Unit10 Water Festival
(基础加强卷)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.What’s this ________ a red apple.
A.That is B.It’s C.It D.This’s
2.—________ the tiger come from Africa
— No, it doesn’t. It ________ from America.
A.Do; come B.Do; comes C.Does; come D.Does; comes
3.Mr. and Mrs. Brown ________ a new house.
A.have got B.has got C.is D.are
4.—Where did you go ________ vacation
—I went to Beijing with my friends.
A.with B.for C.in D.on
5.Tom. ________ dressed! We must leave now!
A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.Gets
6.The park near our school ________ at six in the morning and it ________ for twelve hours a day.
A.is open; opens B.opens; is open
C.is open; is open D.opens; opens
7.—There________a sports meeting in your school next week.
—Yes, you’re right.
A.is going to have B.is going to be
C.are going to be D.is
8.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT
A.Did that woman lay on the grass just now
B.The amount of effort he put in the project was really amazing.
C.Sean rarely got up before 9 last year, didn’t he
D.Attention! The bathroom on the second floor is out of using.
9.—Tom, can you answer the door, please I ________ clothes.
— OK, I will.
A.wash B.am washing C.washes D.is washing
10.— Is your new teacher strict ________ you
— No. He’s really friendly to us.
A.at B.to C.on D.with
11.—Jack eats too many hamburgers recently.
—It’s not good for ________. We can’t eat too much junk food.
A.you B.him C.her D.me
12.—Betty, would you like something to eat
—Yes, I’d like some ________, please.
A.water B.pear C.apple D.fish
13.—What did you buy in the gift shop
—I didn’t buy anything ________ the things in it were really expensive.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
14.—________, Tina! It’s time to get up and go to school.
—OK, mom.
A.Wake up B.Cut up C.Look up D.Grow up
15.When you put snow in your hand, it quickly turns ________water.
A.on B.up C.out D.into
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.Holes B.at first C.kinds D.keeps E. salty F.at night
Where do animals sleep
A habitat is the place where animals live, eat, and sleep.
There are many ____16____ of habitats on Earth.
A forest is a habitat. A forest has many trees and plants. Many animals live in a forest. Some live in nests. Some live in ____17____. A desert is a habitat. Deserts are very dry. They are hot in the day and cold ___18___. Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground. It ____19____ them warm at night and cool during the day. An ocean is a habitat. An ocean is a big body of ___20___ water.Many ocean animals live near plants or rocks under the water. Some animals live near the top of the water.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21.—When is your birthday
—My birthday is on May the ________ (two).
22.Our teacher is worried about our _________ (safe).
23.Teenagers under eighteen must ________ (not allow) to drive cars.
24.Many children in Britain ___________ (allow) to have their own bank cards these days.
25.There will be a high-speed railway __________ (connect) Lianyungang to Zhenjiang.
四、句型转换(共6分)
Complete the following sentences as required ( 根据所给要求完成句子)
26.The removal man put all the things in our new flat yesterday. (改为否定句)
The removal man _________ _______ all the things in our new flat yesterday.
27.His friend’s already posted the photos. (改为一般疑问句)
____________his friend posted the photos____________
28.I'd like to have a house with a swimming pool. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________of house would you like to have
29.Tom’s mother took him to the hospital to have an eye-check. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________Tom’s mother take him to the hospital
30.We like to travel by plane better. (保持句意基本不变)
We____________ ____________travel by plane.
31.your, like, would, pet, to, a rabbit, you, keep, as (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick. I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand, write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.
32.Why did some of the writer’s classmates get sick
A.Because the weather was cold. B.Because they did too much housework.
C.Because they wanted to follow their plans. D.Because they were busy with their studies.
33.How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday
A.An hour. B.Twenty minutes. C.Half an hour. D.An hour and a half.
34.What time does the writer have dinner on Monday
A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.
35.What does the writer do after exercising on Monday
A.He takes a shower. B.He goes to bed. C.He watches TV. D.He does the dishes.
36.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To tell us to work hard at school.
B.To advise us to make a good plan and then follow it.
