Unit9 Sea water and rain water
（基础加强卷）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Which of he underlined parts has a different sound from the other three
A．bowl B．down C．brown D．flower
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：下划线部分中的哪一个和其他三个的发音不同？
考查语音辨析。bowl/b l/碗，字母组合ow的发音为/ /；down/da n/向下，字母组合ow的发音为/a /；brown/bra n/棕色的，字母组合ow的发音为/a /；flower/ fla (r)/花，字母组合ow的发音为/a /。根据音标可知，名词bowl划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选A。
2．The music ________ beautiful. I like it very much.
A．listens B．sounds C．looks D．tastes
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：这音乐听起来很美。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。listen听；sound听起来；look看上去；taste尝起来。beautiful“美妙的”是形容词，空处需用表感觉系动词，可排除A项；由主语music“音乐”可知sound符合语境，故选B。
3．Sometimes Mrs. Smith is strict with us, ________ we know that she cares about us so much.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：有时史密斯老师对我们很严格，但是我们知道她非常关心我们。
考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“Mrs. Smith is strict with us...we know that she cares about us so much”可知，前后两句意思转折，即“虽然对我们严格，但是很关心我们”，所以选转折连词but。故选B。
4．—How do your parents get to work, Grace
—________ . They say it’s a green way.
A．By car. B．Take the car. C．By bus . D．Take the bus .
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——格雷斯，你父母是怎么上班的？——坐公共汽车。他们说这是环保的方式。
考查特殊疑问句、介词短语。By car乘轿车，介词短语；Take the car乘轿车，动词短语； By bus乘公共汽车，介词短语；Take the bus 乘公共汽车，动词短语；根据how可知此处问方式，排除B和D；根据“They say it’s a green way”可知，乘公共汽车才是环保的交通方式，排除A。故选C。
5．—Do you like to play computer games
—No, I ________ do it. I think it’s too boring.
A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？——不，我从不玩。我认为它太无聊了。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时，根据“No”和“I think it’s too boring”可知，应该是从不玩游戏，故选C。
6．The good news made Jim and his family ________.
A．angry B．happy C．happily D．exciting
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：这个好消息使吉姆和他的家人很高兴。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的，形容词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；exciting兴奋的，形容词。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，形容词作宾补，排除C选项。根据“The good news made Jim and his family”可知，好消息让人们开心或兴奋，排除A选项。修饰人要用以ed为结尾的形容词，排除D选项，故选B。
7．
—When do you usually do your homework
—I usually do homework at _______.
A．a quarter to six B．a quarter past five
C．a quarter past six D．a quarter to five
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——你通常什么时候做作业？——我通常在5:45做作业。
考查时间的表达。a quarter to six 5点45分；a quarter past five 5点15分；a quarter past six 6点15分；a quarter to five 4点45分。根据图片所示可知，显示的是5:45，故选A。
8．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.
—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.
A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——Alan，我们一起打网球吧。——听起来不错。我的网球在椅子上。我去拿。
考查零冠词以及动词第三人称单数。固定搭配play tennis“打网球”，排除A和D，第二个空前的主语“That”是第三人称单数，所以第二个空用第三人称单数sounds，排除B，故选C。
9．Help ________ to some fruits, boys and girls. They are fresh and delicious.
A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：孩子们，请随便吃水果。它们是新鲜和美味的。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。根据“boys and girls”可知，此空应填反身代词yourselves，故选B。
10．Jane and Tony get married. Jane’s father is Tony’s ________.
A．father’s brother B．brother-in-law
C．grandfather D．father-in-law
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：简和托尼结婚了，简的父亲是托尼的岳父。
考查名词。father’s brother爸爸的兄弟；brother-in-law姐夫；grandfather爷爷；father-in-law岳父。根据“Jane and Tony get married”可知此处指的是岳父，用名词“father-in-law”。故选D。
11．—Would you like something to drink, mum
—Yes. I’d like a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.
A．at B．with C．for D．to
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——你想喝点什么吗，妈妈？——是的，我想要一杯什么都不加的咖啡。
考查介词辨析。at在；with和；for为，给；to朝；根据“coffee”和“ nothing in it”提示，可知处指“咖啡里不加任何东西”；应用介词with，故选B。
12．—Is Barbara at home
—No, sorry. She’s in town now. She ________ at the supermarket.
