河南省安阳市内黄县实验中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期阶段性测试（一）英语试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 河南省安阳市内黄县实验中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期阶段性测试（一）英语试题（含答案） |  | |
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2021-2022学年七年级下学期阶段性测试（一）英语试题
一、阅读理解
1．（10分）阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
Hi，I'm Lucy.I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.
My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.The subway station is not far from my home.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.My first class starts at eight o'clock.
Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.Sometimes I ride my bike to school and it takes me about 40 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word"island" means" ".
A.森林
B.沙滩
C.岛屿
D.湖泊
（2）Alice usually goes to school by .
A.boat
B.bike
C.subway
D.bus
（3）About Julia，we don't know .
A.what her job is
B.how she goes to work
C.when she leaves home
D.where she lives
（4）It lakes Lucy about minutes to get to her store every day.
A.25
B.45
C.55
D.10
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Lucy lives in a small village.
B.Lucy goes to work by subway.
C.Alice lives far from the school.
D.Sometimes Alice walks to school.
2．（10分）Hello!My name is Peter.I'm from South Africa.This is my family photo.I'm 14 years old and my hair is red.I'm the one in the middle.I'm in a green T﹣shirt.Next to me is my father.He has red hair，too.He is a P.E.teacher.He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.His trousers are blue and shoes are white.He is 35 years old.My mother is 33 years old.She has long brown hair.Brown is her favorite color.Look!Her coat and shoes are brown.She is an English teacher.The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.The woman on the chair is my grandma.She likes animals.She has a turtle and a cat.I love my family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）.What color is Peter's T﹣shirt？
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brown.
D.Green.
（2）. "Cape Town" in this passage is a .
A.soccer team
B.soccer game
C.basketball team
D.basketball game
（3）.How old is Peter's mother？
A.37.
B.35.
C.33.
D.31.
（4）.How many daughters do Peter's parents have？
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）.From the passage we can know .
A.how old Lucy is
B.who likes music
C.why Grandma likes animals
D.what Peter's favorite color is
3．（10分）Dear Tom，
Thanks for your letter．Do you want to know about my evening？Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．I take a shower at around nine o'clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty．Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work．How about your evening？Write to me soon，please．
Best wishes，
Victor
26．When does Victor get home from work？
A．At 6：00 a．m．
B．At 6：00 p．m．
C．At 9：00 a．m．
D．At 9：00 p．m．
27．Victor's family has people．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
28．What doesn't Victor do in the evening？
A．Watch TV．
B．Play chess．
C．Play the piano．
D．Play computer games．
29．Where does Victor's father work？
A．In a chess club．
B．In a swimming club．
C．At a school．
D．At a bookstore．
30．The letter is mainly（主要地） about ．
A．Victor's work
B．Victor's evening
C．Victor's family
D．Victor's dinner
4．（10分）John is a schoolboy.Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．（1） Today is June 1st.（2） He has a big and interesting party at home.（3） John's mother cooks a lot of food for them.（4） May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.（5） They sing many songs and play some interesting games.They have a good time today.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many friends come to his party. B.It 's John's birthday. C.At the party ，John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. D.Everyone gives a beautiful gift（礼物）to him. E.When he is with his friends，he often plays for them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
5．（15分）Jenny's mother is a（1） teacher.She has a busy and happy （2） .She usually gets up at 6：30，（3） she begins to read.She reads for one hour.After that，she（4） and goes out to work in her garden（花园） .In the garden，she has many fruit trees and （5） .She likes the（6） in her garden.It makes （7） relaxed（放松的）.
At about eight o ' clock ，she comes back into her home and takes a shower.Then she goes to（8） with her friends.After she finishes her exercise ，she goes to the store（9） some food for her family.She comes （10） at about half past ten，cleans her house ，and makes （11） .She has lunch with her husband（丈夫）from eleven fifty to（12） .At twelve forty，she then gives her student a piano lesson for an hour.Her student likes her lesson very much.This（13） makes her happy.At seven o' clock ，her husband begins to make dinner.They have it at half past seven.After dinner，she likes （14） with her husband for an hour in the park.They think it 's good for their （15） .Then they watch TV.At eleven o 'clock ，they go to bed.
（1）A.math B.Chinese C.music D.English
（2）A.life B.day C.week D.year
（3）A.too B.then C.very D.often
（4）A.gets up B.stands up C.looks up D.looks for
（5）A.vegetables B.clubs C.jobs D.dreams
（6）A.job B.thing C.work D.water
（7）A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（8）A.exercise B.talk C.dance D.sing
（9）A.to clean B.to buy C.to make D.to cook
（10）A.school B.park C.hospital D.home
（11）A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
（12）A.twenty past twelve B.twenty to twelve C.ten to twelve D.half past six
（13）A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
（14）A.taking a walk B.doing homework C.playing the piano D.play football
（15）A.work B.food C.health D.house
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）
6．（10分）
lesson help love great we welcome schoolbag also for because
Do you （1） music？Yes？Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.They（2） have dreams of being musicians.But their dreams are difficult to achieve（实现），（3） they have no money（钱） to buy a piano，a guitar or a violin.
Do you want to（4） them？If you do ，come and join（5） .We'll have a（6） sale at Students' Home in our school.Nice watches ，clothes，（7） and many other things will be on sale here.We'll use the money to help the students in Jing' an Middle School.We can buy pianos ，guitars or violins（8） them ，or give the money to them ，and they can have music（9） .
Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday.We（10） all of you.
7．（5分）Anna is my good friend.She is thirteen years old.She is the best student in her class and she is （1） late for school.She lives far from school.It 's about fifteen kilometers from her home（2） school.To get to school on time ，she gets up early every morning.At about seven o'clock ，she leaves her home.（3） she needs fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop.Then she takes the bus to school.（4） takes half an hour.At school ，Anna's favorite subject is English.And it's（5） dream to be an English teacher.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）
8．（10分）A：Excuse me.（1） ？
B：Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？
A：I want to go to the Summer Palace（颐和园）.（2） ？
B：You can take the No.332 bus.
A：OK.（3） ？
B：It's about 10 kilometers.
A：（4） ？
B：About 40 minutes by bus.
A：Wow，you know a lot.How can you know so much about this city？
B：Because I live here.
