Unit6 Seasonal changes 培优提高卷 (学生版+教师版)

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Unit6 Seasonal changes
(培优提高卷)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.下列单词中-ed发音与其它三个不同的是 ________.
A.started B.jumped C.needed D.chatted
2.I want to buy the red T-shirt because I think it can good luck to me.
A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell
3.— You can cut up these vegetables at first, then you have to ________.
— Yeah, I see. Thanks.
A.mix they up B.mix up they C.mix them up D.mix up them
4.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair
—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.
A.the B.a C.an D./
5._______ people visit China every year. Yesterday, _______ people visited the Great Wall.
A.Millions of; two millions B.Millions of; two million
C.Millions of; two millions of D.Millions of; two million of
6.I am ________ in reading books. I think it is ________.
A.interesting; interested B.interested; interesting
C.interested; interested D.interesting; interesting
7.That baby panda is ________ interesting. I like it very much.
A.kind of B.a kind of C.all kinds of D.kinds of
8.We have a history lesson ________ three o’clock ________ Tuesday afternoon.
A.at; in B.at; on C.on; on D.in; in
9.I got your telephone number from an old friend, ________ I’d like to share some news with you.
A.but B.and C.however D.if
10.— ________ your sisters ________ TV after school every day
— Yes, they do. They always watch volleyball games on TV.
A.Are; watch B.Do; watch C.Does; watches D.Does; watch
11.I like watching the new movie because I ________ enjoy myself from it.
A.may B.can C.should D.would
12.— Will Mary take a trip with her parents
— Yes. They________ for the US.
A.are leaving B.left C.leaves D.leave
13.I’m waiting for my friend. ________, I’ll go swimming alone.
A.If he comes B.If he won’t come C.If he will come D.If he doesn’t come
14.So many factories are here. Maybe there will be much ________ in the air here.
A.pollute B.pollution C.polluted D.more polluted
15.The hero’s story ________ in Youth Daily.
A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
选词填空(短文选词填空)
few gifts invited never closest terrible but everything
Fiona was a nice girl. She was clever and fun. She ____16____ all her classmates to her birthday party. And she was a busy girl, so she ____17____ spent time with only one friend. ____18____ changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, everyone bought two ____19____ and gave them to their best friends. Fiona enjoyed buying beautiful gifts for her friends. ____20____ when all the students gave their gifts to each other, Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a gift! She felt ____21____ and spent hours crying.When she got home, she asked her mother for help. “My dear daughter, you’re a nice girl, but you can’t be the ____22____ friend to everybody. You don’t have enough time to be with all of them. So everyone can only have a ____23____ true friends,” her mother said. Hearing this, Fiona changed her way. At last, she had some true friends.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
complete the sentences with the given: words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
24.Our office is____________We like to work there in summer. (air-conditioner)
25.All students must wear red ________ at school. (scarf)
26.Watermelon is one kind of _________fruits. (season)
27.Look! The children are making ______ happily outside (snowman)
28.There are so many beautiful _______ in the garden. Lets go and have a look.(butterfly)
29.Simon and Linda have taken some Pictures about _____ school life. (they)
四、句型转换(共7分)
Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)
30.He will come back in two weeks.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will he come back
31.There are not any supermarkets in the countryside.(改为疑问句)
There are not any supermarkets in the countryside,________ ________
32.I often help him,and he often helps me.(保持句意不变)
We often help ________ ________ .
33.Where are they from (保持句意不变)
Where________ they ________ from
34.We must not swim here.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we do here
35.I saw a thief stealing a purse from a woman.(对划线部分提问)
________ did you see a thief ________
36.go,is,shopping,the,it,neighbourhood,in,to,convenient(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Kim is excited. She is going to talk about her favorite season (季节). She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag.
“Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk about my favorite season. In this season, the weather is usually sunny and bright. It’s cool outside and the sky is blue. I often wear sweaters. I love wearing sweaters!
On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples. It’s a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags! I usually help my mum make apple pie. It’s delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different colors of the leaves (树叶). They’re red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I like to play in the leaves with my friends. How fun it is!”
