辽宁省沈阳市大东区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 辽宁省沈阳市大东区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
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2020-2021学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区七年级(下)期中英语试卷
第一部分 选择题( 三大题;共 45 分)I 单项填空(本大题共 10 小题,满分 10 分)从 A.B.C.D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)________tall boy with short,black hair can play_______ drums very well.(  )
A.A;the B.An;/ C.The;the D.The;/
2.(1分)No one taught ________how to make cakes.He learnt all by _______.(  )
A.he;him B.him;him
C.him;himself D.himself;himself
3.(1分)Alice often tells us jokes to make us laugh,but she never _________others.(  )
A.takes care of B.wakes up
C.looks around D.makes fun of
4.(1分)Backpackers usually do not spend too much money on a _________.(  )
A.flag B.trip C.radio D.step
5.(1分)﹣The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.
﹣Please be more____. I believe you'll make it.(  )
A.careful B.helpful C.patient
6.(1分)China joined in December,2001.And China started to develop at a higher speed.(  )
A.the Red Cross
B.the United Nations
C.the World Trade Organization
D.the World Health Organization
7.(1分)Schools in China will soon ________labor (劳动) education to help teenagers learn life skills.(  )
A.provide B.produce C.protect D.prefer
8.(1分)一 My sister studies _______the hardest in our class.
一 Yes.I think it will be quite ________for her to win the competition.(  )
A.probably,possibly B.probable,possibly
C.Probable,possibly D.probably,possible
9.(1分)There is a new carpet________ my bed and bookshelves.It makes my room more comfortable.(  )
A.between B.behind C.above D.beside
10.(1分)一 I ______about which answer to the question is right.Can you help me?
一 Sure.I _______the answer now!(  )
A.think,know
B.am thinking,know
C.think ,am knowing
D.am thinking,am knowing
II 完型填空(本答题共 15 小题,满分 15 分)
11.(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A.B.C.D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
A shopkeeper found a dog in his shop.It had a (1)   in its mouth that rad.Can I have two kilos of meat,please?" In the dog's mouth there was also a ten﹣dollar bill(钞票).
The shopkeeper felt very (2)   so he took the money,put the meat in a bag,put the bag in the dog's mouth,and then (3)   it.The dog walked down the street.(4)   it came to a crossing,it waited for the lights to turn (5)   ,and then walked across the road.
Soon the dog got to a (6)   .It looked at the timetable,and then it sat on a seat to (7)   the bus.When a bus came,the dog walked to the front of the bus,looked at the (8)   of the bus,and went back to its seat.Another bus came.The dog went and looked at the number again,and then(9)   .The bus traveled out of the town. (10)   the dog stood up to push the button to stop the bus.
The shopkeeper walked after the dog to a house.It (11)   down the bag and hit itself against the door again and again!A man opened the door and shouted at the dog (12)   .
"What are you doing?" the shopkeeper (13)   the man. "This dog is a genius!"
The man answered, "Clever? (14)   !This is the second time this week is forgotten its (15)   .
(1)A.book B.photo C.map D.note
(2)A.surprised B.worried C.sad D.shy
(3)A.missed B.saved C.followed D.killed
(4)A.When B.Before C.If D.Though
(5)A.red B.green C.yellow D.black
(6)A.park B.bus stop C.cinema D.bookshop
(7)A.wait for B.look after C.get on D.get off
(8)A.size B.colour C.driver D.number
(9)A.got back B.got down C.got on D.got off
(10)A.In the future B.A moment later C.Just now D.Now
(11)A.sold B.washed C.put D.sent
(12)A.happily B.angrily C.quietly D.quickly
(13)A.stopped B.thanked C.telephoned D.helped
(14)A.Yes B.Sure C.No D.OK
(15)A.money B.bag C.home D.key
III 阅读理解(本答题共 10 小题,满分 20 分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从 A. B. C. D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12.(10分)Kevin Durant is one of the best players that have won championships in the National Basketball Association(NBA).He has also won the NBA'S Most Valuable Player.
Kevin grew up in Washington,D.C.His father left his family when he was very young.So his mother had to take care of him by herself.They moved from place to place.And because he was very tall,Kevin was different in other people's eyes.Sometimes,his classmates even made fun of him.
Times was tough,but there was always a lot of love and support in his family.His mom wrote a card on Kevin's bed: "Always believe that anything is possible."
Kevin liked basketball when he was about 10 years old,he told his mom that he dreamed of being an NBA player.His mother did everything she could to help him.Kevin worked very hard and practiced playing basketball for 8 hours a day!
