姓名: 班级
Unit8 Windy weather(学生版)
本课重点 display gentle hold raincoat tightly slightly pot flat move quickly sink cleaner happily
本课难点 1. windy weather 刮风的天气 2. different kinds of不同种类的 3. gentle wind微风
常考难点 1. 副词的构成 2. 情态动词
一、单项选择
1.When a typhoon is coming, we _____ park our cars on the road.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may D.needn’t
2.It will ________ tomorrow.
A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.rain
3.At first , the wind blew lightly and the leaves blew _______.
A.strongly B.lightly C.slightly D.fiercely
4.— _________ is your school library open
— It’s from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
A.How often B.When C.How long D.What’s the time
5.-- Would you like to play football with me
-- Yes, I _______.
A.would like B.would like to C.had like to D.would love
6.The students are talking about what they can see _______ windy days.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
7._____ a cold morning, he left for his hometown.
A.In B.At C.On D.During
8.Kitty, Sandy and Mary ________ well in dancing. They _______ members of the Dancing Team.
A.all do; are all B.all do; all are C.do all; are all D.do all; all are
9.—________ Millie in the Chinese Club
—Yes, but she ________ go to the club very often.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’t C.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t
10.Look! This is my beautiful school. I usually________.
A.go to there by bike B.go there on foot
C.walk to there by bike D.walk there on foot
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或者短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)
A.early B.weather C.sports D.short E. sleeping
It is always raining these days. Kelly doesn’t like such(这样的)_____11_____. She feels it’s too cold and wet. She cannot go out with her friends because it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or _____12_____. But the TV shows are a little boring. So Kelly goes to bed _____13_____. She likes lying in her warm bed. It’s very enjoyable to sleep in the cold weather. She sleeps long hours every day. It’s relaxing. But there is another problem—because she doesn’t do _____14_____ these days, she puts on a lot of weight. How terrible it is for a girl!
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用括号内的适当形式填空。
15.Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
16.Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
17.Simon hates to be like others, so he often tries to do everything ______(different).
18.The children clapped their hands ____(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.
19.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).
20.We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
21.I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
22.His father was looking _________ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.
23.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
24.How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!
25.The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).
四、句型转换
句型转换
26.Lingling helped her mum do some housework. (句意不变)
Lingling _____her mum____ some housework.
27.Kitty and Ben flew their kites in the park yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
Kitty and Ben _____ ______ their kites in the park yesterday afternoon.
28.It rained heavily last night. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ it rain last night
29.Children are playing basketball on the playground.(对划线部分提问)
________ are children _____ on the playground
30.We are putting flower pots inside our flats. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you putting flower pots
31.I saw Nick just now. He was playing football. (句意不变)
I saw Nick ______ _______just now.
五、阅读单选
Betty moves to London from the USA with her parents. She finds people in London really love to talk about the weather. They talk about it when they meet. They talk about it on the phone. Friends and family talk about it before they want to say something new.
Soon Betty begins to know why Londoners care about the weather: you can never be sure what is going to come. Although it is spring, it may snow heavily.
Betty told us a story about how the weather changed a lot in London. One morning, there were many accidents on the roads. Lots of people fell down on the road and got hurt. Everyone said, “What bad weather it is!” And then, suddenly, the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
32.Where does Betty live in now
A.In England. B.In America. C.In Canada. D.In Australia.
33.The underlined word “it” refers to ________
A.the family B.the problem C.the work D.the weather
34.Why were there many accidents on the roads one morning
A.There were too many people.
B.The traffic was busy on the roads.
C.There was a heavy snow at that time.
D.Many people didn’t obey the traffic rules.
35.The story Betty told us shows that ________.
A.people in London should care about the weather
B.the weather changes a lot in London
C.people should keep safe on the road
D.people can’t go out in bad weather.
36.The best title for the passage may be ________.
A.The Life in London B.A Bad Accident
C.The Surprising Weather D.An interesting Story
六、完形填空
Do you know London It is a beautiful ___37___. It lies in the south of England. The city has ___38___ parts: the South and the North. There ___39___ many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is ___40___. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot. ___41___ does London have such good weather That’s because the city is near the sea. But London is a foggy city and it often has ___42___ days. The people there often go out with an umbrella.
