中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B 2a-2c课前预习
一、拼读下列单词
neighborhood /'ne b (r)h d/ n.
(=neighbourhood)街区；街坊
spend/spend/v.花（时间、钱等）
spend time花时间
monkey/'m k /n.猴子
climb/kla m/v.爬
road/raud/n.路
often/' fn/,/' :fn/adv.时常；常常
air/e /,/er/n.空气
sunshine/'s n a n/n.阳光
free/fri:/ adj.免费的
enjoy/ n'd /v.享受；喜爱
enjoy reading喜欢阅读
easily/'i:z l / adv.容易地
money/'m n /n.钱
二、重点单词
1.街区；街坊______________
2.花费______________
3.猴子______________
4.爬______________
5.路______________
6.时常；常常______________
7.空气__________
8.阳光______________
9.免费的______________
10.享受；喜爱______________
11. 容易地______________
12. 钱______________
13. 总是______________
14.经常______________
15.很少；几乎不______________
16.从不；绝不____________
三、重点短语
1. 在我们小区______________
2. 度过时光______________
3. 在周末______________
4. 喜欢做某事______________
5. 喜欢做某事______________
6. 喜爱做某事______________
7. 喜爱做某事______________
8. 看见某人做某事______________
9. 看起来像______________
10. 出去走走_________________
11. 右转_____________
12. 左转______________
13. 干净的空气______________
14. 达到公园______________
15. 居住______________
16. 服装店______________
17. 看书；读书______________
18. 时光飞逝______________
19. 轻易到达______________
20. 空闲时间______________
四．词形变换
1.climb(现在分词)_____________
2. left (反义词)_____________
3. near(反义词)_____________
4. big(反义词)_____________
5. busy(反义词)______________
6. noise (形容词)______________
7. quiet (反义词)________________
8. quiet (副词)_______________
9. easy(副词)_______________
10. good (反义词)________________
五．选择in front of 或in the front of完成句子翻译。
1. 在教室的前边没有教师.
2.在教室的前边没有树(tree).
3.在小汽车的前边有一位司机.
4.在小汽车的前边有一位学生.
5.我站在你们的前边.
6.我站在教室的前边.
六．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Many students in the mountain villages can have f_______ lunch at schools.
2. The Hilton Hotel is a__________ from a nice small town.
3. Is there a bookshop n__________ to Fengshan Park
4. Is there a Bank of China in your n________________
5. There is a subway station b__________ the two cities.
6. If we are hungry,we can go to the r___________ .
7. Is there a _____________(医院) near here
8. Beijing is in the ___________(北方) of China .
9.You can breath fresh ____________(空气) in the mountains.
10.Those clothes are e_________, I don’t have so much money.
七．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My little brother enjoys __________ (watch) TV very much.
2. Turn left at the third __________ (cross) and then you can find the post office.
3. Excuse __________ (I). Can you tell me the way to the bank
4. We often spend a lot of time __________ (read) English in the morning.
5. He can answer these questions __________ (easy), he is smart.
6. Mr Smith has a small hotel with an __________ (interest) garden behind．
7. The post office is _________(cross) from the library．
8. Our classroom is on___________(six) floor.
9. I spend much time ___________(read) novels before going to bed every night.
10. I love to watch monkeys ____________(play) in the trees.
参考答案：
二、重点单词
1.neighborhood
2.spend
3.monkey
4.climb
5.road
6.often
7.air
8.sunshine
9.free
10.enjoy
11. easily
12. money
13. always
14. usually
15. hardly
16. never
三、重点短语
1. in our nrighborhood
2. spend time
3. on weekends
4. like to do sth.
5. like doing sth.
6. love to do sth.
7. love doing sth.
8. watch sb. doing sth.
9. look like
10. walk out
11. turn right
12. turn left
13. clean air
14. get to the park
15. live in
16. clothes store
17. read a book/ read books
18. time goes quickly
19. get to...easily
20. free time
四．词形变换
1.climbing
2. right
3. far
4. small
5. free
6. noisy
7. noisy
8. quietly
9. easily
10. bad
五．选择in front of 或in the front of完成句子翻译。
1. There isn’t a teacher in the front of the classroom.
2.There aren’t any trees in front of the classroom.
