Unit6 Hard work for a better life
（基础加强卷）（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．The letter “a” in the word ________ is pronounced differently(发音不同).
A．call B．sale C．tape D．late
2．My cousin is good at math. And he always gets the best ________ in every test.
A．game B．score C．thing D．study
3．— Wow, so many people are waiting to pay for their things!
— Don’t worry. We can use Wechat to pay on the machine, it’ll be ________.
A．fast B．free C．cheap D．strange
4．When we looked out of the tent, we saw a big snake _________ near the fire.
A．sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．sleeps
5．— Do you go to school by bus or on foot
— _________. Walking is good for my health.
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．By bus. D．On foot.
6．There _________ a lot of clean air and sunshine in the countryside.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
7．Scott never plays computer games, _________ he
A．does B．doesn’t C．is D．isn’t
8．—Look, _________ nice weather it is!
—You’re right. We can go _________ with our friends.
A．what a, camp B．what, camping
C．how, camp D．how , camping
9．It’s a little late, we need to take a taxi there on time.
A．to get B．get C．getting D．got
10．Sally likes apples ________ bananas, ________ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and; or B．and; but C．and; so D．or; so
11．—Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black
—One moment, please. He ________ on the phone with his cousin.
A．talks B．talked C．talking D．is talking
12．There ________ some milk and some vegetables in the fridge.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
13．Peter ________ Canada and went on a trip to China.
A．leave B．leaves C．left D．will leave
14．My bike is broken. I _________ a bus to school this afternoon.
A．take B．took C．will take D．takes
15．— What’s the number of doctors in this hospital
—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 189.
A．men; are B．man; is C．man; are D．men; is
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，选中有两项为多余选项。
they, bed, apple, be, everywhere, some, on
My name is Tommy. Here are some photos of mine. In the first photo, I am in my classroom. It is tidy ____16____. What can you see in the classroom Some desks and chairs. A big desk is in the front of (在……前面) the classroom, too. It is for our teachers. Our notebooks are ____17____ the desk.In the next photo, I am in my room. You can see a bookcase, a(n) ____18____ a desk and a chair in the room. My favorite books are on the desk. I like to read (读) ____19____ after school. A white computer is on the desk, too. I get it from my grandma on my birthday. What’s that under the chair It’s my dog Cici.
In the last photo, you can see a cake and some food on the table. The cake is for me. These ____20____ and strawberries are for my mother. She likes eating fruit. The chicken salad is for my father.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21．Every child is looking forward to __________ (have) a happy New Year.
22．They finish ________ (play) ping-pong at 7:00 in the evening.
23．As an excellent teacher, I should always keep my students ________ (interest) in different subjects.
24．A man called Zhu Jun is not guilty. He has ________(something) to do with this case.
25．I feel _____(disappoint) because I lost the game that I could have won.
四、句型转换(共5分)
句型转换（5’）
26．I have my own bedroom. (同义句)
I have a bedroom ___________ _________ __________.
27．I shall visit the UK next year.(对划线部分提问)
you next year
28．There will be wonderful fireworks tonight. (同义句)
There _______ _______ _______ ________ wonderful fireworks tonight.
29．There are four tins of cat food in the fridge. (划线提问)
_________ _________ cat food _______ there in the fridge
30．that, the, of, kings, animal ，remember, lions, are, the, world (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary (必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
31．You should eat ________ three or four times a week.
A．fruit and fish B．vegetables and mutton C．tofu D．fruit and vegetables
32．Tofu is good for ________.
A．young people B．old people C．young people and old people D．students
33．Why do people have milk
A．Because it’s delicious. B．Because it’s a kind of drink.
C．Because it’s bad for people. D．Because it can help people keep strong.
34．You should have milk ________.
A．four times a day B．five times a week C．twice a day D．twice a week
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to keep healthy B．what health is C．why health is important D．how often you can eat tofu
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)
There is a story about the grasshopper and the ant. All summer, the weather is fine and grasshopper sits in the ____36____, singing happily all the time. And the ant ____37____ a house under the ground.
“Why do you work so ____38____ ” asks the grasshopper when autumn comes.” ____39____ is coming soon, it’ll be very cold and it’ll snow, too. It won’t be ____40____ to find any food,” says the ant. “Don’t be silly, my friend,” laughs the grasshopper, “there will be lots of ____41____ in winter. Let’s sing and play.”
At last, winter comes. The ant stays in his warm house ____42____ the grasshopper is cold in the snow. He looks for food everywhere, but he finds ____43____.
