Unit8 Windy weather
（培优提高卷）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please
—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.
A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——你能告诉我去布朗家的路吗？——抱歉，我们这附近没有叫布朗的人。
考查冠词的用法。the+姓氏的复数形式，表示一家人，故第一空填the。第二空表示泛指，应填a，故选B。
2．—What do you ________ Chinese people, Jim
— They’re very friendly to people from all over the world.
A．think of B．help with C．ask for D．talk to
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——你认为中国人怎么样，Jim？——他们对来自世界各地的人都很友好。
考查动词短语。think of认为；help with帮助；ask for询问；talk to谈论。根据“They’re very friendly to people from all over the world.”可知问句是询问对中国人的看法。故选A。
3．________ the end, we had some mapo tofu _________ rice.
A．In, of B．In, with C．At, of D．At, with
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：最后，我们吃了我们吃了麻婆豆腐米饭。
考查介词辨析。in在……时候；of……的；with带有；at在某一时刻。in the end“最后”；at the end常与of连用表示“在……的尽头”，所以第一空用in；根据“we had some mapo tofu…rice”可知此处表示“带有米饭”，介词用with。故选B。
4．Which of the underlined（画线）letters has a different sound from the other three
A．clever B．desk
C．enjoy D．everyone
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：下面哪一个划线字母的发音与其它几项不同？
考查字母e的不同发音。clever中字母e的发音为/e/；desk中字母e的发音为/e/；enjoy中字母e的发音为/ /；everyone中字母e的发音为/e/。由此可知，enjoy中字母e的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。
5．Jim usually ________ jokes to make us relaxed. But at the moment he ______ his homework carefully.
A．tells; is doing B．tells; does
C．says; is doing D．talks; does
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：吉姆经常讲笑话使我们放松。但是此刻他正在认真地做作业。
考查动词辨析和现在进行时。tell告诉；say说。根据短语“tell jokes（讲笑话）”可知，第一空应填tells；根据“at the moment（此刻）”可知，第二句时态应用现在进行时，其构成为“be doing”。故选A。
6．Did she ___________ have long hair Now she has short black hair.
A．used to B．use to
C．used not to D．use not to
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：她过去留长头发吗？现在她是黑色的短发。
考查一般过去时的一般疑问句结构。“used to do sth.（过去常常做某事）”的一般疑问句结构为“Did/Did’t+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？”或“Used+主语+(not) to+动词原形+其他？”，由此可知此空应填use to。故选B。
7．You ________ take me to the station. My brother’s going to take me there.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：你不必带我去车站。我哥哥将带我去。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；don’t have to不必。结合语境“My brother’s going to take me there.”可知，你不必带我去了。故选D。
8．— Where is Mr. Jackson
— He _______ in the living room now. He _______ a book every Sunday afternoon.
A．reads; reads B．reads, is reading C．is reading; reads D．is reading; is reading
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——杰克逊先生在哪里？——他现在正在客厅看书。他每个星期天下午读一本书。
考查动词时态。第一空根据“now”可知，应用现在进行时，格式为“be+doing”，表示正在发生的动作，主语为三单“he”，be动词用is；第二空根据“every Sunday afternoon”可知，应用一般现在时，主语为“he”，动词用三单形式“reads”。故选C。
9．Cindy is a volleyball star. She likes hamburgers ________ ice-cream, ________ she can’t eat them.
A．but;but B．and;but C．but;and D．and;and
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：Cindy是一名排球明星。她喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋，但是她不能吃。
考查连词的用法。and“和”连词表并列关系， 常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或句子,表意思的顺延或增补。but“但是”连词表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。hamburgers“汉堡包”ice-cream“冰淇淋”属于名称并列关系，故选and；根据“She likes hamburgers...”“...she can’t eat them”可知，Cindy喜欢吃汉堡包和冰淇淋，不能吃它们，前后表示转折关系，故选but。故选B。
10．Mr. Zhao is going to the airport _________ taxi.
