Unit9 Sea water and rain water
（培优提高卷）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Each of us is looking forward ________ a good result. Let’s work hard.
A．to get B．for getting C．to getting D．get
2．We have ________ homework to do today.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．very much
3．Kate Green is my English teacher. We can also call her ________.
A．Mr. Kate B．Mr. Green C．Ms. Kate D．Ms. Green
4．I don’t like this book. Can you show me ________
A．other one B．another one C．one another D．one other
5．—Is your brother ________ artist
—No, he is a policeman.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．Nowadays, ________ people don’t have ________ to do sports. It is bad for their health.
A．too much; enough time B．too much; time enough
C．too many; enough time D．too many; time enough
7．Jack doesn’t like meat, so he ________ eats food with meat.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
8．She said hello to me ________ a smile.
A．and B．with C．had D．on
9．—Do you like math _________ science
—I like science. It’s my favorite subject.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
10．—Where _________ Molly and Larry _________
—Africa.
A．is, from B．do, from C．does, come from D．are, from
11．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic lights change to red.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
12．Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Hainan.
A．goes; goes B．went; goes C．goes; went D．went; went
13．—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow
—I think we’ll go if our mother ________ free time.
A．has B．have C．will have D．had
14．—How is your grandma
—She’s fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she usually takes a walk.
A．watching B．watches C．watch D．watched
15．— I hear that two children’s fun parks ________ last year in our city.
— I know, but I think two are not enough.
A．built B．was built C．were built D．is built
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
lose meet come be ask
Good morning, boys and girls. My name’s Judy Miller. You can call me Judy. I’m a nice girl. I’m in a white shirt and a blue skirt. White and blue ___16___ my favorite colors. I like reading. I ___17___ here to read books every afternoon. Oh, what’s that on the desk It’s a set of keys. Who ___18___ them I think they’re Sally’s. Oh, no, they’re Gina’s.Her name is on one of the keys. She can ___19___ me for it. If（如果）you ___20___ Gina, please tell her. My telephone number is 209﹣8753.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
21．Whales are the _______________ (large) animals on the Earth.
22．It’s _______________ (danger) to stand in front of the moving car.
23．The oceans are _______________ (importance) to all animals on the Earth.
24．Water covers almost three _______________ (quarter) of the Earth.
25．They’re preparing for a class _______________ (compete) about the oceans.
26．We should brush our _______________ (tooth) every day.
27．My father and my uncle are _______________ (fish). They like fishing very much.
28．Do you think dolphins are _______________ (intelligence)
29．People use _______________ (brush) to clean their teeth.
30．Now Shanghai has become one of _______________ (beautiful) cities in China.
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the sentence as required.
31．Farmers water the crops once a week. (改成一般疑问句)
____________farmers____________ the crops once a week
32．The crops will die if there is no water. (改成否定句)
The crops ____________ ____________ if there is no water.
33．Kitty and Tom usually help mother do the housework. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Kitty and Tom usually do
34．I watched TV. I didn't do my homework. (合成一句)
I watched TV_____________ ____________ doing my homework.
35．Firemen use water to put out fires. (保持句意不变)
Firemen use water _____________ _____________ out fires.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This term we have a new English teacher. His name is Mr. Peterson. He is American. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.
Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month.
36．What does Mr. Peterson do
A．He is a doctor. B．He is a teacher. C．He is a farmer. D．He is a worker.
37．We can’t use to describe Mr. Peterson.
A．tall B．thin C．smart D．hard-working (辛勤的).
38．How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at
A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1.
39．The underlined word means in Chinese.
A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓励
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher.
B．Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.
C．Mr. Peterson is good at playing football.
D．Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.
六、完形填空(共12分)
On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside ____41____ and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to ____42____ it, so an old hen sat on it.
It was ____43____ for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him in the ____44____ way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he ____45____ he was only a chicken.
One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us ”
“I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly.”
“Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are ____46____ mine!”
“But I can’t fly,” said Ted.
“Yes, you can. Do as I do.”
Ted hesitated (犹豫), then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky.
41．A．slowly B．strongly C．heavily D．fiercely
42．A．play with B．look after C．make fun of D．take away
43．A．happy B．easy C．proud D．hard
44．A．only B．best C．first D．last
45．A．wondered B．understood C．believed D．realized
46．A．connected with B．familiar to C．different from D．the same as
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
语篇填词。
Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h____47____ gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F____48____, they provide a lot of things for people. For e____49____, they provide us with food. They also provide wood for house, f____50____ and paper products.
