(共21张PPT)
新人教必修三 Unit 1 Festival and traditions
单元词汇(形容词副词)整体教学
东明县第一中学 贾卫宽
1. after all 毕竟,别忘了
助记:first of all 首先, in all 总之, at all 根本,
above all最重要的是
all the time 一直,总是
all of a sudden 突然
all at once 立刻,马上
all over 遍及
all together 总共
all in all 总的来说
all day and all night 日日夜夜
2. religious adj.宗教的
助记:religion n.宗教 , religious beliefs 宗教信仰
英译汉:例如,圣诞节具有强烈的宗教色彩。
For example, Christmas has strong religious colors.
3. joyful adj.高兴的
助记:joy n.高兴,喜悦,overjoyed狂喜的
(续写词块)
①be wild with joy 欣喜若狂
②jumped for joy 高兴得跳起来
③shed tears of joy 流下开心的泪
④My heart is full of joy. 我的心里乐开了花。
⑤A sudden wave of joy swept over her.
一阵喜悦突然涌上她的心头。
翻译:没有你的帮助,我不可能享受到如此快乐的收获。(续写佳句)
Without your help, I could never have enjoyed such a joyful harvest.
4. agricultural adj.农业的
助记:agriculture n.农业
①袁隆平1953年毕业于东南农学院。(写作佳句)
Yuan Longping graduated from Southeast Agricultural College in 1953.
②现代农业对人们的生活有很大的影响。
Modern agriculture has a great effect on people’s life.
5. grateful adj.感激的,表示感谢的,感恩的
助记:thankful 感谢的 appreciative 感激的,欣赏的
be grateful for 对……心存感激
①Feeling excited and grateful for the kids' help, he burst into tears and hugged them tightly. (续写)
②“谢谢,”我脸上带着感激的微笑说。(续写佳句)
对孩子们的帮助感到兴奋和感激,他泪流满面,紧紧地拥抱着他们。
“Thanks,” I said with a grateful smile on my face.
6. significant adj.有重大意义的,显著的
助记:siginficance n.重要性=importance
be of significance/importance=significant/important
①Few things could be more significant than saving people in desperately need of help.(续写)
②“谢谢,”我脸上带着感激的微笑说。(续写佳句)
③我相信我们的生活将变得更有意义。
没有什么比挽救急需帮助的人更加重要的事情了。
“Thanks,” I said with a grateful smile on my face.
I believe that our life will become even more significant.
7. typical adj.典型的,有代表性的,平常的
助记:type n.类型,种类 v.打字 typist n.打字员
it is/was typical of sb. to do sth.某人一向/通常做某事
①他一向开会迟到。
②. It’s typical of us to try to get what others have and turn a blind eye to what we have that others admire. (续写)
我们通常想得到其他人拥有的,而无视我们拥有其他人羡慕的东西。
It is typical of him to be late for meeting.
8. evil adj.邪恶的,有害的,罪恶的 n.邪恶,罪恶,恶行 devil n.魔鬼
助记:该词的字母从后往前排列成为另一单词:live
drive evil and disease away 去除邪恶和疾病
① Well, speak of the devil.
哇,真是说曹操,曹操到。
②. Idleness is the root of all evil. 懒惰乃万恶之源。
③The darkness like evil almost stopped my breath.
邪恶般的黑暗几乎让我窒息。
③It is said that money can ward off evil spirits。
④据传说,这可以赶走邪恶怪物的动物叫“年”。
⑤These fires would keep the homes warm and free from evil spirits.
Legend has it that the animal that could drive off evil monster called nian.
这火会令各家充满温暖,并且远离邪恶。
据说金钱可以辟邪。
9. medium adj.中等的,中号的 n.媒介,手段,方法 media(复数) multimedia 多媒体
助记of medium height 中等身材,the mass media 大众媒体
①There are three sizes—small, medium and large.
②她中等身材,长着一头金色(blonde)长发。
③每种媒介都有自己的特点,很难说哪个更好。
有三种尺寸—小号、中号和大号。
Every medium has its own features. It is hard to say which is better.
