Unit5 What can we learn from others 培优提高卷 (学生版+教师版)

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Unit5 What can we learn from others
(培优提高卷)(学生版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.The underlines letter “a” in the word “ ________” has a different pronunciation (不同的发音) from the other three.
A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name
2.— What about this T-shirt
— I don’t like the color. Please show me ________ one.
A.other B.the other C.another D.each other
3.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.
A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
4.The small village is too far away. ________ people have been there.
A.A few B.A little C.Few D.Little
5.—Put ________ waste bag in the dustbin.
—It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.
A.a; the B.the; a C./; a D./; /
6.Computers can do __________ calculations (计算) in a short time.
A.a million of B.millions of C.two millions D.million of
7.—I’m very tired these days because of studying physics.
—Why not ________ music It can make you ________.
A.listen to; happy B.to listen to; happy C.listening to; happily D.listen; happily
8.Her uncle is a famous pianist(钢琴家). He can play the piano very ________.
A.good B.well C.nice D.bad
9.─When do you usually get up ________ Saturdays
─________ eight o’clock.
A.at; On B.at; At C.on; On D.on; At
10.Watching TV is good, ________I really only like listening to music.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
11.Let her ______ and _______ basketball there.
A.goes to; play B.goes to; plays C.go; play D.to go; plays
12.To keep children safe, we ________ put the things like knives away in our house.
A.should B.may C.can D.might
13.Frank ________ to music when he is free. It’s his interest.
A.is listening B.listens C.listened D.has listened
14.—Has she got any juice
—________.
A.Yes, she is B.There is some juice C.No, she hasn’t D.Yes, she can
15.He ________ in his best clothes, ready for his evening out.
A.is dressing B.dresses C.is dressed D.dressed
二、短文选词填空(共10分)
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。
arrive child dinner dirty exercise far healthy relax party they happy walk
“Come on, Dad! It’s 7:20 a.m. now,” says Steve.“The car is __16__. I need to wash it now,” Mr. Smith says. “You walk to school this morning, OK ”
“But the school is __17__, Dad!” says Becky.
“Walking is good __18__. Now get your schoolbags and go! Or you will __19__ late for school.”
Then Steve and Becky walk to school. It takes __20__ 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired (劳累的).
In the evening, Steve and Becky have a big __21__ with their grandfather. They tell him they are __22__ to walk to school. Grandfather says, “That’s good for you, boys. I used to (曾经) walk for an hour and a half to school every day.”
“Really ” Becky says. “But I don’t like __23__.”
Grandfather says, “__24__ need to walk or run every day. It’s good for your ___25___ and you will be strong (强壮的).”
“Oh, I’ll walk every day,” Steve says. “I want to be strong.”
“I want to join you, Steve,” says Becky.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共4分)
26.It is quite ________ (comfort) to take the train.
27.The rocket ________ (appear) into the sky and soon we couldn't see it any more.
28.Nobody ____________ (reply) to him when he phoned just now.
29.When spring comes, the snow ____________ (disappear).
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
30.Julia spent three hours watching TV last weekend. (改为否定句)
Julia __________ __________ three hours watching TV last weekend.
31.We are going to have the food festival at 1:00 on Friday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ are we going to have the food festival
32.Mr. Craig went to work on foot this morning. (保持原意基本不变)
Mr. Craig __________ __________ work this morning.
33.That man over there was one of the best players in baseball before. He is not a baseball player any longer. (保持句意基本不变)
That man over there __________ __________ be one of the best players in baseball.
34.you, buy, do, charcoal, to, any, need, or, forks ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共6分)
Big Jim
Mike worked as a bus driver. He felt good when he helped people. And he liked driving very much. He was one of the best bus driver in the city.
One day he started his bus and drove along his usual way. A few people got on the bus. Mike took their money and gave them their tickets (车票). When Mike got to the bus stop on Elm Road, a huge man was waiting (等) for the bus. The man was tall and his strong arms were full of muscles (肌肉). He got up onto the bus. He looked at Mike and said, “I’m Big Jim. Big Jim doesn’t pay.” Then he sat at the back of the bus. Mike was surprised about this. But he wasn’t sure what to do.