I am in London now. Today, I meet thick (浓的) fog. I can’t see anything ___43___. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather ___44___ even worse. The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop. I have to ___45___ to my office on time because I have an important meeting. However, I can’t find a bus, a car or a taxi. In the end, I have to get there ___46___ .
37.A.village B.town C.city D.country
38.A.two B.four C.three D.one
39.A.have B.has C.are D.is
40.A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.well
41.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
42.A.sunny B.windy C.rainy D.snowy
43.A.early B.late C.quietly D.clearly
44.A.makes B.gives C.becomes D.smells
45.A.get B.arrive C.reach D.leave
46.A.by car B.by bus C.on foot D.by taxi
七、短文首字母填空
Read the poem and fill in the blanks with proper words(在诗歌的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,符合诗歌特征。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
The Fog(雾)I like the fog, It’s soft and cool, It hides everything, On the way to s____47____. I can’t see a house, I can’t see a t____48____, Because the fog Is p____49____ with me. The s____50____ comes out, The fog goes away, But it shall be back Another d____51____. Anon
八、阅读回答问题
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there at weekends. Opposite the supermarket is a school. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on a street comer (街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it.
52.When does Dale’s mother go shopping
____________________________________________________
53.How is Dale’s school
____________________________________________________
54.What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study
____________________________________________________
55.Where is the restaurant in Helen’s neighborhood
____________________________________________________
56.Whose neighborhood is busy
____________________________________________________
九、话题作文
57.写一篇以“The Weather in My Hometown”为题的短文,介绍你家乡的天气。
注意:1. 书写工整,语句通顺,连贯。2. 字数80字左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________姓名: 班级
Unit8 Windy weather(教师版)
本课重点 display gentle hold raincoat tightly slightly pot flat move quickly sink cleaner happily
本课难点 1. windy weather 刮风的天气 2. different kinds of不同种类的 3. gentle wind微风
常考难点 1. 副词的构成 2. 情态动词
一、单项选择
1.When a typhoon is coming, we _____ park our cars on the road.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.may D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:当台风来临时,我们不应该把车停在路上。
考查情态动词。A. should应该;B. shouldn’t不应该;C. may可能;D. needn’t没必要。根据句意和常识,可知台风来时是不该把车子停在路边,故选B。
2.It will ________ tomorrow.
A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.rain
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:明天会下雨。
考查动词。A. sunny晴朗的,形容词;B. rainy下雨的,形容词;C. windy多风的,形容词;D. rain下雨,动词。此处作谓语,其前有will,应该用动词原形,故选D。
3.At first , the wind blew lightly and the leaves blew _______.
A.strongly B.lightly C.slightly D.fiercely
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:一开始,风轻轻地吹,叶子也轻微摇晃着。
考查副词。A. strongly强烈地;B. lightly轻轻地;C. slightly轻微地;D. fiercely猛烈地。根据句意,可知此处表示叶子轻微摇晃,故选C。
4.— _________ is your school library open
— It’s from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
A.How often B.When C.How long D.What’s the time
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你学校的图书馆开多久?——从早上8点到下午4点。
考查疑问词辨析。How often多久一次;When什么时候;How long多久;What's the time几点?根据“It’s from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.”可知是一段时间,用“How long”来提问,故选C。
5.-- Would you like to play football with me
-- Yes, I _______.
A.would like B.would like to C.had like to D.would love
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——你愿意和我一起踢足球吗?——是的,我想。
句型Would you like to do sth. 的意思是“你愿意做......吗 ”,否定回答:I'd love/like to, but......(自己找个理由把省略号的那部分换掉),肯定回答:Yes, I'd love /like to.故选B。
6.The students are talking about what they can see _______ windy days.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:学生们正在谈论他们在大风天能看到的东西。
考查时间介词。A. on在具体的某一(些)天或某一天的上午,下午、晚上使用介词on;B. in在上午、下午、晚上;或用在季节、月份的前面;C. at 在具体的时刻;D. By在…之前。本句指具体某些天,所以使用介词on;可知选A。
【点睛】
时间介词at/in/on的用法:1.在时间点,或很短的时间用at,例如 at 8:30,at this moment;2.在较长的时间段内用介词in,例如,in the morning,in February,in 1987;或表示从现在起在一段时间后,一般用于将来时,例如,He will come in a week(一周以后他将回来。);3.在具体的某一天或某一天的上午,下午或晚上用介词on,例如,on Sunday,on a sunny morning。
7._____ a cold morning, he left for his hometown.