A．by B．in C．with D．on
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：赵先生乘出租车去机场。
考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……里面；with用；on在……上。固定短语by taxi表示“乘出租车”。故选A。
11．—What’s the time
—________.
A．It’s seven o’clock minutes B．It’s at 7:00 C．Seven thirty D．Fifty past seven
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——现在几点了？ ——七点半。
考查时间表达法。It’s seven o’clock minutes是错误表达；It’s at 7:00是错误表达；Seven thirty七点三十；Fifty past seven是错误表达。故选C。
12．—Eric, what can you do for the old people
—I can play ________ violin for them.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——埃里克，你能为老人们做些什么？ ——我可以为他们拉小提琴。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。表达西洋乐器的名词前用定冠词the。固定短语 play the violin“拉小提琴”。故选C。
13．—Usually, the biggest city in a country is its capital. But the capital of ________ isn’t its biggest city.
—That’s true. Toronto isn’t a capital city.
A．France B．Russia C．Japan D．Canada
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——通常，一个国家最大的城市是它的首都。但是加拿大的首都并不是最大的城市。——这是真的。多伦多不是首都。
考查常识以及名词辨析。France法国；Russia俄罗斯；Japan日本；Canada加拿大。根据“ Toronto isn’t a capital city”及常识可知，多伦多是加拿大的一个城市，所以空处指加拿大，故选D。
14．I can’t find my schoolbag _________.
A．anywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhere
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：我在任何地方都找不到我的书包。
考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处；everywhere到处；somewhere某处。根据“I can’t find my schoolbag”可知否定句中用anywhere。故选A。
15．—Did you find _________ at the art museum
—Yes. I enjoyed the paintings from Da Vinci (达﹒芬奇) very much.
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．interesting anything D．anything interesting
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——你发现艺术馆里有什么有意思的东西了吗？——是的。我非常喜欢来自达﹒芬奇的画作。
考查不定代词和形容词用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句，排除A和B；interesting形容词，修饰不定代词需后置。故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
选词填空(短文选词填空)
pollution like space less easily
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will ____16____ this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it ____17____, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.If everyone drives such cars in the future. There will be less ____18____ in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more ____19____ for people to walk in the streets.
The little cars of the future will cost ____20____ money to buy. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
【标准答案】16．like
17．easily
18．pollution
19．space
20．less
【导语】
本文介绍了一种可能在未来的街道上见到的一种小型汽车，这种汽车体积更小，也会减少污染。
16．
句意：人们会更喜欢这种小型车而不是大型车。根据备选单词和“will… this kind of small cars better than the big ones”可知，此处表示更喜欢这种小车，like“喜欢”，动词，助动词“will”后跟动词原形。故填like。
17．
句意：每个人都可以轻松驾驶，就像骑自行车一样。根据备选单词和“drive it …, just like riding a bike. ”可知，骑这种自行车是容易地，easily“容易地”，副词，修饰动词drive。故填easily。
18．
句意：空气中的污染会减少。根据备选单词和“There will be less … in the air”可知，此处指空气中的污染会少，pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。
19．
句意：城市里所有的汽车都将有更多的空间，人们也将有更多的空间在街上行走。根据备选单词和“There will be more space for all the cars in cities”可知，这里指给路人行走的空间也会更多，space“空间”，不可数名词。故填space。
20．
句意：未来的小型汽车将花费更少的钱。根据根据备选单词和“cost … money to buy”可知，此处指花更少的钱来买这种小型汽车，less“更少的”，比较级，修饰不可数名词。故填less。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共11分)
(本题11分)用括号内的适当形式填空。
21．Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
22．Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
23．Simon hates to be like others, so he often tries to do everything ______(different).
24．The children clapped their hands ____(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.
25．Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).
26．We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
27．I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
28．His father was looking _________ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.
29．Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
30．How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!
31．The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).