The next day, Big Jim was again waiting at the Elm Road stop. Again, he got on the bus and said, “Big Jim doesn’t pay.” It happened (发生) this way for a few days. Mike thought Jim could be dangerous. What would happen if Mike tried to make him pay Then Mike had an idea. He started going to the gym. He lifted weights. He took a class in boxing (拳击). He started running for exercise. After a few weeks, Mike became very strong.
One day, Mike drove along his usual way and he got to the bus stop on Elm Road, there was Big Jim, waiting for the bus as usual. The big man got on the bus and, as always, said, “Big Jim doesn’t pay.” Then Mike knew what to do. He stood up and looked Big Jim in the eye. He said, “Why doesn’t Big Jim pay ”
Big Jim had a surprised look on his face. Then he reached in his pocket (衣兜), pulled out a small card, and said, “Because Big Jim has got a six-month bus pass.”
35.In Mike’s eyes, Big Jim looked ________.
A.tall and had strong arms B.short and had curly hair
C.thin and had a round face D.heavy and had long legs
36.What did the driver always think of Big Jim
A.Friendly. B.Shy. C.Strict. D.Scary.
37.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.Mike never wanted to make Big Jim pay
B.Big Jim didn’t need to buy any bus tickets
C.Mike let Big Jim sit in the front of the bus
D.Big Jim often forgot to pay for the tickets
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you love your parents “Sure.” You may answer without thinking. And do you think of your parents “Yes, of course. I always give my parents ____38____ on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day.” Then what about the other days of a year What do you do for them
Always ____39____ to think of your parents, not just on some ____40____ days.
Here is a story about my friend Jenny.
She lives alone, because her parents live in ____41____ city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call to her ____42____.
She dialed (拨) the number, but then she put the phone down. After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mom ...”
“Why did you dial the ____43____ two times ” I asked.
Jenny smiled, “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the ____44____ quickly. I just want to give them ___45___ time to answer the call.”
My friend is just such a good girl. She is always ____46____ her parents, so why not learn from her You’ll also be a good son or _____47_____.
38.A.problems B.gifts C.homework
39.A.ask B.forget C.remember
40.A.special B.interesting C.sunny
41.A.same B.other C.another
42.A.parents B.classmates C.friends
43.A.door B.number C.park
44.A.bed B.school C.telephone
45.A.few B.a little C.a few
46.A.thinking of B.shouting to C.looking for
47.A.brother B.daughter C.sister
七、短文首字母填空(共20分)
(本题20分)阅读短文,根据首字母填空。
I have a wide range of interests and enjoy d____48____ many things in my free time. I am a lover of reading. I often read in my spare time. I read many k____49____ of books and newspapers. I like the stories and news in them very much. There are a lot of knowledge and interesting things, t____50____. I am also a music lover. I like a____51____ kinds of music. I o____52____ listen to the music programs on radio. A____53____ I can’t sing English songs well, I like them a lot. I like sports as well. I often play badminton a____54____ class in the afternoon. I often run in the morning. When I am doing sports, I will f____55____ all my trouble and worry. Of course, s____56____ can also help me in building my body.
Reading books, listening to music and doing sports are very helpful to my h_____57_____ and my studies.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there at weekends. Opposite the supermarket is a school. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on a street comer (街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it.
58.When does Dale’s mother go shopping
____________________________________________________
59.How is Dale’s school
____________________________________________________
60.What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study
____________________________________________________
61.Where is the restaurant in Helen’s neighborhood
____________________________________________________
62.Whose neighborhood is busy
____________________________________________________
九、电子邮件(共10分)
63.假如你是李明,上个周末,你们学校组织了一次校外研学活动。请你给你的笔友(pen pal)Dale写一封电子邮件,叙述一下你是如何过周末的。你是否满意这个周末?