It’s hard to i____51____ how we can live without trees.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Do you like to eat out Many people like to eat out in a western（西方的）restaurant. We should remember the rules in a western restaurant.
Western restaurants usually give you a nice napkin（餐巾）to use during the meal. When you sit down, put this napkin on your legs, then order the food. It often has a lot of dishes. Many people order an appetizer（开胃菜）for the first dish. An appetizer is a small dish of food. After the appetizer, you may get soup and then salad.
After the salad comes the main food. A main food will have some kinds of meat or fish with noodles, rice or potatoes and vegetables. The last food is usually dessert（甜点）and drink, like coffee or tea.
Eating out in a western restaurant can be expensive. But the food is very delicious. Usually by the end, you will be quite happy!
52．Where should you put the napkin when you sit down in western restaurants
____________________________________________________
53．What is an appetizer
____________________________________________________
54．When does the main food come
____________________________________________________
55．How does the writer feel about eating out in a western restaurant
____________________________________________________
56．What does the passage mainly（主要）talking about
____________________________________________________
九、材料作文(共23分)
57．(本题23分)假如你是李华，上周日你所在的班级开展了一次野餐picnic活动，给他写一封电子邮件。
The weather sunny, warm
How to go by bike
When to arrive at 9:00
What to do enjoy food together
tell stories and play games
…
Feeling …
要求:
1.短文须包括表格中提示内容,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺,意思连贯，书写规范；
3.词数60个左右开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Mike,
Last Sunday, my class had a picnic together. I’d like to tell you something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua .Unit9 Sea water and rain water
（培优提高卷）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Each of us is looking forward ________ a good result. Let’s work hard.
A．to get B．for getting C．to getting D．get
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：我们每个人都期待得到一个好结果，让我们努力学习吧。
考查介词辨析。to get意为“去得到”，为to do不定式结构；for getting意为“为了得到”；to getting意为“得到”；get意为“得到”。look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词和动名词。故选C。
2．We have ________ homework to do today.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．very much
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：今天我们有太多的家庭作业要做。
考查形容词短语辨析。too many太多的，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；very much非常，副词短语。空后homework表示“家庭作业”是不可数名词，需用too much表示数量多，故选B。
3．Kate Green is my English teacher. We can also call her ________.
A．Mr. Kate B．Mr. Green C．Ms. Kate D．Ms. Green
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：凯特·格林是我的英语老师，我们也可以称呼她为格林女士。
考查人名。Mr.先生；Ms.女士。根据“her”可知是女性，根据“Kate Green”可知凯特是名，格林是姓，用“Ms.”放在姓“Green”的前面。故选D。
4．I don’t like this book. Can you show me ________
A．other one B．another one C．one another D．one other
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：我不喜欢这本书。你能再给我看一本吗？
考查代词辨析。other one另一个，需用定冠词修饰表示“两者中的另一个”；another再一个/又一个，用于三者或三者以上；one another互相；one other另外一个。根据上文“I don’t like this book”可知，想让对方再拿一本，需用another one，故选B。
5．—Is your brother ________ artist
—No, he is a policeman.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——你哥哥是个艺术家吗？——不，他是个警察。
考查冠词。根据答语“No, he is a policeman.”可知，问句是泛指“一个艺术家”，artist以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词“an”，表示“一个”。故选B。
6．Nowadays, ________ people don’t have ________ to do sports. It is bad for their health.
A．too much; enough time B．too much; time enough
C．too many; enough time D．too many; time enough
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：现在，太多的人没有足够的时间做运动。这对他们的健康有害。
考查形容词短语及enough的用法。too much太多，后接不可数名词；too many太多，后接可数名词复数。people为复数概念，其前用too many；time是名词，enough置于其前。故选C。
7．Jack doesn’t like meat, so he ________ eats food with meat.
A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：杰克不喜欢吃肉，所以他从不吃带肉的食物。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Jack doesn’t like meat”可知，不喜欢吃肉，可推测出此处是“从不”，故选D。
8．She said hello to me ________ a smile.
A．and B．with C．had D．on
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：她微笑着跟我打招呼。
考查介词用法。and和；with有，介词；had有，动词；on在……上。根据“She said hello to me...a smile.”可知，此处表示伴随，用介词with，故选B。
9．—Do you like math _________ science
—I like science. It’s my favorite subject.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——你喜欢数学还是科学？——我喜欢科学。它是我最喜欢的科目。
考查并列连词辨析。so因此，表示因果；and和，用于肯定句；or或者，表示选择，用于一般疑问句或否定句；but但是，表转折。根据答语可知，问句是选择疑问句，or表示选择。故选C。
10．—Where _________ Molly and Larry _________
—Africa.
