【高中英语】阅读专项训练五（解析版）
图片预览
文档简介
【题干】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I've been a weather forecaster for a television company for seven years, and two years ago I 41 (become) the head of the weather department 42 has a staff of eleven．
Since our news and weather service goes out all round the world, we all take turns 43 (work) at night． I prefer not to do the show 44 I have to get up at four in the morning．I normally work an eight-hour day and in that time I do ten or twelve forecasts．
Before 45 (do) a weather forecast, I study data on the computer． This is the information I use in my forecasts．There isn't much time to remember 46 I have to say, but 47 (fortunate) I've never forgotten my words so I don't get nervous．
48 I'm in world news,people sometimes recognise me in really distant places． Five years ago, I went to India with my husband． In a small village, an old man asked me to have my photo 49 (take) with all his family． I also get some lovely letters—one person wrote to say that my smile made her 50 (feel) happy all day． People sometimes even write and ask me to marry them．
__________ 42．__________
43．___________ 44．___________
45．__________ 46．__________
47．___________ 48．___________
49．__________ 50．__________
【答案】41．Became 42．which/that
43．to work 44．If 45．Doing 46．what
47．Fortunately 48．Because/Since/As
49．Taken 50．feel
【解析】41．考查时态。根据two years ago判断。
42．考查定语从句。定语从句缺少主语。
43．考查动词不定式。 take turns to do sth．轮流做某事。
44．考查状语从句。
45．考查非谓语动词。do的逻辑主语为I，动词-ing表主动。
46．考查宾语从句。say缺少宾语，故用what。
47．考查副词。此处为副词作状语。
48．考查原因状语从句。前后关系为因果关系。
49．考查过去分词。此处为have sth．done的结构。
50．考查非谓语动词。此处为make sb．do的结构，此处不定式省略too。
完形填空
【题干】 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A newspaper reporter's job can be very interesting． He meets all kinds of people and lives quite 21 life． He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he 22 get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled．
In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing 23 a football match． Sometimes he may be so 24 that he has hardly
any time to sleep． And 25 0ther times he may go on for days 26 0ut for news, yet return 27 empty hands．
In the beginning, a reporter has to 28 a very wide field． After the early years, he becomes more specialized(专业的)in his work． 29 example, he may finally 30 to write only on politics or sports． Some newspapers have book reviews． Their job is 31 ． They read the 32 books and then write reviews on the ones they like． Then there are those 33 write on films． So they get to see them even 34 they are shown in the cinema． 35 lucky, you would say!
A newspaper reporter's job can also be very 36 ． A number of them have died when rushing from one place to another and if there is a flood or a riot (暴乱) they may get 37 or even be killed． Three years ago there was a reporter 38 camera was broken by a group of men, 39 they were angry with him for taking their pictures． Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never 40 ．
21．A．a happy B．an easy C．a busy D．a simple
22．A．must B．need C．has to D．may
23．A．to B．about C．clown D．with
24．A．excited B:．tired C．busy D．asleep
2,5．A．at B．in C．on D．from
26．A．looks B．looking C．looked D．belooking
27．A．by B．in C．of D．with
28．A．plough B．work C．cover D．develop
29．A．Take B．An C．Follow D．For
30．A．be agreed B．be asked C．be hoped D．be enjoyed
31．A．pleasing B．pleased C．hard D．easy
32．A．oldest B．newest C．earliest D．latest
33．A．that B．whom C．who D．which
34．A．after B．until C．unless D．before
35．A．What a B．How C．So D．Too
36．A．dangerous B．difficult C．exciting D．safe
37．A．hurting B．to hurt C．hurted D．hurt
38．A．that B．which C．whose D．whom
39．A．although B．since C．but D．because
40．A．unknown B．unable C．uninteresting D．successful
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D
33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D
40．C
【解析】21．记者见各种各样的人，并且生活很匆忙。
22．may表示“可能”。
23．介词about表示“关于”，他写一篇关于足球比赛的报道。
24．有时他也许很忙以至于几乎没有时间睡觉。
25．at other times表示“另一些时候”。
26．looking out for news为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
27．return with empty hands表示“两手空空地回来”。
28．cover此处意为‘‘报道”。
29．for example意为“例如”。
30．be asked to do表示“被要求去做……”。
31．pleasing意为“令人满意的，令人愉快的”，通常用于修饰物。
32．the latest books表示“最新出版的书”。
33．who在此引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
34．even before．．．表示“甚至在……之前”。
35．how引导感叹句，后接形容词。
36．由下文可知，记者的工作也很危险。
37．get hurt,意为“受伤”，其中get为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构；没有hurted这种形式。
38．whose引导定语从句，修饰前面的名词reporter。
39．前后为因果关系，because引导原因状语从句。
40．uninteresting与前面的never构成双重否定，整句为肯定意思，工作很有趣。
阅读理解
【题干】 LONDON—A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences．
It is believed that James McCormick got about ＄77．8 million from the sales of his detectors—which were based on a kind of golf ball finder—to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia．
McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick． “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt．”
The detectors, sold for up to ＄42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air． But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use．
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand．
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said．
1．Why was McCormick sentenced to prison
A．He sold bombs．
B．He caused death of people．
C．He made detectors．
D．He cheated in business．
2．According to the judge, what McCormick had done __________．
A．increased the cost of safeguarding
B．lowered people's guard against danger