C.To make us do some exercise after school.
D.To ask us to stop studying on weekends.
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a ____37____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much ____38____ to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____39____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I ____40____ to help them get healthy again. I know it’s not ____41____ to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that I’ll ____42____ improve my skill. As a doctor I am going to try to ____43____ the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) ____44____, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ____45____. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, ____46____ I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
37.A.doctor B.teacher C.nurse D.singer
38.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun
39.A.excellent B.well C.good D.poor
40.A.would like B.find out C.put up D.get up
41.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy
42.A.be interested in B.be worried about C.be careful with D.be able to
43.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like
44.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest
45.A.you B.me C.him D.her
46.A.or B.so C.but D.and
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It has a h_____47_____ of more than 2000 years.
The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long from east to w_____48_____ and is about 7 meters high. In many places, it is w_____49_____ enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it.
When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking about how the Chinese people built it without modern machines(现代机械) in a_____50_____ times. In fact, it t_____51_____ millions of people more than 10 years to build it. Many people even l_____52_____ their lives at that time.
Today, the Great Wall is known to people all over the world. It attracts millions of v_____53_____ every year.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Mr. Read works hard and always gets to the office on time.
One evening, he gets home tired. After supper, he puts his watch on the table and goes to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, comes in and looks for something there. Suddenly, the watch falls to the floor. She quickly picks it up, then leaves the room.
The next morning, Mr. Read gets up early. After breakfast, he has a look at his watch and begins to read newspapers. When he gets to his office, it is half past eight. He is late for the first time. At that moment, he finds something is wrong with his watch. He has to ask someone to repair(修理) it.
This morning, Mr. Read is late again. He feels very surprised when he finds the watch is slow again. After work. He complains(抱怨) to his wife about this, “It was all right yesterday, but why is it wrong today ”
Little Mable hears the word “watch”, then cries excitedly, “Last night I found it was dirty. So I washed it for you!”
阅读短文 ,回答下列问题。
54.Where does Mr. Read put his watch
_______________________________________________
55.Why does Little Mable go to her dad’s room
_______________________________________________
56.Is Mr Read late the next morning
_______________________________________________
57.What did Little Mable do with the watch last night
_______________________________________________
58.Is there anything wrong with the watch
_______________________________________________
九、材料作文(共15分)
59.(本题15分)Rosie Bridge 学校的学生来到你学校进行交流,想了解你校社团活动的开展情况,请根据以下内容,向他们介绍学校俱乐部的活动。
俱乐部 活动
Basketball Club 与朋友们一起打篮球
Reading Club 在图书馆阅读喜欢的书籍
Collection Club …….
(请补充你的感想)
注意∶
1 词数:60字左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
2. 不能透露个人任何信息(例如:具体学校名称和姓名), 否则不予评分。
Ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school. It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all of my introduction.
Thank you for listeningUnit10 Water Festival
(基础加强卷)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.What’s this ________ a red apple.
A.That is B.It’s C.It D.This’s
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:这是什么?它是一个红苹果。此空指代上文提到的物,同一物用it,同类不同物用that,此处指同一物,且此句缺少系动词。故选B。
2.—________ the tiger come from Africa
— No, it doesn’t. It ________ from America.
A.Do; come B.Do; comes C.Does; come D.Does; comes
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——老虎来自非洲吗?——不,不是。它来自美国。
考查助动词和主谓一致。第一句中动词是“come”,主语是单数名词“tiger”,疑问句应用助动词does,排除A/B选项;第二句主语是“It”,动词应用三单形式,故选D。
3.Mr. and Mrs. Brown ________ a new house.
A.have got B.has got C.is D.are
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:Brown先生和夫人有一个新房子。
考查主谓一致和一般现在时。have got有;has got有,主语为第三人称单数;is是,为单数;are是,主语为复数或第二人称you。该句主语为“Mr. and Mrs. Brown”两人,其后谓语动词不用单数,因此排除B和C;D选项are意义不合适,表示“拥有”用have got。故选A。
4.—Where did you go ________ vacation
—I went to Beijing with my friends.