But it was not just hard work that made him become a famous man.From his mother,he also leaned lo always be kind Kevin got so much success in playing basketball.And he also spends a lot of his time in giving back .His foundation (基金会)is to help homeless people,build basketball fields in poor pleases and help poor children return to school.
(1)When Kevin was young,    .
A.his father took care of him
B.he moved to Washington.D.C
C.his life was relaxing
D.his classmates didn't like him
(2)The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph 3 means    .
A.hard
B.interesting
C.free
D.exciting
(3)What did Keri's mother teach him to do?    
A.Play basketball
B.Be kind
C.Train himself
D.Believe his classmates
(4)What does the writer think of Kevin Durant?    
A.Successful and kind.
B.Hard﹣working and busy.
C.Quiet and friendly.
D.Rich and funny.
(5)What is the passage mainly about?    
A.Kevin Durant's family
B.How to be a NBA player.
C.A famous basketball player.
D.A good mother.
13.(10分)As visitors get off the plane and come to the centre of Singapore's Central Area,they are surprised that the city is so clean.There are bright glass buildings,green trees and grass and flowers of all colours.The Singapore River cuts this garden city into two parts.The river was dirty in the past,but now it is very clean after a ten﹣ year river leaning project.People can walk along the river sides or take a short river trip on a ship to relax.
The river runs down to the harbor (港口).There visitors can see the famous while Merlion statue(雕像) with water coming out from its mouth.With the head of a lion and the body of a fish,it is famous as Singapore's mascot (吉祥物) .
When the night is coming,Singapore's beautiful buildings begin to light up.Clubs,restaurants and hotels shine in the darkness and many people come to enjoy themselves.Yet if you are out during these hours even late at night,there is no need to be afraid.Singapore is also one of the safest countries in the world.
(1)Visitors are surprised when they come Central Area,because    .
A.there are so many people
B.it is very clean
C.there are bright glass buildings
D.it is very modern
(2)How many parts does Central Area have?    
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(3)Where is the Merlion statue?    
A.In the centre of the city.
B.In a museum.
C.Near the harbor.
D.In a lake.
(4)Singapore's mascot looks like    .
A.a lion's head and a fish's body
B.a lion's head and a man's body
C.a man's head and a fish's body
D.a fish's head and a lion's body
(5)Which of the following is true?    
A.There are few plants in Singapore.
B.The water in the Singapore River is clean all the time.
C.People may be afraid if they go out at night in Singapore.
D.Having a short trip along the river in Singapore is a good way to rest.
第二部分 非选择题( 四大题:共 55 分)IV 回答问题(本答题共 5 小题,满分 10 分)
14.(10分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
You can find pine trees in almost every part of China.People grow pine trees in cities because they're always green.They make the environment more beautiful.They're very strong plants.They can grow in difficult environments.
They also have very long lives.Some of them can live more than a thousand years.We make use of pine trees in many ways.Firstly,we use the wood from them to make nice furniture.Secondly,we use them in Chinese medicine.We use almost every part of them to fight against different diseases.
(1)Where can we find pine trees?
   
(2)Why do people grow pine trees in cities?
   
(3)Can they live in hard environments?
   
(4)How long can pine trees live?
   
(5)How many ways are the pine tree used in according to the article?
   
V 阅读填空(本答题共 10 小题,满分 10 分)
15.(10分)A friendly dolphin
Last month, I(1)    (go) to swim in the sea. I swam (2)   (real)far, past the rocks and out to sea.
Then I saw something(3)   ( move) towards me. It was huge and grey. with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too(4)    (further) away. The shark started to swim around me.
I was really (5)   (scare). Suddenly another creature(6)   (appear) next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on(7)   (it) back as it swam towards the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow(8)    (we). As soon as I(9)   ( step) onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal(10)   (save) my life.
Ⅵ 综合阅读(本答题共 5 小题,满分 10 分)
16.(10分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成 5 个小题。
France is a beautiful county.The capital of its Paris.There you will find lots of famous interesting places such as the Eiffel Tower.You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like(A) .The most famous street ,the Camps﹣Eye's,is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.
France is very famous for its wine.There are many vineyards in the (B)centre of France and farmers grow grapes to (C) make excellent French wine.
The south of France (D) on the coast,and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.A French town by the sea is (E)完美的度过暑假的地方,but if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.
(F) France has something for everyone,so why not visit France this year?
(1)在文中(A)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:       
(2)写出文中画线部分(B) 和(C)的同义词或近义词:       
(3)将文中画线部分(E)译成英语:    
(4)将文中画线部分(F)改写为:There     something for everyone    France.
