Unit5 What will I be like 培优提高卷 (学生版+教师版)

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名称 Unit5 What will I be like 培优提高卷 (学生版+教师版)
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Unit5 What will I be like
(培优提高卷)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—________ is it from your home to your school
— I’m not sure...about ten kilometers.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——我不确定……大约十公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How long多长;How much多少,多少钱;How many多少。根据答语“about ten kilometers”可知,询问距离,故选A。
2.On weekends, Li Gang always plays computer games ________ it is very late at night.
A.after B.before C.until D.when
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:在周末,李刚总是玩电脑游戏,直到很晚。
考查从属连词辨析。after在……之后;before在……之前;until直到;when当……时。根据“Li Gang always plays computer games...it is very late at night.”可知,此处指直到深夜。故选C。
3.My sister is doing ________ now.
A.exercise B.excellent C.everything D.exciting
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:我姐姐现在正在锻炼。
考查词义辨析。exercise锻炼,名词;excellent优秀的,形容词;everything一切事,代词;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词。根据“My sister is doing...now.”并结合语境可知,此处使用exercise,固定短语do exercise“做运动,锻炼”。故选A。
4.— Did the police ask you ________ about criminals
— Yes. And I told them ________ I saw that day.
A.nothing; anything B.anything; everything C.something; everything D.something; nothing
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——警察问过你有关罪犯的事吗?——是的。我把那天看到的一切都告诉了他们。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing无事;anything任何事;everything每件事,一切;something某事。第一处是疑问句,用anything;第二处是肯定句,表示“那天看到的一切”,用everything。故选B。
5. ________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.
A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:桌子上的足球不是我的。我喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词。the定冠词;a不定冠词。由“soccer ball on the desk”可知,第一个空表示特指,用定冠词the;第二个空是球类前不用冠词。故选B。
6.—Is it a beautiful place
—Yes. It is the home to ________ birds.
A.six hundreds B.six hundreds of
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——它是个美丽的地方吗?——是的。它是成百上千只鸟儿的家园。
考查数词的用法。hundred意为“百”,表示某个确定的数量,与数字连用,应使用单数形式。表示某个不确定的数量,用复数形式,与of连用,hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。故选D。
7.My sister is a lovely girl. And she has ________ hair.
A.long brown curly B.brown long curly C.straight brown short D.short straight brown
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:我妹妹是个可爱的女孩。她留着棕色短直发。
考查形容词修饰名词顺序。多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词—数词—描绘词—(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)—出处—材料性质—类别—名词。因此正确顺序是short straight brown。故选D。
8.—________ do the school volunteers go to visit children without parents
—________. They always bring some toys for the children.
A.How often; Once a month B.How long; Never C.Why; Twice a month D.Where; Always
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——学校的志愿者多长时间去拜访一次没有父母的孩子?——一个月一次。他们总是带玩具给孩子们。
考查特殊疑问句和频度副词。how often 多长时间一次;how long多久;why为什么;where 哪里。once a month一个月一次;never从不;twice a month一个月两次;always总是。特殊疑问句询问的是去看孩子的频率,表达多长时间去一次,用疑问词“how often”。回答“Once a month”表达“一个月去看一次”。故选A。
9.The sinking accident in Korea happened ________ April 16, 2014 and ________ people lost their lives.
A.in; hundreds B.on; many hundreds C.on; hundreds of D.at; many hundred of
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:韩国的沉船事故发生在2014年4月16日,数百人失去了他们的生命。
考查介词辨析和大数表达法。in用于年、月和季节之前;on用于星期几或具体的某一天之前;at用于具体的某一时刻之前。根据空一后“April 16, 2014”是具体的某一天可知,空一介词应用on,故排除A、D项;hundred前面有具体数字修饰时,用单数形式,和of连用表示概数时,用其复数形式,many hundreds表达错误。故选C。
10.I know him, ________ I can’t remember his name exactly.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:我了解他,但是我不能准确地记起他的名字。
考查连词。but但是;or否则;and而且;so因此。根据“I know him”及“I can’t remember his name”可知,前后句子是转折关系,用连词“but”表达“但是”。故选A。
11.—Can I take the book out of the reading room
—No, you ________. You ________ read it here. It’s the rule.