A.with B.for C.in D.on
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——你假期去哪里了?——我和我的朋友去了北京。
考查介词辨析。with和;for为了;in在……里面;on在……时间。on vacation“在度假中”,固定搭配。故选D。
5.Tom. ________ dressed! We must leave now!
A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.Gets
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:汤姆。穿好衣服!我们现在必须离开!
考查祈使句用法。根据“Tom...dressed! We must leave now!”可知此句是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故选A。
6.The park near our school ________ at six in the morning and it ________ for twelve hours a day.
A.is open; opens B.opens; is open
C.is open; is open D.opens; opens
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:我们学校附近的商店早上6点开门,一天营业12个小时。
考查词性辨析。open开着的/营业的,形容词;打开,动词。根据题干,可知第一空表示早上6点开门,强调动作用动词含义;第二空强调营业的状态,用形容词用法be open;结合选项,故选B。
7.—There________a sports meeting in your school next week.
—Yes, you’re right.
A.is going to have B.is going to be
C.are going to be D.is
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——下星期在你们学校有一个运动会。——是的,你说得对。
考查一般将来时及there be句型。根据“next week”可知用一般将来时,排除D;根据一般将来时的表示方式为:will do或be doing to do,再结合there be 句型不与have、has连用,可排除A;再根据“a sports meeting”是单数名词短语,所以此处用“is”,故选B。
8.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT
A.Did that woman lay on the grass just now
B.The amount of effort he put in the project was really amazing.
C.Sean rarely got up before 9 last year, didn’t he
D.Attention! The bathroom on the second floor is out of using.
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?
考查英语词汇用法。A选项中lay“放置”,结合语境可知,此处指的是“躺”,句首有助动词did,后接动词原形lie,所以A选项错误;C选项中rarely“罕有”,是否定词,反意疑问句部分应用肯定结构,所以C选项错误;D选项中应用out of use“废弃”,use是名词,所以D选项错误,故选B。
9.—Tom, can you answer the door, please I ________ clothes.
— OK, I will.
A.wash B.am washing C.washes D.is washing
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——汤姆,请你开门好吗?我在洗衣服。——好的,我会的。
考查动词时态。根据“Tom, can you answer the door, please ”可知,下文的动作应该正在进行的,用现在进行时,其结构是“be doing”的形式,主语是I,be动词用am;wash“洗”,是动词,此处用现在分词washing,故选B。
10.— Is your new teacher strict ________ you
— No. He’s really friendly to us.
A.at B.to C.on D.with
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——你的新老师对你要求严格吗?——不。他对我们真地很友好。
考查介词辨析。at在;to到;on;with和。be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”,是固定短语,故选D。
11.—Jack eats too many hamburgers recently.
—It’s not good for ________. We can’t eat too much junk food.
A.you B.him C.her D.me
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——最近Jack吃了太多汉堡包。——这对他不好。我们不能吃太多垃圾食品。
考查人称代词辨析。you你;him他;her她;me我,根据“Jack eats too many hamburgers recently”可知,应该是对他没有好处,故选B。
12.—Betty, would you like something to eat
—Yes, I’d like some ________, please.
A.water B.pear C.apple D.fish
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——Betty,你想要一些吃的吗?——是的,我想要一些鱼。
考查名词辨析。water水;pear梨;apple苹果;fish鱼,根据“would you like something to eat ”和“Yes”可知想要吃些什么,排除A;some后接名词的复数,pear和apple是可数名词单数,故选D。
13.—What did you buy in the gift shop
—I didn’t buy anything ________ the things in it were really expensive.
A.and B.but C.so D.because
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——你在礼品店买了什么?——我什么都没买,因为里面的东西真地很贵。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;so所以;because因为,空后的句子“the things in it were really expensive”是空前的句子“I didn’t buy anything”的原因,所以空缺处应该用连词because,故选D。
14.—________, Tina! It’s time to get up and go to school.
—OK, mom.