The class claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag Everyone wants to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. Everyone happily takes an apple.
37.What does Kim like to wear in this season
A.Trousers. B.Sweaters. C.Skirts. D.Shorts.
38.Where does Kim’s family go on weekends
A.To a park. B.To a river. C.To a farm. D.To a library.
39.What does Kim often do in this season
A.She takes a walk in the park. B.She makes banana pie.
C.She wears her favorite jacket. D.She picks lots of apples.
40.What’s in Kim’s big black bag
A.Red apples. B.Big carrots. C.Green tomatoes. D.Small pears.
41.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Beautiful Leaves B.Kim’s Favorite Season
C.Kim’s School Life D.Sunny and Cool Weather
六、完形填空(共16分)
(本题16分)Fall has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors. Before we ____42____ it, the last signs of summer will be gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday, it is a tradition for ____43____ to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other counties have fall traditions The US has many, in fact. From enjoying ____44____ leaves to picking up apples, fall is a fun time in this country.
When fall arrives, the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors ____45____. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green. In some parts of the US, it is popular to have a “color ____46____ ”. Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside (乡村), looking at all the beautiful colors of the trees.
As the leaves change color, they also fall to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake (用耙子耙) their yards to keep them ____47____. They will rake these leaves into piles (堆), and kids can then ____48____ into the leaves to play. It’s quite fun!
Apple picking is another fun family tradition for many American families. Outside of New York city, owners of farms and orchards often ____49____ customers (顾客) to “pick your own”. Customers will be charged by weight when they leave. This apple picking activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pie, spiced apple cider (苹果酒).
42.A.leave B.change C.like D.know
43.A.families B.friends C.children D.students
44.A.useful B.colorful C.meaningful D.helpful
45.A.loudly B.quietly C.strangely D.carefully
46.A.picture B.run C.trip D.home
47.A.clean B.warm C.high D.big
48.A.grow B.drive C.jump D.look
49.A.stop B.beg C.choose D.invite
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
It was the end of the term. It was the l___50___ day of school. The teacher gave the children their report cards and said goodbye. David and Sue went home together. They took their report cards with them. “You’re l___51___, Sue. You always have a good report.” David said.
When they got home, Sue gave her report card to her father f___52___. He read it carefully. “Mm,” he said, “Sue works well.” Then he looked at David, “What about you, David ” David gave his report card to him. The father b___53___ to read. “He doesn’t work very hard and he is lazy sometimes.” He said, “That’s not very good.” David’s f___54___ turned red. Then the father looked at the report card again. “Just a minute,” he said, “I haven’t read it all. It says, ‘But this year, his work is good.’ That’s nice, David. Now you b___55___ can have a wonderful holiday. H___56___long will your holiday last ” “It’ll last eight weeks,” the children said. “Eight weeks! Let’s go to Hawaii for vacation!” said the father.
八、阅读回答问题(共8分)
阅读与表达(问答式)。
Bruce and Kelly, brother and sister, enjoy playing different kinds of outdoor games and sports with their friends. Their favorite sports are basketball and soccer. Sometimes they play tennis or baseball.
In just a month they will be high school students, but neither(两者都不) can find out which sport to try out. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball. They are facing a dilemma(窘境)—which sport to play and which sport to give up (放弃).
Maybe many students face the same dilemma. For most students, choosing which sport to do in high school is hard because they never played an organized sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy. For others it is a difficult decision because their friends don’t like to play the same sport.
No matter (不管) what your sports dilemma is, you have to make the decision that is the best for you. Sports are meant to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren’t sure if you can play it well, just try out.
57.What are Kelly’s favorite sports
__________________________
58.When will Bruce become a high school student
__________________________
59.How many kinds of sports can you find in the passage
__________________________
60.Why do most students think it is hard to choose a sport in high school
__________________________
九、材料作文(共16分)
61.(本题16分)你最喜欢哪个季节呢?请根据以下图示,以I Like Summer Best为题目,写一篇短文说说你喜爱夏季的理由。
1. 短文内容必须包含所有的提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 70词左右。
I Like Summer Best
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6 Seasonal changes
(培优提高卷)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.下列单词中-ed发音与其它三个不同的是 ________.