A：Oh，I see.I am very happy to meet you here.（5） .
B：You're welcome.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）假如你是Mary ，想参加英语俱乐部。请根据表格内容写一封英文信，介绍一下你的个人情况。
Name Mary Hand Age 14
School No.3 Middle School Favorite subjects English，science
Likes Playing basketball and computer games
Can Draw，play the piano ，sing English songs
要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir，
___________
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
2021-2022学年七年级下学期阶段性测试（一）英语试题
答案与详解
一、阅读理解
1．（10分）阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
Hi，I'm Lucy.I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.
My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.The subway station is not far from my home.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.My first class starts at eight o'clock.
Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.Sometimes I ride my bike to school and it takes me about 40 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word"island" means" C ".
A.森林
B.沙滩
C.岛屿
D.湖泊
（2）Alice usually goes to school by D .
A.boat
B.bike
C.subway
D.bus
（3）About Julia，we don't know D .
A.what her job is
B.how she goes to work
C.when she leaves home
D.where she lives
（4）It lakes Lucy about C minutes to get to her store every day.
A.25
B.45
C.55
D.10
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Lucy lives in a small village.
B.Lucy goes to work by subway.
C.Alice lives far from the school.
D.Sometimes Alice walks to school.
【分析】文章为Lucy，Alice 和Julia三人的自我介绍，介绍了她们的职业和每日交通方式。
【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.我住在小岛上，但我在大城市工作。所以我每天都从岛上乘船去城里。联系后句可猜测出下划线单词island的意思应为：岛屿。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.嗨，我叫Alice。我是一名中学生。学校离我家很远。所以我通常坐公交车上学，大约需要25分钟。可知Alice通常坐公交车上学。故选D。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.我叫Julia ，是一名英语老师。我每天乘地铁上班。我通常7：30离开家，7：50到达学校。可推断出文中没有提及D选项：她住的地方。故关于Julia，我们不知道她住的地方。故选D。
（4）C.细节推理题。根据It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.到这座城市通常需要45分钟。然后我走到我的商店。步行只需十分钟。可推断出Lucy每天去商店大约需要55分钟。故选C。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.嗨，我叫Alice。我是一名中学生。学校离我家很远。可推断出C选项：Alice住得离学校很远表述正确。故选C。
2．（10分）Hello!My name is Peter.I'm from South Africa.This is my family photo.I'm 14 years old and my hair is red.I'm the one in the middle.I'm in a green T﹣shirt.Next to me is my father.He has red hair，too.He is a P.E.teacher.He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.His trousers are blue and shoes are white.He is 35 years old.My mother is 33 years old.She has long brown hair.Brown is her favorite color.Look!Her coat and shoes are brown.She is an English teacher.The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.The woman on the chair is my grandma.She likes animals.She has a turtle and a cat.I love my family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）.What color is Peter's T﹣shirt？ D
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brown.
D.Green.
（2）. "Cape Town" in this passage is a A .
A.soccer team
B.soccer game
C.basketball team
D.basketball game
（3）.How old is Peter's mother？ C
A.37.
B.35.
C.33.
D.31.
（4）.How many daughters do Peter's parents have？ B
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）.From the passage we can know B .
A.how old Lucy is
B.who likes music
C.why Grandma likes animals
D.what Peter's favorite color is
【分析】短文讲了彼得的家庭照片，详细地介绍了他们的年龄、穿着和爱好等。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"I'm in a green T﹣shirt.我穿着一件绿色T恤。"可知彼得的T恤是绿色的。故选D。
（2）A.细节推理题。根据"He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.他穿着他最喜欢的Cape Town足球队的T恤。"可知这篇文章中的"Cape Town"是一个足球队。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"My mother is 33 years old.我妈妈33岁了。"可知彼得的妈妈33岁。故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据" The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.我旁边的两个女孩是我的两个姐姐——露西和贝蒂。"可知彼得的父母有2个女儿。故选B。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据"They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.他们喜欢音乐。露西擅长拉小提琴，贝蒂唱得很好。"可知我们可以知道谁喜欢音乐。故选B。
3．（10分）Dear Tom，
Thanks for your letter．Do you want to know about my evening？Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．I take a shower at around nine o'clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty．Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work．How about your evening？Write to me soon，please．
Best wishes，
Victor
26．When does Victor get home from work？ B
A．At 6：00 a．m．
B．At 6：00 p．m．
C．At 9：00 a．m．
D．At 9：00 p．m．
27．Victor's family has D people．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
28．What doesn't Victor do in the evening？ C
A．Watch TV．
B．Play chess．
C．Play the piano．
D．Play computer games．
29．Where does Victor's father work？ A
A．In a chess club．
B．In a swimming club．
C．At a school．
D．At a bookstore．
30．The letter is mainly（主要地） about B ．
A．Victor's work
B．Victor's evening
C．Victor's family
D．Victor's dinner
【分析】本文是Victor给Tom的一封信，在信中他叙述了自己在晚上所做的事情．他做饭，看电视、玩游戏和下象棋等．
【解答】26．B 细节理解题．由第一行Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．可知，Victor下午6点下班回家．故选B．
27．D 细节理解题．由第一行 I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．可知，Victor为他的父母，他的妹妹和弟弟做饭．由此他家有5口人：父母，妹妹，弟弟和Victor．故选D．
28．C 细节理解题．由第二行After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．可知，晚饭后，Victor通常看电视，玩电脑游戏或下棋．由此可知，Victor晚上没有弹钢琴．故选C．
29．A 细节理解题．由 I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．可知，Victor喜欢下棋，因为他爸爸在一家棋社工作．由此可知，他的父亲在棋社工作．故选A．
30．B 主旨大意题．由文章第一行 Do you want to know about my evening？可知，Victor的朋友想知道他晚上的安排，由此可知，这篇文章主要介绍了Victor晚上的活动．故选B．
4．（10分）John is a schoolboy.Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．（1） E Today is June 1st.（2） B He has a big and interesting party at home.（3） A John's mother cooks a lot of food for them.（4） D May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.（5） C They sing many songs and play some interesting games.They have a good time today.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many friends come to his party. B.It 's John's birthday. C.At the party ，John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. D.Everyone gives a beautiful gift（礼物）to him. E.When he is with his friends，he often plays for them.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了男孩约翰非常幽默，所以大家都喜欢他。六月一日是他的生日，他在家举行了一个派对。他收到了许多礼物。他们在派对上过得愉快。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据前句"Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．每个人都很喜欢他，因为他很有趣。他会演奏许多乐器。"可知说的是演奏乐器，结合选项，应说当他和他的朋友们在一起时，他经常为他们演奏。故选E。
（2）B.根据前句"Today is June 1st.今天是6月1日。"可知说的是约翰的生日，结合选项，应说今天是约翰的生日。故选B。
（3）A.根据前句"He has a big and interesting party at home.他在家里有一个又大又有趣的聚会。"可知说的是聚会，结合选项，应说许多朋友来参加他的聚会。故选A。
（4）D.根据后句" May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.梅给了他一本英语词典，因为他也喜欢英语。鲍勃给约翰一把吉他，因为他非常喜欢弹吉他。"可知说的是收到的礼物，结合选项，应说每个人都给他一份漂亮的礼物。故选D。
（5）C.根据前句"Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.鲍勃给约翰一把吉他，因为他非常喜欢弹吉他。"可知说的是吉他，结合选项，应说在聚会上，约翰弹吉他，他也弹钢琴。故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
5．（15分）Jenny's mother is a（1） C teacher.She has a busy and happy （2） A .She usually gets up at 6：30，（3） B she begins to read.She reads for one hour.After that，she（4） B and goes out to work in her garden（花园） .In the garden，she has many fruit trees and （5） A .She likes the（6） C in her garden.It makes （7） B relaxed（放松的）.