A.Wake up B.Cut up C.Look up D.Grow up
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——醒一醒,蒂娜!该起床去上学了。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语。Wake up醒来;Cut up切碎;Look up查找;Grow up长大。根据“It’s time to get up and go to school”,可知这里是叫醒蒂娜,故选A。
15.When you put snow in your hand, it quickly turns ________water.
A.on B.up C.out D.into
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:当你把雪放在手里时,它很快就变成了水。
考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn up出现;turn out结果;turn into变成。根据“When you put snow in your hand”和生活常识可知,雪放在手里时很快就变成了水,故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.Holes B.at first C.kinds D.keeps E. salty F.at night
Where do animals sleep
A habitat is the place where animals live, eat, and sleep.
There are many ____16____ of habitats on Earth.
A forest is a habitat. A forest has many trees and plants. Many animals live in a forest. Some live in nests. Some live in ____17____. A desert is a habitat. Deserts are very dry. They are hot in the day and cold ___18___. Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground. It ____19____ them warm at night and cool during the day. An ocean is a habitat. An ocean is a big body of ___20___ water.Many ocean animals live near plants or rocks under the water. Some animals live near the top of the water.
【标准答案】16.C
17.A
18.F
19.D
20.E
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了动物的一些栖息地。
16.
句意:地球上有很多种栖息地。根据空前的“There are many”和空后的“of habitats on Earth”并结合所给单词可知,应该是地球上有很多种栖息地,用kinds“种类”,故选C。
17.
句意:一些住在洞里。根据空前的“Some live in nests. Some live in”并结合所给单词可知,应该是一些住在洞里,holes意为“洞”,故选A。
18.
句意:它们白天热,晚上冷。根据空前的“They are hot in the day and cold”并结合所给单词可知,应该是晚上冷,用at night“晚上”,故选F。
19.
句意:它使它们在夜间保持温暖,白天保持凉爽。根据空前的“Many animals live inside rocks or under the ground”和空后的“them warm at night and cool during the day”并结合所给单词可知,应该是它使它们在夜间保持温暖,白天保持凉爽,keeps“保持”,故选D。
20.
句意:海洋是一大片咸水。根据空前的“An ocean is a big body of”和空后的“water”并结合所给单词可知,应该是海洋是一大片咸水,salty意为“咸的”,故选E。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21.—When is your birthday
—My birthday is on May the ________ (two).
【标准答案】second
【详解详析】
句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我的生日在5月2日。the后接序数词,表示顺序,two对应的序数词是second,故填second。
22.Our teacher is worried about our _________ (safe).
【标准答案】safety
【详解详析】
句意:我们的老师担心我们的安全。our是形容词性的物主代词,后接名词。safe的名词为safety。故答案为safety。
23.Teenagers under eighteen must ________ (not allow) to drive cars.
【标准答案】not be allowed
【详解详析】
句意:十八岁以下的青少年不准开车。根据“Teenagers”和“allow”之间的关系可知,此句是被动语态;must是情态动词,后加动词原形;结合英文提示,not be allowed符合句意。故填not be allowed。
24.Many children in Britain ___________ (allow) to have their own bank cards these days.
【标准答案】are allowed
【详解详析】
句意:在英国现在很多孩子被允许有自己的银行卡。根据these days可知此处用一般现在时,主语many children是复数形式,与谓语allow之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。故填are allowed。
25.There will be a high-speed railway __________ (connect) Lianyungang to Zhenjiang.
【标准答案】connecting
【详解详析】
句意:将会有一个高速铁路连接连云港和浙江。根据there be+名词+doing,当主语railway 和connect是主动关系,用现在分词;故填connecting
四、句型转换(共6分)
Complete the following sentences as required ( 根据所给要求完成句子)
26.The removal man put all the things in our new flat yesterday. (改为否定句)
The removal man _________ _______ all the things in our new flat yesterday.
27.His friend’s already posted the photos. (改为一般疑问句)
____________his friend posted the photos____________
28.I'd like to have a house with a swimming pool. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________of house would you like to have
29.Tom’s mother took him to the hospital to have an eye-check. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________Tom’s mother take him to the hospital
30.We like to travel by plane better. (保持句意基本不变)
We____________ ____________travel by plane.