A．is running B．runs C．is shopping D．shops
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——Barbara在家吗？——不，对不起。她现在在城里。她正在超市购物。
考查动词及时态辨析。run跑；shop购物。根据“She’s in town now.”可知用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing；再由“at the supermarket”可知是在超市购物。故选C。
13．He, ________ his father, ________ doing outdoor sports every day.
A．like; like B．like; likes C．is like; like D．is like; likes
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：他就像他的父亲一样，喜欢每天做户外运动。
考查介词和动词。like喜欢，动词；像……一样，介词。根据“his father”可知表达“像他的父亲一样”，第一空用介词“like”。第二空是句子的谓语，表达“喜欢”；主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式“likes”。故选B。
14．We can ________ masks (口罩) to protect ourselves when we go out.
A．wears B．wear C．is wearing D．will wear
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：我们出门时可以戴口罩保护自己。
考查情态动词的用法。空前有情态动词“can”，其后跟动词原形，表示“能够/可以做某事”。故选B。
15．It’s reported that Daimiao Culture Square ________ in Taian next year.
A．will be built B．were built C．have built D．will build
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：据报道，明年泰安将建成岱庙文化广场。
考查动词时态与语态，will be built一般将来时的被动语态；were built一般过去时的被动语态；have built现在完成时；will build一般将来时。通过后面的next year可知动作发生在将来，并且和句子的主语构成被动关系：岱庙文化广场将会被修建，可知用将来的被动语态，故选A。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always ____16____ these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (这样的) days. She feels it’s too ____17____ and humid (潮湿的). She can not go out with her friends, ____18____ it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very ____19____ to sleep in the cold weather. She ____20____ ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
【标准答案】16．raining
17．cold
18．because
19．relaxing
20．sleeps
【导语】
本文主要讲述了这些天总是下雨，Kelly每天只能在家里看电视或睡觉。
16．
句意：这几天总是下雨。根据“these days”可知，此处是总是在下雨，用现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”的形式，raining是rain的现在分词，故填raining。
17．
句意：她觉得天气又冷又潮湿。根据“and humid“可知，此处是天气又冷又潮湿，is后加形容词作表语，cold“冷的”，是形容词，故填cold。
18．
句意：她不能和朋友出去，因为到处又脏又湿。根据“it is dirty and wet everywhere.”可知，和上文是之间是因果关系，because“因为”，是连词，故填because。
19．
句意：在寒冷的天气里睡觉是放松的。根据“She likes seeping in her warm bed.”可知，此处是在寒冷的天气里睡觉是放松的。is是连系动词，后加形容词，relaxing“放松的”，是形容词，故填relaxing。
20．
句意：她每天睡十个小时。根据“She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very …to seep in the cold weather.”可知，她每天睡十个小时，根据every day可知，是一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，sleeps“睡觉”，动词第三人称单数，故填sleeps。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)
Fill in the verbs in proper
21．They agreed they would help set up a night school as soon as they _________(raise) enough money.
22．While I_____________ (drive)along, a dog suddenly ran across the road.
23．We______________(finish) Chapter Five by next Tuesday.
24．This was the most difficult essay she _________________.(read)
25．Jim asked us what_______________(happen) in China in 1949.
26．Almost three quarters of the Earth__________( cover )with water.
27．When I was a child, my neighbour used to have me_______(water)her flowers.
28．I really don't know what to say because such a strange thing _______________(not happen) before.
29．He spent half an hour ________ (fix)his laptop.
30．he's already told you______________(not be) late again.
