football with us
—Sorry, I _________. I _________ tidy my room.
A.Will; won’t; must B.Could; couldn’t; could C.Can; can’t; have to D.May; may not; must
6.—Can you hear me
—No, I can’t. Would you please speak _________
A.clearly enough B.clear enough C.enough clear D.enough clearly
7.We will have to set off __________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
8.Though he has studied Russian __________ for ten months, he can still __________ speak the language.
A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hardly; hard
9.We can’t buy________ much mutton with ________ little money.
A.so; much B.such; so C.so; so D.such; such
10.Harry Potter is __________ interesting book. I have read it several times.
A.most B.the most C.a most D.very
二、短文选词填空
从方框中选出适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整通顺。第一方框供1-4小题选用,第二方框供2-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次。
A.dressed B.hours C.work D.breakfast E. interesting
Scott has an interesting job. He works very long ___11___ every day, from ten o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. He usually gets up and gets ____12____ at l9:00. He takes a shower and then he has ___13___ at 20:00. What a funny time to have breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar, and then he goes to ____14____.
A.for B.but C.and D.takes E. watches
To get to work, he ___15___ the No. 17 bus. The bus usually leaves at 21:15, so he is never late ___16___ work. He works all night. People love to listen to his radio show. He gets home at 7:00am, and he ___17___ the early morning news (新闻) on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is tired (疲劳的) ___18___ happy. Can you think of what his job is Yes, you are right. He works at a radio station.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
19.We can pay ________ (easy) with the help of Alipay(支付宝).
20.______________ (luck),we won the game.
21.Those medical staff ________ (usual) work late into the night.
22.Amy and Tina are twin sisters, but they think very ________. (different)
23.John finishes his homework _____________ (quick) because he wants to play computer games.
24.He can play the piano ___________ (good) .
25.Look at the Sun. It shines _______ (bright).
26.The boy with glasses over there is ______ (possible) one of the ______ (noise) students in the cinema. It’s impolite of them to make noises in public places.
四、句型转换
Sentence transformation:
27.There used to be few people living here.(反意疑问句)
There used to be few people living here, _____ _____
28.Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句)
_______ of the students ______ from Canada.
29.I won't drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同义句转换)
I will ride a bike instead______ ______ a car.
30.Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同义句转换)
Carl ran fast ______ ________ catch the last bus.
31.Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同义句转换)-
Practice speaking English as often as _______ ________.
32.The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改为被动语态)
The students are sometimes ________ ________ repeat the questions in class.
33.What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years (保持句子意思不变)
______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______ in ten years
五、阅读单选
Dear Allen,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know the weather in England and my dream job. Now let me tell you.
Well, in England it is not too hot or too cold all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the islands (岛) warm in winter and makes the air cool in autumn. The winds bring lots of rain to the island. The weather is often different in England. You can’t have the same kind of weather for a long time. In winter there is often heavy fog. You can’t see very clearly and the air smells (闻起来) terrible, so you should drive carefully. During the day in spring, you can have sun and rain on the same day. As for my dream job, I want to be a policeman like my father. And I think it is very exciting.
How about you I hope you can tell me something about yourself next time.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Mike
34.It is not too hot or too cold in England all year round because ________.
A.the sea is around it B.it’s warm C.it has many islands D.there are winds
35.The wind brings lots of ________ to the island.
A.rain B.sunshine C.cloud D.water
36.The word “fog” means ________ in Chinese.
A.雾 B.小雪 C.冰雹 D.大雨
37.Mike’s father is a ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a doctor D.a reporter
38.Allen wants to know ________.
A.Mike’s favorite subject B.Mike’s favorite job
C.The weather in England D.Both B and C
六、完形填空
My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a ____39____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much ____40____ to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____41____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I ____42____ to help them get healthy again. I know it’s not ____43____ to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that I’ll ____44____ improve my skill. As a doctor I am going to try to ____45____ the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) ____46____, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ____47____. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, ____48____ I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
39.A.doctor B.teacher C.nurse D.singer
40.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun
41.A.excellent B.well C.good D.poor
42.A.would like B.find out C.put up D.get up
43.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy
44.A.be interested in B.be worried about C.be careful with D.be able to
45.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like
46.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest
47.A.you B.me C.him D.her
48.A.or B.so C.but D.and
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)
If you go to work, you have to travel to the office, work at a desk, do your tasks and then return home. In many ways, it seems like an outdated working practice. And maybe that’s why m____49____ of us are now choosing to work from home than before. There are many r____50____ for working at home. For example, modern life needs a better work-life style, along with improved technology, which makes doing most tasks at home e____51____.
