Unit 1 What's the matter? SectionB 2a-2e 课件 (共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
breathe v. 呼吸
sunburned adj. 晒伤的
ourselves pron. 我们自己
climber n. 登山者
be used to 习惯于…
risk n.\v. 危险；风险
take risks 冒险
accident n. 事故；意外
situation n. 情况；状况
kilo n. 公斤；千克
rock n. 岩石
run out (of) 用尽；耗尽
knife n. 刀
cut off 切除
blood n. 血
mean v. （meant）
意思是；打算
get out of 离开；从…出来
importance n. 重要
decision n. 决定；抉择
control n. 限制；约束；管理
be in control of 掌管；管理
spirit n. 勇气；意志
death n. 死；死亡
give up 放弃
Do you know these sports
soccer / football
mountain climbing
rock climbing
swimming
What can happen when you do sports
have problems breathing
(breathe)
get sunburned
hurt our back or arm
fall down
get hit by a ball
A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming
1._____ fall down 2. _____ have problems breathing
3._____ get hit by a ball 4. _____ get sunburned
5._____ cut ourselves 6. _____ hurt our back or arm
BC
ABC
AB
A
ABC
AB
2a.Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
呼吸困难
被球击中
被晒伤
划伤我们自己
伤着我们的背或者胳膊
摔倒
have problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
登山运动
exciting
relaxing
dangerous
take risks(冒险)
lose your life
登山者
Aron Ralston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机
械工程系，2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬
季登遍科罗拉多州的高山，成功攀登了58座
高峰。
Aron Ralston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇
到意外，………………………………………
………………………他成功的拯救了自己。
断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说：再晚一个小时获救的话Aron Ralston就会因失血过多而不治。
2004年Aron Ralston出版的回忆录《Between a Rock and a Hard Place》(《生死两难》)中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历！而他的真实经历也被拍成电影《127 Hours》。
Aron Ralston
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
What is the passage about
A. How to climb mountains and have fun
B. How to get out of the difficult situations
摆脱
情况、状况
Strategy The title can help us guess the main idea of the passage.
1. What is Aron Ralston
2. What is Aron used to doing
3. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
A mountain climber.
Taking risks.
in Utah.
1. Why couldn’t Aron move
2.How did Aron free himself
3. Why did he bandage himself
What did Aron do after the accident
2. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean
He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place and continues to climb mountains.
It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad.
Aron is a strong man who can make a good decision that can mean life or death.
So Aron’s spirit is to be strong, brave, decisive ,wise and never give up.
Read the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know.
2c
1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.
2. Aron had a serious accident in
April 2003.
3. Aron ran out of water after three
days.
4. Aron wrote his book before his
serious accident.
5. Aron still goes mountain climbing. True False DK
True False DK
True False DK
True False DK
True False DK
严重的
用尽，用完
失去他的生命
2e. Put the sentences in the correct order.
______ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
______ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind taking risks.
______ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
______ He wrote a book about his experience.
______ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
1
2
3
4
5
2e
介意做某事
放弃
1.lose one’s life
丢了某人的命
2. because of…
因为……
1.be interested in …
对…感兴趣
2.be used to doing sth.
习惯于做某事
3. take risks\ take a risk
冒险
cut off 切除
free v. 使自由，解放
adj. 自由的，免费的
by oneself
独自一人
fall on…
跌倒在…上;掉落在…上
run out (of )
用尽，耗尽
so that +句子
为了…（表目的）
相当于named
叫做……
意为：左右为难，进退两难
可译作《生死两难》
get out of
离开，从…出来
the importance of (doing) sth.
“(做)某事的重要性”
tell of 讲述，告诉，也可分开来。如：He told me of his worries.
make decisions/a decision
意为“做决定”
掌管、管理
keep on doing sth.
意为“继续做某事”。表示动作重复多次，中间有间隔，强调重复性。
so+ adj.\adv.+that+句子
如此……以至于……
die 瞬间动作的动词，意为“死亡，断气” ，指生命的结束。强调动作。
例如：The girl’s grandfather died three years ago.
dead 形容词,意为死的，通常和be动词连用。表示死的状态。
例如：The poor man is dead.
death 是die的名词形式，意为死亡。
例如：Her death is remembered by us forever.
dying为die的现在分词，常作形容词，意思是“垂死的，濒临死亡的，枯萎的”。
例如：The old man is dying.这个老人奄奄一息了。
( 1 ) The old woman _______ten years ago.
( 2 ) She was working on the day of her_______________.
( 3 ) I think the sick man is____________.
( 4 ) He has been ____________for three years.
died
death
dying
dead
On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when he climbed in Utah.
After he lost his arm, he wrote a book called
Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called
Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
失去手臂之后, 他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。
“Between a Rock and a Hard Place 是一本书的书名， 可译作《生死两难》。其本身是英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”， 意为“ 左右为难；进退两难”
E.g.: Who will you save when your mother and your wife fall into the water For many people, it’s between a rock and a hard place. 当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对很多人说这是一个两难的问题。
2. This means being in a difficult situation that
you cannot seem to get out of.
他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中”。
1）此处mean 表示“……意思是；意为”，用来解
释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。再如：
What do you mean 你的意思是什么？
此外， mean 还可以表示“意味着”的意思。如：
…before we have to make a decision that could
mean life or death.
在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前…
4. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
mean表示“……意思是；意为”，用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。
你的意思是什么？
What do you mean
Practise
此外，mean还可表示“意味着”的意思。
健康意味着财富。
Health means wealth.
那么这都意味着什么呢？
So what does this all mean
Practise
2）a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of 和a decision that could mean life or death 均为定语从句。在前者中，从句that you cannot seem to get out of 修饰名词situation;
在后者中，从句that could mean life or death 修饰decision。
3. Aron is used to taking risks.
be used to 意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词，其后要接名词或V-ing形式。
I used to live in London.
我过去一直住在伦敦。
Practise
他习惯步行上学。
He is used to walking to school.
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。
6. in control of 意为“管理，掌握”。如：
Our fate is in control of ourselves.
我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。
under the control of ... 受……的管理
beyond control 无法控制
out of control 失去控制
in control 控制着
1.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean
kind of accidents or problems do you have when you are doing sports/studying……
2. Were you “between a rock and a hard place”
What should you do
We can also make good decision in ……
good decisions
study
daily life(日常生活）
……
选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
1. I ___________ walking to school.
2. I want to help Lily to ____________ this big trouble.
3. He threatened to ____ my hair ____.
4. My father _________________ this company.
am used to
get out of
cut off
be used to, take a risk, run out of
cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up
is in control of
5. – I failed the final English exam. I’m so
depressed(沮丧).
-- Don’t _______. You’ll do it better next time.
6. Jimmy will _____________ to succeed.
7. Sam has _________ every penny to help the poor.
take a risk
give up
be used to, take a risk, run out of
cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up
run out of
1. What's the matter ______ you
A. for B. with C. to
2. I have a toothache. I should _____.
A. see the dentist
B. drink more water
C. lie down and rest
单项选择
B
A
3. Eating too ____ is bad for your health.
A. many B. less C. much
4. Bill should ________ because he is
very thirsty.
A. go to bed B. eat food C. drink water
C
C
--杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。
-- 他应该用绷带包扎一下。
2. – 莉莉头上受伤了。
-- 你应该带他去医院照个X光。
翻译下列句子。
-- Jack cut his knee in P.E. class.
-- He should put a bandage on it.
-- Lily got hit on her head.
-- You should take her to the hospital
to get an X-ray.
Aron Ralston
What happened to him
He lost his arm.