【标准答案】21．raised
22．was driving
23．will have finished
24．had read
25．happened
26．is covered
27．water
28．hasn’t happened
29．fixing
30．not to be
21．句意：他们同意一旦筹到足够的钱，他们就会帮助建立一所夜校。
根据时间状语从句主从句时态要一致的原则，主句“They agreed”是一般过去时，推断从句的谓语动词也是一般过去时，raise的一般过去式是规则变化，词尾+ed；故填raised 。
22．句意：当我开车走的时候，一条狗突然跑过马路。
while引导的时间状语从句，主句“a dog suddenly ran across the road.”是一般过去时，从句动词drive为延续性动词，推断空格用过去进行时；故填was driving。
23．句意：到下周二我们将完成第五章。
根据时间状语“by next Tuesday”，表示到将来某个时间为止，判断用将来完成时；其谓语动词的结构是will have+ 过去分词；finish 过去分词是规则变化，词尾+ed； 故填will have finished。
24．句意：这是她读过的最难的文章。
从句的动作“read”发生在主句动词“was”之前，判断空格用过去完成时；其谓语动词的结构是had+ 过去分词；read 过去分词是不规则变化read，故填had read 。
25．句意：吉姆问在1949年中国发生了什么。
根据句中的时间状语“in 1949”，表示过去的具体时间，判断空格用一般过去时；happen的一般过去式是规则变化，词尾+ed；故填happened 。
26．句意：几乎四分之三的土地被水覆盖。
根据常识，地球表面大约四分之三被水覆盖，推断空格用被动语态；一般现在时被动语态谓语动词的结构是“is / are+ 过去分词”，主语“Almost three quarters of the Earth”是单数形式，故填is covered。
27．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的邻居常让我给她浇花。
have sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”；判断空格填动词原形； water当名词意为“水”，当动词意为“浇水”；故填water。
28．句意：我真的不知道该说什么，因为这样奇怪的事情以前从来没有发生过。
主句的谓语“don't know”是一般现在时，根据句中的副词“before”推断从句的谓语动词用现在完成时，其结构为“has/have+过去分词”；从句的主语such a strange thing是单数形式，故填
hasn’t happened。
29．句意：他花了半个小时修理他的笔记本电脑。
sb spends+时间+ doing sth意为“某人花多长时间做某事”；由此推断空格填动名词；fix意为 “安装”，动词；故填fixing。
30．句意：他已经告诉过你不要再迟到了。
tell sb to do sth “叫某人做某事”；根据备用词not提示，推断空格填不定式的否定式—— tell sb not to do sth“叫某人别做某事”；故填not to be。
【点睛】
谓语动词的填空，解答时要确定时态、根据主语的单复数形式确定正确的答案。题3、5、8可以根据句中的时间状语、副词来判断时态，决定动词的正确形式；题6解答时要先根据句意来判断语态；题1、2、4根据主从句的时态要一致的原则确定空格动词的时态；题7、9、10根据固定句式确定动词的正确形式。
四、句型转换(共8分)
Rewrite the sentences as required
31．Only a quarter of the students go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ students go to school by bus
32．We can save water by fixing dripping taps. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________we save water
33．You mustn't waste water. (保持句意不变)
__________ ___________any water.
34．I put much sugar in the coffee. You put more sugar in the coffee. (保持句意不变)
Your coffee is______than mine.
【标准答案】31． How many
32． How can
33． Don't waste
34．sweeter
31．句意：只有四分之一的学生乘公共汽车上学。
Only a quarter of the就…的四分之一提问，可知在问“有多少学生乘公共汽车上学？”，学生是可数名词，所以用疑问词how many，故答案为(1)How (2) many。
32．句意：我们可以通过固定滴水龙头来节约用水。
by fixing dripping taps.就“通过固定滴水龙头”提问，可知在问“怎样节约用水”，所以用疑问词how，后加一般疑问句句式，把can 提前，故答案为(1)How (2)can。
33．句意：你千万不要浪费水。
You mustn't waste water. 你千万不要浪费水。mustn't表示禁止，也可以用祈使句“不要浪费水”，即Don't waste any water. 故答案为(1) Don't (2)waste。
34．句意：我在咖啡里放了很多糖。你在咖啡里放了更多的糖。
根据句意，可知你放的糖比我放的多，也就是你的咖啡比我的甜，甜“sweet”，形容词，根据句中than，可知两者比较，所以用形容词sweet的比较级sweeter，故答案为sweeter。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Last week, Geng Shuai showed the world his latest creation — an upside down hair-washing machine. Geng Shuai is a 31-year-old man from Baoding, Hebei province. He has become famous for his strange but joyful machines. He invented（发明）a barbecue football table and an earthquake — proof noodle bowl.
Every country has its inventors. But China — which gave the world famous type printing gunpowder and the compass — has many tinkerers who display the kind of outsize ambition（抱负、野心）that has helped the country become a great country in the world.
Geng may now be the best-known among them — a new kind of social media star who is famous because of his useless inventions. His other inventions include a 66-cm-long comb made of iron, and a toilet built into a scooter（踏板车）that you can use when driving the scooter.
In China, the most popular live streams are not of live events or the gifts from friends, but shows held by strangers. Geng tries to come up with a new invention every week and to make live streams twice a week. He makes about $150 every time he makes a live stream.