C．changed people's idea of social security
D．caused innocent people to commit crimes
3．Which of the following is true of the detectors
A．They have not been sold to Africa．
B．They have caused many serious problems．
C．They can find dangerous objects in water．
D．They don't function on the basis of science．
4．It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick
A．sold the equipment at a low price
B．was well-known
C．did not think he had committed the crime
D．had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知McCormick被宣判入狱是因为出售假炸弹探测器，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第四段Your cheating conduct in selling great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security可知McCormick的所作所为降低了人们对危险的防范，故B正确。
3．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段中But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science" and were of no use可知D项正确，这种假探测器没有科学依据，是没有用的。
4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句I never had any bad results from customers可以推断出他认为自己没有犯罪，故选C。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
【题干】 A
Medical students in California are getting real-world experience by helping the homeless on the streets of Los Angeles． They are filling gaps in the health care system while learning about
their future profession．
The patients sit on folding chairs along the sidewalk in Hollywood, as students unload supplies and medical records from a truck． They are creating a makeshift clinic on the street．
The first stage is triage, assessing the needs of the poor and homeless at this once-a-week mobile clinic． It is run by students from the University of California, Los Angeles, who operate similar clinics in different communities on other nights． They provide medicine and offer clean socks and reading glasses to those who need them． They bandage injuries and monitor vital signs．
Another charity offers nutritious meals to the patients． Students in social work and law also come to offer assistance, getting long-term help from the government or private agencies for those
people who qualify．
Physician Walter Coppenrath helped start this street clinic 12 years ago when he was a medical student． He now teaches at UCLA and sees patients at a nearby medical center．
“The care is given to those who do not get help in other places,” says medic student Steffanie Becerra． “They see us as their only point of care within the medical system where they can get their medications． A lot of people with hypertension or diabetes really have no other choice but to come here because they just cannot afford the medications elsewhere,” she explains．
The mobile clinic helps both patients and students, says undergraduate Kevin Norris, who plans to become a doctor． “We really treat them as individuals deserving respect because so many of the homeless people here in Los Angeles are really just looked down on and largely ignored by much of the population,” Norris states． He says that once a week these people get the attention and the care they deserve, and the voluntary work helps him understand his future role as a physician．
1．The once-a-week mobile clinic can provide the patients with following articles EXCEPT _______．
A．clean socks B．medicine
C．reading glasses D．nutritious meals
2．Which of the following doesn't belong to medical students' duty
A．Bandaging injuries．
B．Making sure what medical treatment the patients need．
C．Helping some patients get long-term help from the government．
D．Monitoring vital signs．
3．The author wrote the last paragraph in order to tell us ______．
A．everyone should be treated with equal respect
B．Kevin Noms is unsatisfied with the current medical system
C．Kevin Norris is happy to help the homeless people in Los Angeles
D．the experience helps both patients and medical students
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第四段首句Another charity offers nutritious meals to the patients．可知营养餐不是医科学生提供的。根据第三段第三句They provide medicine and offer clean socks and reading glasses to those who need them．可知其他均为医科学生提供。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段Students in social work and law also come to offer assistance, getting long-term help from the government or private agencies for those people who qualify．可知其他学生也来提供援助，帮那些有资格的人从政府或私人机构获得长期帮助。
3．推理判断题。根据此段首句The mobile clinic helps both patients and students, says undergraduate Kevin Norris, who plans to become a doctor．可知选D项。
【题干】 B
One morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school． She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog． Ann said that she could watch it only for the day．
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers (传单), and put them in mailboxes． Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog． At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old．
Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley． When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her． As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack． Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent．
“If it hadn't come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper． At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it．
The next morning Tracy got a call． A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier． Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend's son．”
Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window． After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it．”
4．What did Tracy do after finding the dog
A．She looked for its owner．