(5)从文中找出两处巴黎的名胜的名称:       
Ⅶ 阅读与表达(本答题共 2 小题,A 题 5 分,B 题 20 分,满分 25 分)A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
17.(5分)A small village was near a mountain.The villager always got something from the mountain, (1)    animals and trees.When they wanted to build a house or make tables,chairs and beds,they(2)   .And they also killed the animals for meat.Trees were all very useful (3)   .In addition,when they cooked meals,they still used some trees for wood.However,they only cut down but never (4)   .So the trees were less and less.The animals were dying (5)   .
Finally,the village was destroyed by a flood.
B) 书面表达
18.(20分)树本在我们的日常生活中非常重要,我们要与自然和谐共生,成为朋友。
请你以 are our friends.为题,写一篇演讲稿,宣传保护生态环境的理念。
要求:
(1)确定主题,说明原因;
(2)围绕主题进行叙述或阐述;
(3)词数 80﹣100。
注意:
(1)补全标题。
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整,语言准确规范。
(4)文中不要出现真实姓名或校名。
are our friends.
2020-2021学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与详解
第一部分 选择题( 三大题;共 45 分)I 单项填空(本大题共 10 小题,满分 10 分)从 A.B.C.D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)________tall boy with short,black hair can play_______ drums very well.(  )
A.A;the B.An;/ C.The;the D.The;/
【分析】那个留着黑色短发的高个子男孩敲鼓敲得好。
【解答】敲鼓的英语表达:play the drums,因此可先排除B和D。题干中的with skort 、black hair是介词短语,作定语修饰boy,因此boy这里是特指,要加the,本题正确答案是C。
故选:C。
2.(1分)No one taught ________how to make cakes.He learnt all by _______.(  )
A.he;him B.him;him
C.him;himself D.himself;himself
【分析】没有人教他如何做蛋糕。他自学成才。
【解答】he他,主格;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己。第一个空,动词taught后用宾格him。第二个空,by oneself"独自"固定短语,填反身代词himself。
故选:C。
3.(1分)Alice often tells us jokes to make us laugh,but she never _________others.(  )
A.takes care of B.wakes up
C.looks around D.makes fun of
【分析】爱丽丝经常给我们讲笑话让我们笑,但她从不取笑别人。
【解答】take care of照顾;wake up唤醒;look around环顾四周;make fun of取笑;根据句意,爱丽丝经常给我们讲笑话让我们笑,但她从不____别人,可知此处用make fun of,表示"取笑"。
故选:D。
4.(1分)Backpackers usually do not spend too much money on a _________.(  )
A.flag B.trip C.radio D.step
【分析】背包客通常不会花太多钱在旅行上。
【解答】flag旗帜;trip旅途;radio收音机;step步骤;根据句意,背包客通常不会花太多钱在____上,可知此处填trip,表示"旅行"。
故选:B。
5.(1分)﹣The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.
﹣Please be more____. I believe you'll make it.(  )
A.careful B.helpful C.patient
【分析】﹣﹣钢琴课对我来说太难了,我几乎要放弃了.
﹣﹣请耐心点,我相信你会成功的.
【解答】A选项表示"细心的"; B选项表示"有帮助的"; C选项表示"耐心的".结合句意"﹣﹣钢琴课对我来说太难了,我几乎要放弃了.﹣﹣请耐心点,我相信你会成功的. "
故选:C.
6.(1分)China joined in December,2001.And China started to develop at a higher speed.(  )
A.the Red Cross
B.the United Nations
C.the World Trade Organization
D.the World Health Organization
【分析】中国于2001年12月加入世贸组织。中国开始以更高的速度发展。
【解答】the Red Cross红十字会;the United Nations 联合国;the World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织;the World Health Organization 世界卫生组织。根据句意,中国于2001年12月加入世贸组织。中国开始以更高的速度发展。the World Trade Organization 意为"世界贸易组织"。
故选:C。
7.(1分)Schools in China will soon ________labor (劳动) education to help teenagers learn life skills.(  )
A.provide B.produce C.protect D.prefer
【分析】中国的学校很快会提供劳动教育帮助青少年学习生活技能。
【解答】provide提供;produce生产;protect保护;prefer更喜欢;根据句意,帮助青少年学习生活技能,可知是提供劳动教育。
故选:A。
8.(1分)一 My sister studies _______the hardest in our class.