A．is, from B．do, from C．does, come from D．are, from
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
——莫莉和拉里来自哪里？ ——非洲。
考查固定搭配和主谓一致。固定短语be/come from“来自……”，主语“Molly and Larry”是复数形式，系动词应用are，疑问句中助动词用do，提到主语之前。结合选项，故选D。
11．Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic lights change to red.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：当交通信号灯变红的时候，小汽车、公交车以及自行车都必须停下来。
考查情态动词词义辨析。can能，会；may 可能；must必须；need需要。一旦交通信号灯变红，所有车都必须停下来。故选must。故选C。
12．Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Hainan.
A．goes; goes B．went; goes C．goes; went D．went; went
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：露西通常去上海度假。但去年她去了海南。
考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，第一句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，排除BD选项。根据“last year”可知，第二句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选C。
13．—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow
—I think we’ll go if our mother ________ free time.
A．has B．have C．will have D．had
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——你知道我们明天是否去看电影吗？——我想如果妈妈有空的话，我们就去。
考查条件状语从句。答句中的if表“如果”之意，引导的是条件状语从句。根据条件状语从句“主将从现原则”可知，从句应该用一般现在时态，且主语“our mother”为第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
14．—How is your grandma
—She’s fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she usually takes a walk.
A．watching B．watches C．watch D．watched
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——你的奶奶怎么样？——她很好，她常常晚饭后在家看电视，但是现在她通常出去散步。
考查非谓语动词。根据空前的“She used to”可知，此处应为固定结构used to do sth，过去常常做某事。所以此处应用动词原形watch。故选C。
15．— I hear that two children’s fun parks ________ last year in our city.
— I know, but I think two are not enough.
A．built B．was built C．were built D．is built
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——我听说去年我们市里建了两个儿童乐园。——我知道，但我认为两个还是不够。
考查被动语态。由“last year”可知应用一般过去时，parks是build这一动作的承受者，因此要用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数名词，故选C。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
lose meet come be ask
Good morning, boys and girls. My name’s Judy Miller. You can call me Judy. I’m a nice girl. I’m in a white shirt and a blue skirt. White and blue ___16___ my favorite colors. I like reading. I ___17___ here to read books every afternoon. Oh, what’s that on the desk It’s a set of keys. Who ___18___ them I think they’re Sally’s. Oh, no, they’re Gina’s.Her name is on one of the keys. She can ___19___ me for it. If（如果）you ___20___ Gina, please tell her. My telephone number is 209﹣8753.
【标准答案】16．are
17．come
18．lost
19．ask
20．meet
【导语】
本文讲述朱迪米勒的个人信息，穿着，喜欢的颜色和爱好，并讲述在课桌上找到了一串钥匙，请失主打电话找她。
16．
句意：白色和蓝色是我最爱的颜色。根据“White and blue”可知主语是复数概念，表达“是”，be动词用“are”。故填are。
17．
句意：每天下午我来到这儿看书。根据“here to read books”可知表达来到这里，句子是一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，动词用“come”。故填come。
18．
句意：谁丢失了它们？疑问句缺谓语动词。根据“what’s that on the desk It’s a set of keys”可知，表达谁把钥匙丢在课桌上，句子是一般过去时，动词用“lose”的过去式“lost”。故填lost。
19．
句意：她可以找我拿钥匙。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，根据“me for it”可知表达找我拿钥匙，用短语“ask sb. for sth.”故填ask。
20．
句意：如果你见到吉娜，请告诉她。if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，根据“please tell her”可知，句子表达见到吉娜就告诉她，用动词“meet”。故填meet。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)
21．Whales are the _______________ (large) animals on the Earth.
22．It’s _______________ (danger) to stand in front of the moving car.
23．The oceans are _______________ (importance) to all animals on the Earth.
24．Water covers almost three _______________ (quarter) of the Earth.
25．They’re preparing for a class _______________ (compete) about the oceans.
26．We should brush our _______________ (tooth) every day.
27．My father and my uncle are _______________ (fish). They like fishing very much.
28．Do you think dolphins are _______________ (intelligence)
29．People use _______________ (brush) to clean their teeth.
30．Now Shanghai has become one of _______________ (beautiful) cities in China.