A.In B.At C.On D.During
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:在一个寒冷的早晨,他动身去了他的家乡。
考查介词辨析。A. In用于泛指的早、下、晚前;B. At用于具体时刻前;C. On用于被修饰的早、下、晚前;D. During意为“在……期间”。横线后morning被cold修饰,表示具体的时间,应该用on,故选C。
【点睛】
in常用于世纪、年份、季节、月份等前,也可用于泛指的早、下、晚前,如in the morning/afternoon/evening;on常用于具体日期前、周几前,也可用于修饰的早、下、晚前,如on a cold morning。
8.Kitty, Sandy and Mary ________ well in dancing. They _______ members of the Dancing Team.
A.all do; are all B.all do; all are C.do all; are all D.do all; all are
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:基蒂、桑迪和玛丽跳舞都跳得很好。他们都是舞蹈队的成员。
考查all的位置。all作主语同位语时应位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。故选A。
9.—________ Millie in the Chinese Club
—Yes, but she ________ go to the club very often.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’t C.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——米莉在中文俱乐部吗?——是的,但是她不经常去俱乐部。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。第一句没有实义动词,所以空格处不能用助动词does,故排除AB;答语中根据but可知,前后是转折关系,所以应该叙述的是俱乐部的成员但是不常去那里,应该用否定形式。故选D。
10.Look! This is my beautiful school. I usually________.
A.go to there by bike B.go there on foot
C.walk to there by bike D.walk there on foot
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:看!这是我的漂亮的学校。我通常骑自行车去那。
考查介词短语以及副词用法。there是副词,前不能用介词to,排除A和C选项。walk与on foot同义,D项句意不通,排除D选项,故选B。
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passages with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或者短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)
A.early B.weather C.sports D.short E. sleeping
It is always raining these days. Kelly doesn’t like such(这样的)_____11_____. She feels it’s too cold and wet. She cannot go out with her friends because it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or _____12_____. But the TV shows are a little boring. So Kelly goes to bed _____13_____. She likes lying in her warm bed. It’s very enjoyable to sleep in the cold weather. She sleeps long hours every day. It’s relaxing. But there is another problem—because she doesn’t do _____14_____ these days, she puts on a lot of weight. How terrible it is for a girl!
【答案】11.B
12.E
13.A
14.C
本文主要讲述了Kelly不喜欢下雨天,因为这样的天气又冷又潮湿,并介绍了她在下雨天待在家里做的事情。
11.
句意:Kelly不喜欢这样的天气。根据“It is always raining these days”可知,不喜欢这样的天气,备选词weather“天气”符合,故选B。
12.
句意:大多数时间,她待在家里,看电视或睡觉。此空与watching TV构成并列关系,备选词sleeping“睡觉”符合,故选E。
13.
句意:所以Kelly早早地上床睡觉。根据“But the TV shows are a little boring”可知,电视节目有点无聊,所以她很早地就上床睡觉了,备选词early“早地”符合,故选A。
14.
句意:因为她最近不做运动。根据“she puts on a lot of weight”可知,这几天都没有做运动,do sports“做运动”,故选C。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用括号内的适当形式填空。
15.Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
16.Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
17.Simon hates to be like others, so he often tries to do everything ______(different).
18.The children clapped their hands ____(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.
19.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).
20.We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
21.I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
22.His father was looking _________ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.
23.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
24.How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!
25.The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).
【答案】15.softly
16.heavily
17.differently
18.excitedly
19.quickly
20.politely
21.truly
22.angrily
23.quietly
24.quickly
25.successfully
15.句意:徐小姐笑了笑,温柔地对我说:“没关系,孩子!”