A.can; must B.don’t have to; must
C.can’t; have to D.mustn’t; can
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——我可以把书带出阅览室吗?——不,你不能。你必须在这里阅读。这是规则。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;can’t不可以;must必须;don’t have to不需要;have to必须,不得不;mustn’t禁止。“Can I…”表示请求允许,否定回答用No, you can’t。根据“It’s the rule.”可知,这是规则要求,表示“必须”。故选C。
12.________ you________ for a picnic next Sunday
A.Are; will B.Is; will C.Are; there D.Are; going
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:下周日,你将会去野餐吗?
考查动词的时态。结合句中“next Sunday”可知本句为一般将来时。此处结构为现在进行时表将来,变成一般疑问句,be动词提到句首,故选D。
13.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward
—There ________ a talent show in ten minutes.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——Edward,你为什么走得这么快?——十分钟后将有一场才艺表演。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be有;have有,根据空前的“There”和空后的“in ten minutes”可知,空缺处应该用there be句型的一般将来时,构成:there will be+其他/there is/are going to be+其他,由空后的“a talent show”可知,空缺处应该用there will be/there is going to be,故选B。
14.—Our classroom ________ every day.
—So it is. It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned D.will clean
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——我们的教室每天都打扫。——是这样的。保持干净整洁是我们的责任。
考查一般现在时与被动语态的用法。cleans动词三单;is cleaning现在进行时;is cleaned一般现在时的被动语态;will clean一般将来时。主语是Our classroom,它和clean之间是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故选C。
15.— Will there be more people living on the moon in many years
—________. It will be exciting.
A.Yes, they will B.Yes, there will C.No, they won't D.No, there won't
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——许多年后会有更多的人住在月球上吗?——是的,会的。它将是令人兴奋的。
考查一般疑问句的回答。问句是there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句,根据“It will be exciting”可知,空处是肯定回答,用“Yes, there will”,故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共10分)
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)
after when one drink free help make only in kind shop still
One day, a grandmother and her seven-year-old granddaughter go to the supermarket to do some ____16____. When they are walking down a busy street, they see a man. He is ____17____ very cold clothes and sitting outside a store. The man isn’t begging (乞讨) for money. He ____18____ paper roses (玫瑰). He can’t do it quickly, because there is a cut (伤口) on his right hand. Sometimes, he stops and ____19____ some water. There is a red rose and some yellow ____20____ in front of him. They are not in the same colors and sizes. The grandmother stops and says, “Excuse me, can I buy a red rose ” The man looks at the grandmother ____21____ and says, “For you nice lady, it’s ____22____.” But the grandmother takes out 5 dollars and gives it to the man. ____23____ they are buying fruit in the supermarket, the young girl asks her grandmother, “He says he doesn’t want money. Why do you ____24____ give him $ 5 He may just buy cigarettes (香烟).”
The grandmother says, “Dear child, it may be his nature (本性) to buy cigarettes with the 5 dollars, but it is my nature ____25____ a man in need.” Give because it is your nature, not because you want something in return (回报).
【标准答案】16.shopping
17.in
18.is making
19.drinks
20.ones
21.kindly
22.free
23.When
24.still
25.to help
【导语】
本文介绍奶奶和孙女去超市购物,帮助一位男人的故事。
16.
句意:一天,一位奶奶和她的7岁孙女去超市购物。根据“go to the supermarket”可知去超市应该是购物,do some shopping表示“购物”。故填shopping。
17.
句意:他穿着很冷的衣服,坐在一家商店外面。根据“very cold clothes”可知穿着衣服用介词in。故填in。
18.
句意:他在做纸玫瑰。根据“The man isn’t begging (乞讨) for money.”可知此处表述他正在做的事,用现在进行时。根据“He can’t do it quickly, because there is a cut (伤口) on his right hand. ”可知他在做纸玫瑰。make表示“制作”,主语是He,be动词用is。故填is making。
19.