B．She gave it to Ann as a gift．
C．She sold it to the dollar store．
D．She bought some food for it．
5．How did the dog help save Jack
A．By breaking the door for Ann．
B．By leading Ann to Jack's room．
C．By dragging Jack out of the room．
D．By attending Jack when Ann was out．
6． What was Ann's attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4
A．Sympathetic． B．Doubtful．
C．Tolerant． D． Grateful．
7．For what purpose did Peter call Tracy
A．To help her friend's son．
B．To interview Tracy．
C．To take back his dog．
D．To return the flier to her．
8．What can we infer about the dog ．from the last paragraph
A．It would be given to Odie．
B．It would be kept by Ann's family．
C．It would be returned to Peter．
D．It would be taken away by Tracy．
【答案】4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B
【解析】4．细节理解题。根据第二段开头的Tracy给这条狗拍了照片还印刷了400份招领传单，可知Tracy是在寻找这条狗的主人，所以答案为A项。B、C两项与原文事实不符，D项是Ann Tracy寻找主人的同时做的事情，与问题不符。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的相关内容可知答案选B。
6．观点态度题。第四段中Ann说的话“要不是它过来叫我的话，医生说Jack就死了”。由此我们推断出Ann对这条狗充满了感激之情，故答案为D项。 sympathetic同情的，怜悯的；doubtful怀疑的；tolerant容忍的，宽恕的；grateful感激的，感谢的。
7．细节理解题。根据第五段中的描述：第二天早上Tracy接到了一个叫Peter的人打来的电话，他认出了传单上的狗是自己的。最后一段的第一句话Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog…可知Peter打电话是为了取回自己的小狗，所以答案为C项。
8．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话中的maybe you should keep it可以推断出狗的主人Peter没有带走自己的狗而是将狗留给了Ann一家，所以答案为B项。Odie是Peter对自己狗的称呼，排除A项；C项与原文意思相反；没有信息提到Tracy会带走它，排除D项。
【题干】 C
British Newspapers
In Britain there are 11 national daily newspapers and most people read one of them every day． There are two kinds of newspapers． One is large in size and has many detailed articles about national and international events． These newspapers are called the serious papers or the quality papers． The other kind, called the tabloids, is smaller in size． They have more pictures and shorter articles, often about less important events or about the private lives of the well-known people． Although some people disapprove(反对) of the tabloids, more people buy them rather than the serious newspapers． The Sun, for example, which is a tabloid, is the best-selling newspaper in Britain． The tabloids are sometimes called the gutter press． And in 1997, some reporters of the tabloids were said to be involved in(卷入) the tragic (悲剧的 ) death of Princess Diana in France and they were criticized as gossipy(说人闲话的) reporters by the public．
Most national newspapers in Britain express a political opinion and people choose the newspaper that they read according to their own political beliefs． Most of the newspapers are right-wing, which means they support the Conservative Party(保守党)．These are The Daily Telegraph (serious newspaper) , The Daily Express, The Daily Mail, The Daily Star, The Sun and Today． Of the other serious newspapers, The Times, the oldest newspaper in Britain, did not formerly have one strong political view but it is now more right-wing． The Independent does not support any political party, neither does The Financial Times, which concentrates on (集中) business and financial news． The Daily Mirror (tabloid) is the voice of the Labour Party．
9．If a newspaper often publishes some long articles about national and international events, we say it's a ______．
A．financial paper B．gutter press
C．Tabloid D．serious or quality paper
10．In Britain, most national papers support ________．
A．the Labour Party
B．the Conservative Party
C．neither of the two parties
D．both parties
11．The oldest paper for the Conservative Party in Britain is ________．
A．The Sun B．The Times
C．The Independent D．not mentioned
【答案】9．D 10．B 11．B
【解析】9．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One is large in size and has many detailed articles about national and international events． These newspapers are called the serious papers or the quality papers．”可知故答案选D项。
10．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知B项正确。
11．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“．．．The Times，the oldest newspaper in Britain…”可知选B项。
【题干】 D
One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son's school being comforted by teachers． That morning, my ll-year-old son had stomach pains, retching (干呕) into a bowl． Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before．
What caused so much pain Sports day． Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school． For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day causes no problem． For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is a nightmare(噩梦)．Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster．
Why do we put our children through this annual suffering Some may say competition is character building; or it's taking part, not winning, that's important; or that it is a tradition of school life． I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain．
Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting-and were fun to watch． More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at
passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone's eyes． Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side．
I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less-competitive event． Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch．
12．What can we learn about the author's son from Paragraph l
A．He talked with some mothers．
B．He comforted his classmates．
C．He had difficulty in sleeping．
D．He suffered from stomachache．
13．Sports day is still an annual event in this school probably because ________．
A．this is an independent school