本词修饰动词短语said to me可知填副词形式;soft:柔软的,温柔的,形容词,副词是softly;故答案是softly。
16.句意:昨晚该市南部下了大雨。
本词修饰动词rained可知填副词形式;heavy:重的,沉的,形容词,副词是heavily;故答案是heavily。
17.句意:西蒙讨厌和别人一样,他经常试着以不同的方式做每件事。
根据上文“西蒙讨厌和别人一样”可知“他经常试着以不同的方式做每件事。”本词修饰动词do,可知填副词形式;different:不同的,形容词,副词是differently;故答案是differently。
18.句意:宇航员一出现在舞台上,孩子们就兴奋地鼓掌。
本词修饰动词clapped可知填副词形式;excited:激动的,兴奋的,形容词,副词是excitedly;故答案是excitedly。
19.句意:汤姆昨天出了事故。他的老师很快把他送到了医院。
本词修饰动词sent可知填副词形式;quick:快的,迅速的,形容词,副词是quickly;故答案是quickly。
20.句意:我们应该礼貌地和老人说话。
本词修饰动词speak可知填副词形式;polite:有礼貌的,客气的,形容词,副词是politely;故答案是politely。
21.句意:我真的很抱歉不能和你一起去。今天下午我有很多事要做。
本词修饰形容词sorry可知填副词形式;true:符合事实的,真的,形容词,副词是truly;故答案是truly。
22.句意:他父亲生气地看着他,因为他犯了一个严重的错误。
本词修饰动词looking可知填副词形式;angry:愤怒的,生气的,形容词,副词是angrily;故答案是angrily。
23.句意:迈克悄悄地走进房间,不想吵醒爷爷。
本词修饰动词walked可知填副词形式;quiet:轻声的,轻柔的,安静的,形容词,副词是quietly;故答案是quietly。
24.句意:贝蒂很快就回答了老师的问题!
本词修饰动词answered可知填副词形式;quick:快的,迅速的,形容词,副词是quickly;故答案是quickly。
25.句意:消防队员已经成功地把那男孩从火中救了出来。
本词修饰谓语动词have saved可知填副词形式;successful:成功的,形容词,副词是successfully;故答案是successfully。
【点睛】
副词在句中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。⑴修饰动词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后,如果动词有宾语,则要位于宾语之后。频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前。例如:The boy is always asking his parents for money.那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。⑵修饰形容词、副词、介词短语,一般前置,只有enough例外,需要后置。例如:She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快。This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。
四、句型转换
句型转换
26.Lingling helped her mum do some housework. (句意不变)
Lingling _____her mum____ some housework.
27.Kitty and Ben flew their kites in the park yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
Kitty and Ben _____ ______ their kites in the park yesterday afternoon.
28.It rained heavily last night. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ it rain last night
29.Children are playing basketball on the playground.(对划线部分提问)
________ are children _____ on the playground
30.We are putting flower pots inside our flats. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you putting flower pots
31.I saw Nick just now. He was playing football. (句意不变)
I saw Nick ______ _______just now.
【答案】26. helped with
27. didn’t fly
28. How did
29. What doing
30. Where are
31. playing football
26.句意:玲玲帮妈妈做家务。
短语help sb. do sth.=help sb. with sth.:帮助某人做某事;故答案是(1). helped (2). with。
27.句意:基蒂和本昨天下午在公园里放风筝。
本句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是实意动词,改为否定句,借助助动词didn’t,谓语动词改为动词原形;故答案是(1). didn’t (2). fly 。
28.句意:昨晚下了大雨。
就程度副词提示使用how,后加一般疑问句(去掉画线部分);此句It rained heavily last night.改为一般疑问句是Did it rain heavily last night 故答案是(1). How (2). did。
29.句意:孩子们正在操场上打篮球。
就现在进行时的现在分词提问(询问某人正在做某事)使用what…doing;后加一般疑问句(去掉画线部分);故答案是(1). What (2). doing。
30.句意:我们正把花盆放在公寓里。
本句画线部分inside our flats是表示地点的介词短语,就地点提问用where,后加一般疑问句(去掉画线部分);故答案是(1). Where (2). are 。
31.句意:我刚才看见尼克了。他在踢足球。
短语see sb. doing sth.:看见某人(正)做某事,现在分词doing sth.做宾语补足语;故答案是(1). playing (2). football。
五、阅读单选
Betty moves to London from the USA with her parents. She finds people in London really love to talk about the weather. They talk about it when they meet. They talk about it on the phone. Friends and family talk about it before they want to say something new.
Soon Betty begins to know why Londoners care about the weather: you can never be sure what is going to come. Although it is spring, it may snow heavily.