【标准答案】21．largest
22．dangerous
23．important
24．quarters
25．competition
26．teeth
27．fishermen
28．intelligent
29．toothbrushes
30．the most beautiful
21．句意：鲸鱼是地球上最大的动物。
根据所给空后面的on the earth“在地球上”，可知需要填入形容词的最高级，large的最高级形式是largest，故答案填largest。
22．句意：站在移动的汽车前面是非常危险的。
根据固定搭配It is +形容词+（for sb）to do sth“做某事是非常……的”，可知，应该填形容词，danger“危险”名词，形容词形式为dangerous，故答案填dangerous。
23．句意：海洋对地球上所有的动物都很重要。
根据所给空前面的are可知，应该填形容词作表语，importance是名词，“重要性”的形容词形式是important，故答案填important。
24．句意：水几乎覆盖了地球的四分之三。
根据所给空前面的water以及后面的the Earth可知，表达的是“四分之三”，“四分之几”，可以用“数词+quarters”来表示，故答案填quarters。
25．句意：他们正在准备一个关于海洋的班级竞赛。
根据所给空前面的a class可知，应该填可数名词单数，compete是动词“竞争”的名词形式是competition，故答案填competition。
26．句意：我们应该每天刷我们的牙齿。
根据所给空前面的our可知，应该填可数名词复数形式，tooth意为“牙齿”，复数为teeth，故答案填teeth。
27．句意：我父亲和我叔叔是渔民。他们非常喜欢钓鱼。
根据后面They like fishing very much“他们非常喜欢钓鱼”可知他们是渔民，由所给空前面的are可知，需要用可数名词复数形式，fisherman意为“渔民”复数为fishermen，故答案填fishermen。
28．句意：你认为海豚聪明吗？
根据所给空前面的are可知，需要填入形容词来作表语，intelligence意为“智慧”的形容词形式是intelligent，故答案填intelligent。
29．句意：人们用牙刷刷牙。
根据后面clean their teeth“来刷他们的牙”，可知，应该是牙刷，toothbrush意为“牙刷”，由their可知，需要填可数名词复数，toothbrush的复数形式是toothbrushes，故答案填toothbrushes。
30．句意：现在上海已成为中国最美丽的城市之一。
根据one of后面接形容词最高级，“最……之一”可知，应该填形容词最高级，beautiful的最高级形式是the most beautiful，故答案填the most beautiful。
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the sentence as required.
31．Farmers water the crops once a week. (改成一般疑问句)
____________farmers____________ the crops once a week
32．The crops will die if there is no water. (改成否定句)
The crops ____________ ____________ if there is no water.
33．Kitty and Tom usually help mother do the housework. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Kitty and Tom usually do
34．I watched TV. I didn't do my homework. (合成一句)
I watched TV_____________ ____________ doing my homework.
35．Firemen use water to put out fires. (保持句意不变)
Firemen use water _____________ _____________ out fires.
【标准答案】31． Do water
32． won't die
33． What do
34． instead of
35． for putting
31．句意：农民每周浇一次水。
考查一般疑问句。原句是含行为动词的陈述句，改为一般疑问句是在句首加助动词do，助动词提前，动词用原形。Do+主语+动词原形+……？故答案是Do，water 。
32．句意：如果没有水，庄稼就会枯死。
考查否定句。 原句是一般将来时，改为否定句是在will后面加not，动词不变。即won’t do。故答案是won't ，die 。
33．句意：凯蒂和汤姆通常帮助妈妈做家务。
考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是对什么提前，用what；原句是含行为动词的一般现在时，主语是Kitty and Tom ，两个人，所以用助动词do。故答案是What，do 。
34．句意：我看电视。我没有做作业。
简单句改为复合句。结合句意：我看电视。我没有做作业。可以改成：我看了电视代替做作业，所以用代替instead of ，故答案是instead ，of 。
35．句意：消防队员用水来灭火。
考查同义句。根据use sth to do sth = use sth for doing sth,均表示用某物做某事结合句意：消防队员用水来灭火。故答案是for， putting。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This term we have a new English teacher. His name is Mr. Peterson. He is American. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.
Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always encourages us to speak more English. Sometimes he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month.
36．What does Mr. Peterson do
A．He is a doctor. B．He is a teacher. C．He is a farmer. D．He is a worker.
37．We can’t use to describe Mr. Peterson.
A．tall B．thin C．smart D．hard-working (辛勤的).
38．How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at
A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1.