B．it is a tradition of the school
C．it helps children lose weight
D．children enjoy watching sports
14．What does the author think about team games
A．They should include more stressful races．
B．They are acceptable to different children．
C．They should be abandoned at primary schools．
D．They are less fun for those who love running．
15．What is the author's attitude towards sports day
A．Critical． B．Neutral．
C．Positive． D．Ambiguous．
【答案】12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A
【解析】12．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知：早上，我发现我十一岁的儿子由于胃痛在干呕。故选D项。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句．．．or that it is a tradition of school life．可知本题选B项。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知，集体项目有很多好处，更重要的是在传球时不够快的孩子也可以分享获胜队的喜悦。故集体项目适合不同的学生，故选B项。
15．观点态度题。根据全文可知，作者对学校运动会给孩子造成的伤害感到不满，建议应开展集体项目，以适应不同的孩子，由此看出作者对运动会持批评态度，故选A项。
【题干】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented． 16 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds．
1．Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious． 17 Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ” and then try them out． Did those ingredients make the pancakes better What could we try next time
2．Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it． 18 There are a dozen different things you can do with them． Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity．
3．1nterpersonal Skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids． We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions． 19 “Why do you think she's crying ” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ”
4．Self Expression
20 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography． You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another．
A．Encourage kids to cook with you．
B．And we can't forget science education．
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways．
D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist
E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill．
F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories．
G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill．
【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 19．F 20．G
【解析】16．根据空格后面一句话可知：通过帮助他们培养无论将来怎样都对他们大有帮助的最优秀的技能。所以该空应该是针对方式的提问，故选D项（所以我们怎样帮助孩子们为还未出现的工作做准备呢？）。
17．由下文可知此处应该是鼓励孩子和你一起做饭，故选A项。
18．根据上一句可知：真正的创造力是利用已有的材料创造出新东西的能力。所以该空应该是我们给孩子们机会用新的方式去考虑这些材料，故选C项。
19．空格前一句话是说能读懂人们的想法有助于孩子们避免误解某种状况和得出错误的结论，下文三句话均是为了理解故事人物而提出的三个问题，故选F项。
20．根据下文可知：有许多种方法去表达自己的想法和观点。所以本空应该是和交流有关，故选G项（能够用一种有效的方式交流是一种有价值的技能）。
信息匹配题
【题干】根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项．
1．
As awareness of the benefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can． It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually． Every system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way．
2．
Many people mistakenly believe that we are born． with a sense of humour． They think that when it comes to a sense of humour,“either you've got it or you don't．” This is false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with．For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react．
3．
The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour． (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don't rush over and say,“That kid has a great sense of humourV”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime． Don't be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too．
4．
Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling． Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers．More than jokes,a sense of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life's situations as they happen．ln fact,one of the best definitions(定义) of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation．”
5．
There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways．As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life,more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a clifficult situation． Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour．
A．A sense of humour is not an inbom ability．
B．A sense of humour can be developed in our life．
C．A sense of humour helps us from several aspects．
D．A sense of humour means more than telling jokes．
E．A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways．
F．A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life．
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．F
【解析】1．由本段第二句It seems that．．．the power of humour to help us physically，mentally，emotionally，and spiritually．可知，本段主要介绍了幽默感在身体、精神、情感等多个方面对我们有帮助。
2．根据本段内容可知，很多人错误地认为幽默感是天生的，实则不然。天生所具备的是笑的能力而非幽默感。
3．由Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime．可知，幽默感可以在生活中逐渐形成。故答案为
B项。
4．由本段第一句话可知，幽默感不仅仅包括大笑和讲笑话。故答案为D项。
5．本段主要介绍了幽默感对我们生活的益处，尤其是根据本段的最后两句话可以得知答案为F项。
写作
【题干】典题透析 星光中学( Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：
1．时间与地点：4月10日，大青山( Daqing Mountain)；
2．活动的过程；
3．你对于这次活动的评论。
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】①In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10． Hundreds of us took part in it．
It was a nice day．②At 8:00, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits．③All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery．④When some fell behind, others would come and offer help． About 2 hours later, we all reached the top．⑤Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy．
The activity benefited us a lot．⑥Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, but also promoted the friendship among us． What a wonderful time!
