Unit 4 A good read Reading 2（共有PPT27张）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 A good read Reading 2（共有PPT27张） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-10 08:59:09 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
8BU4 Reading(2)
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(1) crash vi.“碰撞，撞击”=have a sudden, noisy accident
他的汽车撞上了一棵大树,所幸的是，他和家人都没有受伤。
His car ____________a big tree and luckily he and his family weren’t hurt.
crashed into
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(2) against 介词 “对着；反对；倚在；紧靠”
他的自行车撞到树上，伤了腿。
His bike crashed against the tree and he hurt his leg. / his leg was hurt.
他们正顶着风行走。
They are walking _______the wind.
We were playing football ____ No.2 Middle School.
The police put the ladder(梯子) __ the wall.
against
against
prep. 对抗
prep. 倚靠
prep. 顶着
against
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(3) as far as I could 表示“尽我所能地远”，as + adj./adv. + as one can / could
= as + adj. / adv. + as possible
Tom 尽可能快地跑到了学校。
Tom ran to school ________________.
Tom ran to school __________________.
你们应该尽可能多得说英语。
You should speak English ___________________.
You should speak English____________________.
( ) You should finish your homework .
A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as can
C. as carefully as you could D. as carefully as possible
as fast as he could
as much as you can
as fast as possible
as much as possible
D
2.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
be tired out 表示“精疲力尽”。
从巴黎长途旅行归来后，他感到精疲力尽。
He _____________after his long trip to Paris.
【拓展】be tired of doing sth.表示“对...感到厌倦”
这些话我都听腻味了。
I’m tired of ________________________.
【链接中考】
( )After climbing the hills for such a long time, we were _____ and fell asleep quickly.
A. felt tired B. tired out C. tiring out D. tiring
was tired out
listening to these words
B
3. I woke up as the sun was rising.
as conj.表示“当…时”引导时间状语从句。
我们正在读书的时候，老师进来了。
____________________, the teacher came in.
我到那里的时候演出开始了。
The play started ______________.
【链接中考】
He stayed up very late that night. ______ he woke up in the morning, the sun was high up in the sky.(2018，无锡)
A. Until B. After C. While D. As
As we were reading
as I got there
D
3. I woke up as the sun was rising.
rise与 raise的区别：rise vi.(rose-risen) “上升，升起，”；raise vt. (raised-raised) “举起，提升”
用rise, raise的正确形式完成下列句子：
has risen
will rise
raised
raised
rising
夏季来临时，气温会一天天升高。
When summer comes, the temperature ________day by day.
河水上升了几米。 The river __________a few metres.
他举起了右手。
He _______his right hand.
这个小男孩抬起头，望着烟从烟囱里升起。
The little boy ______his head and watched smoke ______from the chimney.
4. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.
tie vt. 捆，绑 (tie-tying-tied-tied)
tie…to…“把…拴在…”
瞧！农夫把他的马拴在一棵大树上。
Look! A farmer ________his horse ____a big tree.
【拓展】tie sth./sb. up “把某物/某人捆起来”
那个人把旧报纸用一根绳子捆了起来。
The man __________the old newspapers with a rope.
Can you help me to choose a new tie
tied up
is tying to
tie n.领带
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
stomach n. “肚子，胃”,其复数形式：stomachs
孩子们，空腹喝牛奶对健康不好。
Boys and girls, it is not good for your health to drink milk___________________.
【拓展】stomachache“胃痛，腹痛”，
have/get a stomachache
One of the camel’s___________(胃) is to store water, and the other is to store food.
on your empty stomachs
stomachs
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
until conj. “直到…为止”
(1).主句如果是肯定句，则主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词，表示主句的动作一直持续到until从句所表示的动作发生为止。
我会一直等直到收到你的来信。
I _________until I hear from you.
他们在田里干活到日落。
They ________in the field until the sun set.
worked
will wait
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
until conj. “直到…为止”
(2).主句如果是否定句，构成“not…until…”结构，表示主句的动作一直到until 从句所表示的动作发生时才发生，所以主句的谓语动词用短暂性动词。
直到我回来艾米才离开。
Amy _____________ until I came back.
