Unit 1 Past and Present期中易错题整理+2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）

8B Unit1期中易错题整理
单项选择
1. Some people think that Russia is in _____ Asia , in fact it is _____ European country .
A. / ; a B. an ; an C. / ; an D. the ; a
2. There _____ in spring in Suzhou, but the weather there is usually nice at this time of year.
A. may have rain B. may be rainy C. may be rain D. must have rain
3. Jiangyin is a beautiful and modern city. The streets here are wide and clean with green trees on __________.
A. both side B. every side C. all sides D. both sides
4. ---How long has Mr. White ________ Joan ---I’m not sure. Maybe they _________five years ago.
A. married to; got married B. been married to; got married
C. married; married to D. been married; got married
5. J.K.Rowling finished the first Harry Potter book in 1995 but it wasn’t ___ in the very beginning.
A. great successful B. a big success C. a great successful D. great success
6.—How is it from Beijing to Shanghai —Let me have a check. Oh, it’s only about two flight.
A. far; hour’s B.long; hour’s C.long; hours’ D.far; hours’
7—Must I wash the clothes now —No,you . You clean the room first.
A. don’t have to; may B.needn’t; need C.mustn’t; may D.mustn’t; must
8. great fun I have Frisbee（飞盘）with my dog! He can always catch it quickly.
A.What; to play B.What a; to play C.What a; playing D.What; playing
9.My brother used to up late, but now he is used to up early.
A.get; get B.getting; getting C.getting; get D.get; getting
10.—How long has John —Since 2014.
A.come to our school B.begun to learn English C.studied in our school D.joined the Reading Club
11Would you please spare me minutes I have something important to tell you.
A.a little B.a bit of C.a bit D.a couple of
12.—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.— .That’s what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.It’s nice of you
13. The kid’s parents don’t come from America. His father is ______ Asian while his mother is ______ European.
A. /; an B. a; / C. an; an D. an; a
14 Whenever you __________ your heart to me, I will come in and let my light shine.
A. put up B. open up C. clean up D. build up
15.--Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary ---________.I’m using it now.
A. Yes, you may B. No, you can C. No, help yourself D. You’d better not
16— Have you decided _______ to return to your hometown — No. I need to know about the weather first.
A. who B. where C. when D. what
17 ---Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱ with me
---Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen
18. Our country______ a lot so far . -Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
19. There _____________great changes in China in the past thirty years.
A. are B. have C. were D. have been
20. He has for two years. Two years a long time.
A. left home; is B. left home; are
C. been away from home; is D. been away from home; are
完形填空
In1963, Gaylord Nelson, a senator (参议员) of the United States, began to worry about our 1 . Senator Nelson knew that our world was getting dirty and that many of our plants and animals weredying.
He wondered 2 more people weren’t trying to solve (解决) these problems. He talked to others and to the President. They decided that the President would go 3 the country and tell people about these concerns (关注). He did, 4 still not enough people were working on the problem.
Then, in 1969, Senator Nelson had another 5 . He decided to have a special day to teach 6 about the things that needed changing in our environment. He wrote letters to all of the colleges and put a special article in Scholastic Magazine to tell them about the 7 day he planned.
On April 22, 1970, the first Earth Day was held. People all over the country made promises to 8 the world. Since then, Earth Day has spread all over the world. People know that there are problems we need to work on, and this is 9 day to look at the earth and see what needs changing. Isn’t it great
One person had an idea and kept working 10 everyone began working together to solve it. See what happens when people care about our world.
( )1 A. country B. city C. earth D. community
( ) 2. A. why B. when C. how D. where
( ) 3. A. across B. down C. over D. around
( ) 4. A. but B. and C. so D. or
( ) 5. A. dream B. idea C. job D. problem
( ) 6. A. anyone B. none C. everyone D. someone
( ) 7. A. special B. enjoyable C. exciting D. famous
( ) 8. A. break B. enjoy C. save D. face
( ) 9. A. his B. her C. their D. our
( ) 10. A. because B. until C. if D. through
阅读理解
Each year Ben is glad when school is closed on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Ben knows that this day honours an important man, but Ben does not feel connected to him. However, the small-world theory (理论) connects Ben to Dr. King. Ben’s mom has a close friend, Amy. Amy’s uncle, Mark, once met and spoke to John Carter, the son of President Jimmy Carter. Jimmy Carter knew Dr. King. In a way, Ben is only “five people away” from Martin Luther King Jr.
The small-world theory says that everyone in the world is connected through a short chain (链条) of people they know. Another name of this chain is degrees of separation. Each degree is a step that separates a person from someone he or she does not know. There are zero degrees of separation between a person and the people he or she knows directly. This means that there are zero degrees between Ben and his mom. There is one degree of separation when just one person separates someone from a person he or she does not know. Ben knew his mom but he hasn’t met her close friend Amy. Therefore Ben is one degree away from Amy. As the chain continues Amy’s uncle Mark is two degrees. John Carter is three degrees and his father is four degrees. Dr. King is five degrees away from Ben. The theory says that there are no more than six degrees of separation between any two people in the world.