The ant comes out of his house and sees the grasshopper, “How are you, my friend ” “I’m very cold. It’s ____44____ that it’s difficult to find food in winter.” answers the grasshopper. The ant lets him come to his house. The grasshopper thanks the ant and ____45____, “When spring comes, I’ll work hard like you.” The two friends spend a happy winter in the house.
36．A．sun B．snow C．wind D．rain
37．A．buys B．makes C．visits D．sees
38．A．late B．hard C．fast D．early
39．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
40．A．free B．cool C．easy D．lucky
41．A．food B．trees C．water D．animals
42．A．or B．so C．and D．but
43．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
44．A．true B．safe C．silly D．different
45．A．asks B．teaches C．promises D．changes
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! It will help you make many f____46____.
First, be friendly and polite to everybody in the club. Rude people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to leave.
Second, be honest and truthful. We h____47____ that we can trust (信任) each other. If we find you are lying (谎言) to other club members, we will ask you to leave the club.
F____48____, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will m____49____ you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secret with someone else, you will hurt their feelings.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We will have a regular m____50____ every Friday afternoon.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。
A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order some flowers for his mother for her birthday. However, she lived 200 miles away and he was busy with work.
As he got out of his car and walked into the shop, he saw a little girl sitting in the corner who looked quite sad.
He asked her what was wrong. The girl said, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have 75 cents, and a red rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come with me. I’ll pay for the rose.” He bought the little girl a red rose and also ordered his own mother some flowers. As they were leaving, he thought he might offer(提供) the girl a ride. She told him where to go.
To the man’s surprise, the girl led him to a cemetery (墓地). Her mother had died(死) just days earlier. On the way back to his work, the man was silent. Later that day, He went back to the flower shop, picked up his flowers and drove all the way to his mother’s house. He wanted to give the flowers to her in person(亲自) more than ever.
51．Did the man live together(一起) with his mother
________________
52．Why did the little girl look sad
________________
53．How much was a red rose in the flower shop
________________
54．What happened(发生) to the little girl’s mother
________________
55．What will you do for your mother on her birthday
________________
九、话题作文(共20分)
56．(本题20分)假设你是Amy，今天早上，你们班去参观了神奇博物馆(Amazing Museum)。回来后，你写了一篇标题为“Amazing Things”的文章记叙这次神奇之旅。旅游经过及感受如下：
1. 早上8点，你们在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往神奇博物馆。
2. 在神奇博物馆，你了解了很多神奇的事情。你知道了三明治的名字来自于一个叫做John Montagu的人。还知道了鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。长颈鹿的脖子里只有七根骨头。骆驼没有水也可以存活。
3. 你们玩得非常快乐。你感觉这个世界真是太神奇了。
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 不要逐字翻译，词数60左右。
Amazing ThingsUnit6 Hard work for a better life
（基础加强卷）（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．The letter “a” in the word ________ is pronounced differently(发音不同).
A．call B．sale C．tape D．late
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：单词call中的字母“a”发音不同。
考查语音知识。call/k l/；sale/se l/；tape/te p/；late/le t/。结合音标提示可知，单词call中的字母“a”发音不同。故选A。
2．My cousin is good at math. And he always gets the best ________ in every test.
A．game B．score C．thing D．study
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：我表弟擅长数学。而且他每次考试都得最高分。
考查名词辨析。game 游戏；score 分数；thing 事情；study 学习。根据“in every test”可知，此空的含义是“分数”，故选B。
3．— Wow, so many people are waiting to pay for their things!
— Don’t worry. We can use Wechat to pay on the machine, it’ll be ________.
A．fast B．free C．cheap D．strange
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：——哇，这么多人都在等着付钱呢！——别担心。我们可以用微信在机器上付款，速度很快。
考查形容词辨析。fast快的；free免费的；cheap便宜的；strange奇怪的。根据“We can use Wechat to pay on the machine”可知，用微信付款更快，此空表示“快的”，形容词作表语，故选A。
4．When we looked out of the tent, we saw a big snake _________ near the fire.
A．sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．sleeps
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：当我们往帐篷外面看时，我们看见一条大蛇正在火旁睡觉。
考查非谓语动词。根据“When we looked out of the tent, we saw a big snake … near the fire”可知，此处表示看见蛇正在睡觉，用see sth doing sth表示“看见某物正在做某事”，故选B。
5．— Do you go to school by bus or on foot
— _________. Walking is good for my health.
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．By bus. D．On foot.