At about eight o ' clock ，she comes back into her home and takes a shower.Then she goes to（8） A with her friends.After she finishes her exercise ，she goes to the store（9） B some food for her family.She comes （10） D at about half past ten，cleans her house ，and makes （11） B .She has lunch with her husband（丈夫）from eleven fifty to（12） A .At twelve forty，she then gives her student a piano lesson for an hour.Her student likes her lesson very much.This（13） B makes her happy.At seven o' clock ，her husband begins to make dinner.They have it at half past seven.After dinner，she likes （14） A with her husband for an hour in the park.They think it 's good for their （15） C .Then they watch TV.At eleven o 'clock ，they go to bed.
（1）A.math B.Chinese C.music D.English
（2）A.life B.day C.week D.year
（3）A.too B.then C.very D.often
（4）A.gets up B.stands up C.looks up D.looks for
（5）A.vegetables B.clubs C.jobs D.dreams
（6）A.job B.thing C.work D.water
（7）A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（8）A.exercise B.talk C.dance D.sing
（9）A.to clean B.to buy C.to make D.to cook
（10）A.school B.park C.hospital D.home
（11）A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
（12）A.twenty past twelve B.twenty to twelve C.ten to twelve D.half past six
（13）A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
（14）A.taking a walk B.doing homework C.playing the piano D.play football
（15）A.work B.food C.health D.house
【分析】文章讲述了Jenny的妈妈和家人的日常生活。
【解答】（1）C.名词辨析。A.math数学；B.Chinese中文；C.music音乐；D.English英语；因为下文提到了"she then gives her student a piano lesson "她给学生上钢琴课，所以是音乐老师。句意，Jenny的妈妈是一位音乐老师。故选：C。
（2）A.名词辨析。A.life生活；B.day日子；C.week周；D.year年；四个选项中符合语境的只有life，有个快乐的生活。句意，她有一个忙碌和快乐的生活。故选：A。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.too也；B.then然后；C.very非常；D.often经常；上下文是递进关系，用then表示然后。句意，她通常六点半起床，然后她开始阅读。故选：B。
（4）B.动词短语辨析。A.gets up起床；B.stands up站起；C.looks up向上看；D.looks for寻找；上文提到起床后阅读，所以是站起来去工作。句意，在那之后，她站起来，去她的花园里工作。故选：B。
（5）A.名词辨析。A.vegetables蔬菜；B.clubs俱乐部；C.jobs工作；D.dreams梦想；与上文fruit能形成并列关系的是vegetables。句意，在花园里，她有许多果树和蔬菜。故选：A。
（6）C.名词辨析。A.job工作；B.thing事情；C.work工作；D.water水；上文提到了她去花园工作。这里要区别job指一项职业。句意，她喜欢在花园里干活。故选：C。
（7）B.代词辨析。A.she她；B.her她；C.hers她；D.herself她自己；动词中要用宾格，这里用人称代词宾格her指代Jenny的妈妈。句意，这让她放松。故选：B。
（8）A.动词辨析。A.exercise锻炼；B.talk谈话；C.dance跳舞；D.sing唱歌；下文提到了exercise，这里是原词复现。句意，然后她和她的朋友去锻炼。故选：A。
（9）B.不定式辨析。A.to clean清洁；B.to buy买；C.to make做；D.to cook烹饪；buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物。句意，在她完成锻炼后，她去商店为她的家人买一些食物。故选：B。
（10）D.名词辨析。A.school学校；B.park公园；C.hospital医院；D.home家；下文提到了她要打扫家里原房子还有吃午餐，所以是home。句意，她大约10点半回家，打扫她的房子，做午饭。故选：D。
（11）B.名词辨析。A.breakfast早餐；B.lunch午餐；C.dinner正餐；D.supper晚餐；make lunch做午餐。结合上文，这个时间点是做午餐时间。句意，她大约十点半回家，打扫她的房子，做午饭。故选：B。
（12）A.时间点辨析。A.twenty past twelve12点20分；B.twenty to twelve11点40分；C.ten to twelve11点50分；D.half past six6点半；结合上文提到的做午饭，四个选项中，只有12点20分符合语境。句意，她和她丈夫从11点50到12点20共进午餐。故选：A。
（13）B.副词辨析。A.sometimes有时；B.always总是；C.never从不；D.often通常；上文提到学生很喜欢她的课，所以是总是让她很开心。句意，这总是让她很开心。故选：B。
（14）A.动词短语辨析。A.taking a walk散步；B.doing homework做家庭作业；C.playing the piano弹钢琴；D.play football踢足球；由地点状语in the park可知是散步。句意，晚饭后，她喜欢和丈夫在公园里散步一个小时。故选：A。
（15）C.名词辨析。A.work工作；B.food食物；C.health健康；D.house房子；散步对健康有好处，所以是健康。句意，他们认为这对他们的健康有好处。故选：C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）
6．（10分）
lesson help love great we welcome schoolbag also for because
Do you （1） like music？Yes？Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.They（2） also have dreams of being musicians.But their dreams are difficult to achieve（实现），（3） because they have no money（钱） to buy a piano，a guitar or a violin.