一 Yes.I think it will be quite ________for her to win the competition.(  )
A.probably,possibly B.probable,possibly
C.Probable,possibly D.probably,possible
【分析】﹣﹣我的姐姐可能是我们班学习最努力的。
﹣﹣是的。我认为她很有可能赢得这次比赛。
【解答】probably可能地,副词;possibly可能地,副词;probable可能的,形容词;possible可能的,形容词;形容词修饰名词或作表语,副词修饰形容词、动词和副词;根据题干,第一空是修饰副词the hardest,故用副词,排除B;第二空it will be quite____,是作表语,用形容词,排除A和C。
故选:D。
9.(1分)There is a new carpet________ my bed and bookshelves.It makes my room more comfortable.(  )
A.between B.behind C.above D.beside
【分析】我的床和书架之间有一块新地毯。它使我的房间更舒适。
【解答】A.between两者之间 B.behind在后面 C.above在上方 D.beside在旁边。根据题干There is a new carpet________ my bed and bookshelves,可知是指:我的床和书架之间有一块新地毯。between...and...在……和……之间。
故选:A。
10.(1分)一 I ______about which answer to the question is right.Can you help me?
一 Sure.I _______the answer now!(  )
A.think,know
B.am thinking,know
C.think ,am knowing
D.am thinking,am knowing
【分析】一我正在考虑哪个问题的答案是正确的。你能帮帮我吗?
一当然。我现在知道答案了!
【解答】结合关句子"Can you help me?"可知:第一空所在句子的时态为现在进行时态,其构成是:am/is/are+doing,排除AC。根据sure可知第二空所在句子的意思为:我现在知道答案了!故句子时态为一般现在时态。
故选:B。
II 完型填空(本答题共 15 小题,满分 15 分)
11.(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A.B.C.D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
A shopkeeper found a dog in his shop.It had a (1) D in its mouth that rad.Can I have two kilos of meat,please?" In the dog's mouth there was also a ten﹣dollar bill(钞票).
The shopkeeper felt very (2) A so he took the money,put the meat in a bag,put the bag in the dog's mouth,and then (3) C it.The dog walked down the street.(4) A it came to a crossing,it waited for the lights to turn (5) B ,and then walked across the road.
Soon the dog got to a (6) B .It looked at the timetable,and then it sat on a seat to (7) A the bus.When a bus came,the dog walked to the front of the bus,looked at the (8) D of the bus,and went back to its seat.Another bus came.The dog went and looked at the number again,and then(9) C .The bus traveled out of the town. (10) B the dog stood up to push the button to stop the bus.
The shopkeeper walked after the dog to a house.It (11) C down the bag and hit itself against the door again and again!A man opened the door and shouted at the dog (12) B .
"What are you doing?" the shopkeeper (13) A the man. "This dog is a genius!"
The man answered, "Clever? (14) C !This is the second time this week is forgotten its (15) D .
(1)A.book B.photo C.map D.note
(2)A.surprised B.worried C.sad D.shy
(3)A.missed B.saved C.followed D.killed
(4)A.When B.Before C.If D.Though
(5)A.red B.green C.yellow D.black
(6)A.park B.bus stop C.cinema D.bookshop
(7)A.wait for B.look after C.get on D.get off
(8)A.size B.colour C.driver D.number
(9)A.got back B.got down C.got on D.got off
(10)A.In the future B.A moment later C.Just now D.Now
(11)A.sold B.washed C.put D.sent
(12)A.happily B.angrily C.quietly D.quickly
(13)A.stopped B.thanked C.telephoned D.helped
(14)A.Yes B.Sure C.No D.OK
(15)A.money B.bag C.home D.key
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只聪明的狗拿着便条和钱去一家商店买肉的故事。这家商店的店主发现了这只狗,于是一路跟着它,看着它会在交通信号灯前等待,会选择正确的公交车,会按停止按钮让公交停下来,最后店主跟着狗来到了它的家,狗还会通过撞击门让主人开门。但是当主人开门后呵斥狗的时候,店主去阻止,店主说这只狗是天才,而主人却说,"聪明吗?这是这周它第二次忘记拿它的钥匙了。"
【解答】(1)D.名词辨析。A.book书;B.photo照片;C.map地图;D.note 便条。根据" in its mouth that read,"Can I have two kilos of meat ,please?" "在它嘴里,上面写着"请问我能要两千克肉吗?",可以推断此处指狗的嘴里有一张便条。故选D。