A.started B.jumped C.needed D.chatted
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:下列单词中-ed发音与其它三个不同的是jumped。
考查语音知识。started[ stɑ t d];jumped[d mpt];needed[ ni d d];chatted[ t t d]。根据单词音标可知jumped中的-ed发音与其它三个不同,故选B。
2.I want to buy the red T-shirt because I think it can good luck to me.
A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:我想买这件红T恤,因为我认为它会给我带来好运。
考查动词辨析。take拿走;bring带来;buy买;sell卖。根据前句“I want to buy the red T-shirt”语境可知,应是作者认为红T恤会带来好运。故选B。
3.— You can cut up these vegetables at first, then you have to ________.
— Yeah, I see. Thanks.
A.mix they up B.mix up they C.mix them up D.mix up them
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——首先你把这些菜切碎了,然后你必须再把它们调合在一起。——是的,我知道了,谢谢。
考查代词。mix up调合,是动副结构的短语,当宾语是代词时,应该把宾语代词放在动词和副词之间,故排除BD;这里them是作宾语,不能用they,它是主格,在句中作主语。故排除A;故选C。
4.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair
—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.
A.the B.a C.an D./
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗?——是的,她是玛丽。她是新来的。
考查冠词。根据“with long hair”可知特指长头发的那个女孩,用定冠词the。故选A。
5._______ people visit China every year. Yesterday, _______ people visited the Great Wall.
A.Millions of; two millions B.Millions of; two million
C.Millions of; two millions of D.Millions of; two million of
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:每年有数百万人访问中国。昨天,有200万人参观了长城。
考查数词用法。Millions of数以百万;two millions错误表达;two million两百万;two millions of错误表达;two million of错误表达。当million前没有具体的数字时,其后既要加复数词尾-s,又要加介词of,表示不确定的泛指数,即Millions of people“数以百万的人”;当million与具体数字连用时,通常不加复数词尾-s,也不加介词of,即two million“两百万”。故选B。
6.I am ________ in reading books. I think it is ________.
A.interesting; interested B.interested; interesting
C.interested; interested D.interesting; interesting
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:我对读书很兴趣,我认为它是有趣的。
考查形容词辨析。interesting令人感兴趣的(描述事物);interested对……感兴趣的(描述人)。根据主语“I”和“it is”可知,第一空描述人对阅读感兴趣,第二空描述事物令人感兴趣。故选B。
7.That baby panda is ________ interesting. I like it very much.
A.kind of B.a kind of C.all kinds of D.kinds of
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:那只熊猫宝宝有点有趣。我非常喜欢它。
考查副词短语。kind of有点,副词;a kind of一种,后跟名词;all kinds of各种各样的,后跟名词;kinds of各种各样的,后跟名词。根据“I like it very much.”可知,我很喜欢熊猫,是因为它有点可爱。此处kind of修饰形容词interesting“有趣的”。故选A。
8.We have a history lesson ________ three o’clock ________ Tuesday afternoon.
A.at; in B.at; on C.on; on D.in; in
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:在星期二下午三点我们有一节历史课。
考查介词。at+钟点,表示“在几点钟”;in+年/月,表示“在某年或某月”;on+具体日期,表示“在具体某一天”。第一空后面接three o’clock可知,此处表示在三点钟,用介词at。第二空接Tuesday afternoon,表示在具体某一天的下午,用介词on。故选B。
9.I got your telephone number from an old friend, ________ I’d like to share some news with you.
A.but B.and C.however D.if
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:我从一个老朋友那里得到你的电话,然后我想和你分享一些消息。
考查连词。but但是;and然后;however然而;if如果。根据“I got your telephone number”及“I’d like to share some news”可知前后是顺承关系,用连词“and”表达“然后”。关系B。
10.— ________ your sisters ________ TV after school every day
— Yes, they do. They always watch volleyball games on TV.