3.There is a driver in the front of the car.
4.There is a student in front of the car.
5.I’m standing in front of you.
6.I am standing in the front of the classroom.
六．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. free
2. across
3. next
4. neighborhood
5. between
6. restaurant
7. hospital
8. north
9.air
10.expensive
七．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. watching
2. crossing
3. me
4. reading
5. easily
6. interesting
7. across
8. the sixth
9. reading
10. playing
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人教版 七年级下册同步课件
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section B 2a-Self Check
Key words & phrases:neighborhood; spend; spend time; monkey; climb; road; often; air; sunshine; free; enjoy; enjoy reading; easily; money .
To learn to get the detailed information by reading.
To learn to write a passage according to a map using prepositions of place.
Objects:
pay phone
bank
police station
hospital
hotel
post office
street
park
restaurant
Lead in:
What place can you see
Look at the map. There’s a restaurant in the map. It’s____ Bridge Street. It is___ ______ __ the police station. The hotel is ____ __ the restaurant. The bank is__________ the hospital and the zoo.
Can you see the post office It’s __________the supermarket. There is a pay phone. It’s ______ the post office.
next to
between
across from
behind
on
in front of
Anna
Lisa
John
Presentation:
Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
2b
Read quickly and fill in the blanks.
There is a __________ in Anna’s neighborhood.
There is a _____________and a __________in John’s neighborhood.
Lisa lives in a ________ neighborhood.
Her favorite place is the__________.
supermarket
park
library
zoo
noisy
Read the first passge and complete the mind-map.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
Anna
2
There is a _____ in her neighborhood.
zoo
She likes to watch_______ ________ ________.
monkeys climbing around
She likes to _______ _____ in the zoo on weekends.
spend time
Turn right on Bridge Road and then _____ _____ Bridge Road. It’s on the ________.
walk
right
along
1. Where does Anna like to spend time on weekends
__________________________________________
2. What animal does Anna love to watch
___________________________________________
3. How does Anna get to the zoo
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
She likes to spend time in the zoo.
She loves to watch the monkeys climbing around.
To get there, she walks out and turns right on
Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road.
The zoo is on the right.
Answer the questions.
Read the second passage and complete the mind-map.
3
John
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ _______ ______ the supermarket.
park
across
from
He _______ _________ at the park.
He likes the ______ _______ and ________
at the park.
clean air
sunshine
often
exercises
_______Center Street.
Cross
Make True or False.
1. John lives near a supermarket.
2. John always exercises at the park.
3. John thinks the clean air and sunshine
are the best things in life and they’re free.
4. John must cross Center Street to get to
the park.
T
T
T
F
Read the third passage and complete the mind-map.
where
(favorite place)
what
how
There is a _______ ________ in the _______ neighborhood.
quiet
library
noisy
She enjoys ______ there. When she reads books, time goes _________!
1
Lisa
_____ ______ North Road and turn ______. It’s ______ ________ the park.
reading
quickly
Go down
left
aross from
Fill in the blanks.
Lisa thinks her neighborhood is _______.
Lisa’s favorite place is the _______. Because it’s _______ and she enjoys reading there. Lisa can get to the library _______. Just _________ North Road and __________. It is ___________ the park.
noisy
library
quiet
easily
go down
turn left
across from
Translation.
1.喜爱做某事
2. 看着某人做某事
3. 吵闹的小区
4. 最喜爱的地方
5. 喜欢阅读
6.轻易到达
7. 时光飞逝
love to do sth.
noisy neighborhoos
favorite place
enjoy reading
get to...easily
time goes quickly
watch sb. doing sth.
2c
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
3. What does John like to do at the park
She likes watching the monkeys climbing around in the zoo.
Yes, she does. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her and her friends fighting.
He likes to exercise at the park.