Do you want to（4） help them？If you do ，come and join（5） us .We'll have a（6） great sale at Students' Home in our school.Nice watches ，clothes，（7） schoolbags and many other things will be on sale here.We'll use the money to help the students in Jing' an Middle School.We can buy pianos ，guitars or violins（8） for them ，or give the money to them ，and they can have music（9） lessons .
Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday.We（10） welcome all of you.
【分析】本文主要讲述了怎样帮助京安中学的同学们实现他们的音乐梦想。
【解答】（1）like.考查动词。句意：你喜欢音乐吗？结合Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.选择like喜欢，do加动词原形，故答案为like。
（2）also.考查副词。句意：他们也梦想成为音乐家。结合句意用also也，故答案为also。
（3）because.考查连词。句意：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴。结合句意表示因果关系，故答案为because。
（4）help.考查动词。句意：你想帮助他们吗？结合上文说没有钱，故你能帮助他们吗，help帮助，want to do想要做某事，故答案为help。
（5）us.考查代词。句意：如果你想，来加入我们吧。join sb加入某人一起，结合we用宾格us，故答案为us。
（6）great.考查形容词。句意：我们在学校的学生之家将进行一次大减价。have a great sale大减价，故答案为great。
（7）schoolbags.考查名词。句意：漂亮的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他东西将在这里出售。结合Nice watches ，clothes用名词复数schoolbags，故答案为schoolbags。
（8）for.考查介词。句意：我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。buy sth for sb给某人买某物，故答案为for。
（9）lessons.考查名词。句意：我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。结合they can have music用名词复数lessons课程，故答案为lessons。
（10）welcome.考查动词。句意：我们欢迎大家。welcome欢迎，结合is用一般现在时，主语we，故答案为welcome。
7．（5分）Anna is my good friend.She is thirteen years old.She is the best student in her class and she is （1） never late for school.She lives far from school.It 's about fifteen kilometers from her home（2） to school.To get to school on time ，she gets up early every morning.At about seven o'clock ，she leaves her home.（3） First she needs fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop.Then she takes the bus to school.（4） It takes half an hour.At school ，Anna's favorite subject is English.And it's（5） her dream to be an English teacher.
【分析】短文介绍了Anna的日常生活。
【解答】（1）never.考查副词。句意：她是班上最好的学生，上学从不迟到。此处表达"从不"迟到，才符合句意。故填never。
（2）to.考查介词。句意：从她家到学校大约有十五公里。表示从...到...的距离用from...to。故填to。
（3）First.考查序数词。句意：首先，她需要15分钟步行到公共汽车站。结合下文的then可知，此处表示先...句首需大写。故填First。
（4）It.考查代词。句意：需要半个小时。此处看考查it作形式主语，指的是"路程"，句首需大写。故填It。
（5）her.考查代词。句意：她的梦想是成为一名英语老师。此处指的是Anna的梦想，用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）
8．（10分）A：Excuse me.（1） Can you help me ？
B：Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？
A：I want to go to the Summer Palace（颐和园）.（2） How can I get to the Summer Palace ？
B：You can take the No.332 bus.
A：OK.（3） How far is it from here ？
B：It's about 10 kilometers.
A：（4） How long does it take to go there by bus？ ？
B：About 40 minutes by bus.
A：Wow，you know a lot.How can you know so much about this city？
B：Because I live here.
A：Oh，I see.I am very happy to meet you here.（5） Thank you .
B：You're welcome.
【分析】这是一篇询问如何读颐和园的对话。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）Can you help me？根据Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？可以。怎么了？可知问的是"你能帮我吗？"时态是一般现在时。故填Can you help me？
（2）How can Iget to the Summer Palace？根据下文You can take the No.332 bus.你可以乘332路公共汽车。可知问的是"我怎么去颐和园？"时态是一般现在时。故填How can Iget to the Summer Palace？
（3）How far is it from here？根据下文It's about 10 kilometers.大约10公里。可知此处在询问距离这里有多远。时态是一般现在时。故填How far is it from here？
（4）How long does it take to go there by bus？根据下文提到About 40 minutes by bus.乘公共汽车大约40分钟。可知此处是在询问大概需要多长时间。时态是一般现在时。故填How long does it take to go there by bus？
（5）Thank you.根据答句"You're welcome.不用客气。"可知，此处是向对方表示感谢，故填：Thank you.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）假如你是Mary ，想参加英语俱乐部。请根据表格内容写一封英文信，介绍一下你的个人情况。
Name Mary Hand Age 14
School No.3 Middle School Favorite subjects English，science
Likes Playing basketball and computer games
Can Draw，play the piano ，sing English songs
要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir，
___________
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
【分析】【高分句型一】
I want to join the English club.我想加入英语俱乐部。want to do sth想做某事。
【高分句型二】
I can draw and play the piano.我会画画和弹钢琴。play the piano弹钢琴。
【解答】Dear Sir，
I want to join the English club.【高分句型一】My name is Mary Hand.I am 14 years old.I am in the No.3 Middle School.（基本信息）My favorite subjects are English and science.（喜欢的学科）They're interesting.In my free time，I like playing basketball and computer games.（爱好）I can draw and play the piano.【高分句型二】I can also sing English songs.（能力）
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
一、阅读理解
1．（10分）阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
Hi，I'm Lucy.I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.
My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.The subway station is not far from my home.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.My first class starts at eight o'clock.
Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.Sometimes I ride my bike to school and it takes me about 40 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word"island" means" ".
A.森林
B.沙滩
C.岛屿
D.湖泊
（2）Alice usually goes to school by .
A.boat
B.bike
C.subway
D.bus
（3）About Julia，we don't know .