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
◎学法指导:1. 注意词数要求;2. 用一般过去时态;3. 完成后检查过去式拼写是否有误。
Dear Dale,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know about my weekend. Now I’ll tell you something about it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li MingUnit5 What can we learn from others
(培优提高卷)(教师版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.The underlines letter “a” in the word “ ________” has a different pronunciation (不同的发音) from the other three.
A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:单词“bad”中的下划线字母“a”的发音与其他三个单词的划线部分不同。
考查单词中的字母发音。grade,lake和name 中“a”的发音都是/ei/,bad 中“a”发/ /,与其他三个不同,故选B。
2.— What about this T-shirt
— I don’t like the color. Please show me ________ one.
A.other B.the other C.another D.each other
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——这个T恤怎么样?——我不喜欢这个颜色。请给我另外一件。
考查不定代词辨析。other意为“其他的”,后接名词复数;the other意为“另一个(两者)”;another意为“另一个(三者及三者以上)”,后接名词单数;each other意为“互相”。根据“I don’t like the color.”以及空后的单数名词“one”可知another符合题意。故选C。
3.Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.
A.Woman B.Women C.Woman’s D.Women’s
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:凯瑟琳在妇女节收到丈夫送的一打玫瑰花非常兴奋。
考查名词所有格。woman妇女,是单数形式;women妇女,是复数形式;woman’s妇女的;women’s妇女们的。此处修饰名词day,用名词所有格,结合句意,表示所有妇女的节日,因此用复数名词的所有格形式,故选D。
4.The small village is too far away. ________ people have been there.
A.A few B.A little C.Few D.Little
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:那个小村庄太远了。很少有人去过那里。
考查不定代词辨析。a few少许,修饰复数名词,表肯定意义;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义;few很少的,修饰复数名词,表否定意义;little一点,修饰不可数名词,表否定意义。people是集合名词,复数意义;结合上文“The small village is too far away”,可知是说几乎没有人去过那里,故选C。
5.—Put ________ waste bag in the dustbin.
—It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.
A.a; the B.the; a C./; a D./; /
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:——把这个垃圾袋放到垃圾箱里去。——这不是一个垃圾袋,这是我的购物袋。
考查冠词的用法。从句意可知,第一空是指说话双方都知道的垃圾袋,用定冠词the;第二空是指一个垃圾袋,表示泛指,所以用不定冠词a。故选B。
6.Computers can do __________ calculations (计算) in a short time.
A.a million of B.millions of C.two millions D.million of
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:计算机能在短时间内进行数百万次计算。
考查数词。million常用结构:“基数词+million”或millions of。结合选项可知只有B项正确。故选B。
7.—I’m very tired these days because of studying physics.
—Why not ________ music It can make you ________.
A.listen to; happy B.to listen to; happy C.listening to; happily D.listen; happily
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:——我这些天很累,因为我在学习物理。——为什么不听音乐呢?它能让你快乐。
考查固定短语。 happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词。why not后跟动词原形,表示建议,“为什么不做某事呢”;make sb+adj意为“使某人……”,使用形容词作宾语补足语,listen to music意为“听音乐”。故选A。
8.Her uncle is a famous pianist(钢琴家). He can play the piano very ________.
A.good B.well C.nice D.bad
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:她的叔叔是一位著名的钢琴家。他钢琴弹得很好。
考查词义辨析。good好的;well好地;nice好看的;bad坏的。此处在句中修饰动词play,用副词well,故选B。
9.─When do you usually get up ________ Saturdays
─________ eight o’clock.
A.at; On B.at; At C.on; On D.on; At
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意:——周六你通常什么时候起床?——八点。
考查介词辨析。at后面接具体的某一时刻;on后面接具体的某一天,根据第一个空后面的“Saturdays”是具体的某一天,所以应该用介词on,排除A和B,由第二个空后的“eight o’clock”是具体的某一时刻,所以用介词at,排除C,故选D。
10.Watching TV is good, ________I really only like listening to music.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:看电视很好,但我真的只喜欢听音乐。
考查连词辨析。so因此;and并且;but但是;or否则。根据句中“Watching TV is good”和“I really only like listening to music”可知,此处是“看电视虽好,但是我只喜欢听音乐”,前后两个分句是转折关系,所以此处使用表示转折的连词but。故选C。
11.Let her ______ and _______ basketball there.