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you
think so, too
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
n. 钱
Yes, I think so.
How to introduce the neighborhood
Where
There is a zoo in
my neighborhood
Favorite place
I like to spend time
there on weekends
Why
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight.
How
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on the right.
3a
Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
My house is across from a _______ on Long
Street. I usually go shopping at a ____________
near my house. It is between a _________ and the
________. On weekends, I like to play in the
_________.
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left
on North Street. It is on the right, next to a ________.
library
supermarket
post office
library
park
hotel
购物=do some shopping
3b
1. Where do you live
2. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
3. How do you get there from your home
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.
Self Check
1.Complete the passage with the words in the box.
spend free climb enjoy
I am very busy on school days, but I have some ________ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I ______ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats ______________ the trees. It’s relaxing to _______ weekends like this. I love my grandparents!
free
enjoy
climbing/climb
spend
下中国象棋
擅长
2.Write five sentences about your school using there is/are.
There are some trees in my school.
There are some flowers in my school.
There are three buildings in my school.
There is a big playground in my school.
There is a library in my school.
3.Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.
1. I like to spend time there on weekends.
（1）like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，通常指一次性的动作；
而like doing sth.指的是习惯性的动作。
例：She likes to swim this afternoon. 她今天下午想游泳.
She likes swimming. 她喜欢游泳.
Summary:
“花费” spend, cost, pay 与 take辨析：
常用结构构
spend
cost
pay
take
事/物 +cost(s)+
+
+ pays+
+for + 物
It takes+
+时间 + to do sth.
选择spend, take, cost 或pay并用其适当形式填空。
1. I _________15 yuan on books every week.
2. Lisa_________500 yuan (in) buying beautiful clothes.
3. The new computer _________me a lot of money.
4. I __________15 yuan for books every week.
5. It _________Lisa 500 yuan to buy beautiful clothes.
spend
spends
costs
spend
takes
2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
(1) watch sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
例：I watch Jack sleeping in class today.
今天我看见杰克在课堂上睡觉。
(2) watch sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”，强调经常发生或已完成。
例：I watch the monkey climb into the hole.
我看到猴子爬进了山洞里。
例: 我看见孩子们在阳光下开心地玩耍。
I watched the children ________ in the sun happily.
我看见那个男孩出去了。
I watch the boy ________.
playing
go out
see, find, hear等词的用法与watch类似：
see/find/hear sb. do sth.
看见/发现/听见某人做过某事；
see/find/hear sb. doing sth.
看见/发现/听见某人正在做某事。
3. To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
to get to the park 是目的状语前置。
4. enjoy喜欢；享受 (近义词love/like)后跟动名词，
构成：enjoy/love/like doing sth.
e.g. 我妹妹喜欢听音乐。
My sister enjoys/likes listening to music.
5. You can get to the library easily.
easily 作副词，意为“容易地”，放在动词之后修饰动词。其形容词形式为easy (容易的；简单的)，放在名词之前修饰名词。
例：The little boy finds his father easily.
这个小男孩轻轻松松就找到了爸爸。
This is an easy question. 这个问题很简单。
1. I like ________ soccer，but I don't like _______ it today.
A．playing；playing B．to play；to play
C．playing；to play D．to play；playing
2. These books ________ me 400 yuan, but I like them.
A. costs B．spends
C. cost D．spent
单项选择。
Exercises:
3. This English problem isn't difficult that I think I can do it _____.
A．easily B．happily
C．loudly D．quietly
4. The best things in life are ________, such as the clean air and warm sunshine.
A．free B．old
C．expensive D．new
5. His mother tells me that he ________ more than 5 hours a day in reading WeChat(微信), that makes his mother very angry.
A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take
6. When we leave the classroom, please turn off the lights _______
energy（能源）.
A．save B．to save
C．saving D．saved
Homework:
完成《优佳学案》93页写作训练。
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B 2a-Self Check教学设计
Class Type Reading and writing
Objectives Key words & phrases:neighborhood; spend; spend time; monkey; climb; road; often; air; sunshine; free; enjoy; enjoy reading; easily; money .To learn to get the detailed information by reading.To learn to write a passage according to a map using prepositions of place.