In the UK, more than 1500000 people work from home for their main job. However, logging on from the comfort of your sofa may be relaxing, but some people find working from home is h____52____ to go on. Marketing manager—Mark Black, told the BBC he m____53____ to turn off from work when he was alone at home. He says. “I hated home working. You get up in the morning and look at the four walls, do your work and try and clock off, but you can’t.” “It’s true that being at home means you can’t physically leave your office behind, and as Emma Mamo from mental health charity Mind says. “Home workers don’t always have the s____54____ chances to meet and talk with people as their office-based coworkers.”       
八、阅读回答问题
阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。
Betty is an English girl. She likes sports and she does some sports every day. She likes volleyball best. It’s easy for her. She thinks playing volleyball is cool and fun. She has ten volleyballs. They are in her room––in her box, under her bed and under her desk. She always plays volleyball with some of her classmates for an hour after school. She believes (相信) playing volleyball will help her grow taller and stronger. Betty joins the volleyball club and she plays in the school volleyball team. She plays volleyball very well. In the evening, she watches volleyball games on TV with her family. She likes Lang Ping and Zhao Ruirui. She also wants to be a volleyball star one day.
55.What sports does Betty like best
___________________________________________.
56.What does Betty think of playing volleyball
___________________________________________.
57.Is Betty good at playing volleyball
___________________________________________.
58.Where are Betty’s volleyballs
___________________________________________.
59.Who does Betty play volleyball with
___________________________________________.
九、电子邮件
60.假如你是李华,13岁。你的英国笔友Peter收到了你寄去的家庭合影。他想通过邮件了解你的家人,请给他回复一封邮件。邮件的开头与结尾已给出。
1.家里有父母,姐姐和你。
2.你们在济南生活。
3.介绍父母的工作。
4.介绍家庭成员的兴趣爱好等。
5.可适当发挥。
注意:1.开头已经给出;2.内容要连贯;3.注意语序和卷面整洁
Dear Peter,
It is great to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,
Li Hua姓名: 班级
Unit7 Travelling in Garden City(教师版)
本课重点 fare public transportation instead most none still perhaps few traffic railway bridge crossing
本课难点 1. traffic jam 堵车;交通阻塞 2. light rail灯柱 3. traffic lights交通灯 4. car park 停车场
常考难点 (1) in the past是固定搭配,意为“在过去”,常和一般过去时用在一起(2) have to意为“不得不(强调客观的需要,有人称、时态的变化)” (3)名词所有格的用法 (4)There be…句型表示事物的存在,解释为“在什么地方有什么” (5)all of,none of, both of,neither of的区别
一、单项选择
1.—I’ll go to Hainan for a trip next week.
—Great! ________.
A.Nice to meet you B.Have a good time C.That’s all right D.See you
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——下周我要去海南旅行。——太棒了!祝你玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Nice to meet you见到你很高兴;Have a good time玩得开心;That’s all right没关系;See you再见,根据“I’ll go to Hainan for a trip next week”和“Great”可知,空缺处应该是表祝愿,故选B。
2.—Can you play the guitar ________
—Yes, I can.
A.good B.bad C.nice D.well
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——你能弹好吉他吗?——是的,我能。
考查副词。good好的;bad坏的;nice美妙的,友好的;well很好地;空处修饰动词play,应用副词形式,四个选项中只有well可以用作副词。故选D。
3.They are all ________ there.