【标准答案】21．softly
22．heavily
23．differently
24．excitedly
25．quickly
26．politely
27．truly
28．angrily
29．quietly
30．quickly
31．successfully
21．句意：徐小姐笑了笑，温柔地对我说：“没关系，孩子！”
本词修饰动词短语said to me可知填副词形式；soft：柔软的，温柔的，形容词，副词是softly；故答案是softly。
22．句意：昨晚该市南部下了大雨。
本词修饰动词rained可知填副词形式；heavy：重的，沉的，形容词，副词是heavily；故答案是heavily。
23．句意：西蒙讨厌和别人一样，他经常试着以不同的方式做每件事。
根据上文“西蒙讨厌和别人一样”可知“他经常试着以不同的方式做每件事。”本词修饰动词do，可知填副词形式；different：不同的，形容词，副词是differently；故答案是differently。
24．句意：宇航员一出现在舞台上，孩子们就兴奋地鼓掌。
本词修饰动词clapped可知填副词形式；excited：激动的，兴奋的，形容词，副词是excitedly；故答案是excitedly。
25．句意：汤姆昨天出了事故。他的老师很快把他送到了医院。
本词修饰动词sent可知填副词形式；quick：快的，迅速的，形容词，副词是quickly；故答案是quickly。
26．句意：我们应该礼貌地和老人说话。
本词修饰动词speak可知填副词形式；polite：有礼貌的，客气的，形容词，副词是politely；故答案是politely。
27．句意：我真的很抱歉不能和你一起去。今天下午我有很多事要做。
本词修饰形容词sorry可知填副词形式；true：符合事实的，真的，形容词，副词是truly；故答案是truly。
28．句意：他父亲生气地看着他，因为他犯了一个严重的错误。
本词修饰动词looking可知填副词形式；angry：愤怒的，生气的，形容词，副词是angrily；故答案是angrily。
29．句意：迈克悄悄地走进房间，不想吵醒爷爷。
本词修饰动词walked可知填副词形式；quiet：轻声的，轻柔的，安静的，形容词，副词是quietly；故答案是quietly。
30．句意：贝蒂很快就回答了老师的问题！
本词修饰动词answered可知填副词形式；quick：快的，迅速的，形容词，副词是quickly；故答案是quickly。
31．句意：消防队员已经成功地把那男孩从火中救了出来。
本词修饰谓语动词have saved可知填副词形式；successful：成功的，形容词，副词是successfully；故答案是successfully。
【点睛】
副词在句中主要用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或句子。⑴修饰动词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式、频度等。一般位于动词之后，如果动词有宾语，则要位于宾语之后。频度副词常位于助动词和连系动词be 之后或实义动词之前。例如：The boy is always asking his parents for money.那个男孩老是向他父母要钱。⑵修饰形容词、副词、介词短语，一般前置，只有enough例外，需要后置。例如：She seems quite happy. 她看上去相当愉快。This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.
32．Mother goes shopping twice a week. （就划线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________Mother go shopping
33．Ben used to do his homework before supper. （改为一般疑问句）
_________Ben _________to do his homework before supper
34．Alice likes orange juice better than Cola. （保持原句意思不变）
Alice _________orange juice _________Cola.
35．He doesn't live in this flat any longer. （保持原句意思不变）
He _________ _________ _________in this flat.
36．is,to raise,for,having,the SPCA,international,school,an,money,food,festival,our
____________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】32． How often does
33． Did use
34． prefers to
35． no longer live
36．Our school is having an international food festival to raise money for the SPCA.