【题干】·实战演练 你接受了一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。
[写作内容]
请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
人物：英国人理查德·阿维斯（Richard Avis）出生日期：1974年12月1日事件：2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日出生的人目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息：·借助当地媒体寻找·迄今找到32名，其中男性17名，女性15名，来自13个国家·职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等·计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人·打算根据此经历写一本书
*同年同月同日出生的人：time twin
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】 Richard Avis, (who was) horn on December 1st, 1974, is a British man． With the purpose of understanding the meaning of successful life in different cultures, Richard, from 2011, began to seek time twins ．around the world． Due to the help of the local media, so far he has succeeded in finding 32 time twins, including 17 males and 15 females coming from 13 countries． In addition, their positions include government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists and so on． Not only does Richard intend to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday but also he is going to write a book according to this experience．
【题干】 5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。
1．时间、地点、人物、活动；
2．老人们的反应；
3．简要评论。
注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
By Chen Jie,School Newspaper
【范文】One possible version:
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
On May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work． Upon their arrival, Li． Yue and． Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed, and they presented the elderly with ．flowers and fruits． Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor． Everything done， they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly．
When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly thanked them for their kindness． They said it was such a beautiful day that they' would remember it forever．
Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy． What they did brought joy to others and enriched their own lives．
By Chen Jie, School Newspaper
I've been a weather forecaster for a television company for seven years, and two years ago I 41 (become) the head of the weather department 42 has a staff of eleven．
Since our news and weather service goes out all round the world, we all take turns 43 (work) at night． I prefer not to do the show 44 I have to get up at four in the morning．I normally work an eight-hour day and in that time I do ten or twelve forecasts．
Before 45 (do) a weather forecast, I study data on the computer． This is the information I use in my forecasts．There isn't much time to remember 46 I have to say, but 47 (fortunate) I've never forgotten my words so I don't get nervous．
48 I'm in world news,people sometimes recognise me in really distant places． Five years ago, I went to India with my husband． In a small village, an old man asked me to have my photo 49 (take) with all his family． I also get some lovely letters—one person wrote to say that my smile made her 50 (feel) happy all day． People sometimes even write and ask me to marry them．
__________ 42．__________
43．___________ 44．___________
45．__________ 46．__________
47．___________ 48．___________
49．__________ 50．__________
【答案】41．Became 42．which/that
43．to work 44．If 45．Doing 46．what
47．Fortunately 48．Because/Since/As
49．Taken 50．feel
【解析】41．考查时态。根据two years ago判断。
42．考查定语从句。定语从句缺少主语。
43．考查动词不定式。 take turns to do sth．轮流做某事。
44．考查状语从句。
45．考查非谓语动词。do的逻辑主语为I，动词-ing表主动。
46．考查宾语从句。say缺少宾语，故用what。
47．考查副词。此处为副词作状语。
48．考查原因状语从句。前后关系为因果关系。
49．考查过去分词。此处为have sth．done的结构。
50．考查非谓语动词。此处为make sb．do的结构，此处不定式省略too。
完形填空
【题干】 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A newspaper reporter's job can be very interesting． He meets all kinds of people and lives quite 21 life． He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he 22 get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled．
In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing 23 a football match． Sometimes he may be so 24 that he has hardly
any time to sleep． And 25 0ther times he may go on for days 26 0ut for news, yet return 27 empty hands．
In the beginning, a reporter has to 28 a very wide field． After the early years, he becomes more specialized(专业的)in his work． 29 example, he may finally 30 to write only on politics or sports． Some newspapers have book reviews． Their job is 31 ． They read the 32 books and then write reviews on the ones they like． Then there are those 33 write on films． So they get to see them even 34 they are shown in the cinema． 35 lucky, you would say!
A newspaper reporter's job can also be very 36 ． A number of them have died when rushing from one place to another and if there is a flood or a riot (暴乱) they may get 37 or even be killed． Three years ago there was a reporter 38 camera was broken by a group of men, 39 they were angry with him for taking their pictures． Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never 40 ．
21．A．a happy B．an easy C．a busy D．a simple
22．A．must B．need C．has to D．may
23．A．to B．about C．clown D．with
24．A．excited B:．tired C．busy D．asleep
2,5．A．at B．in C．on D．from
26．A．looks B．looking C．looked D．belooking
27．A．by B．in C．of D．with
28．A．plough B．work C．cover D．develop
29．A．Take B．An C．Follow D．For
30．A．be agreed B．be asked C．be hoped D．be enjoyed
31．A．pleasing B．pleased C．hard D．easy
32．A．oldest B．newest C．earliest D．latest
33．A．that B．whom C．who D．which
34．A．after B．until C．unless D．before
35．A．What a B．How C．So D．Too
36．A．dangerous B．difficult C．exciting D．safe
37．A．hurting B．to hurt C．hurted D．hurt
38．A．that B．which C．whose D．whom
39．A．although B．since C．but D．because
40．A．unknown B．unable C．uninteresting D．successful
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D
33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D
40．C
【解析】21．记者见各种各样的人，并且生活很匆忙。
22．may表示“可能”。
23．介词about表示“关于”，他写一篇关于足球比赛的报道。
24．有时他也许很忙以至于几乎没有时间睡觉。
25．at other times表示“另一些时候”。
26．looking out for news为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
27．return with empty hands表示“两手空空地回来”。
28．cover此处意为‘‘报道”。
29．for example意为“例如”。
30．be asked to do表示“被要求去做……”。
31．pleasing意为“令人满意的，令人愉快的”，通常用于修饰物。
32．the latest books表示“最新出版的书”。
33．who在此引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
34．even before．．．表示“甚至在……之前”。
35．how引导感叹句，后接形容词。
36．由下文可知，记者的工作也很危险。
37．get hurt,意为“受伤”，其中get为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构；没有hurted这种形式。
38．whose引导定语从句，修饰前面的名词reporter。
39．前后为因果关系，because引导原因状语从句。
40．uninteresting与前面的never构成双重否定，整句为肯定意思，工作很有趣。
阅读理解