(2)A.形容词辨析。A.surprised惊讶的;B.worried担心的;C.sad伤的;D.shy害羞的。结合语境可知,此处指店主感到很惊讶。故选A。
(3)C.动词辨析。A.missed错过;B.saved拯救;C.followed跟随;D.killed杀死。根据下文中描述的狗的行走路程可知,此处指店主跟随着这只狗。故选C。
(4)A.连词辨析。A.When当....时候;B.Before在....之前;C.If如果;D.Though尽管。根据"it waited for the lights to turn___ "它等着灯一直变为____,可知此处指当它到了十字路口的时候,就会等灯变为绿色。故选A。
(5)B.形容词辨析。A.red红色的;B.green绿色的;C.yellow黄色的;D.black黑色的。结合语境可知,狗停下来是因为灯变红了,因此此处指狗等待交通信号灯变绿。故选B。
(6)B.名词辨析。A.park公园;B.bus stop公交站;C.cinema电影院;D.bookshop店。根据后一句中的"the bus"公交车,可知此处指狗到达了一个公交站。故选B。
(7)A.短语辨析。A.wait for等待;B.look after照顾;C.get on上车;D.got off下车。结合语境可知,狗看了一下时间表,然后坐在一个座位上等待公交车。故选A。
(8)D.名词辨析。A.size尺码;B.colour颜色;C.driver司机;D.number数字。根据"Another bus came,the dog went and looked at the number again "另一辆公共汽车来了,狗又看了一下号码牌,可知此处指狗看公交车的号码牌。故选D。
(9)C.短语辨析。A.got back回来;B.got down下来;C.get on上车;D.got off下车。结合语境可知,第二辆公交车是狗要上的车,故此处指狗上车了。故选C。
(10)B.短语辨析。A.In the future在将来;B.A moment later过了一会儿;C.Just now刚才;D.Now现在。根据语境可知,此处指过了一会儿狗站起来按停车按钮。故选B。
(11)C.动词辨析。A.sold卖;B.washed清洗;C.put放;D.sent发送。结合语境可知,此处指狗把袋子放下,一次又一次地撞门。故选C。
(12)B.副词辨析。A.happily高兴地;B.angrily生气地;C.quietly安静地;D.quickly快速地。根据" shouted at the dog"对着狗大喊,可知此处指这个男人生气地说。故选B。
(13)A.动词辨析。A.stopped阻止;B.thanked感谢;C.telephoned打电话;D.helped帮助。根据"What are you doing?""你在干什么,可知此处指店主在阻止这个男人。故选A。
(14)C.副词辨析。A.Yes是的;B.Sure当然;C.No不;D.Ok好的。结合语境可知,此处男人是说"聪明吗?不!"。故选C。
(15)D.名词辨析。A.money钱;B.bag书包;C.home家;D.key钥匙。结合上文中狗一次次地撞门可知,此处指狗忘记拿钥匙了。故选D。
III 阅读理解(本答题共 10 小题,满分 20 分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从 A. B. C. D.中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12.(10分)Kevin Durant is one of the best players that have won championships in the National Basketball Association(NBA).He has also won the NBA'S Most Valuable Player.
Kevin grew up in Washington,D.C.His father left his family when he was very young.So his mother had to take care of him by herself.They moved from place to place.And because he was very tall,Kevin was different in other people's eyes.Sometimes,his classmates even made fun of him.
Times was tough,but there was always a lot of love and support in his family.His mom wrote a card on Kevin's bed: "Always believe that anything is possible."
Kevin liked basketball when he was about 10 years old,he told his mom that he dreamed of being an NBA player.His mother did everything she could to help him.Kevin worked very hard and practiced playing basketball for 8 hours a day!
But it was not just hard work that made him become a famous man.From his mother,he also leaned lo always be kind Kevin got so much success in playing basketball.And he also spends a lot of his time in giving back .His foundation (基金会)is to help homeless people,build basketball fields in poor pleases and help poor children return to school.
(1)When Kevin was young,  D .
A.his father took care of him
B.he moved to Washington.D.C
C.his life was relaxing
D.his classmates didn't like him
(2)The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph 3 means  A .
A.hard
B.interesting
C.free
D.exciting
(3)What did Keri's mother teach him to do?  B 
A.Play basketball
B.Be kind
C.Train himself
D.Believe his classmates
(4)What does the writer think of Kevin Durant?  A 
A.Successful and kind.
B.Hard﹣working and busy.
C.Quiet and friendly.
D.Rich and funny.
(5)What is the passage mainly about?  C 
A.Kevin Durant's family
B.How to be a NBA player.
C.A famous basketball player.
D.A good mother.