A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:他们几乎都在那里。
考查副词。near在附近;to near无此用法;near to 接近于;nearly几乎。根据“They are all...there.”可知,此处应用nearly,副词修饰副词。故选D。
4.Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A.until B.so that C.since D.while
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:早点把事情准备好,这样你就不用在最后一分钟忙个不停了。
考查连词(短语)辨析。until直到;so that以便,所以;since自……以来;while当……时候。结合语境可知,“早点准备好”的目的是为了“不用再最后忙个不停”,所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
5.—_________ you play football with us
—Sorry, I _________. I _________ tidy my room.
A.Will; won’t; must B.Could; couldn’t; could C.Can; can’t; have to D.May; may not; must
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你能和我们一起踢足球吗?——对不起,我不能。我必须整理我的房间。
考查情态动词。will会;can能,会;could能,会;won’t不会;must必须;couldn’t不能;have to必须,不得不;may not可能不;根据语境可知,是不得不清理我的房间,强调客观的需要,用have to“必须,不得不”;排除AB;may和主语I连用,排除D;故选C。
6.—Can you hear me
—No, I can’t. Would you please speak _________
A.clearly enough B.clear enough C.enough clear D.enough clearly
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你能听到我说话吗?——不,我不能。请你说清楚一点好吗?
考查enough后置。clearly是副词,清晰地;clear是形容词,清晰的;speak是动词,副词修饰动词,排除BC;enough修饰副词时,放在其后面,故选A。
7.We will have to set off __________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:为了避免明天早上交通拥挤,我们得早点出发。
考查副词辨析。early早地;quietly安静地;slowly慢慢地;politely有礼貌地。根据“avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning”可知,为了避免拥堵明天早晨我们得早出发,故选A。
8.Though he has studied Russian __________ for ten months, he can still __________ speak the language.
A.hard; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hardly; hard
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:尽管他努力学俄语已有十个月了,但他还是几乎不会说。
考查副词的用法。hard努力地,辛苦地;hardly几乎不。第一空是努力学习,用副词hard修饰;关键词Though提示前后句子意思是相反的,第二空是几乎不会说,故选C。
9.We can’t buy________ much mutton with ________ little money.
A.so; much B.such; so C.so; so D.such; such
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我们不能用这么少的钱买这么多的羊肉。
考查副词的用法。so是副词,如此;much是形容词,许多;such是形容词,如此;so much修饰不可数名词,表示“如此多的……”;so little“如此少的”,后加不可数名词,用这么少的钱买这么多的羊肉,故选C。
10.Harry Potter is __________ interesting book. I have read it several times.
A.most B.the most C.a most D.very
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:《哈利·波特》是一本非常有趣的书。我看过好几遍。
考查a most的用法。本句没有比较范围,故先排除B。修饰可数名词单数book,用a most表示“非常”,修饰interesting。D项少了不定冠词a。故选C。
二、短文选词填空
从方框中选出适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整通顺。第一方框供1-4小题选用,第二方框供2-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次。
A.dressed B.hours C.work D.breakfast E. interesting
Scott has an interesting job. He works very long ___11___ every day, from ten o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. He usually gets up and gets ____12____ at l9:00. He takes a shower and then he has ___13___ at 20:00. What a funny time to have breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar, and then he goes to ____14____.
A.for B.but C.and D.takes E. watches
To get to work, he ___15___ the No. 17 bus. The bus usually leaves at 21:15, so he is never late ___16___ work. He works all night. People love to listen to his radio show. He gets home at 7:00am, and he ___17___ the early morning news (新闻) on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30. He is tired (疲劳的) ___18___ happy. Can you think of what his job is Yes, you are right. He works at a radio station.
【答案】11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.E
18.B
这篇短文主要讲述了Scott有一份很有趣的工作,虽然很累但是很快乐。
11.
句意:他每天工作很长时间。根据下文“from ten o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning.”可知,此处是工作很长时间,hour“小时”,是名词,此处是好几个小时,用复数形式,故选B。
12.
句意:他通常在19点起床穿衣服。根据上文“He usually gets up”可知,and连接并列成分,应该是穿衣服,短语get dressed“穿衣服”,故选A。
13.
句意:他洗个澡,然后在20:00吃早饭。根据上文“He usually gets up and gets …at l9:00.”可知,此处是在这个时间点起床,穿衣,洗澡,吃早饭,breakfast“早饭”,是名词,故选D。
14.