32．句意：妈妈每周去购物两次。妈妈多久去购物
根据画线部分twice a week一周两次，可知用疑问词how often来提问，意为“多久一次”，后接一般疑问句；原句是一般现在时，主语Mother是第三人称单数，一般疑问句需要加助动词does，谓语动词还原；故答案为(1). How (2). often (3). does。
33．句意：Ben过去常常在晚饭前做家庭作业。Ben过去常常在晚饭前做家庭作业吗？
由used是过去式，可知句子时态为一般过去时，一般疑问句需要加助动词did，谓语动词used变为原形use，故答案为(1). Did (2). use。
34．句意：比起可乐，爱丽丝更喜欢橙汁。
like sth better than…相当于prefer sth to…，意为“喜欢…胜过…”，根据原句时态为一般现在时，主语Alice为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为(1). prefers (2). to。
35．句意：他不住在这套公寓里了。
根据题干可知，原句中的not…any longer不再，可以用no longer来替换，修饰动词时，no longer通常置于助动词和系动词之后或行为动词前；no longer本身带有否定的含义，即表示“再也不”，所以在同一个句子中不再加入否定词，故答案为(1). no (2). longer (3). live。
36．句意：我们学校正在举办一个国际美食节，为SPCA筹集资金。
根据词语提示及后面的标点符号判断，本句为陈述句，时态为现在进行时（即be+动词的现在分词）；our school我们学校，在句中作主语，置于句首；an international food festival国际化美食节，have an international food festival举办国际美食节，句子时态为现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is，have的现在分词是having；raise money for…为…筹集资金，这里用动词不定式作目的状语；故答案为Our school is having an international food festival to raise money for the SPCA.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
The Great Lion Club The Big Mouth Kitchen
Do you like to play volleyball Do you want to play it well Come and join us! Teacher: Jason Brown Time: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. , on Sundays Tel. : 0532-8897622 Address: Lake Road No.102 Tips: ◆Make a phone call before you come. ◆Bus 634 can take you here. ◆Be on time. ◆Wear sports clothes and sports shoes. ◆No food or drinks. Welcome to the Big Mouth Kitchen on Food Street 101! Dishes: Fruit salad 12Fried chicken 23 Specials: vegetable dumplings 28 beef and onion noodles 25 mutton and potato soup 36 Drinks: black tea 1.5 strawberry milk 2 Tips: ◆Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Mon. —Fri.; 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Sat.—Sun. ◆Drinks are free for children aged 1—8. ◆Order online (http://www. ) or by phone (0532-7758291). ◆No smoking.
37．What sport can you play at the Great Lion Club A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball. D．Football.
38．Who is free to join the Great Lion Club
A．Ted finishes his chess club at 5:35 every Sunday afternoon.
B．Sonia is in a music club from 4:00 p.m. to 5:40 p.m. on Sundays.
C．Flarry looks after his sister from 9:00 to 11:00 every Sunday morning.
D．Tomas finishes his swimming club at 6:00 pm on Sundays.
39．If the Browns want to eat at a restaurant, they can go to _________.
A．Lake Road No.102 B．Food Street 102
C．The Great Lion Club D．The Big Mouth Kitchen
40．A 7-year-old boy has 40, so he can order _________
A．Fruit salad, mutton and potato soup and black tea.
B．Fried chicken, beef and onion noodles and strawberry milk .
C．Fruit salad, vegetable dumplings and strawberry milk.
D．Fried chicken, vegetable dumplings and black tea .
41．From the passage we can know _________
A．Jason Brown works at the Big Mouth Kitchen.
B．One can eat and drink at the Great Lion Club.
C．The Big Mouth Kitchen is not a 24-hour restaurant.
D．You can order food either by http://www. or by 0532-8897622.