A.Are; watch B.Do; watch C.Does; watches D.Does; watch
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——你的姐妹们每天放学后看电视吗?——是的,她们看电视。她们总是在电视上看排球比赛。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes, they do.”可知,问句是do开头的一般疑问句,watch TV表示“看电视”,固定短语。故选B。
11.I like watching the new movie because I ________ enjoy myself from it.
A.may B.can C.should D.would
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:我喜欢看这部新电影,因为我可以从中获得乐趣。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能;can能够;should应该;would将要,will的过去式。根据“I like watching the new movie because I...enjoy myself from it.”可知,此处是指我喜欢看这部电影,是因为我能够从中获得乐趣。故选B。
12.— Will Mary take a trip with her parents
— Yes. They________ for the US.
A.are leaving B.left C.leaves D.leave
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——玛丽会和她父母一起旅游吗?——是的。她们要动身去美国。
考查动词的时态。结合问句“Will Mary take a trip with her parents ”可知,旅行还未开始,应使用一般将来时。结合备选项可知,选项A“are leaving”为现在进行时表将来。故选A。
13.I’m waiting for my friend. ________, I’ll go swimming alone.
A.If he comes B.If he won’t come C.If he will come D.If he doesn’t come
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:我在等我的朋友。如果他不来,我就一个人去游泳。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,再根据“I’m waiting for my friend...I’ll go swimming alone.”可知此处是一个否定的含义,D选项符合,故选D。
14.So many factories are here. Maybe there will be much ________ in the air here.
A.pollute B.pollution C.polluted D.more polluted
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:这里有如此多的工厂。也许这里的空气中将会有许多污染物。
考查不可数名词。pollute“污染”,动词;pollution“污染物”,不可数名词;polluted“污染”,动词过去式/过去分词;more polluted“被污染更严重的”,形容词比较级。根据“there will be much...in the air”意为“空气中将会有更多的……”,结合句意以及much修饰不可数名词的用法,空格处应填入不可数名词。故选B。
15.The hero’s story ________ in Youth Daily.
A.was reported B.was reporting C.reports D.reported
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:这位英雄的故事在《青年日报》上报道过。
考查被动语态。story是report这个动作的承受者,故用被动语态;从句意判断,report这个动作发生在过去的某个时候,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
选词填空(短文选词填空)
few gifts invited never closest terrible but everything
Fiona was a nice girl. She was clever and fun. She ____16____ all her classmates to her birthday party. And she was a busy girl, so she ____17____ spent time with only one friend. ____18____ changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, everyone bought two ____19____ and gave them to their best friends. Fiona enjoyed buying beautiful gifts for her friends. ____20____ when all the students gave their gifts to each other, Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a gift! She felt ____21____ and spent hours crying.When she got home, she asked her mother for help. “My dear daughter, you’re a nice girl, but you can’t be the ____22____ friend to everybody. You don’t have enough time to be with all of them. So everyone can only have a ____23____ true friends,” her mother said. Hearing this, Fiona changed her way. At last, she had some true friends.
【标准答案】16.invited
17.never
18.Everything
19.gifts
20.But
21.terrible
22.closest
23.few
【导语】
本文主要讲述了菲奥娜在学校是很受欢迎的女孩,但是她还是没有得到真正的友情,在母亲的帮助下,她明白了什么才是真正的朋友。
16.
句意:她邀请所有同学参加她的生日聚会。根据“She...all her classmates to her birthday party. ”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她邀请她的同学参加生日聚会。invite“邀请”,动词。全文叙述的事情发生在过去,动词需使用过去式。invite的过去式是invited。故填invited。
17.
句意:她是个忙碌的女孩,所以她从不只和一个朋友在一起。根据“And she was a busy girl”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她很忙,所以从不只和一个朋友玩。never“从不”。故填never。
18.