句意:然后他去上班。根据上文“What a funny time to have breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar,”可知,此处是吃过早饭就该上班了,短语go to work“去上班”,故选C。
15.
句意:他乘坐17路公共汽车去上班。根据“the No. 17 bus.”可知,此处是乘坐17公共骑车,takes“乘坐”,是动词第三人称单数,故选D。
16.
句意:所以他上班从不迟到。根据“The bus usually leaves at 21:15,”可知,Scott从不上班迟到,短语be late for…“因……而迟到”,故选A。
17.
句意:他在电视上看早间新闻。根据“the early morning news (新闻) on TV.”可知,此处是通过电视看早间新闻,watches“观看”,是第三人称单数,故选E。
18.
句意:他很累,但很高兴。根据上文“He is tired (疲劳的)”及happy可知,此处表示转折关系用but,意思是“但是”,故选B。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
19.We can pay ________ (easy) with the help of Alipay(支付宝).
【答案】easily
【详解】
句意:在支付宝的帮助下,我们可以很容易地支付。此空修饰动词pay,要用副词,easy是形容词,对应的副词是easily“容易地”,故填easily。
20.______________ (luck),we won the game.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】
句意:幸运地是,我们赢得了比赛。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式,且空处位于句首,单词首字母要大写,故填Luckily。
21.Those medical staff ________ (usual) work late into the night.
【答案】usually
【详解】
句意:那些医务人员通常工作到深夜。usual通常的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰后面的动词“work”,应用副词形式。故填usually。
22.Amy and Tina are twin sisters, but they think very ________. (different)
【答案】differently
【详解】
句意:艾米和蒂娜是双胞胎姐妹,但她们的想法非常不同。different形容词,意为“不同的”;此处是副词修饰动词think。故填differently。
23.John finishes his homework _____________ (quick) because he wants to play computer games.
【答案】quickly
【详解】
句意:John很快地完成了他的作业,因为他想要玩电脑游戏。根据空前的“finishes his homework”可知,应该填的是quick的副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词,故填quickly。
24.He can play the piano ___________ (good) .
【答案】well
【详解】
well
句意:他能弹好钢琴。修饰动词短语play the piano,故用good的副词形式,故为well。
25.Look at the Sun. It shines _______ (bright).
【答案】brightly
【详解】
句意:看太阳,它如此璨烂。bright光明的,明亮的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该词是来修饰前面的动词shines,应该用副词形式,故应填brightly。
26.The boy with glasses over there is ______ (possible) one of the ______ (noise) students in the cinema. It’s impolite of them to make noises in public places.
【答案】 possibly noisiest
【详解】
句意:那边那个戴眼镜的男孩可能是电影院里最吵闹的学生之一。他们在公共场所制造噪音是不礼貌的。第一个空用副词,possibly的意思是“可能”;one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,noise的形容词是noisy,这里用最高级noisiest。故填possibly;noisiest。
四、句型转换
Sentence transformation:
27.There used to be few people living here.(反意疑问句)
There used to be few people living here, _____ _____
28.Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句)
_______ of the students ______ from Canada.
29.I won't drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同义句转换)
I will ride a bike instead______ ______ a car.
30.Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同义句转换)
Carl ran fast ______ ________ catch the last bus.
31.Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同义句转换)-
Practice speaking English as often as _______ ________.
32.The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改为被动语态)
The students are sometimes ________ ________ repeat the questions in class.