A.goes to; play B.goes to; plays C.go; play D.to go; plays
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:让她去那里打篮球吧。
考查固定句型,go动词“去”;play动词“打,玩,踢”。根据let sb. do sth“让某人做某事”,可知应该用动词原形,and作并列连词,故选C。
12.To keep children safe, we ________ put the things like knives away in our house.
A.should B.may C.can D.might
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意:为了保证孩子们的安全,在家里我们应该把刀具之类的东西放好。
考查情态动词。should应该;may可能;can可以;might可能。根据“we...put the things like knives away in our house.”可知为了保证安全,在家里应该把刀具放好。故选A。
13.Frank ________ to music when he is free. It’s his interest.
A.is listening B.listens C.listened D.has listened
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意:当Frank空闲的时候他去听音乐。那是他的兴趣爱好。
考查时态。is listening听,是现在进行时;listens听,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;listened听,是一般过去时;has listened听,是现在完成时。根据句中“when he is free”可知,此处是一般现在时,主语Frank为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
14.—Has she got any juice
—________.
A.Yes, she is B.There is some juice C.No, she hasn’t D.Yes, she can
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:——她有果汁吗?——不,她没有。
考查一般疑问句的回答。以has/have开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答为:Yes,主语+has/have;否定回答为:No,主语+has/have not。结合选项,故选C。
15.He ________ in his best clothes, ready for his evening out.
A.is dressing B.dresses C.is dressed D.dressed
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意:他穿上他最好的衣服,准备晚上出去玩。
考查时态和动词短语。be dressed in“穿着”;表示现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语“He”后用be动词is。故选C。
二、短文选词填空(共10分)
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。
arrive child dinner dirty exercise far healthy relax party they happy walk
“Come on, Dad! It’s 7:20 a.m. now,” says Steve.“The car is __16__. I need to wash it now,” Mr. Smith says. “You walk to school this morning, OK ”
“But the school is __17__, Dad!” says Becky.
“Walking is good __18__. Now get your schoolbags and go! Or you will __19__ late for school.”
Then Steve and Becky walk to school. It takes __20__ 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired (劳累的).
In the evening, Steve and Becky have a big __21__ with their grandfather. They tell him they are __22__ to walk to school. Grandfather says, “That’s good for you, boys. I used to (曾经) walk for an hour and a half to school every day.”
“Really ” Becky says. “But I don’t like __23__.”
Grandfather says, “__24__ need to walk or run every day. It’s good for your ___25___ and you will be strong (强壮的).”
“Oh, I’ll walk every day,” Steve says. “I want to be strong.”
“I want to join you, Steve,” says Becky.
【标准答案】16.dirty
17.far
18.exercise
19.arrive
20.them
21.dinner
22.unhappy
23.to walk##walking
24.Children
25.health
【导语】
史蒂夫和贝基的爸爸因为洗车要求他们步行上学,但是他们觉得走三十分钟上学会很累,后来他们和爷爷抱怨这件事,但是爷爷说走路上学可以保持健康,最后他们同意了。决定每天步行上学。
16.
句意:车很脏。根据“I need to wash it now”可知,需要洗车,所以车脏了,dirty“脏的”,在句中作表语。故填dirty。
17.
句意:可是学校很远啊,爸爸!根据“When they get to school, they are very tired”可知,到学校后很累,所以是有点远,far“远的”,在句中作表语,故填far。
18.
句意:步行是很好的运动。根据“Walking is good...”可知,散步是很好的运动,exercise“运动”符合语境,在句中作表语,故填exercise。
19.