句意:在国际友谊日,一切都变了。根据“On that day, everyone bought two...when all the students gave their gifts to each other, Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a gift!...”和备选词汇可知,此处是指所有东西在国际友情节都变了。everything“所有动词”,又因空格位于句首首字母需大写,即Everything。故填Everything。
19.
句意:那天,每个人都买了两件礼物送给他们最好的朋友。根据“On that day, everyone bought two...”和备选词汇可知,此处是指每个人都买了两件礼物。gift“礼物”,名词。又因空前有“two”,其后跟名词复数形式。gift的复数形式为gifts。故填gifts。
20.
句意:但是当所有的学生互相赠送礼物时,菲奥娜是唯一一个没有得到礼物的人!根据“Fiona enjoyed buying beautiful gifts for her friends.”以及“...Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a gift!”和备选词汇可知,菲奥娜为自己的朋友买了礼物,最后一件礼物都没收到,上下文之间是转折关系。but“但是”,表转折。又因单词位于句首首字母需大写,即But。故填But。
21.
句意:她感觉很糟糕,哭了好几个小时。根据“...spent hours crying.”和备选词汇可知,她哭了,所以是感觉很糟糕。terrible“糟糕的”,形容词。故填terrible。
22.
句意:我亲爱的女儿,你是个好女孩,但你不可能成为每个人最亲密的朋友。根据“but you can’t be the...friend to everybody.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指不可能成为每个人最亲近的朋友。close“亲密的”,形容词。又因空前有the,此处是最高级,需用形容词的最高级,即closest。故填closest。
23.
句意:所以每个人只能有几个真正的朋友。根据“So everyone can only have a...true friends”和备选词汇可知,此处是指一些真心朋友,固定短语a few“一些”,后跟名词复数。故填few。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
complete the sentences with the given: words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
24.Our office is____________We like to work there in summer. (air-conditioner)
25.All students must wear red ________ at school. (scarf)
26.Watermelon is one kind of _________fruits. (season)
27.Look! The children are making ______ happily outside (snowman)
28.There are so many beautiful _______ in the garden. Lets go and have a look.(butterfly)
29.Simon and Linda have taken some Pictures about _____ school life. (they)
【标准答案】24.air-conditioned
25.scarves
26.seasonal
27.snowmen
28.butterflies
29.their
24.句意:我们的办公室给装上空调,夏天我们喜欢在那里工作。
根据主语Our office ,空前is可知,此句是一般现在时态的被动语态,应填动词的过去分词,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为air-conditioned。
25.句意:所有的学生在学校都必须戴红领巾。
根据此句主语All students 可知,此空应填名词复数形式,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为scarves。
26.句意:西瓜是一种季节性的水果。
根据空后名词fruit可知,此空应填形容词作定语,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为seasonal 。
27.句意:看!孩子们在外面快乐地堆雪人。
根据空前are making 主语是The children 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为snowmen。
28.句意:花园里有许多美丽的蝴蝶。我们去看看。
根据空前many beautiful 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填butterflies。
29.句意:西蒙和琳达拍了一些他们学校生活的照片。
根据空后名词短语school life可知,此空应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故答案为their。
【点睛】
这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词的复数;动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例如第5小题,句意:花园里有许多美丽的蝴蝶。我们去看看。根据空前many beautiful 可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填butterflies。
四、句型转换(共7分)
Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)
30.He will come back in two weeks.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will he come back
31.There are not any supermarkets in the countryside.(改为疑问句)
There are not any supermarkets in the countryside,________ ________
32.I often help him,and he often helps me.(保持句意不变)
We often help ________ ________ .
33.Where are they from (保持句意不变)
Where________ they ________ from
34.We must not swim here.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we do here
35.I saw a thief stealing a purse from a woman.(对划线部分提问)
________ did you see a thief ________
36.go,is,shopping,the,it,neighbourhood,in,to,convenient(连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】30. How soon
31. are there
32. each other
33. do come
34. What mustn’t
35. What doing
36.It’s convenient to go shopping in the neighborhood.