Betty told us a story about how the weather changed a lot in London. One morning, there were many accidents on the roads. Lots of people fell down on the road and got hurt. Everyone said, “What bad weather it is!” And then, suddenly, the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
32.Where does Betty live in now
A.In England. B.In America. C.In Canada. D.In Australia.
33.The underlined word “it” refers to ________
A.the family B.the problem C.the work D.the weather
34.Why were there many accidents on the roads one morning
A.There were too many people.
B.The traffic was busy on the roads.
C.There was a heavy snow at that time.
D.Many people didn’t obey the traffic rules.
35.The story Betty told us shows that ________.
A.people in London should care about the weather
B.the weather changes a lot in London
C.people should keep safe on the road
D.people can’t go out in bad weather.
36.The best title for the passage may be ________.
A.The Life in London B.A Bad Accident
C.The Surprising Weather D.An interesting Story
【答案】32.A
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.C
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从美国搬到伦敦的贝蒂对伦敦人很喜欢谈论天气感到惊奇的事情。
32.
细节理解题。根据“Betty moves to London from the USA with her parents.”可知,贝蒂和她的父母从美国搬到伦敦。伦敦属于英国,故选A。
33.
词义猜测题。根据“She finds people in London really love to talk about the weather.”可知,她发现伦敦人真的很喜欢谈论天气。此处的It指代的是天气“the weather”。故选D。
34.
推理判断题。根据“the sun came out, the snow melted and it was spring again.”可知,是因为那时下着一场大雪,因此早上路上有很多交通事故。故选C。
35.
主旨大意题。根据“Betty told us a story about how the weather changed a lot in London.”以及全文可知,贝蒂主要向我们展示了伦敦多变的天气。故选B。
36.
标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了贝蒂对伦敦人很喜欢谈论天气感到惊奇的事情。因此C项“令人惊讶的天气”符合语境。故选C。
六、完形填空
Do you know London It is a beautiful ___37___. It lies in the south of England. The city has ___38___ parts: the South and the North. There ___39___ many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is ___40___. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot. ___41___ does London have such good weather That’s because the city is near the sea. But London is a foggy city and it often has ___42___ days. The people there often go out with an umbrella.
I am in London now. Today, I meet thick (浓的) fog. I can’t see anything ___43___. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather ___44___ even worse. The fog is so thick that all the buses and cars stop. I have to ___45___ to my office on time because I have an important meeting. However, I can’t find a bus, a car or a taxi. In the end, I have to get there ___46___ .
37.A.village B.town C.city D.country
38.A.two B.four C.three D.one
39.A.have B.has C.are D.is
40.A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.well
41.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
42.A.sunny B.windy C.rainy D.snowy
43.A.early B.late C.quietly D.clearly
44.A.makes B.gives C.becomes D.smells
45.A.get B.arrive C.reach D.leave
46.A.by car B.by bus C.on foot D.by taxi
【答案】37.C
38.A
39.C
40.A
41.C
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.C
短文大意:本文介绍了伦敦冬暖夏凉和多雾的特点,结合自己的经历说明了大雾对人们出行的重要影响。
37.
句意:它是一座漂亮的城市。
village村庄;town城镇;city城市;country国家。“London”是一个城市,故选C。
38.
句意:这座城市有两部分;南部和北部。
two二;four四;three三;one一。根据“the South and the North”可是,是有两部分,故选A。
39.
句意:有许多著名的建筑、商店、大型公园和有趣的地方。
have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单形式;are是,主语是复数形式;is是,主语是单数形式。there be表示“某地有某物”,“buildings”是复数形式,be动词用are,故选C。
40.
句意:伦敦的天气很好。
nice极好的;terrible糟糕的;bad差的;well好地。根据“In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot”可知,天气很好,故选A。
41.
句意:为什么伦敦的天气这么好?
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。根据“That’s because”可知,此处询问天气好得原因,故选C。
42.
句意:但是伦敦是一个多雾的城市,而且经常下雨。
sunny晴朗的;windy多风的;rainy多雨的;snowy多雪的。根据“The people there often go out with an umbrella”可知,经常下雨所以要带着雨伞,故选C。
43.