【分析】文章讲述了Kevin Durant在妈妈的关爱和鼓励下,坚守自己的信念,勤奋且奋发拼搏,最终实现梦想,成为了一名出色的NBA球员。
【解答】(1)D.细节推理题。根据And because he was very tall,Kevin was different in other people's eyes.Sometimes,his classmates even made fun of him.因为他个子很高,Kevin在别人眼里就不一样了,有时候,他的同学甚至取笑他。可推断出Kevin小的时候,他的同学不喜欢他。故选D。
(2)A.词义猜测题。根据Times was tough,but there was always a lot of love and support in his family.His mom wrote a card on Kevin's bed: "Always believe that anything is possible."虽然日子不好过,但他家里总是有很多爱和支持。他的妈妈在凯文的床上写了一张卡片:永远相信一切皆有可能。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词tough的意思应为:艰难的。故选A。
(3)B.细节推理题。根据 But it was not just hard work that made him become a famous man from his mother,he also learned to always be kind.但让他成为名人的不仅仅是辛勤的工作。从他母亲那里,他也学到了一直都很善良。可推断出Kevin的母亲教他要善良。故选B。
(4)A.推理判断题。根据Kevin got so much success in playing basketball.And he also spends a lot of his time in giving back.Kevin在打篮球方面取得了很大的成功。他也花了很多时间回馈他人。可推断出作者认为Kevin Durant是成功而善良的。故选A。
(5)C.主旨大意题。根据Kevin Durant is one of the best basketball players in the world.He is the NBA's Most Valuable Player.Kevin Durant是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。他是NBA最有价值的球员。可知这篇文章主要是关于一位著名的篮球运动员的。故选C。
13.(10分)As visitors get off the plane and come to the centre of Singapore's Central Area,they are surprised that the city is so clean.There are bright glass buildings,green trees and grass and flowers of all colours.The Singapore River cuts this garden city into two parts.The river was dirty in the past,but now it is very clean after a ten﹣ year river leaning project.People can walk along the river sides or take a short river trip on a ship to relax.
The river runs down to the harbor (港口).There visitors can see the famous while Merlion statue(雕像) with water coming out from its mouth.With the head of a lion and the body of a fish,it is famous as Singapore's mascot (吉祥物) .
When the night is coming,Singapore's beautiful buildings begin to light up.Clubs,restaurants and hotels shine in the darkness and many people come to enjoy themselves.Yet if you are out during these hours even late at night,there is no need to be afraid.Singapore is also one of the safest countries in the world.
(1)Visitors are surprised when they come Central Area,because  B .
A.there are so many people
B.it is very clean
C.there are bright glass buildings
D.it is very modern
(2)How many parts does Central Area have?  B 
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(3)Where is the Merlion statue?  C 
A.In the centre of the city.
B.In a museum.
C.Near the harbor.
D.In a lake.
(4)Singapore's mascot looks like  A .
A.a lion's head and a fish's body
B.a lion's head and a man's body
C.a man's head and a fish's body
D.a fish's head and a lion's body
(5)Which of the following is true?  D 
A.There are few plants in Singapore.
B.The water in the Singapore River is clean all the time.
C.People may be afraid if they go out at night in Singapore.
D.Having a short trip along the river in Singapore is a good way to rest.
【分析】本文作者向读者介绍了自己在新加坡旅行的经历。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据原文"As visitors get off the plane and come to the centre of Singapore's Central Area,they are surprised that the city is so clean."可知,当游客们下了飞机,来到新加坡中心区的中心时,他们对这个城市如此干净感到惊讶。故选B。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据原文"The Singapore River cuts this garden city into two parts."可知,新加坡河将这座花园城市分成了两部分。故选B。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据原文"The river runs down to the harbor.There visitors can see the famous white Merlion statue(雕像)with water coming out from its mouth."可知,这条河向下流入港口。在那里,游客可以看到著名的白色鱼尾狮雕像,水从它的嘴里流出来。可知著名的白色鱼尾狮雕像在港口附近。故选C。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据原文"With the head of a lion and the body of a fish,it is famous as Singapore's mascot(吉祥物)."可知,狮子的头和鱼的身体,它是著名的新加坡的吉祥物。故选A。
(5)D.推理判断题。根据原文"People can walk along the river sides or take a short river trip on a ship to relax."人们可以沿着河边散步,或者在船上进行一次短暂的河上旅行来放松。可知D表述正确。故选D。
第二部分 非选择题( 四大题:共 55 分)IV 回答问题(本答题共 5 小题,满分 10 分)
14.(10分)阅读短文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
You can find pine trees in almost every part of China.People grow pine trees in cities because they're always green.They make the environment more beautiful.They're very strong plants.They can grow in difficult environments.
They also have very long lives.Some of them can live more than a thousand years.We make use of pine trees in many ways.Firstly,we use the wood from them to make nice furniture.Secondly,we use them in Chinese medicine.We use almost every part of them to fight against different diseases.
(1)Where can we find pine trees?
 In almost every part of China. 
(2)Why do people grow pine trees in cities?
 Because they' re always green and make the environment more beautiful. 
(3)Can they live in hard environments?
 Yes. 
(4)How long can pine trees live?