Period 4
Procedure
Lead-in Students look at the pictures and tell me what places they can see in it.Students look at the map and fill in the passage.Look at the map. There’s a restaurant in the map. It’s____ Bridge Street. It is___ ______ __ the police station. The hotel is ____ __ the restaurant. The bank is__________ the hospital and the zoo. Can you see the post office It’s__________the supermarket. There is a pay phone. It’s ______ the post office.
Step 1 Presentation:2a: Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.Read quickly and fill in the blanks.1.There is a __________ in Anna’s neighborhood.2.There is a _____________and a __________in John’s neighborhood.3.Lisa lives in a ________ neighborhood.Her favorite place is the __________.Read the first passge and complete the mind-map.Annawhere (favorite place)There is a _____ in her neighborhood.whatShe likes to _______ _____ in the zoo on weekends. She likes to watch_______ ________ ________.howTurn right on Bridge Road and then _____ _____ Bridge Road. It’s on the ________.Answer the questions.1. Where does Anna like to spend time on weekends __________________________________________2. What animal does Anna love to watch ___________________________________________3. How does Anna get to the zoo ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________Read the second passage and complete the mind-map.Johnwhere (favorite place)There is a _______ _______ ______ the supermarket. whatHe likes the ______ _______ and ________at the park.He _______ _________ at the park.how_______Center Street.Make True or False.1. John lives near a supermarket.2. John always exercises at the park.3. John thinks the clean air and sunshine are the best things in life and they’re free.4. John must cross Center Street to get to the park.Read the third passage and complete the mind-map.Lisawhere (favorite place)There is a _______ ________ in the _______ neighborhood. whatShe enjoys ______ there. When she reads books, time goes _________!how_____ ______ North Road and turn ______. It’s ______ ________ the park.Fill in the blanks.Lisa thinks her neighborhood is _______.Lisa’s favorite place is the _______. Because it’s _______ and she enjoys reading there. Lisa can get to the library _______. Just _________ North Road and __________. It is ___________ the park.Translation.1.喜爱做某事2. 看着某人做某事3. 吵闹的小区4. 最喜爱的地方5. 喜欢阅读6.轻易到达7. 时光飞逝2c: Read the passages again and answer the questions.How to introduce the neighborhood WhereFavorite placeWhyHow3a: Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.Self Check:1.Complete the passage with the words in the box.2.Write five sentences about your school using there is/are.3.Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.
Step 2 Summary:1. I like to spend time there on weekends. （1）like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，通常指一次性的动作； 而like doing sth.指的是习惯性的动作。 例：She likes to swim this afternoon. 她今天下午想游泳. She likes swimming. 她喜欢游泳.“花费” spend, cost, pay 与 take辨析：spendspend on sth./ spend (in) doing sth.cost事/物 +cost(s)+sb.+moneypaysb. ++ pays+money+for sth.takeIt takes+sb.+money+to do sth.选择spend, take, cost 或pay并用其适当形式填空。1. I _________15 yuan on books every week. 2. Lisa_________500 yuan (in) buying beautiful clothes.3. The new computer _________me a lot of money. 4. I __________15 yuan for books every week.5. It _________Lisa 500 yuan to buy beautiful clothes.2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.(1) watch sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。例：I watch Jack sleeping in class today. 今天我看见杰克在课堂上睡觉。(2) watch sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”，强调经常发生或已完成。例：I watch the monkey climb into the hole. 我看到猴子爬进了山洞里。例: 我看见孩子们在阳光下开心地玩耍。 I watched the children ________ in the sun happily. 我看见那个男孩出去了。 I watch the boy ________.see, find, hear等词的用法与watch类似：see/find/hear sb. do sth. 看见/发现/听见某人做过某事；see/find/hear sb. doing sth. 看见/发现/听见某人正在做某事。3. To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. to get to the park 是目的状语前置。4. enjoy喜欢；享受 (近义词love/like)后跟动名词，构成：enjoy/love/like doing sth.e.g. 我妹妹喜欢听音乐。 My sister enjoys/likes listening to music. 4. You can get to the library easily.easily 作副词，意为“容易地”，放在动词之后修饰动词。其形容词形式为easy (容易的；简单的)，放在名词之前修饰名词。例：The little boy finds his father easily. 这个小男孩轻轻松松就找到了爸爸。 This is an easy question. 这个问题很简单。