【标准答案】37．B
38．C
39．D
40．C
41．C
【导语】
本文介绍了雄狮俱乐部和大嘴厨房的信息。
37．
细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play volleyball ”可知在雄狮俱乐部俱乐部可以打排球。故选B。
38．
推理判断题。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. , on Sundays”可知雄狮俱乐部的营业时间是周日下午3点到5点半，C选项“Flarry每周日上午9点到11点照顾妹妹”，因此下午有时间去俱乐部。故选C。
39．
细节理解题。根据“Welcome to the Big Mouth Kitchen on Food Street 101!”可知大嘴厨房的地址是Food Street 101。故选D。
40．
推理判断题。根据大嘴厨房价格表可知，水果沙拉12元、炸鸡23元、蔬菜饺子28元、牛肉洋葱面条25元、羊肉土豆汤36元、红茶1.5元和草莓牛奶2元。C选项一共42元，根据“Drinks are free for children aged 1—8.”可知7岁孩子饮料免费，因此是40元。故选C。
41．
细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Mon. —Fri.; 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Sat.—Sun.”可知大嘴厨房不是24小时餐厅。故选C。
六、完形填空(共12分)
When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too ____42____, and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me ____43____. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a list of what she said and find the points (看法)that are true. ”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I ____44____ that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t ____45____ (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He refused(拒绝) to take it. “That’s just for you.” he said. “You know the truth about ____46____ better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Don’t ____47____ and feel hurt. Listen to them.
42．A．beautiful B．proud C．smart D．rich
43．A．quietly B．happily C．quickly D．angrily
44．A．thought B．found C．believed D．guessed
45．A．know B．change C．care D．make
46．A．yourselves B．herself C．myself D．yourself
47．A．clean B．open C．close D．wash
【标准答案】42．B
43．A
44．B
45．B
46．D
47．C
这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我被同学指出一些缺点后，心里很不服气，最后在爸爸的帮助下，我意识到自己的缺点，同时也明白了，在生活中要多听取意见，接受批评，认真改正，才能健康的成长。
42．
句意：我太瘦了；我不是个好学生；我说话太多了；我太自负了等等。
beautiful漂亮的；proud自负的；smart聪明的；rich富有的。由前文“a girl in my class liked to point out my problems.”可知此出在列举我身上的各种问题，选项中只有proud是对人缺点的描述，故选B。
43．
句意：他静静地听我说。
quietly安静地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地。根据后文可知，父亲先听我说之后再进行提问。可推测父亲是安静地听我说，故选A。
44．
句意：令我非常吃惊的是，我发现同学指出的缺点中约一半的东西都是真实的。
thought认为，思考；found发现；believed相信；guessed猜测。结合后文“about half of the things were true”可知，作者发现自己被指出的缺点都是真实存在的。故选B。
45．
句意：有一些缺点我无法改变。
know知道；change改变；care关心；make制作。结合文中“But there were things I could and wanted to change.”可知此处表有一些缺点能够且想要改变，与前文构成转折，说明作者在前文描述，有一些缺点是不想改变的。故选B。
46．
句意：你比任何人都更好地了解自己的真实情况。
yourselves你们自己；herself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。结合前文“You know the truth”可知此处表示自己的真实情况，主语是you，表示“你”，故选D。
47．
句意：不要封闭自己并感觉受到伤害。
clean清理；open打开；close关闭；wash清洗。结合后文“Listen to them.”可知，父亲在教育孩子要对别人的批评有一种接纳的心态。故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Emily likes having fun with her friends. One Saturday afternoon, she went to a park with them. It was a bit far away from her home. Emily had never been there before, but soon found it very interesting to play games there. She was so excited that she f____48____ she had to go back home before dinner. It was getting d____49____ but she was still outside. She didn’t return home on time as she used to, and that made her parents worried a lot. Emily’s parents heard the sound of someone climbing the s____50____ in the house as soon as they decided to look for Emily. Although Emily f____51____ came back safely, they were still very angry. She felt very sorry and she a____52____ to her parents.
