Unit 7 Abilities 单元练习（含答案）
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Unit 7 单元练习
[时间：30分钟 满分：100分]
Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
( )1.—Can you play ________ violin
—Yes. And my parents will buy me ________ violin this Sunday.
A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; the
( )2.—I ________ my key at school, Mum.
—You are always that ________！
A．forgot; careful B．forgot; careless C．left; careful D．left; careless
( )3.I ________ sing very well now, but I ________ when I was very young.
A．can; can’t B．can; couldn’t C．could; couldn’t D．can; could
( )4.—________ interesting story!
—________ excited you are! May I read it
A．What a; How B．How an; What C．How a; What D．What an; How
( )5.—Believe it or not, I ________ Jay Chou yesterday.
—Really What did he say in his letter
A．heard that B．heard of C．heard about D．heard from
( )6.Look! The building is ________ fire, and there ________ a lot of smoke.
A．on; is B．by; is C．with; was D．in; are
( )7.When I walked ________ the hotel, I heard someone ________ “Fire! Fire！”
A．past; shout B．passed; shouting C．past; shouting D．passed; shout
( )8.There was a big fire last night, but the firemen ________ quickly.
A．put down it B．put it up C．put it out D．put out it
( )9.________ students went to the hall to listen to the ________ talk by a famous writer.
A．Hundred of; 100 minute B．Hundreds of; 100 minute
C．Two hundreds; 100 minutes D．Two hundred; 100 minutes
( )10.—Could you help me carry the chair to my office
—________. It’s a piece of cake.
A．No problem B．I’m afraid not C．You’re welcome D．Sorry
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
I didn’t die. I was still very weak, but I __11__ stand and walk. The horse doctor gave me good medicine(药物). Later, I was sent back to the knacker’s yard(老残马匹屠宰场). A knacker buys old and sick horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
An old man and a young boy looked __12__ in me. “I like this horse, Grandpa. Can we buy him？” The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get __13__，” he said. “He’ll be able to do __14__ work. Then, we can sell him again for more __15__．” I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day, two ladies came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom(马夫) was with them. The groom looked at me very __16__ for a long time. “I think I know this horse，” he said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead(额头) Do you see his one white foot This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, __17__ he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies bought me and took me to their home. I give them __18__， and I am gentle with them. They promised(承诺) __19__ to sell me again. I am at peace __20__ on their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
( )11.A.can B．could C．may D．might
( )12.A.worried B．excited C．amazed D．interested
( )13.A.younger B．braver C．stronger D．cleverer
( )14.A.few B．a few C．little D．a little
( )15.A.horses B．time C．money D．people
( )16.A.careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
( )17.A.if B．but C．and D．so
( )18.A.rides B．horses C．pets D．work
( )19.A.sometimes B．always C．never D．ever
( )20.A.living B．running C．sleeping D．riding
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
On Nov.12, 2020, Shanghai held the Chen Bochui International Children’s Literature Award(陈伯吹国际儿童文学奖). Ten children’s books from several countries, including(包括) China, won prizes(奖). But do you know who Chen Bochui (1906—1997) is
People call Chen “the Andersen of the East(东方安徒生)”. Hans Christian Andersen was a famous Danish children’s writer. Like him, Chen wrote many children’s stories himself. He also translated(翻译) many children’s books, including The Wizard of Oz(《绿野仙踪》) and The Adventures of Don Quixote(《吉诃德先生的冒险故事》).
Chen was born in Shanghai. He started writing his stories at 17. In his twenties, Japan started a war against China. Chen wrote stories like Children in the Firing Line(《火线上的孩子们》) to encourage young people to be strong.
Chen believed that good stories can have an influence(影响) on children’s beliefs and thoughts. In 1981, Chen set up the Children’s Literature Award with all of his savings—55，000 yuan. At that time, the number of money could buy a house in Shanghai. As Chen’s son Chen Jia’er said, “For my father, children are angels. He saw them as being more important than anything else.”
( )21.Chen Bochui was ________ years old when he died.
A．81 B．85 C．91 D．95
( )22.Chen Bochui mostly wrote for ________．
A．students B．teachers
C．children D．parents
( )23.Which is the right order(顺序) according to the passage
①Chen started writing.
②Chen was born in Shanghai.
③Chen set up the Children’s Literature Award.
④Chen wrote Children in the Firing Line.
A．①④②③ B．①②④③
C．②①③④ D．②①④③
( )24.The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________．
A．fathers B．children C．angels D．houses and money
( )25.What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Chen Bochui International Children’s Literature Award
B．The life of Chen Bochui
C．Who won prizes
D．Chen Bochui’s influence
Ⅳ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的(10分)
pay for, in hospital, take part in, be careful with, spend, at the age of
26．He learned to ride a horse ________________ 7.
27．I have to ________________ the book.
28．You should ________________ fire. It’s dangerous.