31.your, like, would, pet, to, a rabbit, you, keep, as (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】26. didn't put
27. Has yet
28. What kind
29. Why did
30. prefer to
31.Would you like to keep a rabbit as your pet / You would like to keep a rabbit as your pet.
26.句意:搬家工人昨天把所有的东西都搬进了我们的新公寓。
题目要求改为否定句。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,句中谓语动词是行为动词put,所以改为否定句需借助动词didn't帮忙,其后的动词改为原形,故填didn't put。
27.句意:他的朋友已经把照片贴出来了。
题目要求改为一般疑问句。根据句中“already”可知,时态是现在完成时,所以句中的's指的是has,改为一般疑问句需将助动词has提到句首并大写首字母;又因为already用于肯定句,改为一般疑问句需改为yet,故填Has yet。
28.句意:我想要一个有游泳池的房子。
题目要求对划线部分提问。分析题目可知,对划线部分提问表示“你想要什么类型的房子?”,“什么类型”用英语表达是what kind,又因为用于句首,所以大写首字母,故填What kind。
29.句意:汤姆的妈妈带他去医院检查眼睛。
题目要求对划线部分提问。分析题目可知,对划线部分提问表示“汤姆的妈妈为什么带他去医院?”,表原因用疑问词why提问,用于句首需大写首字母;又因为原句中的谓语动词是took,表示一般过去时,所以需用助动词did提问,故填Why did。
30.句意:我们更喜欢乘飞机旅行。
题目要求保持句意基本不变。分析句子可知,原句表示“我们更喜欢乘飞机旅行。”的含义,更喜欢可用“prefer to do sth”表示,又因为原句时态是一般现在时,故填prefer to。
31.句意:你想养一只兔子当宠物吗?/你想养一只兔子当宠物。
题目要求连词成句。根据提示词可知,此处表示“你想养一只兔子当宠物吗?/你想养一只兔子当宠物。”的含义,would like翻译为“想要”,keep a rabbit翻译为“养一只兔子”,as翻译为“作为”,故填Would you like to keep a rabbit as your pet / You would like to keep a rabbit as your pet.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick. I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand, write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.
32.Why did some of the writer’s classmates get sick
A.Because the weather was cold. B.Because they did too much housework.
C.Because they wanted to follow their plans. D.Because they were busy with their studies.
33.How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday
A.An hour. B.Twenty minutes. C.Half an hour. D.An hour and a half.
34.What time does the writer have dinner on Monday
A.At 6:30 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.
35.What does the writer do after exercising on Monday
A.He takes a shower. B.He goes to bed. C.He watches TV. D.He does the dishes.
36.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To tell us to work hard at school.
B.To advise us to make a good plan and then follow it.
C.To make us do some exercise after school.
D.To ask us to stop studying on weekends.
【标准答案】32.D
33.A
34.D
35.A
36.B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者的周一计划,并借此建议我们制定一个好的计划,然后执行它。
32.
细节理解题。根据第一段“Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick”可知是因为他们忙于学习。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据表格“Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m”可知周一花费一个小时做作业,故选A。
34.
细节理解题。根据表格“Dinner 5:30 p.m.”可知是下午五点半,故选D。
35.
细节理解题。根据表格“Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m...Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.”可知作者锻炼完去洗澡,故选A。
36.
推理判断题。根据第一段“But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why Making a plan helps me a lot”和最后一段“I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan.”可推知作者建议我们制定一个好的计划,然后执行它。故选B。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a ____37____ is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much ____38____ to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in ____39____ health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I ____40____ to help them get healthy again. I know it’s not ____41____ to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that I’ll ____42____ improve my skill. As a doctor I am going to try to ____43____ the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) ____44____, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ____45____. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, ____46____ I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
37.A.doctor B.teacher C.nurse D.singer
38.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun
39.A.excellent B.well C.good D.poor
40.A.would like B.find out C.put up D.get up
41.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy
42.A.be interested in B.be worried about C.be careful with D.be able to
43.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like
44.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest
45.A.you B.me C.him D.her
46.A.or B.so C.but D.and
【标准答案】37.A
38.B
39.D
40.A
41.D
42.D
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.C
【导语】
本文中作者分享了他的梦想,他想当一名医生,去帮助有需要的人,因为帮助别人使他感到快乐。
37.