句意:我什么都看不清楚。
early早;late迟地;quietly安静地;clearly清楚地。根据“Today, I meet thick (浓的) fog”可知,雾很大所以看不清,故选D。
44.
句意:在晚上天气变得更差。
makes制造;gives给;becomes变成;smells闻起来。根据“In the evening, the weather…even worse”可知,晚上的天气变得更差,故选C。
45.
句意:我必须准时到办公室,因为我有一个重要的会议。
get得到;arrive到达;reach到达;leave离开。get to“到达”,故选A。
46.
句意:最后,我不得不走路去那。
by car坐汽车;by bus坐公交车;on foot步行;by taxi坐出租车。根据“I can’t find a bus, a car or a taxi”可知,找不到公交车,汽车或出租车,所以只能步行,故选C。
七、短文首字母填空
Read the poem and fill in the blanks with proper words(在诗歌的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,符合诗歌特征。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
The Fog(雾)I like the fog, It’s soft and cool, It hides everything, On the way to s____47____. I can’t see a house, I can’t see a t____48____, Because the fog Is p____49____ with me. The s____50____ comes out, The fog goes away, But it shall be back Another d____51____. Anon
【答案】47.(s)chool
48.(t)ree
49.(p)laying
50.(s)un
51.(d)ay
本文是一篇有关“雾”的诗歌。
47.
句意:在去学校的路上。根据“On the way to”及首字母可知,此处指在去学校的路上,school“学校”,故填(s)chool。
48.
句意:我看不见树。根据“I can’t see a house”以及“I can’t see”并结合首字母可知,路上有雾,看不见房子,看不见树,tree“树”,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(t)ree。
49.
句意:在和我玩吗。根据“with”以及首字母可知,此处用play with表示“与……玩耍”,is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填(p)laying。
50.
句意:太阳出来了。根据“comes out”以及“The fog goes away”,并结合首字母可知,太阳出来了,雾散去了,sun“太阳”,此空填单数名词,故填(s)un。
51.
句意:又一天。根据“another”以及首字母可知,此处指“又一天”,another修饰单数名词day,故填(d)ay。
八、阅读回答问题
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there at weekends. Opposite the supermarket is a school. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on a street comer (街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it.
52.When does Dale’s mother go shopping
____________________________________________________
53.How is Dale’s school
____________________________________________________
54.What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study
____________________________________________________
55.Where is the restaurant in Helen’s neighborhood
____________________________________________________
56.Whose neighborhood is busy
____________________________________________________
【答案】52.She often goes shopping at weekends./At weekends.
53.It is small but nice.
54.His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner.
55.It is across from the park. It is next to the bank.
56.Scott’s neighbourhood is busy.
【导语】
本文是戴尔,斯科特及海伦分别对自己社区附近的配套设施的介绍。
52.
根据第一段中“My mother often goes shopping there at weekends.”可知,他妈妈经常在周末去购物。故填She often goes shopping at weekends./At weekends.
53.
根据第一段中“It’s our school. It is small but nice.”可知,学校虽然小但是很棒。故填It is small but nice.
54.
根据第二段中“My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study.”可知,当他学习好时,他爸爸喜欢带他去餐馆吃饭。故填His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner.
55.
根据第三段中“There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant.”可知,餐馆在公园的对面,紧挨着一家银行。故填It is across from the park. It is next to the bank.
56.
根据第二段中“I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy.”可知,斯科特所在的社区很热闹。故填Scott’s neighbourhood is busy.
九、话题作文
57.写一篇以“The Weather in My Hometown”为题的短文,介绍你家乡的天气。
注意:1. 书写工整,语句通顺,连贯。2. 字数80字左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Weather in My Hometown
Hello, everyone! I’m from Nanchang. Do you know what the weather is like here Let me tell you!
In spring, the weather changes a lot. Sometimes it’s warm, and sometimes it’s cold. In summer, it’s hot. But I like hot weather because I like swimming. Autumn is very nice. It is not too hot or too cold. I usually go climbing in such weather. In winter, it’s cold and sometimes it is snowy. I often make snowmen with my friends when it snows.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“The Weather in My Hometown”为题,介绍自己家乡的天气。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可以从四季不同的天气来描述,介绍四季的不同以及自己的偏爱并说明原因。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。