 More than a thousand years. 
(5)How many ways are the pine tree used in according to the article?
 Two. 
【分析】本文主要讲述松树的生活环境以及用途。
【解答】(1)In almost every part of China.细节理解题。根据You can find pine trees in almost every part of China.在中国的几乎每个地方都能找到松树。可知我们几乎在中国的每一个地方都能找到松树。故填In almost every part of China.
(2)Because they' re always green and make the environment more beautiful.细节理解题。根据People grow pine trees in cities because they're always green.They make the environment more beautiful.人们在城市里种松树,因为它们总是绿色的。它们使环境更加美丽。可知人们在城市里种松树,因为它们总是绿色的。故填Because they' re always green and make the environment more beautiful.
(3)Yes.细节判断题。根据They're very strong plants.They can grow in difficult environments.它们是非常强壮的植物。它们可以在困难的环境中生长。可知它们可以在艰难的环境里生存。所以应是肯定回答。故填Yes.
(4)More than a thousand years.细节理解题。根据Some of them can live more than a thousand years.可知它们中的一些可以生存一千多年。故填More than a thousand years.
(5)Two.归纳总结题。根据Firstly,we use the wood from them to make nice furniture.Secondly,we use them in Chinese medicine.We use almost every part of them to fight against different diseases.首先,我们用他们的木材做漂亮的家具。第二,我们在中医中使用它们。我们几乎用它们的每一部分来对抗不同的疾病。可知根据这篇文章,松树有2种用途。故填Two.
V 阅读填空(本答题共 10 小题,满分 10 分)
15.(10分)A friendly dolphin
Last month, I(1) went  (go) to swim in the sea. I swam (2) really (real)far, past the rocks and out to sea.
Then I saw something(3) moving ( move) towards me. It was huge and grey. with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too(4) far  (further) away. The shark started to swim around me.
I was really (5) scared (scare). Suddenly another creature(6) appeared (appear) next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on(7) its (it) back as it swam towards the beach.
Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow(8) us  (we). As soon as I(9) stepped ( step) onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. I will always remember how this friendly animal(10) saved (save) my life.
【分析】短文讲作者上个月去海滩游泳时遇到了一只可怕的鲨鱼,但一只友好的海豚挽救了他的生命,作者将永远记住这只友好的动物
【解答】1.went 根据题意上个月,我去海边游泳了.可知此处考查一般过去时, 故答案为went
2. really 根据题意我游得真地很远.可知此处考查副词真地修饰形容词远, 故答案为really
3. moving根据题意然后我看到某个东西正朝我移动.可知此处考查see sb.doing, 故答案为moving
4. far根据题意我开始向回游,但海滩太远了.可知此处考查形容词原形, 故答案为far
5.scared 根据题意我真的感到很害怕.可知此处考查形容词用法.由动词加后缀变成地形容词,﹣ed 修饰人,﹣ing修饰物.此处修饰主语我, 故答案为scared
6. appeared根据题意突然另一个生物在水中出现在我旁边.可知此处考查一般过去时, 故答案为appeared
7. its根据题意当它游向海滩时,我坐在它的背上.可知此处考查形容词性物主代词, 故答案为its
8. us根据题意鲨鱼没有跟着我们,可知此处考查人称代词宾格, 故答案为us
9. stepped根据题意我一踏上海滩,那只海豚就游走了.可知此处考查一般过去时, 故答案为stepped
10. saved根据题意我将永远记住这只友好的动物是如何拯救我的生命的.可知此处考查宾语从句.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,用特殊疑问词加陈述语序.由于从句的动作发生在过去,所以此处用一般过去时, 故答案为saved
Ⅵ 综合阅读(本答题共 5 小题,满分 10 分)
16.(10分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成 5 个小题。
France is a beautiful county.The capital of its Paris.There you will find lots of famous interesting places such as the Eiffel Tower.You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like(A) .The most famous street ,the Camps﹣Eye's,is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.
France is very famous for its wine.There are many vineyards in the (B)centre of France and farmers grow grapes to (C) make excellent French wine.
The south of France (D) on the coast,and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.A French town by the sea is (E)完美的度过暑假的地方,but if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.
(F) France has something for everyone,so why not visit France this year?
(1)在文中(A)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:  art  lies 
(2)写出文中画线部分(B) 和(C)的同义词或近义词:  middle  produce 
(3)将文中画线部分(E)译成英语:  the perfect place for a summer holiday 
(4)将文中画线部分(F)改写为:There  is  something for everyone  in France.