【题干】 LONDON—A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences．
It is believed that James McCormick got about ＄77．8 million from the sales of his detectors—which were based on a kind of golf ball finder—to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia．
McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick． “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt．”
The detectors, sold for up to ＄42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air． But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use．
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand．
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said．
1．Why was McCormick sentenced to prison
A．He sold bombs．
B．He caused death of people．
C．He made detectors．
D．He cheated in business．
2．According to the judge, what McCormick had done __________．
A．increased the cost of safeguarding
B．lowered people's guard against danger
C．changed people's idea of social security
D．caused innocent people to commit crimes
3．Which of the following is true of the detectors
A．They have not been sold to Africa．
B．They have caused many serious problems．
C．They can find dangerous objects in water．
D．They don't function on the basis of science．
4．It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick
A．sold the equipment at a low price
B．was well-known
C．did not think he had committed the crime
D．had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知McCormick被宣判入狱是因为出售假炸弹探测器，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第四段Your cheating conduct in selling great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security可知McCormick的所作所为降低了人们对危险的防范，故B正确。
3．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段中But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science" and were of no use可知D项正确，这种假探测器没有科学依据，是没有用的。
4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句I never had any bad results from customers可以推断出他认为自己没有犯罪，故选C。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
【题干】 A
Medical students in California are getting real-world experience by helping the homeless on the streets of Los Angeles． They are filling gaps in the health care system while learning about
their future profession．
The patients sit on folding chairs along the sidewalk in Hollywood, as students unload supplies and medical records from a truck． They are creating a makeshift clinic on the street．
The first stage is triage, assessing the needs of the poor and homeless at this once-a-week mobile clinic． It is run by students from the University of California, Los Angeles, who operate similar clinics in different communities on other nights． They provide medicine and offer clean socks and reading glasses to those who need them． They bandage injuries and monitor vital signs．
Another charity offers nutritious meals to the patients． Students in social work and law also come to offer assistance, getting long-term help from the government or private agencies for those
people who qualify．
Physician Walter Coppenrath helped start this street clinic 12 years ago when he was a medical student． He now teaches at UCLA and sees patients at a nearby medical center．
“The care is given to those who do not get help in other places,” says medic student Steffanie Becerra． “They see us as their only point of care within the medical system where they can get their medications． A lot of people with hypertension or diabetes really have no other choice but to come here because they just cannot afford the medications elsewhere,” she explains．
The mobile clinic helps both patients and students, says undergraduate Kevin Norris, who plans to become a doctor． “We really treat them as individuals deserving respect because so many of the homeless people here in Los Angeles are really just looked down on and largely ignored by much of the population,” Norris states． He says that once a week these people get the attention and the care they deserve, and the voluntary work helps him understand his future role as a physician．
1．The once-a-week mobile clinic can provide the patients with following articles EXCEPT _______．
A．clean socks B．medicine
C．reading glasses D．nutritious meals
2．Which of the following doesn't belong to medical students' duty
A．Bandaging injuries．
B．Making sure what medical treatment the patients need．
C．Helping some patients get long-term help from the government．
D．Monitoring vital signs．
3．The author wrote the last paragraph in order to tell us ______．
A．everyone should be treated with equal respect
B．Kevin Noms is unsatisfied with the current medical system
C．Kevin Norris is happy to help the homeless people in Los Angeles
D．the experience helps both patients and medical students
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第四段首句Another charity offers nutritious meals to the patients．可知营养餐不是医科学生提供的。根据第三段第三句They provide medicine and offer clean socks and reading glasses to those who need them．可知其他均为医科学生提供。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段Students in social work and law also come to offer assistance, getting long-term help from the government or private agencies for those people who qualify．可知其他学生也来提供援助，帮那些有资格的人从政府或私人机构获得长期帮助。
3．推理判断题。根据此段首句The mobile clinic helps both patients and students, says undergraduate Kevin Norris, who plans to become a doctor．可知选D项。
【题干】 B
One morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school． She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog． Ann said that she could watch it only for the day．
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers (传单), and put them in mailboxes． Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog． At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old．
Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley． When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her． As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack． Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent．
“If it hadn't come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper． At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it．
The next morning Tracy got a call． A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier． Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend's son．”
Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window． After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it．”
4．What did Tracy do after finding the dog
A．She looked for its owner．
B．She gave it to Ann as a gift．
C．She sold it to the dollar store．
D．She bought some food for it．
5．How did the dog help save Jack
A．By breaking the door for Ann．