30.根据划线部分in two weeks可知这里用How soon来提问,根据题意,故填How soon。
31.根据题意是变成一般疑问句,这里是there be句型,直接把be动词提前,这里用are。根题意,故填are there。
32.I often help him,and he often helps me.意思是“我经常帮助他,他经常帮助我。”这里也就是说我们经常彼此相互帮助。短语each other表示彼此。根据题意,故填each other。
33.be from相当于come from…来自;come from…是动词原形,主语是they, 助动词用do来构成特殊疑问句,根据题意,表示故填do ; come。
34.划线部分是swim可知这里用what来提问,这里是问“我们不能在这儿做什么” What+ mustn’t+主语+do。根据题意,故填What mustn’t。
35.根据划线部分stealing a purse from a woman可知,这里用what来提问,这里是现在进行时,其结构是What+be+主语+doing的形式,故填What ; doing。
36.It’s convenient to do sth.表示做某事是方便的;go shopping去购物;in the neighborhood在社区;根据题意,故填It’s convenient to go shopping in the neighborhood .
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Kim is excited. She is going to talk about her favorite season (季节). She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag.
“Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk about my favorite season. In this season, the weather is usually sunny and bright. It’s cool outside and the sky is blue. I often wear sweaters. I love wearing sweaters!
On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples. It’s a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags! I usually help my mum make apple pie. It’s delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different colors of the leaves (树叶). They’re red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I like to play in the leaves with my friends. How fun it is!”
The class claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag Everyone wants to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. Everyone happily takes an apple.
37.What does Kim like to wear in this season
A.Trousers. B.Sweaters. C.Skirts. D.Shorts.
38.Where does Kim’s family go on weekends
A.To a park. B.To a river. C.To a farm. D.To a library.
39.What does Kim often do in this season
A.She takes a walk in the park. B.She makes banana pie.
C.She wears her favorite jacket. D.She picks lots of apples.
40.What’s in Kim’s big black bag
A.Red apples. B.Big carrots. C.Green tomatoes. D.Small pears.
41.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Beautiful Leaves B.Kim’s Favorite Season
C.Kim’s School Life D.Sunny and Cool Weather
【标准答案】37.B
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.B
【导语】
本文讲述了金姆最喜欢的季节,在这个季节里,天气很好,很适合摘苹果。她讲述了自己和家人摘苹果的经历。
37.
细节理解题。根据第二段“ I often wear sweaters. I love wearing sweaters!”可知,在这个季节金姆喜欢穿毛衣。故选B。
38.
细节理解题。根据第三段“On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples.”可知,在周末,金姆会和家人去农场摘苹果。故选C。
39.
细节理解题。根据第三段“ It’s a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags!”可知,金姆摘了许多苹果。故选D。
40.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The class claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag Everyone wants to know. Apples!”可知,袋子里是苹果,故选A。
41.
最佳标题题。根据第一段“She is going to talk about her favorite season (季节). ”以及通读全文可知,本文讲述了金姆最喜欢的季节。故选B。
六、完形填空(共16分)
(本题16分)Fall has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors. Before we ____42____ it, the last signs of summer will be gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday, it is a tradition for ____43____ to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other counties have fall traditions The US has many, in fact. From enjoying ____44____ leaves to picking up apples, fall is a fun time in this country.
When fall arrives, the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors ____45____. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green. In some parts of the US, it is popular to have a “color ____46____ ”. Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside (乡村), looking at all the beautiful colors of the trees.
As the leaves change color, they also fall to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake (用耙子耙) their yards to keep them ____47____. They will rake these leaves into piles (堆), and kids can then ____48____ into the leaves to play. It’s quite fun!
Apple picking is another fun family tradition for many American families. Outside of New York city, owners of farms and orchards often ____49____ customers (顾客) to “pick your own”. Customers will be charged by weight when they leave. This apple picking activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pie, spiced apple cider (苹果酒).