车停了再下车。
______________until the bus stops
Don’t get off
didn’t leave
【链接中考】
---Lucy, you can’t use the phone ______we are far from the gas station.(2019，宜昌)
A. until B. after C. when D. though
A
6. I looked down and saw a very small man.
look down “低头看，向下看” look up “向上看，查阅”
look back “回顾，回忆” look around “环顾”
look after “照看，照顾” look out “小心，当心”
look into “向…里面看，调查”look through “浏览”
选用上面的词组完成下列句子：
look up
look down
looked around
look after
Look out
look through
1.It’s not polite to ___________on the poor and the weak.
2.If you don’t know a new word, you can ____it ___ in the dictionary.
3.He ______________, but saw nothing strange.
4.Can you ____________my dog while I’m away
5.__________! There is danger in front of you.
6.You’d ______________the paper before you begin to answer the question.
7. He was the same size as my little finger.
the same size as =as big as “和…一样大小”
the same+名词+as… “与…一样…”
单词listen与silent中字母相同。
The word “listen” has ___________________the word “silent”.
我和姐姐穿着同样的衣服。
I wear ___________________my sister.
【拓展】the same age as=as old as
the same weight as=as heavy as
the same length as=as long as
the same height as=as tall/high
the same clothes as
the same letters as
年龄一样大
体重一样重
长度一样长
高度/身高一样高
8. I shouted at them--- the loud noise made them all fall over.
shout at 与shout to “冲某人喊叫”
朝老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite to _________the old.
你妈妈在那边，你得大声喊她。
Your mum is over there. You’d better _________her.
shout at
is tying to
shout to
shout at sb. 表示近距离地对某人大喊大叫，态度不友好。
shout to sb. 表示愿距离地朝某人喊（以使对方听见），不含生气等情感因素。
8. I shouted at them--- the loud noise made them all fall over.
(1). make sb. do sth. “使…干某事”
(2).fall over “摔倒” “被某物/人绊倒”
她跌倒并把腿摔断了。
She __________and broke her leg.
我冲进房间，被小狗绊了一跤。
I rushed into the room and _________the dog.
【拓展】fall behind “落后”
fall asleep “入睡”
fall down “倒塌”
fell over
fell over
9.However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body.
continue vi.&vt. “继续” =go on
continue doing sth.
continue to do sth.
continue with sth.
他抬头看了一会儿，然后继续画画。
He looked up for a moment, and then _______________.
Jim做完作业后，继续看电视。
After he finished his homework, Jim __________________.
continued drawing
rising
continued to watch TV
继续做某事
【链接中考】
Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _________(上升) this summer.
10.I did not know what to say either.
(1). =I did not know what I should/could say either.
wh- + to do 做宾语
做什么
去哪里
选哪个
如何做（这件事）
何时去
跟谁说
(2).either (否定句中) “也”,在肯定句中用“____”
我不喜欢这件红衬衫，也不喜欢那件蓝的。
I don’t like the red shirt and _________________________.
I don’t like the blue one either.
what to do
where to go
which to choose
how to do it
when to go
who to talk to/with
too
11.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
try to do sth. “努力做某事，尽力做某事”，
否定形式是try not to do sth.
你想要做什么？我强忍住不笑出来。
What are you _____________ I’m ___________________
【拓展】try to do sth. 与 try doing sth. 的区别
He ________________his voice.他尽量降低自己的声音。
You should _____________________to school. 你应该试着骑车去上学。
tried to drop
trying to do trying not to laugh
try riding a bike
try to do 努力/尽力做某事 侧重为达到目的而努力。
try doing 尝试做某事 表示尝试，并没有明确的目的性。
11.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
manage to do sth. “设法做成某事”,强调通过努力达到了目的，结果是成功的
try to do sth. “尽力做某事”，强调过程，结果不一定成功。
We ____________________the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。
I ___________________ the maths problem, but I failed.
我尽力解答这道数学题，但我失败了。
managed to get to
tried to work out
12.When I lifted my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout.
lift “举起，抬高，提高”
抬头________________
After he went out of the lift, he lifted the box with one hand again. And then Lucy give him a lift to the station.
【拓展】第一个lift n. “电梯”
第二个lift vt. “举起”
第三个lift n. “搭便车”give sb. a lift
lift one’s head
语境串记
13.I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.
a huge army of “一大群”，后接复数名词
我们常在树下看到大群的蚂蚁。
We often see ________________ants under the tree.