句意:有时他停下来,喝点水。and连接并列的谓语动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“some water”可知此处指喝水,drink表示“喝”。故填drinks。
20.
句意:在他前面有一支红玫瑰和一些黄色玫瑰。根据“There is a red rose and some yellow...”可知有一些黄玫瑰,同名不同物,用one指代rose,此空用复数形式。故填ones。
21.
句意:男人亲切地看着奶奶说“对你这样漂亮的女士,免费。”此空为副词修饰动词,kindly表示“亲切地”。故填kindly。
22.
句意:男人亲切地看着奶奶说“对你这样漂亮的女士,免费。”根据“ But the grandmother takes out 5 dollars and gives it to the man. ”可知男人说免费,但是奶奶还是给了钱。free表示“免费的”。故填free。
23.
句意:当她们在超市买水果时,小女孩问奶奶。根据“they are buying fruit in the supermarket, the young girl asks her grandmother”可知此处指在购物时, 用when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。
24.
句意:为什么你仍然给他6美元?根据“He says he doesn’t want money. ”可知小女孩问奶奶,为什么男人不要钱,但是她还给了。still表示“还是”。故填still。
25.
句意:亲爱的孩子,用5美元买香烟可能是他的天性,但帮助需要帮助的人是我的天性。根据“a man in need”可知,此处指帮助需要的人,help表示“帮助”,用不定式形式作后置定语。故填to help。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共8分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
26.The man is good at _______________. (cook)
27.Tom will be tall and slim in ten _______________ time.(year)
28.I will _______________ go to Japan if I have enough money. (possible)
29.You must practice English _______________, or you’ll be fail in the exam.(much)
30.I’d like to be a _______________ because I like to cook food for people.(cook)
31.I want to be a _______________ for our school newspaper. (report)
32.He is _______________ than before. (heavy)
33.Jerry _______________ 76 kilograms now. (weight)
【标准答案】26.cooking
27.years’
28.possibly
29.more
30.cook
31.reporter
32.heavier
33.weighs
26.句意:这位男士擅长烹饪。
at是介词,其后接动名词,cook的动名词形式是cooking。故答案为cooking。
27.句意:Tom将在十年的时间里长得又高又廋。
根据题干中“in ten _____ time”结合提示词可知此处表示“在十年的时间里”,ten后接可数名词复数,time之前用名词所有格作修饰词,year的复数形式是years,其所有格为years’。故答案为years’。
28.句意:如果我有足够的钱,我将可能去日本。
分析句子结构可知此处要用副词修饰go to Japan,possible的副词形式是possibly。故答案为possibly。
29.句意:你必须更多地练习英语,否则你将在考试中失败。
根据题干中“or you’ll be fail in the exam”可知此处是劝告对方更多地练习英语,用much的比较级more。故答案为more。
30.句意:我想要成为一名厨师,因为我喜欢为人们烹饪食物。
根据题干中“because I like to cook food for people”可知是想要成为厨师,cook本身可以作名词,意为“厨师”。故答案为cook。
31.句意:我想要成为一名我们校报的记者。
根据题干中“I want to be a ____”可知此处填表示职业的名词,report的名词形式是reporter,意为“记者”。故答案为reporter。
32.句意:他比以前更重了。
系动词is后接形容词作表语,结合题干中“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级;heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为heavier。
33.句意:Jerry现在重76公斤。
根据题干中“now”可知这个体重是现今的一种状态,用一般现在时;主语“Jerry”是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为weighs。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.
34.I would like to know her favourite subjects at school.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to know her favourite subjects at school.
35.It takes about two and a half hours to travel from Garden City to Beijing.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijing
36.This book cost me fifteen yuan.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ did this book cost you
37.My grandparents took care of me when my parents went on business.(保持句意不变)
My grandparents ________ ________ me when my parents went on business.