【标准答案】48．(f)orgot
49．(d)ark
50．(s)tairs
51．(f)inally
52．(a)pologized
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Emily出去玩的太开心以至于忘记晚饭前回家导致父母很生气，最后Emily意识到自己让父母担心，向父母道歉的故事。
48．
句意：她是如此兴奋以至于她忘记晚饭前回家。根据后文的“She didn’t return home on time as she used to”和所给单词首字母可知，应该是忘记应该在晚饭前回家了，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用动词forget“忘记”的过去式forgot，故填(f)orgot。
49．
句意：天快黑了，但她还在外面。根据前文的“she had to go back home before dinner”可知，应该是天黑了，dark意为“黑的”，故填(d)ark。
50．
句意：Emily的父母一决定去找Emily，就听到有人爬楼梯的声音。根据空前的“Emily’s parents heard the sound of someone climbing the”和所给单词首字母可知，应该是爬楼梯的声音，stairs意为“楼梯”，故填(s)tairs。
51．
句意：虽然Emily最后安全回来了，但是他们仍然很生气。根据空后的“came back safely, they were still very angry”和所给单词首字母可知，应该是Emily最终安全回来了，副词finally意为“最后”，故填(f)inally。
52．
句意：她感到非常抱歉并向父母道歉了。根据前文的“She felt very sorry”并结合所给单词首字母可知，应该是向父母道歉了，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用动词apologize“道歉”的过去式apologized，故填(a)pologized。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Zheng Lin is a junior student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng Lin and his classmates stood on the street with a box to ask people for donations (捐款). Later they gave the money to the poor students in their school.
Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they ask for donations on the street or in the park. And sometimes they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.
Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way — by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or hold music concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.
“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that parents buy for them,” said Ge Daoshun, an expert. “While the US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”
Ge thinks Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the “US kids” ways. “In that way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts. They have to work hard to get a donation,” he said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
53．How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money
________________________________
54．Why did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money
________________________________
55．What do Chinese students do to raise money besides asking for donations
________________________________
56．How do teenagers in the US make donations
________________________________
57．About raising money, what does Ge Daoshun advise Chinese teenagers to do
________________________________
【标准答案】53．They stood on the street with a box to ask people for donations.
54．Because they wanted to help the poor students in their school.
55．They also sell things like old books and CDs.
56．By doing something for others.
57．Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the “US kids” ways.
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中美学生不同的筹钱方式。
53．
根据“Zheng Lin and his classmates stood on the street with a box to ask people for donations.”可知，他们通过站在大街上向人们要钱的方式筹款。故填They stood on the street with a box to ask people for donations.
54．
根据“Later they gave the money to the poor students in their school.”可知，他们筹钱的目的是为了帮助学校的贫困生。故填Because they wanted to help the poor students in their school.
55．
根据“And sometimes they sell things like old books and CDs.”可知，中国学生有时候也会通过卖旧书和光盘的形式筹钱。故填They sell things like old books and CDs.
56．
根据“But they raise money in a different way — by doing something for others.”可知，美国的学生通过为他人做事筹钱。故填By doing something for others.
57．
根据“Ge thinks Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the “US kids” ways.”可知，他认为我们应该向美国孩子那样筹钱。故填Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the “US kids” ways.
九、材料作文(共17分)
58．(本题17分)“没有规矩，不成方圆”，为了每个孩子的健康成长，每个家庭都会订立规矩。请你根据以下中文提示，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求70词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点如下：
1.你的家庭挺幸福，但是你的父母很严厉。你的家里有很多家规；
2.你闲暇时不能在电脑或手机上玩游戏。你必须按时完成作业，还必须帮忙做家务，如整理床铺和卧室，洗碗等；
3.因为这些规矩你得以保持健康；
4.但是你希望周末能玩一会电脑游戏，放松一下；
5.可适当自由发挥。
参考词汇：mobile phone 手机 housework n. 家务事；thanks to...多亏，由于
My Family Rules
I have a happy family, but my parents are very strict with me. There are so many rules in my home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文
My Family Rules
I have a happy family, but my parents are very strict with me. There are so many rules in my family.
Firstly, I can’t play games on phones or computers, even in my free time. Secondly, I must finish my homework on time. Thirdly, I must help do the housework, such as making the bed, tidying my bedroom and doing the dishes. Thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy life.