42.A.leave B.change C.like D.know
43.A.families B.friends C.children D.students
44.A.useful B.colorful C.meaningful D.helpful
45.A.loudly B.quietly C.strangely D.carefully
46.A.picture B.run C.trip D.home
47.A.clean B.warm C.high D.big
48.A.grow B.drive C.jump D.look
49.A.stop B.beg C.choose D.invite
【标准答案】42.D
43.A
44.B
45.B
46.C
47.A
48.C
49.D
【分析】
本文主要讲述了秋天的一些变化以及人们的活动。
42.
句意:在我们还没注意到改变之前,夏天的最后迹象将消失。
leave离开;change改变;like喜欢;know知道。根据“The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors.”可知,此处表达还未注意到这些变化,夏天已经过去。故选D。
43.
句意:在这个节日里,家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼是一种传统。
families家人们;friends朋友们;children儿童们;students学生们。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”和常识可知,应该是“家人们”在一起赏月。故选A。
44.
句意:从欣赏五颜六色的树叶到摘苹果,秋天在这个国家是一段有趣的时光。
useful有用的;colorful五颜六色的;meaningful有意义的;helpful有帮助的。根据“the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors”可推断,此处应该是赏“五颜六色的”树叶。故选B。
45.
句意:当秋天来临时,各种各样的树的叶子悄悄地改变颜色。
loudly大声地;quietly悄悄地;strangely陌生地;carefully小心地。根据“Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green.”和常识可推断,叶子应该是“悄悄地”变色。故选B。
46.
句意:在美国的一些地方,进行一次“色彩之旅”很受欢迎。
picture图片;run跑步;trip旅行;home家。根据“Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside, looking at all the beautiful colors of the trees.”可知,此处应该是色彩“之旅”。故选C。
47.
句意:人们必须用耙子耙院子以保持干净。
clean干净的;warm温暖的;high高的;big大的。根据“As the leaves change color, they also fall to the ground and make the yards messy”可知,人们用耙子应该是把院子耙“干净”。故选A。
48.
句意:他们将这些树叶耙成一堆,然后孩子们可以跳进树叶里玩耍。
grow成长;drive驾驶;jump跳;look看。根据“They will rake these leaves into piles”可推断,孩子们应该是“跳”进树叶里玩。故选C。
49.
句意:在纽约城外,农场和果园的主人经常邀请顾客“采摘”。
stop阻止;beg请求;choose选择;invite邀请。根据“Apple picking is another fun family tradition for many American families.”可知,此处应该是“邀请”顾客挑选。故选D。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
It was the end of the term. It was the l___50___ day of school. The teacher gave the children their report cards and said goodbye. David and Sue went home together. They took their report cards with them. “You’re l___51___, Sue. You always have a good report.” David said.
When they got home, Sue gave her report card to her father f___52___. He read it carefully. “Mm,” he said, “Sue works well.” Then he looked at David, “What about you, David ” David gave his report card to him. The father b___53___ to read. “He doesn’t work very hard and he is lazy sometimes.” He said, “That’s not very good.” David’s f___54___ turned red. Then the father looked at the report card again. “Just a minute,” he said, “I haven’t read it all. It says, ‘But this year, his work is good.’ That’s nice, David. Now you b___55___ can have a wonderful holiday. H___56___long will your holiday last ” “It’ll last eight weeks,” the children said. “Eight weeks! Let’s go to Hawaii for vacation!” said the father.