38.kitchen, the, table, please, near, put, the(连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
【标准答案】34. wouldn't like
35. How long
36. How much
37. looked after
38.Please put the table near the kitchen
34.句意:我想知道她在学校最喜欢的科目。
题目要求改为否定句。分析句子可知,原句的谓语动词是would like,改为否定,需在would之后加not,其后不变,故填(1). wouldn't (2). like。
35.句意:从花园城到北京大约需要两个半小时。
题目要求就划线部分提问。分析句子可知,划线部分是two and a half hours,表时长,所以用疑问词组how long提问,用于句首大写首字母,故填(1). How (2). long。
36.句意:这本书花了我十五元钱。
题目要求就划线部分提问。分析句子可知,划线部分是fifteen yuan,表钱数,所以用疑问词组how much提问,用于句首大写首字母,故填(1). How (2). much。
37.句意:我父母出差时,我的祖父母照顾我。
题目要求保持句意不变。分析句子可知,此处需要替换的短语是took care of,翻译为“照顾”,分析空格处,可用look after替换,又因为时态是一般过去时,故填(1). looked (2). after。
38.句意:请把桌子放在厨房附近。
题目要求连词成句。根据提示词及标点符号可知,此处表示“请把桌子放在厨房附近。”的含义;please do sth翻译为“请做某事”,near the kitchen翻译为“厨房附近”,故填Please put the table near the kitchen.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
George is a little monkey. He lives in a deep forest. He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortage (缺点). He is too curious (好奇的).
One day, an old man went by (经过) the forest. He carried a lot of hats. Little George saw the old man, and the cold man saw George, too. The old man said to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him and take him home.”
The old man sat down and thought over. George saw and also sat down. The old man had an idea (主意). He put a hat on his head, and put the other hats on the ground. Then he pretended (假装) to sleep.
George was curious and looked at the hats. I will be nice if I put a hat on my head.” George thought. Then he climbed down from the tree, picked up a hat and put it on. The hat was too big, and covered George’s eyes, George couldn’t see anything. And he old man got up at once and caught him quickly.
Poor George!
39.From the passage, we can know ______.
a. George is a little monkey
b. George likes trying something new
e. George likes staying in trees all day long
d. George is unhappy in the forest sometimes
A.ab B.ac C.bd D.cd
40.Why did the old man want to catch George
A.Because George hurt the old man’s head.
B.Because George took away the old man’s hats.
C.Because the old man wanted to sell George for money.
D.Because the old man would like to take George home.
41.What does the underlined word “covered” mean in Chinese
A.伤害 B.遮盖 C.保护 D.冲洗
42.According to the passage, which word can best describe (描述) the old man
A.Curious. B.Lovely. C.Clever. D.Careful.
43.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A.George looked nice in the hat
B.Georg must feel sorry for what he did
C.there was something wrong with George’s eyes
D.the old man liked to sleep with a hat on his head
【标准答案】39.A
40.D
41.B
42.C
43.B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了小猴子乔治因为好奇心强被老人抓住的故事。
39.
细节理解题。根据第一段“George is a little monkey”可知,乔治是一只小猴子,a正确;根据“He is happy every day.”可知,他每天都很开心,d错误,排除C、D;根据“He is too curious (好奇的).”以及下文乔治模仿老人戴帽子的故事可知,乔治喜欢尝试新事物,b正确,结合选项,故选A。
40.
细节理解题。根据“The old man said② to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him and take him home.””可知,老人觉得猴子很可爱,所以想抓住他带他回家,故选D。
41.
词义猜测题。根据“The hat was too big, and covered George’s eyes, George couldn’t see anything.”可知,戴上帽子后,乔治看不见任何东西了,所以应是帽子太大,遮住了眼睛,划线单词表示“遮盖”,故选B。
42.
推理判断题。根据“ He put a hat on his head, and put the other hats on the ground. Then he pretended (假装) to sleep.”和“ The hat was too big, and covered George’s eyes, George couldn’t see anything. And he old man got up at once and caught him quickly.”可知,老人把帽子戴在头上,假装睡觉,使猴子放松了警惕,在猴子戴上帽子后,看不见的情况下抓住了他,说明老人很聪明。故选C。
43.