Geng has become famous because of China’s quick development. Millions of people move to cities from the countryside. They work long days, so they want to watch something different and exciting.
35．How many creations can we learn about in the first paragraph
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
36．The writer may agree that the iron comb and the toilet are ________.
A．popular B．expensive C．helpful D．useless
37．How many dollars can Geng make a month
A．About 500 dollars. B．About 750 dollars.
C．About 1, 200 dollars. D．About 1, 800 dollars.
38．Which statement is true according to the passage
A．Ancient Chinese invented type printing, upside down hair-washing machine and the compass.
B．The most popular live streams are of live events or the gifts from friends.
C．A lot of people move from the countryside to the city.
D．Geng Shuai is a 31-year-old man from Baoding Henan province.
39．Where can we find this passage
A．In a history book. B．In a newspaper.
C．In an art magazine. D．In a text book.
【标准答案】35．C
36．D
37．C
38．C
39．B
【导语】
本文讲述了耿帅的很多发明。
35．
细节理解题。根据“Geng Shuai showed the world his latest creation — an upside down hair-washing machine...He invented（发明）a barbecue football table and an earthquake — proof noodle bowl.”可知，第一段主要提到了三个发明，故选C。
36．
细节理解题。根据“Geng may now be the best-known among them — a new kind of social media star who is famous because of his useless inventions.”可知，耿耿现在可能是其中最有名的一位了，他是一名因无用发明而出名的新型社交媒体明星。由此推断作者认为他的发明是无用的，故选D。
37．
细节理解题。根据“make live streams twice a week. He makes about $150 every time he makes a live stream.”可知，他每周进行两次直播，他每做一次直播就能赚150美元，所以一个月进行八次直播，就能赚150*8=1200美元，故选C。
38．
推理判断题。根据“Millions of people move to cities from the countryside.”可知，很多人从农村搬到城市，故选C。
39．
推理判断题。根据“Last week, Geng Shuai showed the world his latest creation — an upside down hair-washing machine.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要是介绍耿帅的一些发明的故事，应该是来自报纸，故选B。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)I like pandas very much. They are very ___40___. Many of them live in Sichuan, ___41___. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and ___42___. They have big bodies(身体), ___43___ sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like ___44___ bamboo leaves（竹叶）. They also like to sleep.
Sometimes pandas go to other countries(其他国家). People in the world(世界) ___45___ like pandas very much. Now people know pandas are ___46___ danger. They want to help pandas ___47___ a good life. My uncle works in a panda center（中心）. It’s ___48___ to go to the center. I can __49__ many cute pandas there.
40．A．lazy B．small C．cute D．busy
41．A．Australia B．China C．Africa D．Japan
42．A．blue B．yellow C．black D．red
43．A．or B．but C．so D．because
44．A．to see B．to get C．to play D．to eat
45．A．also B．too C．very D．either
46．A．of B．in C．out D．to
47．A．sleep B．want C．live D．eat
48．A．fun B．kind C．scary D．boring
49．A．look B．play C．see D．read
【标准答案】40．C
41．B
42．C
43．B
44．D
45．A
46．B
47．C
48．A
49．C
【导语】
本文主要介绍了熊猫的外形、生活习性和居住环境，表达了作者对熊猫的喜爱之情。
40．
句意：它们非常可爱。
lazy懒的；small小的；cute可爱的；busy忙的。联系上文“I like pandas very much.”我非常喜欢熊猫，并结合常识可知，熊猫很可爱，是褒义词。故选C。
41．
句意：它们很多生活在中国四川。
Australia澳大利亚；China中国；Africa非洲；Japan日本。根据常识可知，四川是中国的。故选B。
42．
句意：它们是白色和黑色的。
blue蓝色；yellow黄色；black黑色；red红色。根据常识可知，熊猫是黑白相间的。故选C。
43．
句意：它们身体庞大，但是有时它们也可以快速移动。
or或者；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“They have big bodies”以及“sometimes they can also be quick”可知，身体庞大和快速之间是转折关系，连词but表示转折。故选B。
44．
句意：熊猫喜欢吃竹叶。
to see看见；to get得到；to play玩耍；to eat吃。根据“bamboo leaves”可知，此处表示熊猫吃竹叶，故选D。