【拓展】army “军队，部队”，
参军_______________
join the army
a huge army of
1. 撞上岩石
2. 游得尽可能远
3. 到那时为止
4. 筋疲力尽
5. 倒在沙滩上
6. 被绑在地上
7. 感到腿上有东西
8. 从肚子爬到脖子
crash against the rocks
swim as far as sb. could/can
by the time
be tired out
fall down on the beach
be tied to the ground
feel something on one’s leg
move up over the stomach and neck
9. 往下看
10. 和小手指一样的尺寸
11. 爬遍我的全身
12. 朝某人大叫
13. 摔倒
14. 继续做某事
15. 把某人的左手解放出来
16. 成功挣脱绳索
look down
the same size as the little finger
climb all over me
shout at sb.
fall over
continue doing sth.
pull one’s left hand free
manage to break the ropes
17. 把手举到空中
18. 一大群蚂蚁
19. 朝我笔直走来
20. 从…逃走
21. 能够做某事
22. 不能做某事
23. 站在某人肩膀上
lift one’s hand into the air
a huge army of ants
come straight towards me
get away from
be able to do sth.
be unable to do sth.
stand on one’s shoulder
a huge army of be tied to be tired out
continue falling fall over manage to
start doing the same size as
(1)My room is ______________ yours.
(2)The rain _____________________ the whole afternoon.
(3)The boy __________ a chair by the robbers.
(4)She ___________ pass a difficult exam last year.
(5)When did the doctor _____________the operation(手术)
(6) _______________ soldiers marched across the bridge.
(7) They pushed each other and they both__________.
(8) She____________ after running such a long way.
the same size as
continued falling / to fall
was tied to
managed to
用方框内的短语的正确形式完成下列句子,使句意通顺。
start doing
A huge army of
fell over
was tired out
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
After the ship _______ against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
2. I woke up as the sun _________.
3. More men started __________ all over me.
4. They continued _______________ across my body.
5. He will manage __________ the work in two days.
rise move crash climb finish
crashed
was rising
moving
to climb/climbing
to finish
1. Recite the phrases.
2. Remember the language
points in this lesson.
3. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
8BU4 Reading(2)
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(1) crash vi.“碰撞，撞击”=have a sudden, noisy accident
他的汽车撞上了一棵大树,所幸的是，他和家人都没有受伤。
His car ____________a big tree and luckily he and his family weren’t hurt.
crashed into
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(2) against 介词 “对着；反对；倚在；紧靠”
他的自行车撞到树上，伤了腿。
His bike crashed against the tree and he hurt his leg. / his leg was hurt.
他们正顶着风行走。
They are walking _______the wind.
We were playing football ____ No.2 Middle School.
The police put the ladder(梯子) __ the wall.
against
against
prep. 对抗
prep. 倚靠
prep. 顶着
against
1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
(3) as far as I could 表示“尽我所能地远”，as + adj./adv. + as one can / could
= as + adj. / adv. + as possible
Tom 尽可能快地跑到了学校。
Tom ran to school ________________.
Tom ran to school __________________.
你们应该尽可能多得说英语。
You should speak English ___________________.
You should speak English____________________.
( ) You should finish your homework .
A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as can
C. as carefully as you could D. as carefully as possible
as fast as he could
as much as you can
as fast as possible
as much as possible
D
2.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
be tired out 表示“精疲力尽”。
从巴黎长途旅行归来后，他感到精疲力尽。
He _____________after his long trip to Paris.
【拓展】be tired of doing sth.表示“对...感到厌倦”
这些话我都听腻味了。
I’m tired of ________________________.
【链接中考】
( )After climbing the hills for such a long time, we were _____ and fell asleep quickly.
A. felt tired B. tired out C. tiring out D. tiring
was tired out
listening to these words
B
3. I woke up as the sun was rising.
as conj.表示“当…时”引导时间状语从句。
我们正在读书的时候，老师进来了。
____________________, the teacher came in.
我到那里的时候演出开始了。
The play started ______________.