The small-world theory has a lot to do with math. The theory assumes (假定) that each person knows 100 people. Each one of those 100 people knows 50 different people. Each of those 50 people knows another 50 people and so on. When someone continues the calculation（计算） to six degrees it is like this: 100×50×50×50×50×50 = 31.25 ×10 .This number is greater than 31 billion (a billion = a thousand million). There are over 6 billion people in the world. These numbers show it is possible that six degrees of separation could include everyone in the world.
Does the small-world theory work No one has ever proved it. Maybe the theory just invites people to think a little more about their places in the world.
1. After reading the article, do you think what connects Ben to Dr. King
A. Ben’s mom and her friend, Amy B. the small-world theory
C. Ben’s school D. Martin Luther King Jr. Day
2. Ben is four degrees away from ______.
A. Jimmy Carter B. John Carter C. Amy D. Mark
3. What is the meaning of “degrees of separation” in Paragraph 2
A. The chain to connect people. B. The relations between people.
C. The steps of knowing strangers. D. The separation between strangers.
4. What is the small-world theory mainly about
A. How far Ben is away from Dr. King. B. How many people one can get to know.
C. How people are connected in the world. D. How the degrees of separation are set up.
5. We can learn from the article that ______.
A. the small-world theory works
B. more research is needed to prove the theory
C. six degrees are needed to know the strangers
D. the writer’s purpose is to help people find out their places.
词汇运用
My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he got ________________(marry).
We all think it ______________ to talk loudly in the reading room.(polite)
_____________, he missed the last bus back home yesterday.(luck)
He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a little ___________(alone).
5. The college students will face a difficult____________ (形势) when they graduate(毕业).
6. The radio says it will be rainy in most of the___________ (北部) part of my hometown tomorrow.
7. More and more people have_____________ (意识到) the importance of learning English well.
8. The managers are on a holiday with their __________ (wife).
动词填空
1.When _________ you _________ (take) these photos They are so beautiful.
2.— I can’t find Simon. Where is he — He _________ (wait) for the school bus over there.
3.Do you know when _________ (gather) at the school gate tomorrow Don’t be late.
4.Look! Jack is crying. I guess something _________ (happen) to him.
5．I didn't answer your phone last night because I ________ (have) a shower.
6．After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to ________ (communicate) with the visitors.
7．—________ the train (arrive) yet —Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.
8．Can you tell me how ________ (improve) my English I'm not good at it.
任务型阅读
Do you love to travel and enjoy writing about your experiences In fact, whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share our experiences with others. Then how can we write better travel stories The following may be useful.
Memory and notes
Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you can't remember everything . You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip. When you come back to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if possible, take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down without missing anything.
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are of great help for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering the feeling when you took them.
When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your readers may not get the full impressions(印象）of them and make sure they are not so long that the readers may get bored.
How to Write Better Travel Stories
__1 Memory and notes *It's __2__to remember everything though(虽然） you have a good memory. *You may forget something when you ____3__ to write about your travel stories. *Make notes, take photos and take videos.
Photographs and your stories *Photographs are __4___for you to remember what you have seen. *It's easy for you to describe your experiences by remembering how you ___5___ when you took photos. *Make sure your travel stories are neither too long nor too short.
完成句子
1 政府已经将空地变成了一个剧场。
The government __________________________________________________
2.不管怎样，看到镇上这些令人惊讶的变化真好。
____________, it’s_________________________________________________
3．我祖父一辈子都住在这个小镇上。
My grandfather _________________________________________________________________.
4．在过去的几年中,无锡发生了巨大的变化
Great changes ________________________________________________ in Wuxi over the years.
5 ．你们是通过发微信互相保持联系的吗
Do you ______________________________________________________________ by WeChat
6.．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗
_________________________________________________________________ this man before
8B Unit1期中易错题整理
单项选择 1-5ACDBB6-10DADDC11-15DADBD16-20CCCDC
完形填空 1-5CADAB6-10CACDB
阅读理解 DDACB
词汇运用 1married 2 impolite 3 Unluckily 4 lonely 5 situation 6 northern 7 realized 8 wives
动词填空1 did take 2 is waiting 3 to gather 4 has happened 5 had 6 communicating 7 Has arrived 8 to improve
任务型阅读
1 Advice/Suggestions 2 possible 3 during 4 helpful 5 felt
完成句子 1has turned the vacant lot into a theater. 2Anyway, it's nice to see these surprising changes in town.3lived in this town all his life. 4 have taken great place 5 connect with each other 6 Have you ever heard of