(5)从文中找出两处巴黎的名胜的名称:  the Eiffel Tower  the Louvre Museum 
【分析】本文主要介绍了法国有许多名胜古迹,还有上好的葡萄酒,美丽的海滩等。
【解答】(1)art;lies.推理判断题。根据"the Louvre Museum卢浮宫博物馆"可知,如果你喜欢艺术,你可以去卢浮宫博物馆。art"艺术"符合题意;根据The south of France...on the coast结合常识可知,法国南部位于海岸上。lie"位于",主语The south of France是第三人称单数形式,主谓一致,用lies。故填art;lies。
(2)middle;produce.词义猜测题。根据There are many vineyards in the (B)centre of France and farmers grow grapes to (C) make excellent French wine.在法国......有许多葡萄园,农民种植葡萄来......优质的法国葡萄酒。可知,在法国中部有许多葡萄园。center意为"中心,中央",其同义词为middle;根据句意可知,是用葡萄制造法国葡萄酒。make意为"制造",其同义词为produce。故填middle;produce。
(3)the perfect place for a summer holiday.汉译英题。完美的地方the perfect place;度过暑假for a summer holiday。故填the perfect place for a summer holiday。
(4)is;in.改写句子题。根据(F)处句意"法国有适合每个人的东西"可知sb.have sth."某人有某物"的同义句型是there be,there be是就近原则,something是不定代词,为单数形式,所以be动词用is;in France"在法国"。故填is;in。
(5)the Eiffel Tower;the Louvre Museum.细节理解题。根据There you will find lots of famous interesting places such as the Eiffel Tower.You can go to the Louvre Museum...在那里你会发现许多著名的有趣的地方,如艾菲尔铁塔。你可以去卢浮宫......可知,巴黎的著名景点有埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫博物馆。故填the Eiffel Tower;the Louvre Museum。
Ⅶ 阅读与表达(本答题共 2 小题,A 题 5 分,B 题 20 分,满分 25 分)A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
17.(5分)A small village was near a mountain.The villager always got something from the mountain, (1) such as  animals and trees.When they wanted to build a house or make tables,chairs and beds,they(2) cut down the trees .And they also killed the animals for meat.Trees were all very useful (3) in their daily life .In addition,when they cooked meals,they still used some trees for wood.However,they only cut down but never (4) planted new trees .So the trees were less and less.The animals were dying (5) as well .
Finally,the village was destroyed by a flood.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个小山村砍树,杀死动物,最后被洪水毁灭了。
【解答】(1)such as.考查介词短语。句意:村民总是从山里得到一些东西,例如动物和树。such as固定短语,例如,所以要用such as来填空。故答案为such as。
(2)cut down the trees.考查动词短语。句意:当他们想要建造房子或桌子,椅子和床的时候,他们砍倒树。根据句意,所以要用cut down the trees来填空。故答案为cut down the trees。
(3)in their daily life.考查介词短语。句意:树在日常生活中是很有用的。根据句意,所以要用in their daily life来填空。故答案为in their daily life。
(4)planted new trees.考查动词短语。句意:他们只是砍树,从来不种小树。根据句意,所以要用planted new trees来填空。故答案为planted new trees。
(5)as well.考查副词短语。句意:动物也濒临灭绝。空格的位置在句末,所以要用as well来填空。故答案为as well。
B) 书面表达
18.(20分)树本在我们的日常生活中非常重要,我们要与自然和谐共生,成为朋友。
请你以 are our friends.为题,写一篇演讲稿,宣传保护生态环境的理念。
要求:
(1)确定主题,说明原因;
(2)围绕主题进行叙述或阐述;
(3)词数 80﹣100。
注意:
(1)补全标题。
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整,语言准确规范。
(4)文中不要出现真实姓名或校名。
are our friends.
【分析】【高分句型一】
That's because spring is a good time for trees to grow.那是因为春天是树木生长的好季节。表语从句。
【高分句型二】
If we cut down all the trees and kill all the other animals,we will die.如果我们砍倒所有的树,杀死所有的动物,我们会死的。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Trees are our friends
In 1979,China set March 12th as National Tree Planting Day.Trees are very important in cleaning the air.(主题)
Every year people plant trees in different places in spring.That's because spring is a good time for trees to grow.【高分句型一】We can see some people planting trees during spring.
When leaves turn green,spring really arrives.Many places are becoming more and more beautiful because people plant more and more trees.People are enjoying a nice and happy life and I'm sure our world will become better and better.
More trees make the Earth better.A better Earth means good health for people.Plants are our friends.And animals are our friends,too.We should live with our friends and be friendly to them.Don't cut down trees for money.Don't kill animals for delicious food.If we cut down all the trees and kill all the other animals,we will die.【高分句型二】(原因)
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