【链接中考】
He stayed up very late that night. ______ he woke up in the morning, the sun was high up in the sky.(2018，无锡)
A. Until B. After C. While D. As
As we were reading
as I got there
D
3. I woke up as the sun was rising.
rise与 raise的区别：rise vi.(rose-risen) “上升，升起，”；raise vt. (raised-raised) “举起，提升”
用rise, raise的正确形式完成下列句子：
has risen
will rise
raised
raised
rising
夏季来临时，气温会一天天升高。
When summer comes, the temperature ________day by day.
河水上升了几米。 The river __________a few metres.
他举起了右手。
He _______his right hand.
这个小男孩抬起头，望着烟从烟囱里升起。
The little boy ______his head and watched smoke ______from the chimney.
4. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.
tie vt. 捆，绑 (tie-tying-tied-tied)
tie…to…“把…拴在…”
瞧！农夫把他的马拴在一棵大树上。
Look! A farmer ________his horse ____a big tree.
【拓展】tie sth./sb. up “把某物/某人捆起来”
那个人把旧报纸用一根绳子捆了起来。
The man __________the old newspapers with a rope.
Can you help me to choose a new tie
tied up
is tying to
tie n.领带
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
stomach n. “肚子，胃”,其复数形式：stomachs
孩子们，空腹喝牛奶对健康不好。
Boys and girls, it is not good for your health to drink milk___________________.
【拓展】stomachache“胃痛，腹痛”，
have/get a stomachache
One of the camel’s___________(胃) is to store water, and the other is to store food.
on your empty stomachs
stomachs
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
until conj. “直到…为止”
(1).主句如果是肯定句，则主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词，表示主句的动作一直持续到until从句所表示的动作发生为止。
我会一直等直到收到你的来信。
I _________until I hear from you.
他们在田里干活到日落。
They ________in the field until the sun set.
worked
will wait
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
until conj. “直到…为止”
(2).主句如果是否定句，构成“not…until…”结构，表示主句的动作一直到until 从句所表示的动作发生时才发生，所以主句的谓语动词用短暂性动词。
直到我回来艾米才离开。
Amy _____________ until I came back.
车停了再下车。
______________until the bus stops
Don’t get off
didn’t leave
【链接中考】
---Lucy, you can’t use the phone ______we are far from the gas station.(2019，宜昌)
A. until B. after C. when D. though
A
6. I looked down and saw a very small man.
look down “低头看，向下看” look up “向上看，查阅”
look back “回顾，回忆” look around “环顾”
look after “照看，照顾” look out “小心，当心”
look into “向…里面看，调查”look through “浏览”
选用上面的词组完成下列句子：
look up
look down
looked around
look after
Look out
look through
1.It’s not polite to ___________on the poor and the weak.
2.If you don’t know a new word, you can ____it ___ in the dictionary.
3.He ______________, but saw nothing strange.
4.Can you ____________my dog while I’m away
5.__________! There is danger in front of you.
6.You’d ______________the paper before you begin to answer the question.
7. He was the same size as my little finger.
the same size as =as big as “和…一样大小”
the same+名词+as… “与…一样…”
单词listen与silent中字母相同。
The word “listen” has ___________________the word “silent”.
我和姐姐穿着同样的衣服。
I wear ___________________my sister.
【拓展】the same age as=as old as
the same weight as=as heavy as
the same length as=as long as
the same height as=as tall/high
the same clothes as
the same letters as
年龄一样大
体重一样重
长度一样长
高度/身高一样高
8. I shouted at them--- the loud noise made them all fall over.
shout at 与shout to “冲某人喊叫”
朝老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite to _________the old.
你妈妈在那边，你得大声喊她。
Your mum is over there. You’d better _________her.
shout at
is tying to
shout to
shout at sb. 表示近距离地对某人大喊大叫，态度不友好。
shout to sb. 表示愿距离地朝某人喊（以使对方听见），不含生气等情感因素。
8. I shouted at them--- the loud noise made them all fall over.
(1). make sb. do sth. “使…干某事”
(2).fall over “摔倒” “被某物/人绊倒”
她跌倒并把腿摔断了。
She __________and broke her leg.
我冲进房间，被小狗绊了一跤。
I rushed into the room and _________the dog.
【拓展】fall behind “落后”
fall asleep “入睡”
fall down “倒塌”
fell over
fell over
9.However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body.
continue vi.&vt. “继续” =go on
continue doing sth.
continue to do sth.
continue with sth.