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——你坐公交去学校，还是走路？——走路。走路对我的健康好。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you go to school by bus or on foot ”可知问句是一个选择疑问句，回答应该是两者之一，根据“Walking is good for my health.”可知回答是走路。故选D。
6．There _________ a lot of clean air and sunshine in the countryside.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：乡村空气清新，阳光充足。
考查There be结构。由语境可知，此处是There be结构，遵循就近原则，air是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。
7．Scott never plays computer games, _________ he
A．does B．doesn’t C．is D．isn’t
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：Scott从不玩电脑游戏，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。句子为反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，陈述句中含never，附加部分用肯定形式，排除BD；根据“plays”可知疑问部分用助动词does。故选A。
8．—Look, _________ nice weather it is!
—You’re right. We can go _________ with our friends.
A．what a, camp B．what, camping
C．how, camp D．how , camping
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：——看，天气真好啊！——你是对的。我们可以和我们的朋友去野营。
考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句，空后是名词，且weather是不可数名词，故感叹句结构为：What + adj. + n.+主语+谓语，排除ACD；go camping“去野营”，固定用法。故选B。
9．It’s a little late, we need to take a taxi there on time.
A．to get B．get C．getting D．got
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：现在有点晚了，我们需要坐出租车才能准时到那里。
考查动词不定式。根据句意可知乘坐出租车是为了准时到那里，所以此空需填动词不定式做目的状语。故选A。
10．Sally likes apples ________ bananas, ________ she doesn’t like pears.
A．and; or B．and; but C．and; so D．or; so
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：雪莉喜欢苹果和香蕉，但是她不喜欢梨。
考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。分析句子结构可知本句是并列复合句，前半句是肯定句，apples和bananas是两个并列的名词，需用and连接；后半句是否定句，和前半句之间是转折关系，两句需用but连接。故选B。
11．—Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black
—One moment, please. He ________ on the phone with his cousin.
A．talks B．talked C．talking D．is talking
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——约翰能和我们一起踢足球吗，布莱克夫人？——请稍等。他正在和他的表弟通电话。
考查时态辨析。根据“One moment, please.”可知现在正在打电话，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选D。
12．There ________ some milk and some vegetables in the fridge.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和一些蔬菜。
考查there be句型以及动词时态。此句是一般现在时，排除C和D选项。there be句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语“milk”是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
13．Peter ________ Canada and went on a trip to China.
A．leave B．leaves C．left D．will leave
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：彼得离开加拿大去中国旅行。
考查一般过去时。根据后文“and went...”可知and是连词表并列，连接前后两部分形式一致。后面是一般过去时前面也要用一般过去时。故选C。
14．My bike is broken. I _________ a bus to school this afternoon.
A．take B．took C．will take D．takes
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：我的自行车坏了。今天下午我将乘公共汽车去学校。
考查动词时态。根据“ I...a bus to school this afternoon.”可知句子时态是一般将来时，故选C。
15．— What’s the number of doctors in this hospital
—I only know that the number of ________ doctors in this hospital ________ 189.
A．men; are B．man; is C．man; are D．men; is
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——这家医院有多少医生？——我只知道这家医院男医生的数量是189.
考查名词的复数形式以及主谓一致。根据“doctors”可知，第一空用复数形式，man与其它名词构成的复合名词，复数形式要把每个单词都变成复数。the number of修饰主语，be动词用单数形式is，故选D。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，选中有两项为多余选项。
they, bed, apple, be, everywhere, some, on
My name is Tommy. Here are some photos of mine. In the first photo, I am in my classroom. It is tidy ____16____. What can you see in the classroom Some desks and chairs. A big desk is in the front of (在……前面) the classroom, too. It is for our teachers. Our notebooks are ____17____ the desk.In the next photo, I am in my room. You can see a bookcase, a(n) ____18____ a desk and a chair in the room. My favorite books are on the desk. I like to read (读) ____19____ after school. A white computer is on the desk, too. I get it from my grandma on my birthday. What’s that under the chair It’s my dog Cici.
In the last photo, you can see a cake and some food on the table. The cake is for me. These ____20____ and strawberries are for my mother. She likes eating fruit. The chicken salad is for my father.