句意:否则你上学就要迟到了。根据“Now get your schoolbags and go! Or you will...late for school.”可知,再不走就要迟到了,arrive“到达”符合语境,故填arrive。
20.
句意:花费了他们30分钟。此处指前句中的“Steve and Becky”,指复数,用them,故填them。
21.
句意:晚上,史蒂夫和贝基和他们的爷爷吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“In the evening, Steve and Becky have a big...with their grandfather.”可知,晚上吃晚餐,dinner“晚餐”符合语境,故填dinner。
22.
句意:他们告诉他,他们不高兴步行上学。根据前文“they are very tired”可知,他们很累,所以不高兴步行上学,unhappy“不高兴的”符合语境,在句中作表语,故填unhappy。
23.
句意:但是我不喜欢步行。根据“But I don’t like...”和前文内容可知,是步行上学,walk“步行”符合语境,like to do/doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填to walk/walking。
24.
句意:孩子们需要每天散步或跑步。此处爷爷在介绍自己小时候的情况,children“孩子们”符合语境,句首需大写首字母,故填Children。
25.
句意:这对你的健康有好处,你会变得强壮。根据“It’s good for your...and you will be strong”可知,步行对健康有好处,health“健康”符合语境,在介词后作宾语,故填health。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共4分)
26.It is quite ________ (comfort) to take the train.
【标准答案】comfortable
【详解详析】
句意:坐火车很舒服。根据空前的“is”可知,应该填的是comfort的形容词comfortable“舒服的”作表语,故填comfortable。
27.The rocket ________ (appear) into the sky and soon we couldn't see it any more.
【标准答案】disappeared
【详解详析】
句意:“火箭消失在空中,我们很快就一点也看不见了。”appear出现,其反义词disappear消失。本句中缺少谓语,所以这里只能填动词,并且是过去时态,再结合题意,故填disappeared.
28.Nobody ____________ (reply) to him when he phoned just now.
【标准答案】replied
【详解详析】
句意:他刚才打电话来,没有人接。根据“when he phoned just now”可知,时态用一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式。故填replied。
29.When spring comes, the snow ____________ (disappear).
【标准答案】disappears
【详解详析】
句意:当春天来的时候,雪消失了。根据When spring comes可知此处用一般现在时,主语the snow是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为disappears。
四、句型转换(共5分)
Rewrite the sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
30.Julia spent three hours watching TV last weekend. (改为否定句)
Julia __________ __________ three hours watching TV last weekend.
31.We are going to have the food festival at 1:00 on Friday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ are we going to have the food festival
32.Mr. Craig went to work on foot this morning. (保持原意基本不变)
Mr. Craig __________ __________ work this morning.
33.That man over there was one of the best players in baseball before. He is not a baseball player any longer. (保持句意基本不变)
That man over there __________ __________ be one of the best players in baseball.
34.you, buy, do, charcoal, to, any, need, or, forks ( ) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
【标准答案】30. didn’t spend
31. What time
32. walked to
33. used to
34.Do you need to buy any charcoal or forks / Do you need to buy any forks or charcoal
30.句意:茱莉亚上周末花了三个小时看电视。
考查否定句。原句是含行为动词的一般过去时,所以此处在主语之后加didn’t,助动词提前,动词用原形,故答案为didn’t spend。
31.句意:我们将在星期五下午一点举行美食节。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对时间,所以用what time,特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?故答案为What time。
32.句意:克雷格先生今天早上步行去上班。
根据on foot=walk 表示“步行”,结合原句是一般过去时,所以此处也用过去时,故答案为walked to。
33.句意:那边那个人以前是最好的棒球运动员之一。他不再是棒球运动员了。
考查同义句,可以转化为:那边那个人以前是最好的棒球运动员之一,故答案为used to。
34.句意:你需要买木炭或叉子吗
need to do sth表示“需要做什么”;分析单词和符号,可知是一般疑问句。句型是助动词(be动词)+主语+其他?故答案为Do you need to buy any charcoal or forks / Do you need to buy any forks or charcoal
五、阅读单选(共6分)
Big Jim
Mike worked as a bus driver. He felt good when he helped people. And he liked driving very much. He was one of the best bus driver in the city.