他抬头看了一会儿，然后继续画画。
He looked up for a moment, and then _______________.
Jim做完作业后，继续看电视。
After he finished his homework, Jim __________________.
continued drawing
rising
continued to watch TV
继续做某事
【链接中考】
Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _________(上升) this summer.
10.I did not know what to say either.
(1). =I did not know what I should/could say either.
wh- + to do 做宾语
做什么
去哪里
选哪个
如何做（这件事）
何时去
跟谁说
(2).either (否定句中) “也”,在肯定句中用“____”
我不喜欢这件红衬衫，也不喜欢那件蓝的。
I don’t like the red shirt and _________________________.
I don’t like the blue one either.
what to do
where to go
which to choose
how to do it
when to go
who to talk to/with
too
11.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
try to do sth. “努力做某事，尽力做某事”，
否定形式是try not to do sth.
你想要做什么？我强忍住不笑出来。
What are you _____________ I’m ___________________
【拓展】try to do sth. 与 try doing sth. 的区别
He ________________his voice.他尽量降低自己的声音。
You should _____________________to school. 你应该试着骑车去上学。
tried to drop
trying to do trying not to laugh
try riding a bike
try to do 努力/尽力做某事 侧重为达到目的而努力。
try doing 尝试做某事 表示尝试，并没有明确的目的性。
11.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
manage to do sth. “设法做成某事”,强调通过努力达到了目的，结果是成功的
try to do sth. “尽力做某事”，强调过程，结果不一定成功。
We ____________________the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。
I ___________________ the maths problem, but I failed.
我尽力解答这道数学题，但我失败了。
managed to get to
tried to work out
12.When I lifted my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout.
lift “举起，抬高，提高”
抬头________________
After he went out of the lift, he lifted the box with one hand again. And then Lucy give him a lift to the station.
【拓展】第一个lift n. “电梯”
第二个lift vt. “举起”
第三个lift n. “搭便车”give sb. a lift
lift one’s head
语境串记
13.I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.
a huge army of “一大群”，后接复数名词
我们常在树下看到大群的蚂蚁。
We often see ________________ants under the tree.
【拓展】army “军队，部队”，
参军_______________
join the army
a huge army of
1. 撞上岩石
2. 游得尽可能远
3. 到那时为止
4. 筋疲力尽
5. 倒在沙滩上
6. 被绑在地上
7. 感到腿上有东西
8. 从肚子爬到脖子
crash against the rocks
swim as far as sb. could/can
by the time
be tired out
fall down on the beach
be tied to the ground
feel something on one’s leg
move up over the stomach and neck
9. 往下看
10. 和小手指一样的尺寸
11. 爬遍我的全身
12. 朝某人大叫
13. 摔倒
14. 继续做某事
15. 把某人的左手解放出来
16. 成功挣脱绳索
look down
the same size as the little finger
climb all over me
shout at sb.
fall over
continue doing sth.
pull one’s left hand free
manage to break the ropes
17. 把手举到空中
18. 一大群蚂蚁
19. 朝我笔直走来
20. 从…逃走
21. 能够做某事
22. 不能做某事
23. 站在某人肩膀上
lift one’s hand into the air
a huge army of ants
come straight towards me
get away from
be able to do sth.
be unable to do sth.
stand on one’s shoulder
a huge army of be tied to be tired out
continue falling fall over manage to
start doing the same size as
(1)My room is ______________ yours.
(2)The rain _____________________ the whole afternoon.
(3)The boy __________ a chair by the robbers.
(4)She ___________ pass a difficult exam last year.
(5)When did the doctor _____________the operation(手术)
(6) _______________ soldiers marched across the bridge.
(7) They pushed each other and they both__________.
(8) She____________ after running such a long way.
the same size as
continued falling / to fall
was tied to
managed to
用方框内的短语的正确形式完成下列句子,使句意通顺。
start doing
A huge army of
fell over
was tired out
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
After the ship _______ against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
2. I woke up as the sun _________.
3. More men started __________ all over me.
4. They continued _______________ across my body.
5. He will manage __________ the work in two days.
rise move crash climb finish
crashed
was rising
moving
to climb/climbing
to finish
1. Recite the phrases.
2. Remember the language
points in this lesson.
3. Finish the exercises in the workbook.