【标准答案】16．everywhere
17．on
18．bed
19．them
20．apples
本文主要介绍了汤米的三张照片里的东西。
16．
句意：到处都很整洁。根据“In the first photo, I am in my classroom. It is tidy...”结合备选词汇可知此处是指教室到处都很整洁，everywhere“到处，每一处”，是不定副词，故填everywhere。
17．
句意：我们的笔记本在桌子上。根据“ Our notebooks are...the desk.”可知此处是指笔记本在桌子上，on“在……上面”，是介词，故填on。
18．
句意：你可以在房间里看到一个书架、一张床、一张桌子和一把椅子。根据“ I am in my room. You can see a bookcase, a(n)...a desk and a chair in the room”结合备选词汇可知此处是指床，bed“床”，是可数名词， 空前有a修饰，名词用原形，故填bed。
19．
句意：我喜欢放学后读它们。根据“ My favorite books are on the desk. I like to read (读)...after school.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指喜欢读它们（书），they“它们”，是人称代词主格，空前是动词，这里应用宾格形式them，故填them。
20．
句意：这些苹果和草莓是给我妈妈的。根据“These...and strawberries are for my mother. She likes eating fruit”结合备选词汇可知此处是指苹果，apple“苹果”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填apples。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
21．Every child is looking forward to __________ (have) a happy New Year.
【标准答案】having
【详解详析】
句意：每个孩子都期待着有一个快乐的新年。“期待做某事”可以用句型“look forward to doing sth.”来表示。故在本句中应把have变成其ing形式having。故填having。
22．They finish ________ (play) ping-pong at 7:00 in the evening.
【标准答案】playing
【详解详析】
句意：他们晚上7点打完乒乓球。finish doing sth.意为“完成某事”，其中动名词作宾语，动词play的动名词为playing，故填playing。
23．As an excellent teacher, I should always keep my students ________ (interest) in different subjects.
【标准答案】interested
【详解详析】
句意：作为一名出色的教师，我应该使我的学生对不同的科目都感兴趣。句中“keep”意为“保持”，其常用法为“keep sb.+ adj.”意为。interest名词，兴趣。此处修饰人，应使用interested，感兴趣的。故填interested。
24．A man called Zhu Jun is not guilty. He has ________(something) to do with this case.
【标准答案】nothing
【详解详析】
句意：一个叫朱军的人没有罪，他和这个案子无关。be not guilty没有罪；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填nothing。
25．I feel _____(disappoint) because I lost the game that I could have won.
【标准答案】disappointed
【详解详析】
句意：我感到失望，因为我输掉了本来可以赢的比赛。feel+形容词，表示感到……；这里用disappoint的形容词disappointed，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填disappointed。
四、句型转换(共5分)
句型转换（5’）
26．I have my own bedroom. (同义句)
I have a bedroom ___________ _________ __________.
27．I shall visit the UK next year.(对划线部分提问)
you next year
28．There will be wonderful fireworks tonight. (同义句)
There _______ _______ _______ ________ wonderful fireworks tonight.
29．There are four tins of cat food in the fridge. (划线提问)
_________ _________ cat food _______ there in the fridge
30．that, the, of, kings, animal ，remember, lions, are, the, world (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
【标准答案】26．of my own
27．What will do
28．are going to be
29．How much is
30．Remember that lions are the kings of the animal world
试题分析：
26．根据固定词组 one’s own +名词="of" one’s own表示某人自己的。结合题意故填of my own
27．根据 visit the UK可知是提问做什么故用what来提问，根据题意用一般将来时，根据题意故填What will do 。
28．根据句意：今天晚上将有烟火。根据there be 句型的将来时可以用there is going to be ="there" will be，故答案are going to be
29．根据句意：冰箱里有四罐猫食。根据题意可知可知是提问不可数名词数量的多少。故答案是How much is。
30．根据题意可知是祈使句，动词原形打开头，the kings of the animal world表示动物之王。故答案是Remember that lions are the kings of the animal world
考点：完成句子。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary (必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
31．You should eat ________ three or four times a week.
A．fruit and fish B．vegetables and mutton C．tofu D．fruit and vegetables
32．Tofu is good for ________.
A．young people B．old people C．young people and old people D．students
33．Why do people have milk
A．Because it’s delicious. B．Because it’s a kind of drink.
C．Because it’s bad for people. D．Because it can help people keep strong.
34．You should have milk ________.