One day he started his bus and drove along his usual way. A few people got on the bus. Mike took their money and gave them their tickets (车票). When Mike got to the bus stop on Elm Road, a huge man was waiting (等) for the bus. The man was tall and his strong arms were full of muscles (肌肉). He got up onto the bus. He looked at Mike and said, “I’m Big Jim. Big Jim doesn’t pay.” Then he sat at the back of the bus. Mike was surprised about this. But he wasn’t sure what to do.
The next day, Big Jim was again waiting at the Elm Road stop. Again, he got on the bus and said, “Big Jim doesn’t pay.” It happened (发生) this way for a few days. Mike thought Jim could be dangerous. What would happen if Mike tried to make him pay Then Mike had an idea. He started going to the gym. He lifted weights. He took a class in boxing (拳击). He started running for exercise. After a few weeks, Mike became very strong.
One day, Mike drove along his usual way and he got to the bus stop on Elm Road, there was Big Jim, waiting for the bus as usual. The big man got on the bus and, as always, said, “Big Jim doesn’t pay.” Then Mike knew what to do. He stood up and looked Big Jim in the eye. He said, “Why doesn’t Big Jim pay ”
Big Jim had a surprised look on his face. Then he reached in his pocket (衣兜), pulled out a small card, and said, “Because Big Jim has got a six-month bus pass.”
35.In Mike’s eyes, Big Jim looked ________.
A.tall and had strong arms B.short and had curly hair
C.thin and had a round face D.heavy and had long legs
36.What did the driver always think of Big Jim
A.Friendly. B.Shy. C.Strict. D.Scary.
37.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.Mike never wanted to make Big Jim pay
B.Big Jim didn’t need to buy any bus tickets
C.Mike let Big Jim sit in the front of the bus
D.Big Jim often forgot to pay for the tickets
【标准答案】35.A
36.D
37.B
【导语】
本文主要讲有一天司机迈克开公交车遇到了大个儿吉姆,强壮的大个儿吉姆说自己不用付钱。后面连续很多天都这样,迈克有了个主意。迈克锻炼好身体准备质问大个儿吉姆为什么不付钱,结果大个儿吉姆从口袋中拿出了一张6个月的公交卡。
35.
细节理解题。根据“The man was tall and his strong arms were full of muscles.”可知,在迈克的眼里,大个儿吉姆看起来很高,有强壮的胳膊。故选A。
36.
细节理解题。根据“Mike worked as a bus driver.”可知迈克是一名公共汽车司机,结合“Mike thought Jim could be dangerous.”可知司机迈克认为吉姆可能是个危险人物,很可怕。故选D。
37.
细节理解题。根据“Because Big Jim has got a six-month bus pass.”可知因为大个儿吉姆有一张六个月的公交卡,所以不需要买车票。故选B。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you love your parents “Sure.” You may answer without thinking. And do you think of your parents “Yes, of course. I always give my parents ____38____ on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day.” Then what about the other days of a year What do you do for them
Always ____39____ to think of your parents, not just on some ____40____ days.
Here is a story about my friend Jenny.
She lives alone, because her parents live in ____41____ city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call to her ____42____.
She dialed (拨) the number, but then she put the phone down. After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mom ...”
“Why did you dial the ____43____ two times ” I asked.
Jenny smiled, “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the ____44____ quickly. I just want to give them ___45___ time to answer the call.”
My friend is just such a good girl. She is always ____46____ her parents, so why not learn from her You’ll also be a good son or _____47_____.