39．The underlined word means in Chinese.
A．阻止 B．嘲笑 C．逼迫 D．鼓励
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher.
B．Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.
C．Mr. Peterson is good at playing football.
D．Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.
【标准答案】36．B
37．A
38．C
39．D
40．B
【导语】
本文介绍了新的英语老师Mr. Peterson。
36．
细节理解题。根据“This term we have a new English teacher. His name is Mr. Peterson.”可知彼得森先生是一名老师。故选B。
37．
细节理解题。根据“He is not very tall and he is thin.”可知，他个子不高，我们不能用“高个子”来形容彼得森先生。故选A。
38．
推理判断题。根据“He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well.”可知，他擅长打篮球和踢足球，因此擅长两种球类运动。故选C。
39．
词义猜测题。根据前句“We all like his class”可知，我们都喜欢他的课，因此他经常鼓励我们多说英语，故选D。
40．
推理判断题。根据“This term we have a new English teacher. His name is Mr. Peterson”可知，彼得森先生是一名优秀的英语老师，因此A项正确；根据“He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well.”可知，彼得森先生擅长踢足球，因此C项正确；根据“Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much.”可知，彼得森先生喜欢在中国的生活，因此D项正确。B项“彼得森先生喜欢玩电脑游戏”文中没有提到，因此不正确，故选B。
六、完形填空(共12分)
On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside ____41____ and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to ____42____ it, so an old hen sat on it.
It was ____43____ for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him in the ____44____ way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he ____45____ he was only a chicken.
One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us ”
“I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly.”
“Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are ____46____ mine!”
“But I can’t fly,” said Ted.
“Yes, you can. Do as I do.”
Ted hesitated (犹豫), then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky.
41．A．slowly B．strongly C．heavily D．fiercely
42．A．play with B．look after C．make fun of D．take away
43．A．happy B．easy C．proud D．hard
44．A．only B．best C．first D．last
45．A．wondered B．understood C．believed D．realized
46．A．connected with B．familiar to C．different from D．the same as
【标准答案】41．A
42．B
43．D
44．A
45．C
46．D
本文讲述了一个出生在鸡窝里的鹰， 以为自己是鸡， 后来在鹰的启发下，终于飞上了高空。
41．
句意：它慢慢地沿着山坡滚下来，最后来到了一个农场。
slowly慢慢地；strongly强烈地；heavily重重地；fiercely激烈地。根据“It rolled （滚动）down the mountainside ”可知，它沿着山坡滚了下来，应该是慢慢地滚，故选A。
42．
句意：它们决定照顾它，所以一只老母鸡坐在它上面。
play with和……玩；look after照顾；make fun of取笑；take away带走。根据“so an old hen sat on it”可知，一只老母鸡坐在它上面，是想照顾它，故选B。
43．
句意：这对这只老母鸡很难——这个蛋太大了。
happy高兴的；easy容易的；proud骄傲的；hard困难的。根据“the egg was too big”可知，这个蛋太大了，因此母鸡很难坐上去，故选D。
44．
句意：这对泰德来说是不幸的，因为鸡用它们唯一知道的方式，作为鸡来抚养他。
only仅仅；best最好的；first第一；last最后。根据“as a chicken”可知，作为鸡的唯一抚养方式，故选A。
45．
句意：因此，当他长大了，他认为他只是一只鸡。
wondered想知道；understood理解；believed相信，认为；realized意识到。根据后文的““I’m a chicken,” said Ted,”可知，他认为他只是一只鸡，故选C。
46．
句意：它们和我的一样。
connected with和……连接；familiar to与……相似；different from和……不同；the same as和……相同。根据“You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings.”可知，这只老鹰认为他是一只鹰，因此泰德的翅膀和他的一样，故选D。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
语篇填词。
Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h____47____ gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F____48____, they provide a lot of things for people. For e____49____, they provide us with food. They also provide wood for house, f____50____ and paper products.
It’s hard to i____51____ how we can live without trees.
