(共27张PPT)
I'm watching TV.
Unit 6
人教版七年级英语下册
Section A
Grammar Focus-3c
Learn to make sentences using the present progressive tense.
Learn to ask and answer Yes / No questions about people’s ongoing activities.
Learn to use the simple present tense and the present progressive tense according to the context.
Learning Aims
Vocabulary Remorizing Game
house
drink
tea
tomorrow
drink tea
Pair Work
What are you doing now
I am reading a newspaper.
I am listening to music.
Pair Work
What is he/she doing now
She is washing her clothes.
He is talking on the phone.
Pair Work
What are they doing now
They are running/exercising.
They are dancing.
Pair Work
Are you V-ing now
Are you watching TV now
Yes, I am.
Are you practicing the guitar now
No, I'm not. I am practicing the violin.
Pair Work
Is he/she V-ing now
Is she using the computer now
Yes, she is.
Is he doing his homework now
No, he isn't. He is cleaning the room.
Pair Work
Are they V-ing now
Are they riding their bikes now
Yes, they are.
Are they drawing now
No, they aren't. They are playing chess.
Grammar Focus
What are you doing I’m watching TV.
What’s she doing She’s washing her clothes.
What are they doing They’re listening to a CD.
Are you doing your homework Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I am cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.
Are they using the computer Yes, they are./No, he aren’t. They’re exercising.
1. 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如:
我正在做作业。
I’m ______ my homework now.
他们在操场上踢足球。
They’re _______ soccer on the playground.
2. 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如:
这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。
We are ____________________ these days.
playing
doing
making a model plane
用法:
现在进行时
常用时间状语:
now, right now 或表示现在情景的 look, listen 等。
动词的现在分词的变化规律
一般在动词原形后+ing go ask
以不发音的e结尾的, 去e, +ing write take close
辅元辅,重读闭音节,双写末尾字母+ing get run swim put
going
asking
writing
taking
closing
getting
running
swimming
putting
以ie结尾的动词变为现在分词时,要把ie变为y再加-ing。
例如:die——dying
lie——lying
句子结构:
1. 肯定句: I’m watching TV.
主语 + be (am/is/are) + v.-ing +…
2. 否定句: I'm not watching TV.
主语 + be not + v.-ing +…
3. 一般疑问句: Are you watching TV
Be (Am/Is/Are) + 主语 + v.-ing …
4. 特殊疑问句: What are you doing
特殊疑问词+ be (am/is/are) +主语 + v.-ing…
现在进行时 VS 一般现在时
现在进行时表示:现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志性词有:now, right now, look, listen等。
一般现在时表示:经常性、习惯性的动作,谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式,时间状语常为usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等。
琳达通常在早上冲澡。_______________________________________
琳达现在正在洗澡。 ________________________________________
Linda is taking a shower now.
Linda usually takes a shower in the morning.
Practice
3a. Write sentences following the examples.
1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now
__________________________________
2. Bob/ make dinner/every Saturday
___________________________________
3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/after dinner
____________________________________
4. Bill/ talk on the phone/now
____________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/ watch TV/on weekends
_____________________________________
Jenny is cleaning the house now.
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
Bill is talking on the phone now.
Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.
3b. Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner.
Do you want to go tomorrow then
OK. See you tomorrow evening!
I’m reading a book.
Let’s go at seven o’clock.
No, this book is really interesting.
What are you doing
Do you want to go to the movies now
Sure, what time
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Practice
Role-play
3c. Take turns miming different activities in your group. The others in the group guess what the activities are.
Summary
现
在
进
行
时
Important words:
house,drink,tea,tomorrow
Important phrases:
clean the house,make dinner,drink tea
Important sentences:
1.—What are you doing
—I'm watching TV.
2.—Are you doing your homework
—Yes,I am./No.I'm not.I'm cleaning my room.
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
Exercise
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. eat
2. go
3. write
4. cut
5. swim
6. watch
7. live
8. see
9. play
10. run
eating
going
writing
cutting
swimming
watching
living
seeing
playing
running
二、用括号内动词的正确形式填空
1. — What’s she doing — She __________ (play) the guitar.
2. I usually _____ (do) my homework in the evening.
3. It _________ (rain) hard now.
4. My sister ______ (walk) to school every day.
5. Mr. Wu ___________ (brush) his teeth right now.
6. Every Saturday, we _____ (visit) my grandparents.
7. Look! They ___________ (dance) in the classroom.
8. She never _______ (arrive) late for school.
is playing
is raining
do
walks
arrives
is brushing
visit
are dancing
三、单项选择。
( )1. Listen! Our teacher ____ in the music classroom.
A. sings B. sing C. will sing D. is singing
( )2. They are ____ storybooks (故事书) in the library.
A. looking at B.watching C. reading D. seeing
( )3. —Is Mary listening to the teacher
— ____.
A.Yes, she is. B. Yes, she isn't.
C. No, she doesn't D. No, she is.
( )4. My brother ____ a CD. He ____ now.
A. is listening to; is exercising B. isn't listening; is exercising
C. is listening; isn't exercising D.isn't listening to; is exercising
( )5. —What is Bill doing right now
—He ____ soccer. He ____ soccer every Saturday.
A. plays; plays B. plays; is playing
C. is playing; plays D. playing; playing
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. He often runs in the morning. (用now改写句子)
He ____ ______ now.
2. She is talking with her mother on the phone.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— ____ she ______ with her mother on the phone
—____, she ____.
3. My sister is drawing a picture. (改为否定句)
My sister ____ ______ a picture.
4. My mother is making soup now. (对画线部分提问)
_____ is your mother ______ now
5. Are the children listening to music now (作否定回答)
____, they ______.
is running
Is talking
Yes is
isn't drawing
What doing
No aren't
Homework
Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.
Write five sentences about what your family members are doing now.