45．
句意：世界上的人也很喜欢熊猫。
also也，放在句中；too也，放在肯定句的句末；very非常；either也，放在否定句的句末。根据“like pandas very much”可知，此处表示“也喜欢”，为肯定句，且放在句中。故选A。
46．
句意：现在人们知道熊猫处于危险之中。
of在；in在……里面；out出去；to去，到。考查固定搭配be in danger，表示“处于危险之中”。故选B。
47．
句意：他们想要帮助熊猫过上好的生活。
sleep睡觉；want想要；live居住；eat吃。“live a...life” 表示“过上……生活”，此处表示让熊猫过上好的生活。故选C。
48．
句意：去这个熊猫中心很有趣。
fun有趣的；kind友好的；scary恐怖的；boring无聊的。根据“I can...many cute pandas there.”可知，这是一件是有趣的事。故选A。
49．
句意：在那里我能看见很多可爱的熊猫。
look看起来；play玩；see看见；read阅读。根据“many cute pandas there”可知，这里指看见熊猫，故排除BD；look指看的动作；see指看的结果。此处指看到熊猫的结果。故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
My father works in a company. He isn’t busy, so he has much f____50____ time. When he is at home, he u____51____ reads newspapers for fun. In the newspapers, he can always read something interesting and important. He s____52____ much money on newspapers every day. He likes collecting newspapers very much. After he reads a copy of newspaper, he never t____53____ it away. He puts it on the bookshelf in his study. His study is so large that there is much space for him to keep all the newspapers. My father thinks reading newspapers is a good way to enjoy himself. He can remember the past and the history by reading the old newspapers again and again. Collecting newspapers is his favourite h____54____ and he will never give it up.
【标准答案】50．(f)ree
51．(u)sually
52．(s)pends
53．(t)hrows
54．(h)obby
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者的父亲在闲暇时间喜欢读报纸，他也喜欢收集报纸。
50．
句意：他不忙，所以有很多空闲时间。根据“He isn’t busy,”可知，他有很多的空闲时间。time“时间”，是名词，空前形容词修饰名词，free“空闲的”，是形容词，故填(f)ree。
51．
句意：当他在家时，他通常读报纸取乐。根据“reads newspapers for fun”可知，此处是说频度，他通常读报纸，usually“通常”，是频度副词，故填(u)sually。
52．
句意：他每天在报纸上花很多钱。此处是花钱买报纸，短语spend+金钱+on sth.“花钱买某物”，整篇短文都是一般现在时态，spend“花费”，是动词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，故填(s)pends。
53．
句意：他从不把它扔掉。根据“He puts it on the bookshelf in his study.”可知，此处是他不扔掉报纸，短语throw away“扔掉”，一般现在时态，主语是he，第三人称单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，故填(t)hrows。
54．
句意：收集报纸是他的最喜欢的爱好，他永远不会放弃。根据“My father thinks reading newspapers is a good way to enjoy himself.”可知，收集报纸是他的最喜欢的爱好，favourite“最喜欢的”，是形容词，后加名词，hobby“爱好”，是名词，故填(h)obby。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(不超过6个单词)
Hi! My name is Tom and I’m 13 years old. I’m from America. I came to China last year. It’s my first time to be in China. Now I’m in a middle school in Bejjing. This is my family. My mum is a doctor. She works in a children’s hospital. If I get a cold, I don’t have to see the doctor. Mum will take care of me. My dad is a diplomat(外交官). He often goes to many countries. He often tells me something about his experiences in those countries. My sister is a student. She is 15. She is good at Maths. My Maths is not good. She often helps me with it. My sister and I both love animals. And we keep a lovely cat in our American home. But we can’t take it with us. So I give the cat to my best friend, Вob.
55．How many people are there in Tom’s family
___________________
56．What does Tom’s father do
___________________
57．Which subject is Tom’s sister good at
___________________
58．Is Tom’s mother a teacher
___________________
59．Where can you find Tom’s cat
___________________
【标准答案】55．Four.
56．He is a diplomat.
57．Maths.
58．No, she isn’t.
59．At Bob’s home.
【导语】
本文是作者Tom介绍了自己的个人信息以及家庭信息。
55．
根据“My mum”“My dad”以及“My sister”可知，家里有四口人，故填Four.
56．
根据“My dad is a diplomat”可知，爸爸是一名外交官，故填He is a diplomat.
57．
根据“My sister is a student. She is 15. She is good at Maths”可知，妹妹擅长数学，故填Maths.