33.What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years (保持句子意思不变)
______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______ in ten years
【答案】27. used/did there
28. Neither. is
29. of driving
30. enough to
31. you can
32. made to
33. How be
27.句意:以前很少有人住在这儿。考查反意疑问句。few意为“极少”,表示否定意义,陈述部分表否定,疑问部分要表肯定,there be句型的反意疑问句要保留there,陈述部分含used to,疑问部分谓语动词用used或did。故答案为used/did there。
28.句意:两名学生都来自加拿大。考查肯定句变否定句。both的反义词是neither,主语由neither修饰,表示单数概念,be动词用is。故答案为Neither; is。
29.句意:我将不开车,我将骑自行车代替。
考查同义句转换。观察题干可知转后应是用介词短语instead of代替副词instead表示“代替”,of后接动名词。故答案为of driving。
30.句意:Carl跑得如此快,以至于他赶上了末班车。
考查同义句转换。根据题意“Carl跑得如此快,以至于他赶上了末班车。”可知此处可以用enough置于副词之后,表示Carl跑得足够快,其常用结构是“形容词/副词+ enough to do sth.”表示“足够……做某事”。故答案为enough to。
31.句意:尽可能经常地练习说英语。
考查同义句转换。as … as possible与as … as one can都表示“尽可能……地”,祈使句的主语是you,此处用you代替one。故答案为you can。
32.句意:老师有时候在课堂上让学生重述问题。
考查主动语态改被动语态。the students与make之间是被动关系,变为被动语态时要将make变成过去分词made,其后省略的不定式符号to要加上。故答案为made to。
33.句意:上海的房价在十年后将是什么样的?
考查同义句转换。“What will sth. be like … ”可与“How will sth. be … ”互换,表示“某物将会是什么样的?”故答案为How; be。
【点睛】
同义句转换类题型需要在对比题干和转换后句子的基础上得出需要转换的部分,一般考查短语或固定句型的转换,转换后要保证句子意思保持不变。第5小题中,需要找到as … as possible的近义词,很容易联想到as … as one can,结合祈使句可知用代词you代替one。
五、阅读单选
Dear Allen,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know the weather in England and my dream job. Now let me tell you.
Well, in England it is not too hot or too cold all year round. This is because of the sea. It keeps the islands (岛) warm in winter and makes the air cool in autumn. The winds bring lots of rain to the island. The weather is often different in England. You can’t have the same kind of weather for a long time. In winter there is often heavy fog. You can’t see very clearly and the air smells (闻起来) terrible, so you should drive carefully. During the day in spring, you can have sun and rain on the same day. As for my dream job, I want to be a policeman like my father. And I think it is very exciting.
How about you I hope you can tell me something about yourself next time.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Mike
34.It is not too hot or too cold in England all year round because ________.
A.the sea is around it B.it’s warm C.it has many islands D.there are winds
35.The wind brings lots of ________ to the island.
A.rain B.sunshine C.cloud D.water
36.The word “fog” means ________ in Chinese.
A.雾 B.小雪 C.冰雹 D.大雨
37.Mike’s father is a ________.
A.a teacher B.a policeman C.a doctor D.a reporter
38.Allen wants to know ________.
A.Mike’s favorite subject B.Mike’s favorite job
C.The weather in England D.Both B and C
【答案】34.A
35.A
36.A
37.B
38.D
【导语】
本文是Mike向Allen介绍了英国的天气以及自己喜欢的工作。
34.
细节理解题。根据“Well, in England it is not too hot or too cold all year round. This is because of the sea”可知,因为英国被海环绕着,故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据“The winds bring lots of rain to the island”可知,风给岛上带来了大量的雨水,故选A。
36.
词义猜测题。根据“In winter there is often heavy fog. You can’t see very clearly”可知,冬天大雾,看不清东西,所以fog表示“雾”,故选A。
37.
细节理解题。根据“As for my dream job, I want to be a policeman like my father”可知,他爸爸是一名警察,故选B。
38.
细节理解题。根据“You want to know the weather in England and my dream job”可知,Allen想要知道Mike最喜欢的工作以及伦敦的天气,故选D。
六、完形填空
My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a ____39____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much ____40____ to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____41____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I ____42____ to help them get healthy again. I know it’s not ____43____ to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that I’ll ____44____ improve my skill. As a doctor I am going to try to ____45____ the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) ____46____, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ____47____. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, ____48____ I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
39.A.doctor B.teacher C.nurse D.singer
40.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun
41.A.excellent B.well C.good D.poor
42.A.would like B.find out C.put up D.get up
43.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy
44.A.be interested in B.be worried about C.be careful with D.be able to
45.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like
46.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest
47.A.you B.me C.him D.her
48.A.or B.so C.but D.and
【答案】39.A
40.B
41.D
42.A
43.D
44.D
45.A
46.C
47.B
48.C
【导语】
本文中作者分享了他的梦想,他想当一名医生,去帮助有需要的人,因为帮助别人使他感到快乐。
39.