A．four times a day B．five times a week C．twice a day D．twice a week
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．how to keep healthy B．what health is C．why health is important D．how often you can eat tofu
【标准答案】31．D
32．C
33．D
34．C
35．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，作者向读者们介绍了一些保持健康的方法。
31．
细节理解题。根据原文“First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week”可知，每周应该吃三至四次水果和蔬菜。故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据原文“Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old”可知，豆腐对年轻人和老年人都有好处。故选C。
33．
细节理解题。根据原文“So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong”可知，喝牛奶可以让人变得强壮。故选D。
34．
细节理解题。根据原文“So you should have milk twice a day”可知，作者建议每天喝两次牛奶。故选C。
35．
主旨大意题。根据原文“It’s important for us to be healthy”可知，通过本文作者想告诉读者如何保持健康。故选A。
六、完形填空(共20分)
(本题20分)
There is a story about the grasshopper and the ant. All summer, the weather is fine and grasshopper sits in the ____36____, singing happily all the time. And the ant ____37____ a house under the ground.
“Why do you work so ____38____ ” asks the grasshopper when autumn comes.” ____39____ is coming soon, it’ll be very cold and it’ll snow, too. It won’t be ____40____ to find any food,” says the ant. “Don’t be silly, my friend,” laughs the grasshopper, “there will be lots of ____41____ in winter. Let’s sing and play.”
At last, winter comes. The ant stays in his warm house ____42____ the grasshopper is cold in the snow. He looks for food everywhere, but he finds ____43____.
The ant comes out of his house and sees the grasshopper, “How are you, my friend ” “I’m very cold. It’s ____44____ that it’s difficult to find food in winter.” answers the grasshopper. The ant lets him come to his house. The grasshopper thanks the ant and ____45____, “When spring comes, I’ll work hard like you.” The two friends spend a happy winter in the house.
36．A．sun B．snow C．wind D．rain
37．A．buys B．makes C．visits D．sees
38．A．late B．hard C．fast D．early
39．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
40．A．free B．cool C．easy D．lucky
41．A．food B．trees C．water D．animals
42．A．or B．so C．and D．but
43．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
44．A．true B．safe C．silly D．different
45．A．asks B．teaches C．promises D．changes
【标准答案】36．A
37．B
38．B
39．D
40．C
41．A
42．D
43．A
44．A
45．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了有关蚱蜢和蚂蚁的故事。
36．
句意：整个夏天，天气都很好，蚱蜢坐在阳光下，一直快乐地唱歌。
sun太阳；snow雪；wind风；rain雨。根据“All summer, the weather is fine”可知，天气很好，故选A。
37．
句意：蚂蚁在地下建了一座房子。
buys买；makes制造；visits拜访；sees看到。根据下文“The ant stays in his warm house ”可知，此空表示“造房”，要用动词make，故选B。
38．
句意：你为什么这么努力工作？
late迟到；hard刻苦；fast快速地；early早早地。根据上文“And the ant makes a house under the ground”可知，蚂蚁建房子非常的辛苦，故选B。
39．
句意：冬天很快就要来了，天气会很冷，还会下雪。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据下文“it’ll be very cold and it’ll snow, too”可知，此空表示“冬天”，故选D。
40．
句意：要找到食物并不容易。
free免费的；cool凉爽的；easy容易的；lucky幸运的。根据“it’ll be very cold and it’ll snow, too.”可知，冬天找食物不容易，故选C。
41．
句意：冬天会有很多食物。
food食物；trees树木；water水；animals动物。根据“find any food”以及“Don’t be silly”可知，蚱蜢并不认为冬天会没有食物。故选A。
42．
句意：蚂蚁待在温暖的房子里，而蚱蜢在雪地里很冷。
or或者；so因此；and并且；but但是。“The ant stays in his warm house ”与“the grasshopper is cold in the snow”是转折关系，故选D。
43．
句意：他到处找食物，但什么也没找到。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything所有事情。根据下文“it’s difficult to find food in winter.”可知，找食物很难，所以什么都没有找到，故选A。
44．
句意：确实在冬天很难找到食物。
true真实的；safe安全的；silly愚蠢的；different不同的。根据“that it’s difficult to find food in winter”可知，蝗虫认可找食物很难，故选A。
45．
句意：蚱蜢感谢蚂蚁，并承诺：“当春天来临时，我会像你一样努力工作。”
asks询问；teaches教授；promises承诺；changes改变。根据“When spring comes, I’ll work hard like you”可知，这是蚱蜢的承诺，故选C。
七、短文首字母填空(共10分)
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! It will help you make many f____46____.
First, be friendly and polite to everybody in the club. Rude people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to leave.
Second, be honest and truthful. We h____47____ that we can trust (信任) each other. If we find you are lying (谎言) to other club members, we will ask you to leave the club.
F____48____, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. This will m____49____ you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secret with someone else, you will hurt their feelings.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We will have a regular m____50____ every Friday afternoon.