29．Lin Tao hurt his arms and he was______________ for a week.
30．Now students have more time to ______________ all kinds of outdoor activities.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺(15分)
There is a piece of important news in today’s newspaper. There was a big 31.f________ in a big shopping mall of a big city. It was at the weekend, so many people were shopping in the shopping mall. There was a lot of 32.s________ in it. Many people were very afraid. Some people shouted “Help! Help！” Some people shouted “Fire! Fire！” and ran outside. A few minutes later a lot of firemen came. They 33.r________ into the shopping mall to save people. At last these firemen put out the fire. But some firemen were in 34.h________ because the fire burnt their necks, arms and faces. They were 35.h________. Many people went to the hospital and said “thank you” to them.
Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项(15分)
Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. 36.________ Your family should practise this getting out plan. 37.________ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.
You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die in just a few minutes in a room full of smoke. 38.________
Finally, before you open any door, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. 39.________ You should find another way out. These are simple suggestions. 40.________
A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside.
B．The most important thing is to have a getting out plan.
C．When smoke goes up, stay low to the floor.
D．Go upstairs to the top of the building.
E．If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.
F．Do not open it!
G．Can you use water to put out the fire
答案
Unit 7 随堂小测
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A
7．C walk past意为“走过，路过”；hear sb doing sth 意为“听到某人正在做某事”。
8．C 9.B 10.A
Ⅱ.11—15 BDCDC 16—20 CBACA
21．C 数字计算题。根据第一段中“But do you know who Chen Bochui (1906—1997) is？”可知，陈伯吹去世时91岁。
22．C 细节理解题。由第二段前三句可知，陈伯吹为儿童写作。
23．D 细节理解题。陈伯吹的生平：陈伯吹出生于上海→在17岁时开始写作→在二十几岁时写了《火线上的孩子们》→在1981年设立了儿童文学奖。
24．B 代词指代题。根据上句中的“For my father, children are angels.”可知，them指代“children”。
25．B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了陈伯吹的一生以及他设立儿童文学奖的原因。
Ⅳ.26.at the age of 27.pay for
28．be careful with 29.in hospital
30．take part in
Ⅴ.31.fire 32.smoke
33．rushed 34.hospital
35．hurt
Ⅵ.36—40 BACFE
[时间：30分钟 满分：100分]
Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
( )1.—Can you play ________ violin
—Yes. And my parents will buy me ________ violin this Sunday.
A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; the
( )2.—I ________ my key at school, Mum.
—You are always that ________！
A．forgot; careful B．forgot; careless C．left; careful D．left; careless
( )3.I ________ sing very well now, but I ________ when I was very young.
A．can; can’t B．can; couldn’t C．could; couldn’t D．can; could
( )4.—________ interesting story!
—________ excited you are! May I read it
A．What a; How B．How an; What C．How a; What D．What an; How
( )5.—Believe it or not, I ________ Jay Chou yesterday.
—Really What did he say in his letter
A．heard that B．heard of C．heard about D．heard from
( )6.Look! The building is ________ fire, and there ________ a lot of smoke.
A．on; is B．by; is C．with; was D．in; are
( )7.When I walked ________ the hotel, I heard someone ________ “Fire! Fire！”
A．past; shout B．passed; shouting C．past; shouting D．passed; shout
( )8.There was a big fire last night, but the firemen ________ quickly.
A．put down it B．put it up C．put it out D．put out it
( )9.________ students went to the hall to listen to the ________ talk by a famous writer.
A．Hundred of; 100 minute B．Hundreds of; 100 minute
C．Two hundreds; 100 minutes D．Two hundred; 100 minutes
( )10.—Could you help me carry the chair to my office
—________. It’s a piece of cake.
A．No problem B．I’m afraid not C．You’re welcome D．Sorry
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
I didn’t die. I was still very weak, but I __11__ stand and walk. The horse doctor gave me good medicine(药物). Later, I was sent back to the knacker’s yard(老残马匹屠宰场). A knacker buys old and sick horses to kill and sell the meat and bones.
An old man and a young boy looked __12__ in me. “I like this horse, Grandpa. Can we buy him？” The old man looked at me carefully.
“He is 14 or 15 years old. With good food and rest, he will get __13__，” he said. “He’ll be able to do __14__ work. Then, we can sell him again for more __15__．” I lived on their farm and got stronger.
One day, two ladies came to the farm. They wanted to buy a horse. Their groom(马夫) was with them. The groom looked at me very __16__ for a long time. “I think I know this horse，” he said to the ladies. “Do you see the star on his forehead(额头) Do you see his one white foot This horse is Black Beauty! He is old now, __17__ he is a good horse, ladies.” The man was Joe Green. He was older now and very happy to see me.
The two ladies bought me and took me to their home. I give them __18__， and I am gentle with them. They promised(承诺) __19__ to sell me again. I am at peace __20__ on their small farm. Joe takes good care of me, and I can end my story here.