句意:我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。
doctor医生;teacher教师;nurse护士;singer歌手。根据上文“My dream in life is to become a doctor.”可知,作者的梦想是成为一名医生。故选A。
40.
句意:他们没有太多的时间放松或锻炼。
hope希望;time时间;work工作;fun娱乐,乐趣。根据上文“Most people are busy working every day.”可知,大多数人都忙着工作,所以没有时间锻炼。故选B。
41.
句意:他们中的许多人健康状况不佳,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。
excellent优秀的;well好地;good好的;poor差的,贫穷的。根据空后“…because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知,人们不能很好地照顾自己,所以健康状况不好。故选D。
42.
句意:我想帮助他们恢复健康。
would like想要;find out发现,查明;put up张贴;get up起床。根据下文“It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others.”可知,作者想要帮助别人,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,故选A。
43.
句意:我知道当医生不容易。
happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;easy容易的。根据下句话“I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that…”可知,“我需要学习很多东西,我打算努力学习……”可知,想要成为一名医生是不容易的。故选D。
44.
句意:我要努力学习,这样我就能提高我的技能。
be interested in对……感兴趣;be worried about为……担心;be careful with小心;be able to能够。根据空前“I am going to study hard…”可知,努力学习就能够提高技能。故选D。
45.
句意:作为一名医生,我要努力帮助生病的人。
help帮助;leave离开;pass通过;like喜欢。根据下文“I am still going to help him or her”可知,作者想要帮助生病的人。故选A。
46.
句意:如果有人没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他或她。
food食物;medicine药物;money钱;rest剩余,休息。根据下文“I believe after he gets some money, he is going to…”可知,这里应该是即使病人没有钱,“我”也会帮助他。故选C。
47.
句意:我相信他有钱后,会把钱还给我的。
you你,你们;me我;him他;her她。根据上文“If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) …, I am still going to help him or her.”可知,病人没有钱,“我”也会帮助他,因此当他们有了钱,会把钱还给“我”。故选B。
48.
句意:也许医生赚不了多少钱,但我不在乎。
or或者;so因此,所以;but但是;and和,而且。根据句意,空后“I don’t care”与前面“Maybe doctors can’t make much money”是转折的关系,故选C。
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)
If you go to work, you have to travel to the office, work at a desk, do your tasks and then return home. In many ways, it seems like an outdated working practice. And maybe that’s why m____49____ of us are now choosing to work from home than before. There are many r____50____ for working at home. For example, modern life needs a better work-life style, along with improved technology, which makes doing most tasks at home e____51____.
In the UK, more than 1500000 people work from home for their main job. However, logging on from the comfort of your sofa may be relaxing, but some people find working from home is h____52____ to go on. Marketing manager—Mark Black, told the BBC he m____53____ to turn off from work when he was alone at home. He says. “I hated home working. You get up in the morning and look at the four walls, do your work and try and clock off, but you can’t.” “It’s true that being at home means you can’t physically leave your office behind, and as Emma Mamo from mental health charity Mind says. “Home workers don’t always have the s____54____ chances to meet and talk with people as their office-based coworkers.”       
【答案】49.(m)ost
50.(r)easons
51.(e)asily
52.(h)ard
53.(m)anaged
54.(s)ame
如果你去上班,你必须去办公室,在办公桌前工作,完成任务,然后回家。在许多方面,这似乎是一种过时的工作方式。也许这就是我们大多数人现在选择在家工作的原因,但是也有不喜欢在家工作的人。
49.
句意:也许这就是为什么我们中的许多人现在选择在家工作。根据文中的句子“If you go to work, you have to travel to the office, work at a desk, do your tasks and then return home.”可知,大多数人选择在家工作。本题考查most of“大多数”。故填(m)ost。
50.
句意:在家工作有很多原因。根据文中的“most of us are now choosing to work from home than before”可知,本句是在说明很多人选择在家工作的原因。reason“原因”。根据空格前的many可知,空格上填名词复数形式reasons,故填(r)easons。
51.