【标准答案】46．(f)riends
47．(h)ope
48．(F)inally
49．(m)ake
50．(m)eeting
本文介绍友谊俱乐部的一些注意事项。
46．
句意：它会帮你交很多朋友。make friends表示“交朋友”，many后接可数名词复数。故填(f)riends。
47．
句意：我们希望我们能互相信任。此空为谓语动词，hope表示“希望”，主语是We，动词用原形。故填(h)ope。
48．
句意：最后，做一个好的倾听者，守住你朋友的秘密。根据“First,...Second, ...”可知此处表示顺序，“第三”或者“最后”，finally表示“最后”。故填(F)inally。
49．
句意：这会让你更多的知道你朋友。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，will后接动词原形。故填(m)ake。
50．
句意：我们每周五下午会有例会。a后接可数名词单数，根据首字母m可知，此空为meeting，表示“会议”。故填(m)eeting。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。
A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to order some flowers for his mother for her birthday. However, she lived 200 miles away and he was busy with work.
As he got out of his car and walked into the shop, he saw a little girl sitting in the corner who looked quite sad.
He asked her what was wrong. The girl said, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have 75 cents, and a red rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come with me. I’ll pay for the rose.” He bought the little girl a red rose and also ordered his own mother some flowers. As they were leaving, he thought he might offer(提供) the girl a ride. She told him where to go.
To the man’s surprise, the girl led him to a cemetery (墓地). Her mother had died(死) just days earlier. On the way back to his work, the man was silent. Later that day, He went back to the flower shop, picked up his flowers and drove all the way to his mother’s house. He wanted to give the flowers to her in person(亲自) more than ever.
51．Did the man live together(一起) with his mother
________________
52．Why did the little girl look sad
________________
53．How much was a red rose in the flower shop
________________
54．What happened(发生) to the little girl’s mother
________________
55．What will you do for your mother on her birthday
________________
【标准答案】51．No, he didn’t.
52．Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a red rose for her mother.
53．Two dollars.
54．She died just days earlier.
55．开放题。（由阅卷老师自行把握）
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个男人遇到一个买花给妈妈的小女孩，结果小女孩的妈妈几天前去世了，男人非常震惊，决定亲自去给母亲过生日。
51．
根据“However, she lived 200 miles away and he was busy with work.”可知，然而，她住在200英里以外，而他忙于工作，因此是没有住在一起。故填No, he didn’t.
52．
根据“The girl said, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have 75 cents, and a red rose costs two dollars.”可知，小女孩因为钱不够买花而伤心。故填Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a red rose for her mother.
53．
根据“a red rose costs two dollars”可知，一朵玫瑰花要2美元。故填Two dollars.
54．
根据“Her mother had died(死) just days earlier.”可知，她的母亲几天前刚刚去世。故填She died just days earlier.
55．
开放性答案，言之有理即可。
九、话题作文(共20分)
56．(本题20分)假设你是Amy，今天早上，你们班去参观了神奇博物馆(Amazing Museum)。回来后，你写了一篇标题为“Amazing Things”的文章记叙这次神奇之旅。旅游经过及感受如下：
1. 早上8点，你们在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往神奇博物馆。
2. 在神奇博物馆，你了解了很多神奇的事情。你知道了三明治的名字来自于一个叫做John Montagu的人。还知道了鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。长颈鹿的脖子里只有七根骨头。骆驼没有水也可以存活。
3. 你们玩得非常快乐。你感觉这个世界真是太神奇了。
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 不要逐字翻译，词数60左右。
Amazing Things
【标准答案】We visited the Amazing Museum this morning. At 8:00 we met at the school gate，then we went to the Amazing Museum by bus.
In the Amazing Museum，I learnt a lot of interesting things. Now I know that the name of Sandwich comes from a man whose name is John Montagu. I also learnt that the fish sleeps with its eys open ，there’s only seven bones in the giraffe’s neck and the camel can live without water for a lot of days.
We all had a good time. The world is so wonderful to us！
【详解详析】
试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文，题目中给出的材料较为齐全。写作中注意将所提示内容的情况介绍清楚。根据材料可知，本文主要用一般过去时态，第一人称进行叙述，写作中主语时态及主谓一致等问题。注意不要遗漏要点，做到语句通顺。为了使意思更加连贯可适当使用连接词。
【亮点说明】本文在写作中使用了很多固定句式，如：a lot of许多；come from来自；have a good time玩得高兴以及由whose引导的定语从句，由that引导的宾语从句等.因此学习中，我们应注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理.
考点：考查提纲类作文