58．
根据“My mum is a doctor”可知，妈妈是一名医生，故此处是否定回答，故填No, she isn’t.
59．
根据“And we keep a lovely cat in our American home. But we can’t take it with us. So I give the cat to my best friend, Вob”可知，把猫送给了好朋友Bob，所以可以在Bob家里找到Tom的猫，故填At Bob’s home.
九、讲稿(共12分)
60．假如你是李华，今年暑假将参加一个国际夏令营。请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括介绍个人情况(国籍、才能、日常生活等)、中国的一个象征（如大熊猫）和一个传统节日（如端午节）。
要求：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可进行适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：传统的 traditional
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文：
I’m Li Hua from China. I’m thirteen. I like sports. I often play basketball after school. And I go to school on foot every day. I think it’s a good way to exercise. Do you know about China It’s the home of pandas. And there are many important festivals in China, like Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, we eat delicious Zongzi and watch the exciting boat races. Welcome to China one day.
【详解详析】
1、题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时应先介绍自己的个人信息，然后介绍中国的象征，最后介绍中国的一个传统节日，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍个人情况以及中国的象征和传统节日时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。Unit9 Sea water and rain water
（基础加强卷）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Which of he underlined parts has a different sound from the other three
A．bowl B．down C．brown D．flower
2．The music ________ beautiful. I like it very much.
A．listens B．sounds C．looks D．tastes
3．Sometimes Mrs. Smith is strict with us, ________ we know that she cares about us so much.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
4．—How do your parents get to work, Grace
—________ . They say it’s a green way.
A．By car. B．Take the car. C．By bus . D．Take the bus .
5．—Do you like to play computer games
—No, I ________ do it. I think it’s too boring.
A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes
6．The good news made Jim and his family ________.
A．angry B．happy C．happily D．exciting
7．
—When do you usually do your homework
—I usually do homework at _______.
A．a quarter to six B．a quarter past five
C．a quarter past six D．a quarter to five
8．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.
—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.
A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds
9．Help ________ to some fruits, boys and girls. They are fresh and delicious.
A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself
10．Jane and Tony get married. Jane’s father is Tony’s ________.
A．father’s brother B．brother-in-law
C．grandfather D．father-in-law
11．—Would you like something to drink, mum
—Yes. I’d like a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.
A．at B．with C．for D．to
12．—Is Barbara at home
—No, sorry. She’s in town now. She ________ at the supermarket.
A．is running B．runs C．is shopping D．shops
13．He, ________ his father, ________ doing outdoor sports every day.
A．like; like B．like; likes C．is like; like D．is like; likes
14．We can ________ masks (口罩) to protect ourselves when we go out.
A．wears B．wear C．is wearing D．will wear
15．It’s reported that Daimiao Culture Square ________ in Taian next year.
A．will be built B．were built C．have built D．will build
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
relaxing cold raining because sleeps
It is always ____16____ these days. Kelly doesn’t like such (这样的) days. She feels it’s too ____17____ and humid (潮湿的). She can not go out with her friends, ____18____ it is dirty and wet everywhere. For most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or reading. But the TV shows are kind of boring. So Kelly goes to bed early. She likes seeping in her warm bed. It’s very ____19____ to sleep in the cold weather. She ____20____ ten hours every day. She thinks it is good for her health.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)
Fill in the verbs in proper
21．They agreed they would help set up a night school as soon as they _________(raise) enough money.
22．While I_____________ (drive)along, a dog suddenly ran across the road.
23．We______________(finish) Chapter Five by next Tuesday.
24．This was the most difficult essay she _________________.(read)
25．Jim asked us what_______________(happen) in China in 1949.
26．Almost three quarters of the Earth__________( cover )with water.
27．When I was a child, my neighbour used to have me_______(water)her flowers.
28．I really don't know what to say because such a strange thing _______________(not happen) before.
29．He spent half an hour ________ (fix)his laptop.
30．he's already told you______________(not be) late again.
四、句型转换(共8分)
Rewrite the sentences as required
31．Only a quarter of the students go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ students go to school by bus
32．We can save water by fixing dripping taps. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________we save water
33．You mustn't waste water. (保持句意不变)
__________ ___________any water.
34．I put much sugar in the coffee. You put more sugar in the coffee. (保持句意不变)
Your coffee is______than mine.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Last week, Geng Shuai showed the world his latest creation — an upside down hair-washing machine. Geng Shuai is a 31-year-old man from Baoding, Hebei province. He has become famous for his strange but joyful machines. He invented（发明）a barbecue football table and an earthquake — proof noodle bowl.