A.what her job is
B.how she goes to work
C.when she leaves home
D.where she lives
（4）It lakes Lucy about minutes to get to her store every day.
A.25
B.45
C.55
D.10
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Lucy lives in a small village.
B.Lucy goes to work by subway.
C.Alice lives far from the school.
D.Sometimes Alice walks to school.
2．（10分）Hello!My name is Peter.I'm from South Africa.This is my family photo.I'm 14 years old and my hair is red.I'm the one in the middle.I'm in a green T﹣shirt.Next to me is my father.He has red hair，too.He is a P.E.teacher.He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.His trousers are blue and shoes are white.He is 35 years old.My mother is 33 years old.She has long brown hair.Brown is her favorite color.Look!Her coat and shoes are brown.She is an English teacher.The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.The woman on the chair is my grandma.She likes animals.She has a turtle and a cat.I love my family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）.What color is Peter's T﹣shirt？
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brown.
D.Green.
（2）. "Cape Town" in this passage is a .
A.soccer team
B.soccer game
C.basketball team
D.basketball game
（3）.How old is Peter's mother？
A.37.
B.35.
C.33.
D.31.
（4）.How many daughters do Peter's parents have？
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）.From the passage we can know .
A.how old Lucy is
B.who likes music
C.why Grandma likes animals
D.what Peter's favorite color is
3．（10分）Dear Tom，
Thanks for your letter．Do you want to know about my evening？Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．I take a shower at around nine o'clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty．Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work．How about your evening？Write to me soon，please．
Best wishes，
Victor
26．When does Victor get home from work？
A．At 6：00 a．m．
B．At 6：00 p．m．
C．At 9：00 a．m．
D．At 9：00 p．m．
27．Victor's family has people．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
28．What doesn't Victor do in the evening？
A．Watch TV．
B．Play chess．
C．Play the piano．
D．Play computer games．
29．Where does Victor's father work？
A．In a chess club．
B．In a swimming club．
C．At a school．
D．At a bookstore．
30．The letter is mainly（主要地） about ．
A．Victor's work
B．Victor's evening
C．Victor's family
D．Victor's dinner
4．（10分）John is a schoolboy.Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．（1） Today is June 1st.（2） He has a big and interesting party at home.（3） John's mother cooks a lot of food for them.（4） May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.（5） They sing many songs and play some interesting games.They have a good time today.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many friends come to his party. B.It 's John's birthday. C.At the party ，John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. D.Everyone gives a beautiful gift（礼物）to him. E.When he is with his friends，he often plays for them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
5．（15分）Jenny's mother is a（1） teacher.She has a busy and happy （2） .She usually gets up at 6：30，（3） she begins to read.She reads for one hour.After that，she（4） and goes out to work in her garden（花园） .In the garden，she has many fruit trees and （5） .She likes the（6） in her garden.It makes （7） relaxed（放松的）.
At about eight o ' clock ，she comes back into her home and takes a shower.Then she goes to（8） with her friends.After she finishes her exercise ，she goes to the store（9） some food for her family.She comes （10） at about half past ten，cleans her house ，and makes （11） .She has lunch with her husband（丈夫）from eleven fifty to（12） .At twelve forty，she then gives her student a piano lesson for an hour.Her student likes her lesson very much.This（13） makes her happy.At seven o' clock ，her husband begins to make dinner.They have it at half past seven.After dinner，she likes （14） with her husband for an hour in the park.They think it 's good for their （15） .Then they watch TV.At eleven o 'clock ，they go to bed.
（1）A.math B.Chinese C.music D.English
（2）A.life B.day C.week D.year
（3）A.too B.then C.very D.often
（4）A.gets up B.stands up C.looks up D.looks for
（5）A.vegetables B.clubs C.jobs D.dreams
（6）A.job B.thing C.work D.water
（7）A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（8）A.exercise B.talk C.dance D.sing
（9）A.to clean B.to buy C.to make D.to cook
（10）A.school B.park C.hospital D.home
（11）A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
（12）A.twenty past twelve B.twenty to twelve C.ten to twelve D.half past six
（13）A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
（14）A.taking a walk B.doing homework C.playing the piano D.play football
（15）A.work B.food C.health D.house
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）
6．（10分）
lesson help love great we welcome schoolbag also for because
Do you （1） music？Yes？Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.They（2） have dreams of being musicians.But their dreams are difficult to achieve（实现），（3） they have no money（钱） to buy a piano，a guitar or a violin.
Do you want to（4） them？If you do ，come and join（5） .We'll have a（6） sale at Students' Home in our school.Nice watches ，clothes，（7） and many other things will be on sale here.We'll use the money to help the students in Jing' an Middle School.We can buy pianos ，guitars or violins（8） them ，or give the money to them ，and they can have music（9） .
Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday.We（10） all of you.
7．（5分）Anna is my good friend.She is thirteen years old.She is the best student in her class and she is （1） late for school.She lives far from school.It 's about fifteen kilometers from her home（2） school.To get to school on time ，she gets up early every morning.At about seven o'clock ，she leaves her home.（3） she needs fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop.Then she takes the bus to school.（4） takes half an hour.At school ，Anna's favorite subject is English.And it's（5） dream to be an English teacher.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）
8．（10分）A：Excuse me.（1） ？
B：Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？
A：I want to go to the Summer Palace（颐和园）.（2） ？
B：You can take the No.332 bus.
A：OK.（3） ？
B：It's about 10 kilometers.
A：（4） ？
B：About 40 minutes by bus.
A：Wow，you know a lot.How can you know so much about this city？
B：Because I live here.
A：Oh，I see.I am very happy to meet you here.（5） .
B：You're welcome.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）假如你是Mary ，想参加英语俱乐部。请根据表格内容写一封英文信，介绍一下你的个人情况。
Name Mary Hand Age 14
School No.3 Middle School Favorite subjects English，science
Likes Playing basketball and computer games
Can Draw，play the piano ，sing English songs
要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir，
___________
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
2021-2022学年七年级下学期阶段性测试（一）英语试题
答案与详解
一、阅读理解
1．（10分）阅读语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
Hi，I'm Lucy.I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.
My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.The subway station is not far from my home.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.My first class starts at eight o'clock.
Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.Sometimes I ride my bike to school and it takes me about 40 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The underlined word"island" means" C ".
A.森林
B.沙滩
C.岛屿
D.湖泊
（2）Alice usually goes to school by D .
A.boat
B.bike
C.subway
D.bus
（3）About Julia，we don't know D .
A.what her job is
B.how she goes to work
C.when she leaves home
D.where she lives
（4）It lakes Lucy about C minutes to get to her store every day.
A.25
B.45
C.55
D.10
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Lucy lives in a small village.
B.Lucy goes to work by subway.
C.Alice lives far from the school.
D.Sometimes Alice walks to school.
【分析】文章为Lucy，Alice 和Julia三人的自我介绍，介绍了她们的职业和每日交通方式。
【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据I live on a small island，but I work in a big city.So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.我住在小岛上，但我在大城市工作。所以我每天都从岛上乘船去城里。联系后句可猜测出下划线单词island的意思应为：岛屿。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.So I usually go to school by bus and it takes me about 25 minutes.嗨，我叫Alice。我是一名中学生。学校离我家很远。所以我通常坐公交车上学，大约需要25分钟。可知Alice通常坐公交车上学。故选D。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据My name is Julia and I'm an English teacher.I take the subway to work every day.I usually leave home at 7：30 and get to school at 7：50.我叫Julia ，是一名英语老师。我每天乘地铁上班。我通常7：30离开家，7：50到达学校。可推断出文中没有提及D选项：她住的地方。故关于Julia，我们不知道她住的地方。故选D。
（4）C.细节推理题。根据It usually takes about 45 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to my store.It's only a ten﹣minute walk.到这座城市通常需要45分钟。然后我走到我的商店。步行只需十分钟。可推断出Lucy每天去商店大约需要55分钟。故选C。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据Hi，my name is Alice.I'm a middle school student.The school is far from my home.嗨，我叫Alice。我是一名中学生。学校离我家很远。可推断出C选项：Alice住得离学校很远表述正确。故选C。
2．（10分）Hello!My name is Peter.I'm from South Africa.This is my family photo.I'm 14 years old and my hair is red.I'm the one in the middle.I'm in a green T﹣shirt.Next to me is my father.He has red hair，too.He is a P.E.teacher.He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.His trousers are blue and shoes are white.He is 35 years old.My mother is 33 years old.She has long brown hair.Brown is her favorite color.Look!Her coat and shoes are brown.She is an English teacher.The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.The woman on the chair is my grandma.She likes animals.She has a turtle and a cat.I love my family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）.What color is Peter's T﹣shirt？ D
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brown.
D.Green.
（2）. "Cape Town" in this passage is a A .
A.soccer team
B.soccer game
C.basketball team
D.basketball game
（3）.How old is Peter's mother？ C
A.37.
B.35.
C.33.
D.31.
（4）.How many daughters do Peter's parents have？ B
A.One
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）.From the passage we can know B .
A.how old Lucy is
B.who likes music
C.why Grandma likes animals
D.what Peter's favorite color is
【分析】短文讲了彼得的家庭照片，详细地介绍了他们的年龄、穿着和爱好等。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"I'm in a green T﹣shirt.我穿着一件绿色T恤。"可知彼得的T恤是绿色的。故选D。
（2）A.细节推理题。根据"He is in a T﹣shirt from his favorite soccer team （队）﹣Cape Town.他穿着他最喜欢的Cape Town足球队的T恤。"可知这篇文章中的"Cape Town"是一个足球队。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"My mother is 33 years old.我妈妈33岁了。"可知彼得的妈妈33岁。故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据" The two girls next to me are my two big sisters ﹣ Lucy and Betty.我旁边的两个女孩是我的两个姐姐——露西和贝蒂。"可知彼得的父母有2个女儿。故选B。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据"They like music.Lucy is good at playing the violin and Betty can sing very well.他们喜欢音乐。露西擅长拉小提琴，贝蒂唱得很好。"可知我们可以知道谁喜欢音乐。故选B。
3．（10分）Dear Tom，
Thanks for your letter．Do you want to know about my evening？Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．I take a shower at around nine o'clock and then go to bed at around nine thirty．Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work．How about your evening？Write to me soon，please．
Best wishes，
Victor
26．When does Victor get home from work？ B
A．At 6：00 a．m．
B．At 6：00 p．m．
C．At 9：00 a．m．
D．At 9：00 p．m．
27．Victor's family has D people．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
28．What doesn't Victor do in the evening？ C
A．Watch TV．
B．Play chess．
C．Play the piano．
D．Play computer games．
29．Where does Victor's father work？ A
A．In a chess club．
B．In a swimming club．
C．At a school．
D．At a bookstore．
30．The letter is mainly（主要地） about B ．
A．Victor's work
B．Victor's evening
C．Victor's family
D．Victor's dinner
【分析】本文是Victor给Tom的一封信，在信中他叙述了自己在晚上所做的事情．他做饭，看电视、玩游戏和下象棋等．
【解答】26．B 细节理解题．由第一行Well，I usually get home from work at 6：00 p．m．可知，Victor下午6点下班回家．故选B．
27．D 细节理解题．由第一行 I cook dinner for my family﹣my parents，my sister，and my brother．可知，Victor为他的父母，他的妹妹和弟弟做饭．由此他家有5口人：父母，妹妹，弟弟和Victor．故选D．
28．C 细节理解题．由第二行After dinner I usually watch TV，play computer games or play chess．可知，晚饭后，Victor通常看电视，玩电脑游戏或下棋．由此可知，Victor晚上没有弹钢琴．故选C．
29．A 细节理解题．由 I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club．可知，Victor喜欢下棋，因为他爸爸在一家棋社工作．由此可知，他的父亲在棋社工作．故选A．
30．B 主旨大意题．由文章第一行 Do you want to know about my evening？可知，Victor的朋友想知道他晚上的安排，由此可知，这篇文章主要介绍了Victor晚上的活动．故选B．