句意:我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。
doctor医生;teacher教师;nurse护士;singer歌手。根据上文“My dream in life is to become a doctor.”可知,作者的梦想是成为一名医生。故选A。
38.
句意:他们没有太多的时间放松或锻炼。
hope希望;time时间;work工作;fun娱乐,乐趣。根据上文“Most people are busy working every day.”可知,大多数人都忙着工作,所以没有时间锻炼。故选B。
39.
句意:他们中的许多人健康状况不佳,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。
excellent优秀的;well好地;good好的;poor差的,贫穷的。根据空后“…because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知,人们不能很好地照顾自己,所以健康状况不好。故选D。
40.
句意:我想帮助他们恢复健康。
would like想要;find out发现,查明;put up张贴;get up起床。根据下文“It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others.”可知,作者想要帮助别人,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,故选A。
41.
句意:我知道当医生不容易。
happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;easy容易的。根据下句话“I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard so that…”可知,“我需要学习很多东西,我打算努力学习……”可知,想要成为一名医生是不容易的。故选D。
42.
句意:我要努力学习,这样我就能提高我的技能。
be interested in对……感兴趣;be worried about为……担心;be careful with小心;be able to能够。根据空前“I am going to study hard…”可知,努力学习就能够提高技能。故选D。
43.
句意:作为一名医生,我要努力帮助生病的人。
help帮助;leave离开;pass通过;like喜欢。根据下文“I am still going to help him or her”可知,作者想要帮助生病的人。故选A。
44.
句意:如果有人没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他或她。
food食物;medicine药物;money钱;rest剩余,休息。根据下文“I believe after he gets some money, he is going to…”可知,这里应该是即使病人没有钱,“我”也会帮助他。故选C。
45.
句意:我相信他有钱后,会把钱还给我的。
you你,你们;me我;him他;her她。根据上文“If someone doesn’t have enough (足够的) …, I am still going to help him or her.”可知,病人没有钱,“我”也会帮助他,因此当他们有了钱,会把钱还给“我”。故选B。
46.
句意:也许医生赚不了多少钱,但我不在乎。
or或者;so因此,所以;but但是;and和,而且。根据句意,空后“I don’t care”与前面“Maybe doctors can’t make much money”是转折的关系,故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It has a h_____47_____ of more than 2000 years.
The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long from east to w_____48_____ and is about 7 meters high. In many places, it is w_____49_____ enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it.
When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking about how the Chinese people built it without modern machines(现代机械) in a_____50_____ times. In fact, it t_____51_____ millions of people more than 10 years to build it. Many people even l_____52_____ their lives at that time.
Today, the Great Wall is known to people all over the world. It attracts millions of v_____53_____ every year.
【标准答案】47.(h)istory
48.(w)est
49.(w)ide
50.(a)ncient
51.(t)ook
52.(l)ost
53.(v)isitors
文章介绍了有关长城的一些情况。
47.
句意:它有2000多年的历史。根据“more than 2000 years”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是history“历史”,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填(h)istory。
48.
句意:长城东西长2万多公里,高约7米。根据“from east to...”及首字母提示及常识可知,此处是west“西”,与east对应,故填(w)est。
49.
句意:在许多地方,它的宽度足以让10个人并排走在上面。根据“enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it”及首字母提示可知,此处是“足够的宽”,故填(w)ide。
50.
句意:当你看到长城时,你不禁会想,在古代,中国人是如何在没有现代机器的情况下建造长城的。根据“without modern machines...times”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是ancient“古代的”,是形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词,故填(a)ncient。
51.
句意:事实上,建造它花了数百万人超过10年的时间。根据“millions of people more than 10 years to build it”及首字母提示可知,此处是“It takes/took sb+时间to do sth”的结构,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填(t)ook。
52.