B．By leading Ann to Jack's room．
C．By dragging Jack out of the room．
D．By attending Jack when Ann was out．
6． What was Ann's attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4
A．Sympathetic． B．Doubtful．
C．Tolerant． D． Grateful．
7．For what purpose did Peter call Tracy
A．To help her friend's son．
B．To interview Tracy．
C．To take back his dog．
D．To return the flier to her．
8．What can we infer about the dog ．from the last paragraph
A．It would be given to Odie．
B．It would be kept by Ann's family．
C．It would be returned to Peter．
D．It would be taken away by Tracy．
【答案】4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B
【解析】4．细节理解题。根据第二段开头的Tracy给这条狗拍了照片还印刷了400份招领传单，可知Tracy是在寻找这条狗的主人，所以答案为A项。B、C两项与原文事实不符，D项是Ann Tracy寻找主人的同时做的事情，与问题不符。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段中的相关内容可知答案选B。
6．观点态度题。第四段中Ann说的话“要不是它过来叫我的话，医生说Jack就死了”。由此我们推断出Ann对这条狗充满了感激之情，故答案为D项。 sympathetic同情的，怜悯的；doubtful怀疑的；tolerant容忍的，宽恕的；grateful感激的，感谢的。
7．细节理解题。根据第五段中的描述：第二天早上Tracy接到了一个叫Peter的人打来的电话，他认出了传单上的狗是自己的。最后一段的第一句话Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog…可知Peter打电话是为了取回自己的小狗，所以答案为C项。
8．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话中的maybe you should keep it可以推断出狗的主人Peter没有带走自己的狗而是将狗留给了Ann一家，所以答案为B项。Odie是Peter对自己狗的称呼，排除A项；C项与原文意思相反；没有信息提到Tracy会带走它，排除D项。
【题干】 C
British Newspapers
In Britain there are 11 national daily newspapers and most people read one of them every day． There are two kinds of newspapers． One is large in size and has many detailed articles about national and international events． These newspapers are called the serious papers or the quality papers． The other kind, called the tabloids, is smaller in size． They have more pictures and shorter articles, often about less important events or about the private lives of the well-known people． Although some people disapprove(反对) of the tabloids, more people buy them rather than the serious newspapers． The Sun, for example, which is a tabloid, is the best-selling newspaper in Britain． The tabloids are sometimes called the gutter press． And in 1997, some reporters of the tabloids were said to be involved in(卷入) the tragic (悲剧的 ) death of Princess Diana in France and they were criticized as gossipy(说人闲话的) reporters by the public．
Most national newspapers in Britain express a political opinion and people choose the newspaper that they read according to their own political beliefs． Most of the newspapers are right-wing, which means they support the Conservative Party(保守党)．These are The Daily Telegraph (serious newspaper) , The Daily Express, The Daily Mail, The Daily Star, The Sun and Today． Of the other serious newspapers, The Times, the oldest newspaper in Britain, did not formerly have one strong political view but it is now more right-wing． The Independent does not support any political party, neither does The Financial Times, which concentrates on (集中) business and financial news． The Daily Mirror (tabloid) is the voice of the Labour Party．
9．If a newspaper often publishes some long articles about national and international events, we say it's a ______．
A．financial paper B．gutter press
C．Tabloid D．serious or quality paper
10．In Britain, most national papers support ________．
A．the Labour Party
B．the Conservative Party
C．neither of the two parties
D．both parties
11．The oldest paper for the Conservative Party in Britain is ________．
A．The Sun B．The Times
C．The Independent D．not mentioned
【答案】9．D 10．B 11．B
【解析】9．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One is large in size and has many detailed articles about national and international events． These newspapers are called the serious papers or the quality papers．”可知故答案选D项。
10．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知B项正确。
11．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“．．．The Times，the oldest newspaper in Britain…”可知选B项。
【题干】 D
One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son's school being comforted by teachers． That morning, my ll-year-old son had stomach pains, retching (干呕) into a bowl． Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before．
What caused so much pain Sports day． Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school． For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day causes no problem． For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is a nightmare(噩梦)．Even for those who enjoy running but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster．
Why do we put our children through this annual suffering Some may say competition is character building; or it's taking part, not winning, that's important; or that it is a tradition of school life． I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain．
Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting-and were fun to watch． More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at
passing the ball were hidden a little from everyone's eyes． Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side．
I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less-competitive event． Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot more fun to watch．
12．What can we learn about the author's son from Paragraph l
A．He talked with some mothers．
B．He comforted his classmates．
C．He had difficulty in sleeping．
D．He suffered from stomachache．
13．Sports day is still an annual event in this school probably because ________．
A．this is an independent school
B．it is a tradition of the school
C．it helps children lose weight
D．children enjoy watching sports
14．What does the author think about team games
A．They should include more stressful races．
B．They are acceptable to different children．
C．They should be abandoned at primary schools．
D．They are less fun for those who love running．
15．What is the author's attitude towards sports day
A．Critical． B．Neutral．
C．Positive． D．Ambiguous．
【答案】12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A
【解析】12．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知：早上，我发现我十一岁的儿子由于胃痛在干呕。故选D项。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句．．．or that it is a tradition of school life．可知本题选B项。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知，集体项目有很多好处，更重要的是在传球时不够快的孩子也可以分享获胜队的喜悦。故集体项目适合不同的学生，故选B项。
15．观点态度题。根据全文可知，作者对学校运动会给孩子造成的伤害感到不满，建议应开展集体项目，以适应不同的孩子，由此看出作者对运动会持批评态度，故选A项。
【题干】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented． 16 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds．
1．Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious． 17 Ask kids, “What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ” and then try them out． Did those ingredients make the pancakes better What could we try next time