She is of medium height, with long and blonde hair.
10. lunar adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的
助记:lunar calendar 阴历 lunar month阴历月,
lunar January 正月 solar 阳历的
① 中秋节在农历八月十五。
②端午节是中国最受欢迎的传统节日之一,在农历五月初五。
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 of the lunar calendar.
TheDragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month.
11. merry adj.愉快的,高兴的
助记:berry n.浆果,ferry n.渡船;marry v.嫁,娶,结婚
We loaded the berries into the ferry merrily.
我们高兴地把浆果装进渡船。
① He marched out the class ,whistling a merry tune.
②The sun looked at her with a glowing smile and the flowers nodded merrily towards her.
他吹着欢快的口哨,大步走出教室。
太阳带着灿烂的微笑望着她,花儿也愉快地向她点点头。
12. pleased adj.高兴的,满意的
助记:please v.使开心,使满意 pleasure n.快乐,满足
①听到这个令人鼓舞的消息,我们十分高兴。
②I was pleased beyond description.
③His eyes twinkled with pleasure.
④After a long running, I eventually discovered that Misty was trying to please me in her own way.
We were very pleased to hear this encouraging news.
我高兴得难以形容。
他的眼睛闪烁着喜悦的光芒。
长跑之后,我终于发现米斯蒂在用她自己的方式取悦我。
13. frank adj.坦率的,直率的 blank n.空白处 ,空格
助记:to be frank=frankly speaking 坦白说,坦率地说
类似:to be honest/serious 诚实地说/认真地说
①坦率地说,当一名科学家并不容易。
②十分坦白地说,我几乎忘了我说过我要做这件事。
To be frank/Frankly speaking, it's not easy to be a scientist.
Quite frankly, I had almost forgotten I said I would do it.
14. inner adj.内部的,里面的 ,内心的
助记: inn n.客栈,(乡村的)小旅馆
反义outer adj.外面的,外部的an inner voice 一个内心的声音
①Jenny 控制(resist/hold/control)不住内心的喜悦,像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 (心理描写)
②她低下身子,不知道如何掩饰内心的尴尬。
Jenny couldn't resist her inner joy, flying into the door like a bird.
She lowered her body, wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment.
15. autonomous adj.自治的,有自治权的
助记: auto- 自动的 automobile 汽车 automate v.使自动化
autonomous life 自主生活,autonomous region 自治区
an autonomous person 一个有自治力的人
①自主学习是一种现代学习方法。(写作佳句)
②今年我度过了一个难忘的寒假,在这个寒假里我成为了一个自主学习者。(写作佳句)
Autonomous learning is a modern method of learning.
I spent an unforgettable winter vacation this year, during which I became an autonomous learner.
16. absolutely adv.绝对地,完全地
助记: absolute adj.绝对的,完全的
①你说的完全正确。
②我站在客厅门口,完全震惊了。
③立刻,一片漆黑笼罩着森林。
④美是没有绝对标准(standard)。
What you said is absolutely correct.
I stood in the living room doorway, absolutely shocked.
Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled forest.
There is no absolute standard for beauty..
17.brief adj.简洁的,简单的,短暂的
助记: relief n.宽慰,轻松 belief n.信念,信仰 in brief 简言之
①对话中有短暂的停顿。
②To help you have a knowledge of it, I'd like to make a brief introduction to it.
③简而言之,我们应该养成良好的学习习惯。
为了帮助你了解它,我想简单介绍一下它。
There was a brief pause in the conversation.
In brief/short, we should develop a good habit of study.
18. horrible adj.令人震惊的,恐怖的,极坏的
助记:horror n.恐怖
terror n.惊恐,恐惧 terrible adj.糟糕的,可怕的
①My legs were numb with cold and it was a horrible journey for both of us.
我的腿冻僵了,这对我们两个来说都是一次可怕的旅行。
②我的大脑一片空白。我只想离开这个可怕的地方。
③他转向我,眼里充满了恐惧。
My brain is blank, and I just want to leave this horrible place.
He turned to me, with his eyes full of horror.
Thanks!