【标准答案】47．(h)armful
48．(F)inally
49．(e)xample
50．(f)urniture
51．(i)magine
【导语】
本文讲述了树木对于人类和地球的三点好处：清洁空气、减少噪音污染、为人们提供了很多东西。
47．
句意：首先，它们清洁我们的空气，因为它们吸收有害气体，提供氧气供我们呼吸。根据“First, they clean our air because they take in...gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是指空气吸收有害气体。空后有名词gases，空前需用形容词修饰。harmful“有害的”，形容词。故填 (h)armful。
48．
句意：最后，它们为人们提供了很多东西。根据“First, they clean our air...”以及“Second, they help reduce noise pollution...”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示顺序“第一、第二、最后”，finally“最后”。故填(F)inally。
49．
句意：它们为人们提供了很多东西。例如，他们为我们提供食物。根据“they provide a lot of things for people. For...they provide us with food.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是指树为我们提供了很多东西，下文是在举例子。固定短语for example“比如”。故填(e)xample。
50．
句意：它们还为房屋、家具和纸制品提供木材。根据“They also provide wood for house...and paper products.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处说明用木材可以制作的物品，furniture“家具”，名词。故填(f)urniture。
51．
句意：很难想象没有树我们如何生活。根据“It’s hard to...how we can live without trees.”并结合首字母提示可知，树对我们很重要，如果没有树，很难想象人们怎么去生活。imagine “想象”，动词，It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，所以此处使用动词原形。故填(i)magine。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Do you like to eat out Many people like to eat out in a western（西方的）restaurant. We should remember the rules in a western restaurant.
Western restaurants usually give you a nice napkin（餐巾）to use during the meal. When you sit down, put this napkin on your legs, then order the food. It often has a lot of dishes. Many people order an appetizer（开胃菜）for the first dish. An appetizer is a small dish of food. After the appetizer, you may get soup and then salad.
After the salad comes the main food. A main food will have some kinds of meat or fish with noodles, rice or potatoes and vegetables. The last food is usually dessert（甜点）and drink, like coffee or tea.
Eating out in a western restaurant can be expensive. But the food is very delicious. Usually by the end, you will be quite happy!
52．Where should you put the napkin when you sit down in western restaurants
____________________________________________________
53．What is an appetizer
____________________________________________________
54．When does the main food come
____________________________________________________
55．How does the writer feel about eating out in a western restaurant
____________________________________________________
56．What does the passage mainly（主要）talking about
____________________________________________________
【标准答案】52．On our (your) legs.
53．An appetizer is a small dish of food./An appetizer is usually the first dish.
54．After the salad.
55．Eating out in a western restaurant can be expensive./But the food is very delicious. /Usually by the end, he is quite happy!
56．The rules in a western restaurant./The eating rules in a western restaurant.
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些西餐厅（吃饭）的规则。
52．
根据文中“When you sit down, put this napkin on your legs, then order the food.”可知，当你在西餐厅坐下时，你应该把餐巾放在我们（你们）的腿上。故填On our (your) legs.
53．
根据文中“Many people order an appetizer （开胃菜）for the first dish. An appetizer is a small dish of food.”可知，开胃菜是一小盘食物/开胃菜通常是第一道菜。故填An appetizer is a small dish of food./An appetizer is usually the first dish.
54．
根据文中“After the salad comes the main food.”可知，沙拉之后是主食。故填After the salad.
55．
根据文中“Eating out in a western restaurant can be expensive. But the food is very delicious. Usually by the end, you will be quite happy!”可知，作者感觉在西餐厅就餐可能很贵/但是食物非常美味/通常到最后，他都很开心！故填Eating out in a western restaurant can be expensive./But the food is very delicious./Usually by the end, he is quite happy!
56．
通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了一些西餐厅的（吃饭）规则。故填The rules in a western restaurant./The eating rules in a western restaurant.
九、材料作文(共23分)
57．(本题23分)假如你是李华，上周日你所在的班级开展了一次野餐picnic活动，给他写一封电子邮件。
The weather sunny, warm
How to go by bike
When to arrive at 9:00
What to do enjoy food together
tell stories and play games
…
Feeling …
要求:
1.短文须包括表格中提示内容,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺,意思连贯，书写规范；
3.词数60个左右开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Mike,
Last Sunday, my class had a picnic together. I’d like to tell you something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua .
【标准答案】例文
Dear Mike ,
Last Sunday, my class had a picnic together. I’d like to tell you something about it. The weather was sunny and warm. All of us rode a bike to get there. We arrived there at 9 o’clock in the morning. We all took delicious food with us and enjoyed it together, we told some stories to each other and also played interesting games. Before we left, we collected the litter around us because we wanted to keep the park clean and beautiful.
We all enjoyed ourselves that day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解详析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一封电子邮件给李华，介绍上周日你所在的班级开展的一次野餐活动。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般过去时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍这次野餐活动的天气情况，交通方式，到达时间，进行的活动以及感受；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度以及逻辑合理。