2．Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it． 18 There are a dozen different things you can do with them． Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity．
3．1nterpersonal Skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids． We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions． 19 “Why do you think she's crying ” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face ” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel ”
4．Self Expression
20 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, building, photography． You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another．
A．Encourage kids to cook with you．
B．And we can't forget science education．
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways．
D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist
E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill．
F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories．
G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill．
【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 19．F 20．G
【解析】16．根据空格后面一句话可知：通过帮助他们培养无论将来怎样都对他们大有帮助的最优秀的技能。所以该空应该是针对方式的提问，故选D项（所以我们怎样帮助孩子们为还未出现的工作做准备呢？）。
17．由下文可知此处应该是鼓励孩子和你一起做饭，故选A项。
18．根据上一句可知：真正的创造力是利用已有的材料创造出新东西的能力。所以该空应该是我们给孩子们机会用新的方式去考虑这些材料，故选C项。
19．空格前一句话是说能读懂人们的想法有助于孩子们避免误解某种状况和得出错误的结论，下文三句话均是为了理解故事人物而提出的三个问题，故选F项。
20．根据下文可知：有许多种方法去表达自己的想法和观点。所以本空应该是和交流有关，故选G项（能够用一种有效的方式交流是一种有价值的技能）。
信息匹配题
【题干】根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项．
1．
As awareness of the benefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can． It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually． Every system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way．
2．
Many people mistakenly believe that we are born． with a sense of humour． They think that when it comes to a sense of humour,“either you've got it or you don't．” This is false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with．For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react．
3．
The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour． (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don't rush over and say,“That kid has a great sense of humourV”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime． Don't be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too．
4．
Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling． Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers．More than jokes,a sense of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life's situations as they happen．ln fact,one of the best definitions(定义) of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation．”
5．
There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways．As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life,more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a clifficult situation． Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour．
A．A sense of humour is not an inbom ability．
B．A sense of humour can be developed in our life．
C．A sense of humour helps us from several aspects．
D．A sense of humour means more than telling jokes．
E．A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways．
F．A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life．
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．F
【解析】1．由本段第二句It seems that．．．the power of humour to help us physically，mentally，emotionally，and spiritually．可知，本段主要介绍了幽默感在身体、精神、情感等多个方面对我们有帮助。
2．根据本段内容可知，很多人错误地认为幽默感是天生的，实则不然。天生所具备的是笑的能力而非幽默感。
3．由Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime．可知，幽默感可以在生活中逐渐形成。故答案为
B项。
4．由本段第一句话可知，幽默感不仅仅包括大笑和讲笑话。故答案为D项。
5．本段主要介绍了幽默感对我们生活的益处，尤其是根据本段的最后两句话可以得知答案为F项。
写作
【题干】典题透析 星光中学( Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：
1．时间与地点：4月10日，大青山( Daqing Mountain)；
2．活动的过程；
3．你对于这次活动的评论。
注意：1．词数120左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】①In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10． Hundreds of us took part in it．
It was a nice day．②At 8:00, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits．③All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery．④When some fell behind, others would come and offer help． About 2 hours later, we all reached the top．⑤Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy．
The activity benefited us a lot．⑥Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, but also promoted the friendship among us． What a wonderful time!
【题干】·实战演练 你接受了一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。
[写作内容]
请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
人物：英国人理查德·阿维斯（Richard Avis）出生日期：1974年12月1日事件：2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日出生的人目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息：·借助当地媒体寻找·迄今找到32名，其中男性17名，女性15名，来自13个国家·职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等·计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人·打算根据此经历写一本书
*同年同月同日出生的人：time twin
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【范文】 Richard Avis, (who was) horn on December 1st, 1974, is a British man． With the purpose of understanding the meaning of successful life in different cultures, Richard, from 2011, began to seek time twins ．around the world． Due to the help of the local media, so far he has succeeded in finding 32 time twins, including 17 males and 15 females coming from 13 countries． In addition, their positions include government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists and so on． Not only does Richard intend to find 40 time twins before his 40th birthday but also he is going to write a book according to this experience．
【题干】 5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。
1．时间、地点、人物、活动；
2．老人们的反应；
3．简要评论。
注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
By Chen Jie,School Newspaper
【范文】One possible version:
Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly
On May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class Three, Grade Two, went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work． Upon their arrival, Li． Yue and． Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed, and they presented the elderly with ．flowers and fruits． Then, they started working at once, cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor． Everything done， they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly．
When it was time for the volunteers to leave, the elderly thanked them for their kindness． They said it was such a beautiful day that they' would remember it forever．
Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy． What they did brought joy to others and enriched their own lives．
By Chen Jie, School Newspaper