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了小猴子乔治因为好奇心强,戴上帽子后被老人抓住了,可以推断,被抓后,他应该会很后悔自己的所作所为,故选B。
六、完形填空(共10分)
Dear David,
I am very happy to get your e-mail. I know you will arrive tomorrow. I’m sorry I can’t go to the train station to ___44___ you, because I will have an important English test tomorrow. Let me tell you the way to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little ____45____ from the train station, so you need to take a bus to get there. ____46____ you get out of the train station you can take Bus 335 to North Bus Station. And then walk down New Street and ____47____ two bridges. After that, just turn right and go down Happy Street. Then you can get to my neighborhood. It’s not big, but very clean and good. My room is just in the first building. And I live in Room 102. You can find it ____48____.
My grandma will be at home tomorrow, and if you have any problem, and you can also call her at 8767-9876.See you tomorrow!
Yours,
Jay
44.A.visit B.meet C.stop
45.A.far B.noisy C.near
46.A.But B.When C.Before
47.A.walk B.watch C.cross
48.A.luckily B.easily C.quietly
【标准答案】44.B
45.A
46.B
47.C
48.B
【导语】
本文是Jay写给David的邮件,信中介绍自己因为一场重要的考试不能去火车站接他,告诉David来家里的路。
44.
句意:很抱歉我不能去火车站接你,因为明天我有一个重要的英语考试。
visit拜访;meet见,迎接;stop停止。根据“I’m sorry I can’t go to the train station to...you, because I will have an important English test tomorrow.”可知,因为一场重要的考试不能去火车站接David,故选B。
45.
句意:我的家在市中心,离火车站有点远,所以你需要坐公共汽车去。
far远的;noisy吵闹的;near近的。根据“so you need to take a bus to get there”可知,需要乘坐公交车,所以有点远,故选A。
46.
句意:你一出火车站就可以乘335路公共汽车到北站去。
But但是;When当……时,一……就;Before在……之前。根据“...you get out of the train station you can take Bus 335 to North Bus Station.”可知,一出站就可以乘坐335路公共汽车,用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
47.
句意:然后沿着新街走,穿过两座桥。
walk走路;watch观看;cross穿过。根据“And then walk down New Street and...two bridges.”可知,此处是walk cross短语,意为“走过”,故选C。
48.
句意:你很容易就能找到。
luckily幸运地;easily容易地;quietly安静地。结合前文介绍可知,作者住得地方很容易找到,故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
When I was a little boy, I lived with my grandparents. My hometown l____49____ in the south of China. It’s a beautiful town on the c____50____. I often spent the weekend playing on the beach with my friends. I will never f____51____ the happy time with them.
My grandparents have small restaurant near the beach. My grandpa was an excellent cook in a hotel when he was young. The t____52____ of his food is very good. So many visitors p____53____ to have meals in their restaurant. My grandparents are busy every day.
【标准答案】49.(l)ies
50.(c)oast
51.(f)orget
52.(t)aste
53.(p)refer
【导语】
本文介绍了作者小时候和爷爷奶奶在中国南部的一个小镇度过了难忘的美好时光,还说到了爷爷的厨艺很好,所以游客喜欢去爷爷奶奶开的餐馆吃饭。
49.
句意:我的家乡位于中国南部。根据首字母和句意可知,此处中国南部是我的家乡所处的位置,lie“位于”,动词,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“my hometown”是三单,故谓语动词用三单“lies”。故填(l)ies。
50.
句意:这是一个美丽的海滨小镇。根据首字母和“I often spent the weekend playing on the beach with my friends.”可知,这是位于海滨的小镇,coast“海滨”,名词。故填(c)oast。
51.
句意:我永远不会忘记和他们在一起的快乐时光。根据首字母和语境可知,此处指“我永远不会忘记”,forget“忘记”,动词,will为助动词,后面跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。
52.
句意:他的食物味道很好。通过首字母和“food”可知,此处指食物的味道,taste“味道”,名词。故填(t)aste。
53.
