(共32张PPT)
仁爱版八年级下册
Unit 7 Food Festival
Topic 1 We’re preparing for a food festival.知识点详解
By Nancy
一、重点单词讲解
1.touch
考点:① v.触动;感动---touched adj感动的
②联系
get/keep in touch with...与...取得/保持联系
2. success
考点:① n.成功----adj. successful成功的
② vi. succeed
搭配:
have success in doin
= succeed in doing
= be successful in doing成功做某事
3.imagine
考点: ①vt.想象
imagine doing想象做某事
② n.imagination想象
4. Indian
【考点】① adj.印度的;印度人的;印度人
②n. India印度
5.African
考点:① 非洲的;非洲人
②Africa 非洲
6.Russian
考点:①俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人
②Russia俄国
7. regret
考点:①v.后悔;感到遗憾,惋惜
②n.痛惜;懊悔;遗憾
固定搭配:
regret doing后悔做过某事
regret to do后悔没做某事
8. group
考点:① n. 组;族群
②v. 成群;成组
③a group of....一组....
9. purpose
考点:① n.目的;意图
②n. 搭配
on purpose故意
the purpose of... ...的目的/意图
二、重点短语
1.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
2.be sorry to do sth 很抱歉那样做.....
3.send sb sth = send sth to sb 送某人某物
4. try one's best 尽某人做大努力做某事
5.in order to为了...
6. come true v.实现, 达到
7.Never mind. 没关系
8.set the table 摆放餐具
6.make tea 沏茶
7.make it a success 让它成功
8.most of sth 大多数的...
9.in the newspaper 在报纸上
13.instead of 代替;而是
14.all day 一整天
15.as a result 结果
16.make a change 做出改变
17.at the age of +基数词 在...岁的时候
18.work for 致力于
work on从事
19.make one's dream come true 使某人的梦想成真
20.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
21.start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事
start/begin doing sth.
19.try/do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
20. turn to sb.
=ask sb. for help向某人求助
25.get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系
26. keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系
27. lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系
28.on the Internet在网上
29.fight against 为反对……而斗争
30.thank sb for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢某人
31.on purpose故意
32.prepare for...为...做准备
三、知识点
1.本单元词性转换
① success n.成功, 胜利succeed v.successful adj.
② India n.印度Indian adj.印度的,印第安人的n.印度人,印第安人
③ Italy n.意大利Italian adj.意大利(人)的,意大利语的n.意大利人,意大利语
④Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人
⑤Russia n.俄国Russian adj.俄国(人)的,俄语的n.俄国人,俄语
2. 动词后跟to do/doing意义不同
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(未做) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做)
try to do sth 尽力去做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事
go on to do sth. 做完一件事,继续做另一件事 go on doing sth 继续做原来做的那件事
remember to do sth 记着去做某事(未做) remember doing sth 记着做了某事(已做)
mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事
四、语法点
宾语从句:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句一般在及物动词或者介词之后。
宾语从句的注意点:1. 时态 2. 语序 3. 连接词
(一)时态
1.若主句的时态为一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态
I wonder why he was late this morning
2.若主句的时态为一般过去时,从句用一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时以及过去 完成时.
3.特殊情况:若宾语从句是客观事实或真理,则不受主句时态的影响
(二)语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序(连接词+主语 + 谓语 + 其他)
Can you tell me how I can get to the station
(三)连接词
宾语从句的引导词有三种:
1.疑问代词:who,what,which,whom,whose,whatever,whoever,whichever
2.疑问副词:when,where,how,why
3.从属连词:that,whether, if
四、相关练习题
(一)单项选择
1. The math is __________for us . Most of the students can’t work it out.
A.enough difficult B.difficult enough
C.enough difficultly D.difficultly enough
2. Mary’s teeth is not good, because she __________.
A.has a sweet tooth B.has sweet tooth
C.have a sweet tooth D.have sweet teeth
3. When you have some difficult math problems, you can ____ your math teacher.
A. turn to B. to ask C. turn D. ask for
4. Though she is a ____ woman, she often dances with young people.
A. sixty years old B. sixty-years-old
C. sixty-year old D. sixty-year-old
5. I often chat with my classmates ____ the Internet in my spare time.
A. on B. through C. across D. by
6. Yesterday I rode to school instead ____ a taxi.
A. taking B. of taking C. took D. of took
7. Craig regrets ____ he cannot ____ the food festival.
A. /; took part in B. that; to take part in
C. that; take part in D. /; taking part in
8. We are going to ____ a food festival to ____ money for the children in poor areas.
A. held; give B. have; give
C. held; raise D. make; raise
9. The young man is very brave, he often fights ____ the bad man.
A. to B. on C. against D. for
10. In order to make his dream ____, he worked day and night.
A. come on B. come out C. come true D. come into being
(二)用提示词的正确形式填空
1.He decides __________(visit)the Palaces Museum this summer holiday.
2.The ___________(Africa)boy likes Chinese food.
3.Tom is busy___________(go)over his lessons.
4.In __________(west)countries, people like sweet food very much.
5.He didn’t do his homework__________(careful). So there are many mistakes.
to visit
African
going
western
carefully
(三)完成句子
1.He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句)
I know _________ _________ is from Nigeria.
52. I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句)
I _________ my math teacher _________ help.
that
he
ask
for
3. He knew children should go to school rather than working in factories all day. (改为同义句)
He knew children should go to school _________ _________ working in factories all day.
Will you please come here early next time (改为否定句)
Will you please _________ _________ here early next time
instead
of
not
come
谢谢大家!