I think the first rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I can be allowed to play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，以“My Family Rules”为题进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍几条家规；第三段表达自己的看法。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。Unit8 Windy weather
（培优提高卷）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please
—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.
A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a
2．—What do you ________ Chinese people, Jim
— They’re very friendly to people from all over the world.
A．think of B．help with C．ask for D．talk to
3．________ the end, we had some mapo tofu _________ rice.
A．In, of B．In, with C．At, of D．At, with
4．Which of the underlined（画线）letters has a different sound from the other three
A．clever B．desk
C．enjoy D．everyone
5．Jim usually ________ jokes to make us relaxed. But at the moment he ______ his homework carefully.
A．tells; is doing B．tells; does
C．says; is doing D．talks; does
6．Did she ___________ have long hair Now she has short black hair.
A．used to B．use to
C．used not to D．use not to
7．You ________ take me to the station. My brother’s going to take me there.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to
8．— Where is Mr. Jackson
— He _______ in the living room now. He _______ a book every Sunday afternoon.
A．reads; reads B．reads, is reading C．is reading; reads D．is reading; is reading
9．Cindy is a volleyball star. She likes hamburgers ________ ice-cream, ________ she can’t eat them.
A．but;but B．and;but C．but;and D．and;and
10．Mr. Zhao is going to the airport _________ taxi.
A．by B．in C．with D．on
11．—What’s the time
—________.
A．It’s seven o’clock minutes B．It’s at 7:00 C．Seven thirty D．Fifty past seven
12．—Eric, what can you do for the old people
—I can play ________ violin for them.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．—Usually, the biggest city in a country is its capital. But the capital of ________ isn’t its biggest city.
—That’s true. Toronto isn’t a capital city.
A．France B．Russia C．Japan D．Canada
14．I can’t find my schoolbag _________.
A．anywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhere
15．—Did you find _________ at the art museum
—Yes. I enjoyed the paintings from Da Vinci (达﹒芬奇) very much.
A．something interesting B．interesting something
C．interesting anything D．anything interesting
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
选词填空(短文选词填空)
pollution like space less easily
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will ____16____ this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it ____17____, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.If everyone drives such cars in the future. There will be less ____18____ in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more ____19____ for people to walk in the streets.
The little cars of the future will cost ____20____ money to buy. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共11分)
(本题11分)用括号内的适当形式填空。
21．Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
22．Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
23．Simon hates to be like others, so he often tries to do everything ______(different).
24．The children clapped their hands ____(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.
25．Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).
26．We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
27．I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
28．His father was looking _________ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.
29．Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
30．How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!
31．The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).
四、句型转换(共10分)
Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.
32．Mother goes shopping twice a week. （就划线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________Mother go shopping
33．Ben used to do his homework before supper. （改为一般疑问句）
_________Ben _________to do his homework before supper
34．Alice likes orange juice better than Cola. （保持原句意思不变）
Alice _________orange juice _________Cola.
35．He doesn't live in this flat any longer. （保持原句意思不变）
He _________ _________ _________in this flat.
36．is,to raise,for,having,the SPCA,international,school,an,money,food,festival,our
____________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
The Great Lion Club The Big Mouth Kitchen
Do you like to play volleyball Do you want to play it well Come and join us! Teacher: Jason Brown Time: 3:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. , on Sundays Tel. : 0532-8897622 Address: Lake Road No.102 Tips: ◆Make a phone call before you come. ◆Bus 634 can take you here. ◆Be on time. ◆Wear sports clothes and sports shoes. ◆No food or drinks. Welcome to the Big Mouth Kitchen on Food Street 101! Dishes: Fruit salad 12Fried chicken 23 Specials: vegetable dumplings 28 beef and onion noodles 25 mutton and potato soup 36 Drinks: black tea 1.5 strawberry milk 2 Tips: ◆Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Mon. —Fri.; 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Sat.—Sun. ◆Drinks are free for children aged 1—8. ◆Order online (http://www. ) or by phone (0532-7758291). ◆No smoking.