句意:所以很多游客更喜欢在他们的餐厅用餐。根据首字母和“… his food is very good”和下文“My grandparents are busy every day.”可知,此处表示爷爷烧的食物好吃,许多游客更喜欢来这里用餐,所以爷爷每天都很忙,prefer“更喜欢”,动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数“many visitors”,谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
If you have been to New York City, you probably know that it’s sometimes a grey place to be. However, if you have been there lately, a colorful and strange sight may have caught your attention in the streets. A floral designer Lewis Miller and his team place flowers in the bins. They turn them into big flower baskets.
Sixty years ago, when he walked through the streets of his neighborhood, he felt so uncomfortable at seeing those garbage bins. But those were so useful indeed, so they had to be there. It was at that time that Lewis Miller came up with such an idea: Turning garbage bins into works of art.
Miller thinks about the colours of the nearby buildings. Then he chooses the flowers to make the streets brighter. He calls his works Flower Flashes.
Besides the garbage bins, Miller also places flowers on statues and other public works of art. He always uses flowers leftover (剩余的) from events. According to him, he wants to leave happy memories to people in their everyday lives.
54.What can you see lately in New York’s streets
_________________________________________________________________
55.When did Lewis Miller first decide to change New York’s garbage bins
_________________________________________________________________
56.What does Lewis Miller call his works of art
_________________________________________________________________
57.What else does Lewis Miller do with flowers besides decorating(装饰) the garbage bins
_________________________________________________________________
58.How do you like Lewis Miller’s job Why
_________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】54.Garbage bins of flowers.
55.Sixty years ago.
56.Flower Flashes.
57.Miller also places flowers on statues and other public works of art.
58.His job is helpful for the environment, because it makes the streets colorful.
【导语】
本文介绍了纽约街头垃圾桶的变化,详细地讲述了花卉设计师Lewis Miller和他的团队是如何改变环境的。
54.
根据“A floral designer Lewis Miller and his team place flowers in the bins. They turn them into big flower baskets.”可知,最近可以在纽约的街道上看到花做的垃圾箱,故填Garbage bins of flowers.
55.
根据“Sixty years ago, when he walked through the streets of his neighborhood, he felt so uncomfortable at seeing those garbage bins.”可知,Lewis Miller第一次决定改变纽约的垃圾桶是在六十年前,故填Sixty years ago.
56.
根据“He calls his works Flower Flashes.”可知,他把他的作品叫做花闪。故填Flower Flashes.
57.
根据“Besides the garbage bins, Miller also places flowers on statues and other public works of art.”可知,除了垃圾桶,米勒还在雕像和其他公共艺术品上放花。故填Miller also places flowers on statues and other public works of art.
58.
本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。我认为Lewis Miller的工作对环境是有帮助的,因为它使街道五彩缤纷。故填His job is helpful for the environment, because it makes the streets colorful.
九、材料作文(共17分)
59.(本题17分)每个人都生活在一个特定的环境。请以“What I like about where I live”为题,根据以下中英文提示和要求,描述你的生活环境。
你居住地方的环境特点 乡村,安静,空气好,人友善,带花园的房子
对比城市不同 高楼,车辆多,交通拥挤,事故多,生活开销大
对所居住地方的盼望 宽敞大路,现代化教室
英文提示:与……不同:be different from;现代化:modern要求:1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰,字数70左右。
2.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,题目已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现任何真实人名、班级、学校等。
What I like about where I live
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文:
What I like about where I live
I live in a small and quiet village in He’nan Province. The air is very clean. People there are friendly. I live in a house with a garden.
Different from cities, it has no tall buildings or endless cars on the streets. Traffic accidents are common and living costs are high in cities. However, it has some problems. It has no wide roads and modern classrooms. I hope the government can help solve these problems.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“What I like about where I live”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍居住地的特点,与城市的不同以及对居住地方的盼望。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。Unit5 What will I be like
(培优提高卷)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—________ is it from your home to your school
— I’m not sure...about ten kilometers.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
2.On weekends, Li Gang always plays computer games ________ it is very late at night.
A.after B.before C.until D.when
3.My sister is doing ________ now.