【标准答案】50.last
51.lucky
52.first
53.began
54.face
55.both
56.How
【分析】
本文讲述期末考试后,大卫和苏领完成绩单回家。他们到家后,苏先把成绩单给了她父亲。他仔细地读了一遍。 “苏干得不错。”大卫把成绩单给了他父亲。开始说大卫表现不好,结尾写道,“但是今年,他的工作很好。”他们的父亲很高兴,将带着他们去夏威夷度假。
50.句意:那是上学的最后一天。
根据上文It was the end of the term.可知此句句意是“那是上学的最后一天。”last:最后的,形容词;故答案是last。
51.句意: “苏,你真幸运。你总是有一份好报告。”
根据下文You always have a good report可知“你真幸运”;本句是主系表结构,可知填形容词作表语;lucky:幸运的,形容词;故答案是lucky。
52.句意:他们到家后,苏先把成绩单给了她父亲。
根据上文“他们到家后”可知“苏先把成绩单给了她父亲”;first:首先,副词;结合句意可知答案是first。
53.句意:父亲开始读书。
根据上文David gave his report card to him.可知“父亲开始读书。”上文是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时;begin:开始,过去时是began;故答案是began。
54.句意:大卫的脸变红了。
根据上文“He doesn’t work very hard and he is lazy sometimes.” He said, “That’s not very good.”可知大卫感到不好意思,脸变红了。故答案是face(脸)。
55.句意:现在你们两个可以有一个美好的假期了。
根据上文It says, ‘But this year, his work is good.’(上面写着,“但今年,他的工作很好。”)和第2段第2句“Sue works well.”可知大卫和苏今年表现很好;可知“现在你们两个可以有一个美好的假期了。”故答案是both(两个)。
56.句意:你的假期会持续多久?
根据下文回答“It’ll last eight weeks”可知“你的假期会持续多久?”;how long:多久,询问做某事做多久;故答案是How。
八、阅读回答问题(共8分)
阅读与表达(问答式)。
Bruce and Kelly, brother and sister, enjoy playing different kinds of outdoor games and sports with their friends. Their favorite sports are basketball and soccer. Sometimes they play tennis or baseball.
In just a month they will be high school students, but neither(两者都不) can find out which sport to try out. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball. They are facing a dilemma(窘境)—which sport to play and which sport to give up (放弃).
Maybe many students face the same dilemma. For most students, choosing which sport to do in high school is hard because they never played an organized sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy. For others it is a difficult decision because their friends don’t like to play the same sport.
No matter (不管) what your sports dilemma is, you have to make the decision that is the best for you. Sports are meant to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren’t sure if you can play it well, just try out.
57.What are Kelly’s favorite sports
__________________________
58.When will Bruce become a high school student
__________________________
59.How many kinds of sports can you find in the passage
__________________________
60.Why do most students think it is hard to choose a sport in high school
__________________________
【标准答案】57.Basketball and soccer.
58.In just a month.
59.Six.
60.Because they never played an organized sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.
【导语】
本文主要讲述了许多学生面临着一个进退两难的境地——该玩哪项运动,该放弃哪项运动。
57.
根据“Bruce and Kelly, brother and sister, enjoy playing different kinds of outdoor games and sports with their friends. Their favorite sports are basketball and soccer”可知凯利最爱的运动是篮球和足球,故填Basketball and soccer.
58.
根据“In just a month they will be high school students”可知再过一个月,他们将成为高中生,故填In just a month.
59.
根据“Their favorite sports are basketball and soccer.”;“Sometimes they play tennis or baseball.”以及“ Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball”可知文章提到了6种运动,故填Six。
60.
根据“choosing which sport to do in high school is hard because they never played an organized sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.”可知因为他们以前从未参加过有组织的运动,而且他们不确定自己最喜欢什么。故填Because they never played an organized sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.
九、材料作文(共16分)
61.(本题16分)你最喜欢哪个季节呢?请根据以下图示,以I Like Summer Best为题目,写一篇短文说说你喜爱夏季的理由。
1. 短文内容必须包含所有的提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 70词左右。
I Like Summer Best
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文:
I Like Summer Best
The temperature is often between 25℃ to 35℃ in summer. It’s often sunny and too hot. It often rains, too. Many people don’t like summer. But I like it best. I can have some of my favorite cold drinks, such as orange juice and milk. They are delicious. On sunny days, I can go swimming and boating with my friends. They’re interesting. There is a long holiday in summer. I can travel to many places of interest and enjoy myself. So I like summer best.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据思维导图以“I Like Summer Best”为题写一篇短文谈谈喜欢夏季的理由,要包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一、三人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。要根据思维导图中的内容介绍喜欢夏季的理由,包括天气、温度、活动、饮料等方面,根据实际来进行自主发挥。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。