37．What sport can you play at the Great Lion Club A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball. D．Football.
38．Who is free to join the Great Lion Club
A．Ted finishes his chess club at 5:35 every Sunday afternoon.
B．Sonia is in a music club from 4:00 p.m. to 5:40 p.m. on Sundays.
C．Flarry looks after his sister from 9:00 to 11:00 every Sunday morning.
D．Tomas finishes his swimming club at 6:00 pm on Sundays.
39．If the Browns want to eat at a restaurant, they can go to _________.
A．Lake Road No.102 B．Food Street 102
C．The Great Lion Club D．The Big Mouth Kitchen
40．A 7-year-old boy has 40, so he can order _________
A．Fruit salad, mutton and potato soup and black tea.
B．Fried chicken, beef and onion noodles and strawberry milk .
C．Fruit salad, vegetable dumplings and strawberry milk.
D．Fried chicken, vegetable dumplings and black tea .
41．From the passage we can know _________
A．Jason Brown works at the Big Mouth Kitchen.
B．One can eat and drink at the Great Lion Club.
C．The Big Mouth Kitchen is not a 24-hour restaurant.
D．You can order food either by http://www. or by 0532-8897622.
六、完形填空(共12分)
When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too ____42____, and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me ____43____. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a list of what she said and find the points (看法)that are true. ”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I ____44____ that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t ____45____ (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He refused(拒绝) to take it. “That’s just for you.” he said. “You know the truth about ____46____ better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Don’t ____47____ and feel hurt. Listen to them.
42．A．beautiful B．proud C．smart D．rich
43．A．quietly B．happily C．quickly D．angrily
44．A．thought B．found C．believed D．guessed
45．A．know B．change C．care D．make
46．A．yourselves B．herself C．myself D．yourself
47．A．clean B．open C．close D．wash
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Emily likes having fun with her friends. One Saturday afternoon, she went to a park with them. It was a bit far away from her home. Emily had never been there before, but soon found it very interesting to play games there. She was so excited that she f____48____ she had to go back home before dinner. It was getting d____49____ but she was still outside. She didn’t return home on time as she used to, and that made her parents worried a lot. Emily’s parents heard the sound of someone climbing the s____50____ in the house as soon as they decided to look for Emily. Although Emily f____51____ came back safely, they were still very angry. She felt very sorry and she a____52____ to her parents.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Zheng Lin is a junior student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng Lin and his classmates stood on the street with a box to ask people for donations (捐款). Later they gave the money to the poor students in their school.
Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they ask for donations on the street or in the park. And sometimes they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.
Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way — by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or hold music concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.
“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that parents buy for them,” said Ge Daoshun, an expert. “While the US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”
Ge thinks Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the “US kids” ways. “In that way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts. They have to work hard to get a donation,” he said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
53．How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money
________________________________
54．Why did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money
________________________________
55．What do Chinese students do to raise money besides asking for donations
________________________________
56．How do teenagers in the US make donations
________________________________
57．About raising money, what does Ge Daoshun advise Chinese teenagers to do
________________________________
九、材料作文(共17分)
58．(本题17分)“没有规矩，不成方圆”，为了每个孩子的健康成长，每个家庭都会订立规矩。请你根据以下中文提示，以“My Family Rules”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求70词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点如下：
1.你的家庭挺幸福，但是你的父母很严厉。你的家里有很多家规；
2.你闲暇时不能在电脑或手机上玩游戏。你必须按时完成作业，还必须帮忙做家务，如整理床铺和卧室，洗碗等；
3.因为这些规矩你得以保持健康；
4.但是你希望周末能玩一会电脑游戏，放松一下；
5.可适当自由发挥。
参考词汇：mobile phone 手机 housework n. 家务事；thanks to...多亏，由于
My Family Rules
I have a happy family, but my parents are very strict with me. There are so many rules in my home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