Step 3 Exercises： 单项选择：1. I like ________ soccer，but I don't like _______ it today. A．playing；playing B．to play；to play C．playing；to play D．to play；playing 2. These books ________ me 400 yuan, but I like them. A. costs B．spends C. cost D．spent3. This English problem isn't difficult that I think I can do it _____. A．easily B．happily C．loudly D．quietly4. The best things in life are ________, such as the clean air and warm sunshine. A．free B．old C．expensive D．new5. His mother tells me that he ________ more than 5 hours a day in reading WeChat(微信), that makes his mother very angry. A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take6. When we leave the classroom, please turn off the lights _______ energy（能源）. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved
Step 4 Homework:完成《优佳学案》93页写作训练。
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B 2a-Self Check课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. I often watch my dog____________(play) with a ball in the garden after dinner.
2. Children often enjoy_____________（play）computer games.
3. _____________（take）a bus from here and go down Bridge Street.
4. Walk down New Street and turn left at the first_________________(cross).
5. Do you want________________（buy）books
6. I often spend lots of time __________(swim) in summer.
7. _________(get) to the hospital, we have to cross the street.
Ⅱ.选择恰当的介词填空。
(between, to, from, of, across from, go down, in the front of, on)
1.The library is across __________ my home, so I often do some reading there.
2.Tuesday is ___________ Monday and Wednesday.
3.Is the hospital next __________ the park or far ___________ it
4.The restaurant is ___________ Green Street.
5.The supermarket is in front ____________ the school, many students go shopping there after school.
6.Xinghua Park is ________ Hongqi Supermarket and The Bank of China.
7.The restaurant is _____________ the post office.
8.The driver is _______________the bus.
III. 句型转换。
1. The new pay phones are on Fifth Avenue. (划线部分提问)
_________ __________the new pay phones
2. There are some long bridges over the river. (改为单数形式)
There ______ ______ long bridge over the river.
3. Is there an egg on the table （作肯定回答）
Yes, _______ _________.
4. There are some new clothes stores near Alan’s house.（改为否定句）
There _________ __________new clothes stores near Alan’s house.
5. Across from the park is an old hotel.（改成同义句）
_______ _________ an old hotel across from the park.
IV. 单项填空。
1. I ___________ my free time playing basketball for my school team.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
2. I enjoy _________my bike in the mountains. It’s not easy, but exciting.
A. ride B. rode C. to ride D. riding
3.—What’s on the table —_________some bread and oranges.
A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are
4. __________ the early bus, he often gets up early.
A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Catches
5. The old man loves to watch the students __________ games when he goes out to the park.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
6. It is___________to go and come from school in the morning and in the afternoon, because there are many cars and buses on the streets.
A. safe B. easy C. dangerous D. interesting
7. What can you see____________the right？
A. on B. to C. at D. in
8. Welcome________my birthday party.
A. at B. in C. to D. /
9. Mr. Sun’s house is on the____________floor of this building.
A. five B. fives C. fifth D. fivth
10. _______________.Where is the park, please
A. Hello B. Excuse me C. Sorry D. Hi
参考答案：
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. play
2. playing
3. Take
4. crossing
5. to buy
6. swimming
7. To get
Ⅱ.选择恰当的介词填空。
1.from
2.between
3.to; from
4.on
5.of
6.between
7.across from
8.in the front of
III. 句型转换。
1. Where is
2. is a
3. there is
4. aren’t any
5. There is
IV. 单项填空。
1-5 A D A B A 6-10 C A C C B
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