A.exercise B.excellent C.everything D.exciting
4.— Did the police ask you ________ about criminals
— Yes. And I told them ________ I saw that day.
nothing; anything B.anything; everything
C.something; everything D.something; nothing
5. ________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.
A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the
6.—Is it a beautiful place
—Yes. It is the home to ________ birds.
A.six hundreds B.six hundreds of
C.hundred of D.hundreds of
7.My sister is a lovely girl. And she has ________ hair.
A.long brown curly B.brown long curly C.straight brown short D.short straight brown
8.—________ do the school volunteers go to visit children without parents
—________. They always bring some toys for the children.
How often; Once a month B.How long; Never
C.Why; Twice a month D.Where; Always
9.The sinking accident in Korea happened ________ April 16, 2014 and ________ people lost their lives.
A.in; hundreds B.on; many hundreds C.on; hundreds of D.at; many hundred of
10.I know him, ________ I can’t remember his name exactly.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
11.—Can I take the book out of the reading room
—No, you ________. You ________ read it here. It’s the rule.
A.can; must B.don’t have to; must
C.can’t; have to D.mustn’t; can
12.________ you________ for a picnic next Sunday
A.Are; will B.Is; will C.Are; there D.Are; going
13.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward
—There ________ a talent show in ten minutes.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
14.—Our classroom ________ every day.
—So it is. It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned D.will clean
15.— Will there be more people living on the moon in many years
—________. It will be exciting.
A.Yes, they will B.Yes, there will C.No, they won't D.No, there won't
二、短文选词填空(共10分)
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)
after when one drink free help make only in kind shop still
One day, a grandmother and her seven-year-old granddaughter go to the supermarket to do some ____16____. When they are walking down a busy street, they see a man. He is ____17____ very cold clothes and sitting outside a store. The man isn’t begging (乞讨) for money. He ____18____ paper roses (玫瑰). He can’t do it quickly, because there is a cut (伤口) on his right hand. Sometimes, he stops and ____19____ some water. There is a red rose and some yellow ____20____ in front of him. They are not in the same colors and sizes. The grandmother stops and says, “Excuse me, can I buy a red rose ” The man looks at the grandmother ____21____ and says, “For you nice lady, it’s ____22____.” But the grandmother takes out 5 dollars and gives it to the man. ____23____ they are buying fruit in the supermarket, the young girl asks her grandmother, “He says he doesn’t want money. Why do you ____24____ give him $ 5 He may just buy cigarettes (香烟).”
The grandmother says, “Dear child, it may be his nature (本性) to buy cigarettes with the 5 dollars, but it is my nature ____25____ a man in need.” Give because it is your nature, not because you want something in return (回报).
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共8分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
26.The man is good at _______________. (cook)
27.Tom will be tall and slim in ten _______________ time.(year)
28.I will _______________ go to Japan if I have enough money. (possible)
29.You must practice English _______________, or you’ll be fail in the exam.(much)
30.I’d like to be a _______________ because I like to cook food for people.(cook)
31.I want to be a _______________ for our school newspaper. (report)
32.He is _______________ than before. (heavy)
33.Jerry _______________ 76 kilograms now. (weight)
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.
34.I would like to know her favourite subjects at school.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to know her favourite subjects at school.
35.It takes about two and a half hours to travel from Garden City to Beijing.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijing
36.This book cost me fifteen yuan.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ did this book cost you
37.My grandparents took care of me when my parents went on business.(保持句意不变)
My grandparents ________ ________ me when my parents went on business.
38.kitchen, the, table, please, near, put, the(连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
George is a little monkey. He lives in a deep forest. He likes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortage (缺点). He is too curious (好奇的).
One day, an old man went by (经过) the forest. He carried a lot of hats. Little George saw the old man, and the cold man saw George, too. The old man said to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him and take him home.”
The old man sat down and thought over. George saw and also sat down. The old man had an idea (主意). He put a hat on his head, and put the other hats on the ground. Then he pretended (假装) to sleep.
George was curious and looked at the hats. I will be nice if I put a hat on my head.” George thought. Then he climbed down from the tree, picked up a hat and put it on. The hat was too big, and covered George’s eyes, George couldn’t see anything. And he old man got up at once and caught him quickly.