句意:当时很多人甚至失去了生命。根据“Many people even...their lives at that time.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是lose“失去”,是动词,描述过去的事情,动词应用过去式,故填(l)ost。
53.
句意:它每年吸引数以百万计的游客。根据“It attracts millions of...every year.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是visitor“游客”,空前有millions of修饰,名词用复数形式,故填(v)isitors。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
Mr. Read works hard and always gets to the office on time.
One evening, he gets home tired. After supper, he puts his watch on the table and goes to bed. Little Mable, one of his daughters, comes in and looks for something there. Suddenly, the watch falls to the floor. She quickly picks it up, then leaves the room.
The next morning, Mr. Read gets up early. After breakfast, he has a look at his watch and begins to read newspapers. When he gets to his office, it is half past eight. He is late for the first time. At that moment, he finds something is wrong with his watch. He has to ask someone to repair(修理) it.
This morning, Mr. Read is late again. He feels very surprised when he finds the watch is slow again. After work. He complains(抱怨) to his wife about this, “It was all right yesterday, but why is it wrong today ”
Little Mable hears the word “watch”, then cries excitedly, “Last night I found it was dirty. So I washed it for you!”
阅读短文 ,回答下列问题。
54.Where does Mr. Read put his watch
_______________________________________________
55.Why does Little Mable go to her dad’s room
_______________________________________________
56.Is Mr Read late the next morning
_______________________________________________
57.What did Little Mable do with the watch last night
_______________________________________________
58.Is there anything wrong with the watch
_______________________________________________
【标准答案】54.He puts the watch on the table.
55.She looks for something in the room.
56.Yes, he is.
57.She washed it.
58.Yes, there is.
这是一个小故事,描写Mr. Read发现自己的手表连续出现问题,导致了他上班迟到,最后发现是女儿Little Mable觉得手表脏而把手表洗了。
54.
根据第二段中“After supper, he puts his watch on the table and goes to bed.”可知,Mr. Read是把手表放在了桌子上。故填He puts the watch on the table.
55.
根据第二段中“Little Mable, one of his daughters, comes in and looks for something there.“可知,Little Mable去爸爸的房间是为了找东西。故填She looks for something in the room.
56.
根据第三段中“He is late for the first time.”可知,Mr. Read第二天早上迟到了,故填Yes, he is.
57.
根据最后一段中“Last night I found it was dirty. So I washed it for you!”可知,Little Mable昨晚洗了手表,时态应用一般过去时。故填She washed it.
58.
根据第三段中“At that moment, he finds something is wrong with his watch.”和第四段中“He feels very surprised when he finds the watch is slow again.”可知,手表因为被洗过所以出现了问题,此处应表示肯定回答。故填Yes, there is.
九、材料作文(共15分)
59.(本题15分)Rosie Bridge 学校的学生来到你学校进行交流,想了解你校社团活动的开展情况,请根据以下内容,向他们介绍学校俱乐部的活动。
俱乐部 活动
Basketball Club 与朋友们一起打篮球
Reading Club 在图书馆阅读喜欢的书籍
Collection Club …….
(请补充你的感想)
注意∶
1 词数:60字左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
2. 不能透露个人任何信息(例如:具体学校名称和姓名), 否则不予评分。
Ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school. It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all of my introduction.
Thank you for listening
【标准答案】例文
Version 1:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school! It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you.
First, Basketball Club is a good choice. Students usually play basketball with other members together. Also, Reading Club is really interesting, members can read their favourite books in the library. Besides, Collection Club is great because all the collections are beautiful and they teach us a lot about culture and history.
It is educational for us to join school clubs because we can learn a lot.
Version 2:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school! It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you.
First, in Basketball Club, students play basketball with other members together. Second, Reading Club is good, members often read their favourite books in the library. Third, if you like collecting things, Collection Club should be a good choice. Students usually show others their beautiful collections.
In my opinion, joining school clubs is educational and interesting. We can not only learn a lot but also make more friends.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,介绍学校俱乐部的活动。注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍我们学校俱乐部的种类以及它们的活动,最后表示自己的感想;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。