句意:例如,现代生活需要更好的工作生活方式,以及改进的技术,这使得在家里做大多数任务变得容易。根据文中的“ along with improved technology”可知,先进的科技使得在家里做大多数任务很容易。空格所填词修饰动词doing,故填副词,故填(e)asily。
52.
句意:但有些人发现在家工作很难继续下去。根据句中的转折词but可知,空格所填词和句子“ logging on from the comfort of your sofa may be relaxing”中的relaxing“放松”相对应,根据首字母提示可知,应填hard。故填(h)ard。
53.
句意:市场经理马克·布莱克告诉英国广播公司,他独自一人在家时设法不工作。根据“I hated home working”可知,Mark Black讨厌在家工作。根据首字母提示可知,布莱克在家设法不工作,本题考查manage to do sth“设法做某事”,应填manage;根据“Mark Black, told the BBC”可知,空格上要填过去式,故填(m)anaged。
54.
句意:在家工作的人与在办公室工作的同事不总是有相同的机会见面和交谈。观察句子结构以及空格后句子中的as可知,本题考查the same...as...“与……一样”。故填(s)ame。
八、阅读回答问题
阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。
Betty is an English girl. She likes sports and she does some sports every day. She likes volleyball best. It’s easy for her. She thinks playing volleyball is cool and fun. She has ten volleyballs. They are in her room––in her box, under her bed and under her desk. She always plays volleyball with some of her classmates for an hour after school. She believes (相信) playing volleyball will help her grow taller and stronger. Betty joins the volleyball club and she plays in the school volleyball team. She plays volleyball very well. In the evening, she watches volleyball games on TV with her family. She likes Lang Ping and Zhao Ruirui. She also wants to be a volleyball star one day.
55.What sports does Betty like best
___________________________________________.
56.What does Betty think of playing volleyball
___________________________________________.
57.Is Betty good at playing volleyball
___________________________________________.
58.Where are Betty’s volleyballs
___________________________________________.
59.Who does Betty play volleyball with
___________________________________________.
【答案】55.She likes volleyball best.
56.She thinks it’s cool and fun.
57.Yes, she is.
58.They are in her room—in her box, under her bed and under her desk.
59.She plays volleyball with some of her classmates.
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贝蒂的运动爱好以及自己的职业规划。
55.
根据文中“She likes volleyball best.”可知,贝蒂最喜欢排球。故填She likes volleyball best.
56.
根据文中“She thinks playing volleyball is cool and fun.”可知,贝蒂觉得打排球既酷又有趣。故填She thinks it’s cool and fun.
57.
根据文中“She plays volleyball very well.”可推理出,贝蒂擅长打排球。故填Yes, she is.
58.
根据文中“They are in her room––in her box, under her bed and under her desk.”可知,贝蒂的排球在她的房间里——在她的箱子里,在她的床下,在她的书桌下。故填They are in her room—in her box, under her bed and under her desk.
59.
根据文中“She always plays volleyball with some of her classmates for an hour after school.”可知,贝蒂和她的一些同学打排球。故填She plays volleyball with some of her classmates.
九、电子邮件
60.假如你是李华,13岁。你的英国笔友Peter收到了你寄去的家庭合影。他想通过邮件了解你的家人,请给他回复一封邮件。邮件的开头与结尾已给出。
1.家里有父母,姐姐和你。
2.你们在济南生活。
3.介绍父母的工作。
4.介绍家庭成员的兴趣爱好等。
5.可适当发挥。
注意:1.开头已经给出;2.内容要连贯;3.注意语序和卷面整洁
Dear Peter,
It is great to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about my family.
There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. We live in Jinan. My father is a doctor. He is very busy. And My mother is a teacher. She is very friendly, and her class is very interesting, so her students like her very much. My sister is a student. We are in the same school. My father likes reading and doing sports. My mother likes going shopping. My sister likes drawing and singing. I like swimming best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一封电子邮件。介绍自己的家庭信息。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。分为两段式:第一段开头已给出;第二段介绍家庭成员,父母的工作以及家庭成员的爱好。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。