(共24张PPT)
七年级下 Unit 2 Neighbours
Revision
课文回顾:Simon’s neighbours
What are their jobs Where do they work
Doctors and ______ work in the _______. When
people are ______, they can make people ____ _____.
nurses
hospital
sick/ill
feel
better
He is a _____. He works in a __________. When you don’t
know what ____ ______ (order) to eat, you can ask him for help.
waiter
restaurant
to
order
He is a ____. He works in a _________,too. When he
______ (visit) me, he often helps me _____ (cook) nice
food. I welcome _______ (visit) like him.
cook
restaurant
visits
cook
visitors
She is good at drawing. She is going to be ___ ______ in the future.
She wants to work in the art room. It ______ ____ a good idea.
an
artist
sounds
like
This man is ___ ________. There is something wrong with
my computer. I can ask him ____ ______(检查) it.
an
office
worker
company
manager
This lady is ___ ______ ______. She works in a big _______
(公司). Her _______ (经理) gives her much work every day.
an
engineer
to
check
The men in green are ________. They work in a ______
______. They often go to work by bike.
postmen
post
office
The _________ are kind and helpful. They work in a _____
______. They often help people with their problems.
policemen
police
station
课文回顾:Simon’s neighbours
What are their jobs Where do they work
语言要点:
1. 表示职业的名词
-er
waiter
singer 歌手
designer 设计师
painter 画家
reporter 记者
-(e)r
manager
driver
officer 官员
writer 作家
explorer 探险家
-or
doctor
actor 男演员
director 导演
editor 编辑
inventor 发明家
-man
postman
policeman
fisherman 渔夫
fireman 消防员
postmen
policemen
fishermen
firemen
-men
policewoman
policewomen
语言要点:
2. When people are sick, they can make people feel better.
当人们生病的时候,医生可以让他们感觉更好。
① sick 意为“生病的”,作表语时和ill同义。
e.g. Jack didn't come to school because he was sick / ill.
杰克没去上学,因为他生病了。
sick 意为“生病的”,还可以作定语修饰名词。
e.g. His mother has to look after his sick grandpa.
他妈妈得照顾他生病的爷爷。
make people feel better 让人们感觉更好
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. adj. 让某人……
“Take this medicine and it will make you _____ better soon,” the nurse says to the_____ boy.
A. to feel; sick B. feel; sick C. to feel; ill D. feel; ill
3. That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是个好主意。
sound like 意为“听起来像”,后接名词作宾语;
sound 是系动词,意为“听起来……’’,后接形容词作表语。
e.g. Your idea ___________. 你的主意听起来棒极了。
This ___________a cat. 这声音听起来像一只猫。
sounds great
sounds like
语言要点:
4. Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home
你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗
① worry about 意为“担心……”,此处worry是动词。
be worried about 意为“担心……”,此处worried是形容词。
e.g. 我正担心即将到来的考试。
I ________ ________ ________ the coming exam.
=I ________ ________ ________ the coming exam.
what to wear与how to design是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,此结构在句中作宾语。
e.g. 我不知道何时出发。
I don’t know ________ ________ ________.
am
worrying
about
when
to
start
am
worried
about
短语识记:
1. 生病了
2. 让某人感觉(身体)更好
3. 请他帮忙
4. 欢迎像他一样的访客
5. 一个艺术家
6. 在将来
7. 听起来像是一个好主意
8. 一个办公室职员
9. 一个工程师
10. 叫某人检查电脑
1. be sick
2. make sb. feel better
3. ask him for help
4. welcome visitors like him
5. an artist
6. in the future
7. sound like a good idea
8. an office worker
9. an engineer
10. ask sb. to check the computer
实践运用:
1. The __________(经理) from the USA looks very nice.
2. I think the __________(邮递员) here all work hard.
3. We don’t know two __________(工程师) names. They are new here.
4. There are many __________(公司) in the city center.
5. There are many interesting places in my hometown. Many v_______ come here very year.
6. Lily can’t go to school today because she’s s_____ and has to go to hospital.
7. My aunt is a c____ in this restaurant. My uncle is a w_____ in this restaurant.
8. If you feel much ________ tomorrow, you can go to school.
9. — Shall we go to help Grandma Wang carry heavy bags
— Why not It _______ like a good idea.