4．（10分）John is a schoolboy.Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．（1） E Today is June 1st.（2） B He has a big and interesting party at home.（3） A John's mother cooks a lot of food for them.（4） D May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.（5） C They sing many songs and play some interesting games.They have a good time today.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many friends come to his party. B.It 's John's birthday. C.At the party ，John plays the guitar and he also plays the piano. D.Everyone gives a beautiful gift（礼物）to him. E.When he is with his friends，he often plays for them.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了男孩约翰非常幽默，所以大家都喜欢他。六月一日是他的生日，他在家举行了一个派对。他收到了许多礼物。他们在派对上过得愉快。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据前句"Everyone likes him very much because he is funny.He can play many instruments（乐器）．每个人都很喜欢他，因为他很有趣。他会演奏许多乐器。"可知说的是演奏乐器，结合选项，应说当他和他的朋友们在一起时，他经常为他们演奏。故选E。
（2）B.根据前句"Today is June 1st.今天是6月1日。"可知说的是约翰的生日，结合选项，应说今天是约翰的生日。故选B。
（3）A.根据前句"He has a big and interesting party at home.他在家里有一个又大又有趣的聚会。"可知说的是聚会，结合选项，应说许多朋友来参加他的聚会。故选A。
（4）D.根据后句" May gives him an English dictionary because he also likes English.Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.梅给了他一本英语词典，因为他也喜欢英语。鲍勃给约翰一把吉他，因为他非常喜欢弹吉他。"可知说的是收到的礼物，结合选项，应说每个人都给他一份漂亮的礼物。故选D。
（5）C.根据前句"Bob gives John a guitar because he likes playing the guitar very much.鲍勃给约翰一把吉他，因为他非常喜欢弹吉他。"可知说的是吉他，结合选项，应说在聚会上，约翰弹吉他，他也弹钢琴。故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
5．（15分）Jenny's mother is a（1） C teacher.She has a busy and happy （2） A .She usually gets up at 6：30，（3） B she begins to read.She reads for one hour.After that，she（4） B and goes out to work in her garden（花园） .In the garden，she has many fruit trees and （5） A .She likes the（6） C in her garden.It makes （7） B relaxed（放松的）.
At about eight o ' clock ，she comes back into her home and takes a shower.Then she goes to（8） A with her friends.After she finishes her exercise ，she goes to the store（9） B some food for her family.She comes （10） D at about half past ten，cleans her house ，and makes （11） B .She has lunch with her husband（丈夫）from eleven fifty to（12） A .At twelve forty，she then gives her student a piano lesson for an hour.Her student likes her lesson very much.This（13） B makes her happy.At seven o' clock ，her husband begins to make dinner.They have it at half past seven.After dinner，she likes （14） A with her husband for an hour in the park.They think it 's good for their （15） C .Then they watch TV.At eleven o 'clock ，they go to bed.
（1）A.math B.Chinese C.music D.English
（2）A.life B.day C.week D.year
（3）A.too B.then C.very D.often
（4）A.gets up B.stands up C.looks up D.looks for
（5）A.vegetables B.clubs C.jobs D.dreams
（6）A.job B.thing C.work D.water
（7）A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
（8）A.exercise B.talk C.dance D.sing
（9）A.to clean B.to buy C.to make D.to cook
（10）A.school B.park C.hospital D.home
（11）A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
（12）A.twenty past twelve B.twenty to twelve C.ten to twelve D.half past six
（13）A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
（14）A.taking a walk B.doing homework C.playing the piano D.play football
（15）A.work B.food C.health D.house
【分析】文章讲述了Jenny的妈妈和家人的日常生活。
【解答】（1）C.名词辨析。A.math数学；B.Chinese中文；C.music音乐；D.English英语；因为下文提到了"she then gives her student a piano lesson "她给学生上钢琴课，所以是音乐老师。句意，Jenny的妈妈是一位音乐老师。故选：C。
（2）A.名词辨析。A.life生活；B.day日子；C.week周；D.year年；四个选项中符合语境的只有life，有个快乐的生活。句意，她有一个忙碌和快乐的生活。故选：A。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.too也；B.then然后；C.very非常；D.often经常；上下文是递进关系，用then表示然后。句意，她通常六点半起床，然后她开始阅读。故选：B。
（4）B.动词短语辨析。A.gets up起床；B.stands up站起；C.looks up向上看；D.looks for寻找；上文提到起床后阅读，所以是站起来去工作。句意，在那之后，她站起来，去她的花园里工作。故选：B。
（5）A.名词辨析。A.vegetables蔬菜；B.clubs俱乐部；C.jobs工作；D.dreams梦想；与上文fruit能形成并列关系的是vegetables。句意，在花园里，她有许多果树和蔬菜。故选：A。
（6）C.名词辨析。A.job工作；B.thing事情；C.work工作；D.water水；上文提到了她去花园工作。这里要区别job指一项职业。句意，她喜欢在花园里干活。故选：C。
（7）B.代词辨析。A.she她；B.her她；C.hers她；D.herself她自己；动词中要用宾格，这里用人称代词宾格her指代Jenny的妈妈。句意，这让她放松。故选：B。
（8）A.动词辨析。A.exercise锻炼；B.talk谈话；C.dance跳舞；D.sing唱歌；下文提到了exercise，这里是原词复现。句意，然后她和她的朋友去锻炼。故选：A。
（9）B.不定式辨析。A.to clean清洁；B.to buy买；C.to make做；D.to cook烹饪；buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物。句意，在她完成锻炼后，她去商店为她的家人买一些食物。故选：B。
（10）D.名词辨析。A.school学校；B.park公园；C.hospital医院；D.home家；下文提到了她要打扫家里原房子还有吃午餐，所以是home。句意，她大约10点半回家，打扫她的房子，做午饭。故选：D。
（11）B.名词辨析。A.breakfast早餐；B.lunch午餐；C.dinner正餐；D.supper晚餐；make lunch做午餐。结合上文，这个时间点是做午餐时间。句意，她大约十点半回家，打扫她的房子，做午饭。故选：B。
（12）A.时间点辨析。A.twenty past twelve12点20分；B.twenty to twelve11点40分；C.ten to twelve11点50分；D.half past six6点半；结合上文提到的做午饭，四个选项中，只有12点20分符合语境。句意，她和她丈夫从11点50到12点20共进午餐。故选：A。
（13）B.副词辨析。A.sometimes有时；B.always总是；C.never从不；D.often通常；上文提到学生很喜欢她的课，所以是总是让她很开心。句意，这总是让她很开心。故选：B。
（14）A.动词短语辨析。A.taking a walk散步；B.doing homework做家庭作业；C.playing the piano弹钢琴；D.play football踢足球；由地点状语in the park可知是散步。句意，晚饭后，她喜欢和丈夫在公园里散步一个小时。故选：A。
（15）C.名词辨析。A.work工作；B.food食物；C.health健康；D.house房子；散步对健康有好处，所以是健康。句意，他们认为这对他们的健康有好处。故选：C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）
6．（10分）
lesson help love great we welcome schoolbag also for because
Do you （1） like music？Yes？Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.They（2） also have dreams of being musicians.But their dreams are difficult to achieve（实现），（3） because they have no money（钱） to buy a piano，a guitar or a violin.