38.A.problems B.gifts C.homework
39.A.ask B.forget C.remember
40.A.special B.interesting C.sunny
41.A.same B.other C.another
42.A.parents B.classmates C.friends
43.A.door B.number C.park
44.A.bed B.school C.telephone
45.A.few B.a little C.a few
46.A.thinking of B.shouting to C.looking for
47.A.brother B.daughter C.sister
【标准答案】38.B
39.C
40.A
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者总是在母亲节和父亲节给父母买礼物,及其作者的朋友给父母打电话的一件事,告诉我们要做一个孝顺的孩子。
38.
句意:我总是在母亲节和父亲节给父母礼物。
problems问题;gifts礼物;homework家庭作业。根据前句“Yes, of course.”语境可知,应是总是在母亲节和父亲节给父母礼物。故选B。
39.
句意:总是记得想想你的父母。
ask问;forget忘记;remember记住。根据后句“not just on some…days.”可知,应是总是记得想想你的父母。故选C。
40.
句意:不仅仅是在一些特殊的日子。
special特殊的;interesting有趣的;sunny晴朗的。根据上文中“I always give my parents…on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day.”可知,应是不仅仅是在一些特殊的日子。故选A。
41.
句意:她独自生活,因为她的父母住在另一个城市。
same同一的;other别的、其他的,后跟复数名词;another三者或三者以上当中的另外一个,后跟单数名词。根据前句“She lives alone,”和空后单数名词city可知,空处应是another。故选C。
42.
句意:然后她想给父母打个电话。
parents父母;classmates同学;friends朋友。根据下文“After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mom ...””可知,应是想给父母打个电话。故选A。
43.
句意:“你为什么拨了两次号码?”我问。
door门;number号码;park公园。根据上文“She dialed (拨) the number, but then she put the phone down. After about half a minute, she dialed the number again.”可知,是拨了两次号码。故选B。
44.
句意:他们不能很快接近电话。
bed床;school学校;telephone电话。根据下句“I just want to give them…time to answer the call.”可知,应是不能很快接近电话。故选C。
45.
句意:我只想给他们一点时间接电话。
few很少、几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数形式;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a few几个、少许,修饰可数名词复数形式。空处是修饰不可数名词time,故应用a little“一点”。故选B。
46.
句意:她总是想着父母,为什么不向她学习呢?
thinking of想到;shouting to向某人喊叫;looking for寻找。根据上文“My parents are old. They can’t get close to the…quickly. I just want to give them…time to answer the call.”语境可知,应是她总是想着父母。故选A。
47.
句意:你也会成为一个好儿子或好女儿。
brother兄、弟;daughter女儿;sister姐、妹。根据前文“She is always…her parents, so why not learn from her ”可知,应是会成为一个好儿子或好女儿。故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共20分)
(本题20分)阅读短文,根据首字母填空。
I have a wide range of interests and enjoy d____48____ many things in my free time. I am a lover of reading. I often read in my spare time. I read many k____49____ of books and newspapers. I like the stories and news in them very much. There are a lot of knowledge and interesting things, t____50____. I am also a music lover. I like a____51____ kinds of music. I o____52____ listen to the music programs on radio. A____53____ I can’t sing English songs well, I like them a lot. I like sports as well. I often play badminton a____54____ class in the afternoon. I often run in the morning. When I am doing sports, I will f____55____ all my trouble and worry. Of course, s____56____ can also help me in building my body.
Reading books, listening to music and doing sports are very helpful to my h_____57_____ and my studies.
【标准答案】48.(d)oing
49.(k)inds
50.(t)oo
51.(a)ll
52.(o)ften
53.(A)lthough
54.(a)fter
55.(f)orget
56.(s)ports
57.(h)ealth
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的几个爱好以及它们带来的好处。
48.
句意:我有广泛的兴趣,并且我喜欢在我的空闲时间做很多事情。根据宾语“many things ”及首字母可知,此处指“做”很多事,do符合语境,用于enjoy doing sth的结构中,故填(d)oing。
49.
句意:我读许多种类的书和报纸。many后跟可数名词复数,结合首字母提示可知,此处考查kinds of“各种各样的”,后跟可数名词复数。故填(k)inds。
50.