10. — Who’s the woman in red
— That’s Judy. She is an ______ and she does well in drawing.
根据句意、汉语或首字母完成句子。
manager
postmen
engineers’
isitors
ick
ook
aiter
sounds
artist
companies
better
课文回顾:Simon’s neighbours
Simon’s neighbours are kind and _________. Some of them are _________. They have different _____ and often help others with all kinds of _______. They often meet at the __________ ________ and have a helping hands meeting at the weekend.
If there is ________ wrong with your computer, you can ask computer _________ for help. They can help you _____ your computer. You can also find someone to _____ things like _____ bicycles. There are some ________ students among the volunteers and they are always ______ ____ help students _____ their homework. They also help the old people do some ________ and clean their flats.
Simon is ________ to live in a neighbourhood _____ that. People there are like a big family.
helpful
volunteers
skills
problems
community
center
something
engineers
check
fix
broken
college
ready
to
with
shopping
lucky
like
语言要点:
1. They have different skills and often help others with all kinds of problems.
help sb. with sth. 意思是“帮助某人解决某种困难”。
e.g. 你能找到人帮助你解决作业的困难吗?
— I am sorry I can‘t help you _____ your Maths.
— Thank you all the same. I can ask Millie _____ help.
A. with; for B. for; with
C. about; for D. with; to
他们有一技之长,还经常帮助其他人解决各种问题。
Can you find anyone to help you with your homework
语言要点:
2. If there is something wrong with your computer, you can ask computer engineers for help.
There is something wrong with ... 意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。
如果你的电脑坏了,你可以求助于电脑工程师。
同义句:Something is wrong with your computer.
Your computer is broken.
Your computer is not working well.
There is something wrong _____ my washing machine. Maybe Mr Wu can help me _____ it.
A. in; with B. in ;in C. with; with D. with ; in
There is something wrong with my washing machine.
改为否定句:
一般疑问句:
There isn't anything wrong with my washing machine.
Is there anything wrong with your washing machine
There is nothing wrong with my washing machine.
语言要点:
3. You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.
I'm afraid they won't welcome visitors like you.
like 介词,意思是“像,像……一样”。
e.g. look like 看起来像……
sound like 听起来像……
be like 像……
Don't look at me like that.
Like his father, he also likes playing football.
What are your neighbours like They're kind and helpful.
Millie is good at swimming and she can swim _____ a fish.
A. likes B. is like C. like D. is likes
People there are like a big family.
你的邻居们怎么样?他们既善良又乐于助人。
别像那样看着我。
像他爸爸一样,他也喜欢踢足球。
语言要点:
4. They are always ready to help students with their homework.
be ready to do sth 意思是“乐意/准备干某事”。
5. They also help the old people do some shopping and clean their flats.
do some shopping 意思是“买东西,购物”。
do+some / the+V-ing 短语结构常用来泛指做某类事情。
e.g. do some / the cleaning 打扫卫生
do some / the reading 读些书
短语和句型识记:
1. 一个社区中心
2. 分享他们的一技之长
3. 帮助某人做某事
4. 各种各样的问题
5. 叫某人修理它
6. 一些大学生
7. 准备好/乐于做某事
8. 购物
9. 我的电脑出故障了.
10.住在那样一个社区,你很幸运.
1. a community center
2. share their different skillls
3. help sb. with sth.
4. all kinds of problems
5. ask sb. to fix it
6. some college students
7. be ready to do sth.
8. do some shopping
9. There's something wrong with my computer.
10. You're lucky to live in a neighbourhood
like that.
实践运用:
1. I don't know __________(任何人) in this town.
2. I have some __________(问题) with my English.
3. Mum usually does some __________(购物) at weekends.
4. Ricky enjoys _______(修理) things like watches.
5. My ___________(邻居) are all friendly to me.
6. The volunteers are ________(help). Everyone here likes them.
7. Please ask the boy __________(check) his homework carefully.
8. Most Chinese people think that 6 is a ________(luck) number.
9. — Why didn't you watch TV last night
— Because my TV set was ________.
10. — How old is your ________ brother
— I'm 38, and he's 40.