Poor George!
39.From the passage, we can know ______.
a. George is a little monkey
b. George likes trying something new
e. George likes staying in trees all day long
d. George is unhappy in the forest sometimes
A.ab B.ac C.bd D.cd
40.Why did the old man want to catch George
A.Because George hurt the old man’s head.
B.Because George took away the old man’s hats.
C.Because the old man wanted to sell George for money.
D.Because the old man would like to take George home.
41.What does the underlined word “covered” mean in Chinese
A.伤害 B.遮盖 C.保护 D.冲洗
42.According to the passage, which word can best describe (描述) the old man
A.Curious. B.Lovely. C.Clever. D.Careful.
43.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.
A.George looked nice in the hat
B.Georg must feel sorry for what he did
C.there was something wrong with George’s eyes
D.the old man liked to sleep with a hat on his head
六、完形填空(共10分)
Dear David,
I am very happy to get your e-mail. I know you will arrive tomorrow. I’m sorry I can’t go to the train station to ___44___ you, because I will have an important English test tomorrow. Let me tell you the way to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little ____45____ from the train station, so you need to take a bus to get there. ____46____ you get out of the train station you can take Bus 335 to North Bus Station. And then walk down New Street and ____47____ two bridges. After that, just turn right and go down Happy Street. Then you can get to my neighborhood. It’s not big, but very clean and good. My room is just in the first building. And I live in Room 102. You can find it ____48____.
My grandma will be at home tomorrow, and if you have any problem, and you can also call her at 8767-9876.See you tomorrow!
Yours,
Jay
44.A.visit B.meet C.stop
45.A.far B.noisy C.near
46.A.But B.When C.Before
47.A.walk B.watch C.cross
48.A.luckily B.easily C.quietly
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
When I was a little boy, I lived with my grandparents. My hometown l____49____ in the south of China. It’s a beautiful town on the c____50____. I often spent the weekend playing on the beach with my friends. I will never f____51____ the happy time with them.
My grandparents have small restaurant near the beach. My grandpa was an excellent cook in a hotel when he was young. The t____52____ of his food is very good. So many visitors p____53____ to have meals in their restaurant. My grandparents are busy every day.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
If you have been to New York City, you probably know that it’s sometimes a grey place to be. However, if you have been there lately, a colorful and strange sight may have caught your attention in the streets. A floral designer Lewis Miller and his team place flowers in the bins. They turn them into big flower baskets.
Sixty years ago, when he walked through the streets of his neighborhood, he felt so uncomfortable at seeing those garbage bins. But those were so useful indeed, so they had to be there. It was at that time that Lewis Miller came up with such an idea: Turning garbage bins into works of art.
Miller thinks about the colours of the nearby buildings. Then he chooses the flowers to make the streets brighter. He calls his works Flower Flashes.
Besides the garbage bins, Miller also places flowers on statues and other public works of art. He always uses flowers leftover (剩余的) from events. According to him, he wants to leave happy memories to people in their everyday lives.
54.What can you see lately in New York’s streets
_________________________________________________________________
55.When did Lewis Miller first decide to change New York’s garbage bins
_________________________________________________________________
56.What does Lewis Miller call his works of art
_________________________________________________________________
57.What else does Lewis Miller do with flowers besides decorating(装饰) the garbage bins
_________________________________________________________________
58.How do you like Lewis Miller’s job Why
_________________________________________________________________
九、材料作文(共17分)
59.(本题17分)每个人都生活在一个特定的环境。请以“What I like about where I live”为题,根据以下中英文提示和要求,描述你的生活环境。
你居住地方的环境特点 乡村,安静,空气好,人友善,带花园的房子
对比城市不同 高楼,车辆多,交通拥挤,事故多,生活开销大
对所居住地方的盼望 宽敞大路,现代化教室
英文提示:与……不同:be different from;现代化:modern要求:1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰,字数70左右。
2.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,题目已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现任何真实人名、班级、学校等。
What I like about where I live
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________