2022届高考英语复习倒装句在写作中应用课件（20张PPT）

(共20张PPT)
倒装句在写作中的运用
Partial Inversion（部分倒装）
01
know the structure of partial inversion
know the rules of partial inversion
02
03
use partial inversion in your writing
Learning objectives
01
Let’s read a short story
An ant was drinking water by a river and a dove was sitting on a tree. Suddenly, the ant slipped and fell into the water. The dove threw a leaf into the river. The ant didn’t realize the dove saved him until he climbed on the leaf. “If you had not helped me, I would have been drowned.” said the ant gratefully.
A few days later, a hunter aimed a gun at the dove, ready to shoot. The ant had hardly seen it when he quickly ran onto the hunter’s foot and bit him. Thus, the dove was saved. The dove was so grateful that she made friends with the ant.
The story tells us that we can gain true friendship only with a grateful heart.
An ant was drinking water by a river and a dove was sitting on a tree. Suddenly, the ant slipped and fell into the water. The dove threw a leaf into the river. Not until the ant climbed on the leaf did he realize that the dove saved him. “Had you not helped me, I would have been drowned.”
A few days later, a hunter aimed a gun at the dove, ready to shoot. Hardly had the ant seen it when he quickly ran onto the hunter’s foot and bit him. Thus, the dove was saved. So grateful was the dove that she made friends with the ant.
The story tells us that only with a grateful heart can we gain true friendship.
What's the structure
Strengthen tone(语气) and beautify(美化) writing.
The dove was so grateful that
she made friends with the ant.
So grateful was the dove that
she made friends with the ant.
主语
助动词
be动词
情态动词
02
Let’s learn more rules
Only in this way can you solve the problem.
Only if you eat correct food will you be able to keep fit.
状
____ +____语(从句)置于句首，句子∕主句用部分倒装。
Only
Only then did he realize that he had made a big mistake.
rule 1
You will be able to keep fit only if you eat correct food.
Practice
Little does she know about the fact.
Seldom do I go to the gym.
By no means can you use your cell phone while driving.
表示_____意义的词或短语放句首,如: _____, _____, few, never, neither, nor hardly, __________, in no way等, 句子用部分倒装。
rule 2
否定
by no means
seldom
little
You can by no means use your cell phone while driving.
Practice
Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.
当__________,___________, __________位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。
Not only can he speak Chinese but also he can speak English.
No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.
rule 3
The game had no sooner started than it began to rain heavily.
not until
not only
no sooner
Practice
So quickly does he run that nobody can catch up with him.
Such a good boy is he that he is always ready to help others.
So absorbed was he in the novel that he didn’t notice
his father at the door.
so...that 和such...that结构中，将so+________和such +_____提到句首时，主句用部分倒装。
adj/adv
rule 4
n
He runs so quickly that nobody can catch up with him.
Practice
If you had come, you would have met the film star.
If I should eat more healthy, I would be more slim
→Should I eat more healthy, I would be more slim.
If I were you, I would consult my English teacher.
→Were I you, I would consult my English teacher.
含有were, had(助动词), should的虚拟条件句，可将__ 省略，把_____,______,______位于句首，构成部分倒装。
rule 5
were
should
if
Had you come, you would have met the film star.
Practice
had
03
The application of partial inversion in writing
Application
（2019 全国卷I）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情
Were I chosen, I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.
Should you grant me the opportunity, I would do it well and live up to your expectation.
I am so delighted to hear that you are wanting volunteers that I write this letter immediately to apply for it.
If I were chosen, I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.
If you should grant me the opportunity, I would do it well and live up to your expectation.
So delighted am I to hear that you are wanting volunteers that I write this letter immediately to apply for it.
Application
在读后续写中可加入适当的倒装句，使语言更加丰富，句式更加多样，表达更加生动有力，让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
表情绪：
句尾升华：
He was so shocked that he stood there, mouth-opened.
Their minds were not set at rest until they heard that she was safe.
Things can be handled well only when you put your heart on it.
So shocked was he that he stood there, mouth-opened.
Not until they heard that she was safe were their minds set at rest.
Only when you put your heart on it can things be handled well.
summary
structure
rules
application
01
02
03
Use partially inverted sentences to retell the story
such a proud rabbit,
believed he could run faster
not only teased the tortoise but also told him to quit
the rabbit ran so fast,
couldn't catch up
the rabbit slept; the tortoise,
never stopped
not until the rabbit woke up,realized the tortoise had won
the rabbit felt regretful,
had he not slept,he could have...
Such a proud rabbit is he that
he believed he could run faster.
Homework
假设你是李华，最近你校英语角开展英语故事征文大赛活动，请你代表你班用英语写
《龟兔赛跑》这则寓言故事。
1
Use as many partially inverted sentences as possible.
Write at least 100 words.
2
Thanks! See you next time!