( )11.A.can B．could C．may D．might
( )12.A.worried B．excited C．amazed D．interested
( )13.A.younger B．braver C．stronger D．cleverer
( )14.A.few B．a few C．little D．a little
( )15.A.horses B．time C．money D．people
( )16.A.careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
( )17.A.if B．but C．and D．so
( )18.A.rides B．horses C．pets D．work
( )19.A.sometimes B．always C．never D．ever
( )20.A.living B．running C．sleeping D．riding
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
On Nov.12, 2020, Shanghai held the Chen Bochui International Children’s Literature Award(陈伯吹国际儿童文学奖). Ten children’s books from several countries, including(包括) China, won prizes(奖). But do you know who Chen Bochui (1906—1997) is
People call Chen “the Andersen of the East(东方安徒生)”. Hans Christian Andersen was a famous Danish children’s writer. Like him, Chen wrote many children’s stories himself. He also translated(翻译) many children’s books, including The Wizard of Oz(《绿野仙踪》) and The Adventures of Don Quixote(《吉诃德先生的冒险故事》).
Chen was born in Shanghai. He started writing his stories at 17. In his twenties, Japan started a war against China. Chen wrote stories like Children in the Firing Line(《火线上的孩子们》) to encourage young people to be strong.
Chen believed that good stories can have an influence(影响) on children’s beliefs and thoughts. In 1981, Chen set up the Children’s Literature Award with all of his savings—55，000 yuan. At that time, the number of money could buy a house in Shanghai. As Chen’s son Chen Jia’er said, “For my father, children are angels. He saw them as being more important than anything else.”
( )21.Chen Bochui was ________ years old when he died.
A．81 B．85 C．91 D．95
( )22.Chen Bochui mostly wrote for ________．
A．students B．teachers
C．children D．parents
( )23.Which is the right order(顺序) according to the passage
①Chen started writing.
②Chen was born in Shanghai.
③Chen set up the Children’s Literature Award.
④Chen wrote Children in the Firing Line.
A．①④②③ B．①②④③
C．②①③④ D．②①④③
( )24.The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________．
A．fathers B．children C．angels D．houses and money
( )25.What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Chen Bochui International Children’s Literature Award
B．The life of Chen Bochui
C．Who won prizes
D．Chen Bochui’s influence
Ⅳ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的(10分)
pay for, in hospital, take part in, be careful with, spend, at the age of
26．He learned to ride a horse ________________ 7.
27．I have to ________________ the book.
28．You should ________________ fire. It’s dangerous.
29．Lin Tao hurt his arms and he was______________ for a week.
30．Now students have more time to ______________ all kinds of outdoor activities.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺(15分)
There is a piece of important news in today’s newspaper. There was a big 31.f________ in a big shopping mall of a big city. It was at the weekend, so many people were shopping in the shopping mall. There was a lot of 32.s________ in it. Many people were very afraid. Some people shouted “Help! Help！” Some people shouted “Fire! Fire！” and ran outside. A few minutes later a lot of firemen came. They 33.r________ into the shopping mall to save people. At last these firemen put out the fire. But some firemen were in 34.h________ because the fire burnt their necks, arms and faces. They were 35.h________. Many people went to the hospital and said “thank you” to them.
Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项(15分)
Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. 36.________ Your family should practise this getting out plan. 37.________ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.
You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die in just a few minutes in a room full of smoke. 38.________
Finally, before you open any door, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. 39.________ You should find another way out. These are simple suggestions. 40.________
A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside.
B．The most important thing is to have a getting out plan.
C．When smoke goes up, stay low to the floor.
D．Go upstairs to the top of the building.
E．If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.
F．Do not open it!
G．Can you use water to put out the fire
答案
Unit 7 随堂小测
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A
7．C walk past意为“走过，路过”；hear sb doing sth 意为“听到某人正在做某事”。
8．C 9.B 10.A
Ⅱ.11—15 BDCDC 16—20 CBACA
21．C 数字计算题。根据第一段中“But do you know who Chen Bochui (1906—1997) is？”可知，陈伯吹去世时91岁。
22．C 细节理解题。由第二段前三句可知，陈伯吹为儿童写作。
23．D 细节理解题。陈伯吹的生平：陈伯吹出生于上海→在17岁时开始写作→在二十几岁时写了《火线上的孩子们》→在1981年设立了儿童文学奖。
24．B 代词指代题。根据上句中的“For my father, children are angels.”可知，them指代“children”。
25．B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了陈伯吹的一生以及他设立儿童文学奖的原因。
Ⅳ.26.at the age of 27.pay for
28．be careful with 29.in hospital
30．take part in
Ⅴ.31.fire 32.smoke
33．rushed 34.hospital
35．hurt
Ⅵ.36—40 BACFE