Do you want to（4） help them？If you do ，come and join（5） us .We'll have a（6） great sale at Students' Home in our school.Nice watches ，clothes，（7） schoolbags and many other things will be on sale here.We'll use the money to help the students in Jing' an Middle School.We can buy pianos ，guitars or violins（8） for them ，or give the money to them ，and they can have music（9） lessons .
Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday.We（10） welcome all of you.
【分析】本文主要讲述了怎样帮助京安中学的同学们实现他们的音乐梦想。
【解答】（1）like.考查动词。句意：你喜欢音乐吗？结合Some boys and girls in Jing' an Middle School love music ，too.选择like喜欢，do加动词原形，故答案为like。
（2）also.考查副词。句意：他们也梦想成为音乐家。结合句意用also也，故答案为also。
（3）because.考查连词。句意：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴。结合句意表示因果关系，故答案为because。
（4）help.考查动词。句意：你想帮助他们吗？结合上文说没有钱，故你能帮助他们吗，help帮助，want to do想要做某事，故答案为help。
（5）us.考查代词。句意：如果你想，来加入我们吧。join sb加入某人一起，结合we用宾格us，故答案为us。
（6）great.考查形容词。句意：我们在学校的学生之家将进行一次大减价。have a great sale大减价，故答案为great。
（7）schoolbags.考查名词。句意：漂亮的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他东西将在这里出售。结合Nice watches ，clothes用名词复数schoolbags，故答案为schoolbags。
（8）for.考查介词。句意：我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。buy sth for sb给某人买某物，故答案为for。
（9）lessons.考查名词。句意：我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。结合they can have music用名词复数lessons课程，故答案为lessons。
（10）welcome.考查动词。句意：我们欢迎大家。welcome欢迎，结合is用一般现在时，主语we，故答案为welcome。
7．（5分）Anna is my good friend.She is thirteen years old.She is the best student in her class and she is （1） never late for school.She lives far from school.It 's about fifteen kilometers from her home（2） to school.To get to school on time ，she gets up early every morning.At about seven o'clock ，she leaves her home.（3） First she needs fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop.Then she takes the bus to school.（4） It takes half an hour.At school ，Anna's favorite subject is English.And it's（5） her dream to be an English teacher.
【分析】短文介绍了Anna的日常生活。
【解答】（1）never.考查副词。句意：她是班上最好的学生，上学从不迟到。此处表达"从不"迟到，才符合句意。故填never。
（2）to.考查介词。句意：从她家到学校大约有十五公里。表示从...到...的距离用from...to。故填to。
（3）First.考查序数词。句意：首先，她需要15分钟步行到公共汽车站。结合下文的then可知，此处表示先...句首需大写。故填First。
（4）It.考查代词。句意：需要半个小时。此处看考查it作形式主语，指的是"路程"，句首需大写。故填It。
（5）her.考查代词。句意：她的梦想是成为一名英语老师。此处指的是Anna的梦想，用形容词性物主代词。故填her。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）
8．（10分）A：Excuse me.（1） Can you help me ？
B：Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？
A：I want to go to the Summer Palace（颐和园）.（2） How can I get to the Summer Palace ？
B：You can take the No.332 bus.
A：OK.（3） How far is it from here ？
B：It's about 10 kilometers.
A：（4） How long does it take to go there by bus？ ？
B：About 40 minutes by bus.
A：Wow，you know a lot.How can you know so much about this city？
B：Because I live here.
A：Oh，I see.I am very happy to meet you here.（5） Thank you .
B：You're welcome.
【分析】这是一篇询问如何读颐和园的对话。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）Can you help me？根据Yes.What's wrong（怎么了）？可以。怎么了？可知问的是"你能帮我吗？"时态是一般现在时。故填Can you help me？
（2）How can Iget to the Summer Palace？根据下文You can take the No.332 bus.你可以乘332路公共汽车。可知问的是"我怎么去颐和园？"时态是一般现在时。故填How can Iget to the Summer Palace？
（3）How far is it from here？根据下文It's about 10 kilometers.大约10公里。可知此处在询问距离这里有多远。时态是一般现在时。故填How far is it from here？
（4）How long does it take to go there by bus？根据下文提到About 40 minutes by bus.乘公共汽车大约40分钟。可知此处是在询问大概需要多长时间。时态是一般现在时。故填How long does it take to go there by bus？
（5）Thank you.根据答句"You're welcome.不用客气。"可知，此处是向对方表示感谢，故填：Thank you.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）假如你是Mary ，想参加英语俱乐部。请根据表格内容写一封英文信，介绍一下你的个人情况。
Name Mary Hand Age 14
School No.3 Middle School Favorite subjects English，science
Likes Playing basketball and computer games
Can Draw，play the piano ，sing English songs
要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir，
___________
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
【分析】【高分句型一】
I want to join the English club.我想加入英语俱乐部。want to do sth想做某事。
【高分句型二】
I can draw and play the piano.我会画画和弹钢琴。play the piano弹钢琴。
【解答】Dear Sir，
I want to join the English club.【高分句型一】My name is Mary Hand.I am 14 years old.I am in the No.3 Middle School.（基本信息）My favorite subjects are English and science.（喜欢的学科）They're interesting.In my free time，I like playing basketball and computer games.（爱好）I can draw and play the piano.【高分句型二】I can also sing English songs.（能力）
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours，
Mary
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