Every country has its inventors. But China — which gave the world famous type printing gunpowder and the compass — has many tinkerers who display the kind of outsize ambition（抱负、野心）that has helped the country become a great country in the world.
Geng may now be the best-known among them — a new kind of social media star who is famous because of his useless inventions. His other inventions include a 66-cm-long comb made of iron, and a toilet built into a scooter（踏板车）that you can use when driving the scooter.
In China, the most popular live streams are not of live events or the gifts from friends, but shows held by strangers. Geng tries to come up with a new invention every week and to make live streams twice a week. He makes about $150 every time he makes a live stream.
Geng has become famous because of China’s quick development. Millions of people move to cities from the countryside. They work long days, so they want to watch something different and exciting.
35．How many creations can we learn about in the first paragraph
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
36．The writer may agree that the iron comb and the toilet are ________.
A．popular B．expensive C．helpful D．useless
37．How many dollars can Geng make a month
A．About 500 dollars. B．About 750 dollars.
C．About 1, 200 dollars. D．About 1, 800 dollars.
38．Which statement is true according to the passage
A．Ancient Chinese invented type printing, upside down hair-washing machine and the compass.
B．The most popular live streams are of live events or the gifts from friends.
C．A lot of people move from the countryside to the city.
D．Geng Shuai is a 31-year-old man from Baoding Henan province.
39．Where can we find this passage
A．In a history book. B．In a newspaper.
C．In an art magazine. D．In a text book.
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)I like pandas very much. They are very ___40___. Many of them live in Sichuan, ___41___. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and ___42___. They have big bodies(身体), ___43___ sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like ___44___ bamboo leaves（竹叶）. They also like to sleep.
Sometimes pandas go to other countries(其他国家). People in the world(世界) ___45___ like pandas very much. Now people know pandas are ___46___ danger. They want to help pandas ___47___ a good life. My uncle works in a panda center（中心）. It’s ___48___ to go to the center. I can __49__ many cute pandas there.
40．A．lazy B．small C．cute D．busy
41．A．Australia B．China C．Africa D．Japan
42．A．blue B．yellow C．black D．red
43．A．or B．but C．so D．because
44．A．to see B．to get C．to play D．to eat
45．A．also B．too C．very D．either
46．A．of B．in C．out D．to
47．A．sleep B．want C．live D．eat
48．A．fun B．kind C．scary D．boring
49．A．look B．play C．see D．read
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
My father works in a company. He isn’t busy, so he has much f____50____ time. When he is at home, he u____51____ reads newspapers for fun. In the newspapers, he can always read something interesting and important. He s____52____ much money on newspapers every day. He likes collecting newspapers very much. After he reads a copy of newspaper, he never t____53____ it away. He puts it on the bookshelf in his study. His study is so large that there is much space for him to keep all the newspapers. My father thinks reading newspapers is a good way to enjoy himself. He can remember the past and the history by reading the old newspapers again and again. Collecting newspapers is his favourite h____54____ and he will never give it up.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(不超过6个单词)
Hi! My name is Tom and I’m 13 years old. I’m from America. I came to China last year. It’s my first time to be in China. Now I’m in a middle school in Bejjing. This is my family. My mum is a doctor. She works in a children’s hospital. If I get a cold, I don’t have to see the doctor. Mum will take care of me. My dad is a diplomat(外交官). He often goes to many countries. He often tells me something about his experiences in those countries. My sister is a student. She is 15. She is good at Maths. My Maths is not good. She often helps me with it. My sister and I both love animals. And we keep a lovely cat in our American home. But we can’t take it with us. So I give the cat to my best friend, Вob.
55．How many people are there in Tom’s family
___________________
56．What does Tom’s father do
___________________
57．Which subject is Tom’s sister good at
___________________
58．Is Tom’s mother a teacher
___________________
59．Where can you find Tom’s cat
___________________
九、讲稿(共12分)
60．假如你是李华，今年暑假将参加一个国际夏令营。请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括介绍个人情况(国籍、才能、日常生活等)、中国的一个象征（如大熊猫）和一个传统节日（如端午节）。
要求：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可进行适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：传统的 traditional
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