根据句意、汉语或单词提示完成句子。
anyone
shopping
fixing
helpful
broken
to check
neighbours
lucky
problems
elder
Simple future tense 一般将来时
语法复习:
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示打算、计划
或准备做某事。
概念:
时间状语:
this afternoon, this evening, tonight...
tomorrow,tomorrow morning / afternoon / evening...
next Tuesday /week / month / year...
the day after tomorrow,
soon
in a moment / minute
the coming weekend
in +一段时间等。
Simple future tense 一般将来时
语法复习:
构成方式:
will / shall + 动词原形 (shall只限于第一人称 I / we 使用)
am / is / are going to + 动词原形
肯定句:
否定句:
will / shall not + 动词原形
am / is / are not going to + 动词原形
will not = won't
shall not = shan't
一般疑问句:
Will / Shall + sb. + 动词原形
Am / Is / Are + sb. + 动词原形
Simple future tense 一般将来时
语法复习:
1.用be going to do来谈论即将发生的事情。
*表示计划要做的事情。
e.g. I'm going to phone my cousin tonight. 我今晚要给表妹打电话。
What are you going to do this Sunday 这个周日你打算做什么?
*表示很有可能即将发生的事情。即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。
e.g. It's so cloudy. I think it's going to rain.
天空乌云密布,我想要下雨了。
The bag is not very strong. It is going to break.
这个袋子不太结实,就快要裂开了。
注意点:
Simple future tense 一般将来时
语法复习:
3. 用be doing表示将来
主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。如:go,
come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词,如:begin,start等。
e.g. We are leaving on Friday.我们星期五动身。
Hurry up! The film is beginning in five minutes.
快点儿!电影5分钟之后就要开始了。
这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表
示最近即将发生的动作。
e.g. A: Where are you going
B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me
A: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me.
注意点:
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I _____________________ (invite) my neighbours to my party next Sunday.
2. My uncle _________________________ (not buy) a new fridge next year.
3. _____ we _____ (meet) at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow
4. It’s sunny. I don't think it ______________ (rain).
5. There are too many black clouds in the sky. I ________ (take) my umbrella with me.
6. There ___________________ (be) a volleyball match in our playground this afternoon.
7. — ____ you ____________ (share) the apples with others next time, Jack
— Yes, I am.
8. — How _____ Miss Wu often _____ (go) to work
— She often ______ (take) a bus. But she ________ (drive) to work next week.
9. — What do you think of Suzhou
— Wonderful! I _________ (stay) here for another two years.
will / am going to invite
Shall
is going to rain
will take
isn't going to buy / won't buy
will be / is going to be
does
going to share
Are
实践运用:
meet
go
takes
will drive
/ is going to drive
will stay
实践运用:
句型转换
1. My old friends will come to see me tomorrow.(改为否定句)
My old friends ________ ________ to see me tomorrow.
2. We shall go fishing this Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ________ you ________ fishing this Sunday
— No, ________ ________.
3. Anna's aunt will cook us nice food.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ cook us nice food
4. Joan is going to draw in the study this evening.(对划线部分提问)
________ Joan ________ ________ ________ this evening
5. The children usually have a party on Children's Day.(用this year改写句子)
The children ________ ________ ________ ________ a party on Children's Day this year.
won't
come
Will
go
I
won't
Who
will
Where's
going
to
draw
are
going
to
have
实践运用:
句子翻译
1. 下周我会核实一下信息。
2. —— 他们打算什么时候去参观警察局? —— 后天。
3. —— 今晚你有空吗? —— 对不起,我要帮妈妈打扫卫生。
4. —— 野餐时(during the picnic),谁来帮我们生火? —— 别担心这事。我爸爸。
5. —— 那些大学生将来打算干什么? —— 他们打算设计服装。
I will / I'll check information next week.
— When are they going to visit the police station
— The day after tomorrow.
— Will you be free tonight
— Sorry. I will help my mum do some cleaning.
— Who will help us make a fire during the picnic
— Don't worry about it. My dad will.
— What are those college students going to do in the future
— They are going to design clothes.
Homework:
1. Have a revision of words, phrases and sentences
in Unit 2.
2. Do some exercises
Thanks for listening!