句意:也有很多知识和有趣的事情。本句是肯定句,设空处位于句末,且用逗号隔开,结合句意和首字母可知,此处用副词too表示“也”。故填(t)oo。
51.
句意:我喜欢各种各样的音乐。根据“kinds of music”及首字母可知,此处考查all kinds of“各种各样的”,故填(a)ll。
52.
句意:我经常听收音机里的音乐节目。空处不缺成分,所以应填副词,结合句意和首字母可知,often“经常”符合语境。故填(o)ften。
53.
句意:尽管我英文歌曲唱得不好,但我非常喜欢它们。“I can’t sing English songs well”和“ I like them a lot”之间是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
54.
句意:我经常在下午下课后打羽毛球。after class“下课后”,符合语境。故填(a)fter。
55.
句意:当我做运动的时候,我会忘记所有的烦恼和忧愁。根据“all my trouble and worry”及首字母可知,运动会让作者忘记烦恼和忧愁,forget符合语境,will后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。
56.
句意:当然,运动也可以帮助我增强体质。根据“ help me in building my body”可知,此处指运动,sport“运动”,根据上文“doing sports”可知,此处用复数。故填(s)ports。
57.
句意:读书,听音乐和做运动对我的健康和我的学习很有帮助。根据“Reading books, listening to music and doing sports”可知,这些爱好会有益于健康和学习,health“健康”。故填(h)ealth。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
My name is Dale. This is my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there at weekends. Opposite the supermarket is a school. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there.
I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on a street comer (街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my neighborhood. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it.
58.When does Dale’s mother go shopping
____________________________________________________
59.How is Dale’s school
____________________________________________________
60.What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study
____________________________________________________
61.Where is the restaurant in Helen’s neighborhood
____________________________________________________
62.Whose neighborhood is busy
____________________________________________________
【标准答案】58.She often goes shopping at weekends./At weekends.
59.It is small but nice.
60.His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner.
61.It is across from the park. It is next to the bank.
62.Scott’s neighbourhood is busy.
【导语】
本文是戴尔,斯科特及海伦分别对自己社区附近的配套设施的介绍。
58.
根据第一段中“My mother often goes shopping there at weekends.”可知,他妈妈经常在周末去购物。故填She often goes shopping at weekends./At weekends.
59.
根据第一段中“It’s our school. It is small but nice.”可知,学校虽然小但是很棒。故填It is small but nice.
60.
根据第二段中“My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study.”可知,当他学习好时,他爸爸喜欢带他去餐馆吃饭。故填His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner.
61.
根据第三段中“There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant.”可知,餐馆在公园的对面,紧挨着一家银行。故填It is across from the park. It is next to the bank.
62.
根据第二段中“I’m Scott. My neighborhood is busy.”可知,斯科特所在的社区很热闹。故填Scott’s neighbourhood is busy.
九、电子邮件(共10分)
63.假如你是李明,上个周末,你们学校组织了一次校外研学活动。请你给你的笔友(pen pal)Dale写一封电子邮件,叙述一下你是如何过周末的。你是否满意这个周末?
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
◎学法指导:1. 注意词数要求;2. 用一般过去时态;3. 完成后检查过去式拼写是否有误。
Dear Dale,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know about my weekend. Now I’ll tell you something about it.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
【标准答案】例文:
Dear Dale,
I’m happy to get your letter. You want to know about my weekend. Now I’ll tell you something about it.
Last weekend, our school organized a field trip. Early in the morning we set out by bus. At noon, we had a picnic in the field. After dinner, we began to carry out the school assigned tasks. At the same time, we also met a lot of cute animals. We went back to school at four in the afternoon.
All in all, the day was perfect and I enjoyed it very much.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解详析】
1.题干解读:该题目属于一封电子邮件。要求我们作为李明,给笔友(pen pal)Dale写一封电子邮件,叙述一下你是如何过周末的以及是否满意这个周末。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容;叙述过去的事情,用一般过去时描述,并注意不能有拼写错误等。