【北师大版】同步单元检测 模块1 Unit 3 Celebration(解析版)

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名称 【北师大版】同步单元检测 模块1 Unit 3 Celebration(解析版)
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更新时间 2022-04-11 15:16:27

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【题干】 The dog may be a good companion for the old.______,the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.
A.Besides B.However
C.Therefore D.Instead
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”对于老年人来说狗诚然是个好伙伴,但是外出遛狗的需要也许是一个不利的因素。”本空前后形成的是转折关系,所以使用表示转折关系的副词however。besides意为”此外”;therefore意为”因此”;instead意为”而不是”。
【题干】Most shops are open every day, Sunday ______.
A.include B.contain
C.including D.included
【答案】D
【解析】此处可用 including Sunday 或者 Sunday included。
【题干】Two of the world’s tallest buildings were completely ______.
A.harmed B.damaged
C.injured D.destroyed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:“世界上最高的两座大楼完全被毁坏了。”harm“伤害”;damage “部分损坏”;destroy“彻底毁坏”;injure“受伤”由题意可知选D。
【题干】Henry’s friends decided to hold a big party ______ his birthday.
A.in celebration of B.in place of
C.in congratulation of D.in favor of
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“亨利的朋友们为了庆祝他的生日而决定举办一场盛大的生日聚会。”in celebration of…意为“为庆祝……”;in place of “代替”;in favour of “支持;对……有利”。
【题干】The ancient church was almost ______ before the firefighters managed to control the big fire.
A.burned down B.burned up
C.pulled down D.put down
【答案】A
【解析】指建筑物烧毁用”burn down”。burn up的宾语一般不为建致物;pull down”拆掉”;put down”记下”。
【题干】 This kind of fruit ______ large amounts of vitamin, ______ vitamin C.
A.includes; including B.takes; containing
C.holds; included D.contains; including
【答案】D
【解析】句意: “这种水果含有大量的维生素,其中包括维生素C。”表达某物中含有某种成分一般用contain; include表示“包含”时一般为整体包含各独立的部分,在此不符合题意;including后接宾语,含补充说明之意;included作后置定语,不符合题意。
【题干】-Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency
-Well, you know, English is my ______.So it is my best choice.
A.Strength B.talent
C.ability D.skill
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“--你为什么选择在一个国际旅行社工作?--哦,你知道的,英语是我的强项,所以这是我最好的选择。”Strength常指“固有的潜力,长处”;talent意为“天才;天分”;ability意为“能力”;skill意为“技能”。
【题干】 Your house is always so neat-how do you ______ it with three children
A.manage B.serve
C.adapt D.construct
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”你家里总是那么整洁--有三个孩子在家里,你是怎么做到的 ”manage意为”能解决(问题);应付”,符合题意。serve意为”服务”;adapt意为”(使)适应”;construct意为”建造”。
【题干】 He went to the office to ______ a voluntary job.
A.apply to B.apply for
C.apply himself to D.be applied for
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”他去办公室申请一份志愿工作。”apply表示”申请”时为不及物动词,后接宾语时需用介词for,B项符合题意。apply to”适用于”;apply oneself to”专心于”;be applied for没有这个结构。
【题干】Six months after the ______, their ______ was in deep trouble.
A.wedding; marriage B.marriage; wedding.
C.marriage; ceremony D.wedding; marry
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“婚后六个月他们的婚姻就告急了。”wedding意为“婚礼”,指婚礼上的结婚仪式以及相关的庆祝活动;marriage表达的范围更广,指婚姻关系及婚后生活,也可指结婚仪式;ceremony意为“仪式”;many为动词,意为“与……结婚”。根据句意可知,第一空应该表示“结婚”或“结婚典礼”,第二空表示“婚姻关系”,故选A。
【题干】Maria put on her raincoat, because she felt the rain ______ her face.
A.fall into B.fall down
C.fall behind D.fall on
【答案】D
【解析】句意:“玛丽亚穿上了雨衣,因为她感觉到雨水落在她的脸上。” fall into意为”落入”;fall down意为”跌倒”;fall behind意为”落后”;fall on意为”掉落在……上”。根据句意可知选D。
【题干】 There’s a ______ in our office: that when it’s somebody’s birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A.Tradition B.balance
C.concern D.relationship
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”我们办公室有个惯例,那就是每逢谁过生日的时候他们都会带来个蛋糕让大家分享。”这里说的是办公室的习惯做法,故tradition”惯例;常规;传统”符合语境。balance意为”平衡”;concern意为”担心;焦虑”;relationship意为”关系”。
【题干】______ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Whichever D.Whenever
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”不减少进食,无论你怎么努力,要减肥是困难的。”however意为”无论如何”,在此引导让步状语从句,相当于 no matter how。
【题干】She ______ the English club at an early age.
A.joined in B.took part in
C.joined D.attended
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”她很小的时候就加入了英语俱乐部。”join意为”加入某一组织、团体等”。
【题干】The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents,silver wedding.
A.celebrate B.remember
C.congratulate D.welcome
【答案】A
【解析】congratulate和welcome的宾语一般是人,故排除。“举办家庭宴会”是为了“庆祝银婚”而不是“记住”,故选A。
【题干】AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.
A.that it is B.to be
C.that it has been D.to have been
【答案】D
【解析】句意: “在过去的几年中,艾滋病对于那个地区的人们的健康来说已是最大的挑战。”本句为“sth is said to…”结构且由句中over the past few years可知,不定式要用完成时。
【题干】After he ______ the golf club, he has ______ a number of competitions.
A.took part in; taken part in B.joined in; joined in
C.joined; joined D.joined; taken part in
【答案】D
【解析】第一空表示”成为俱乐部的成员”,故用join;第二空表示”参加比赛(活动)”,并在其中发挥积极作用,故用take Part in。
【题干】We took ______ for granted that you would join.
A.it B.this
C.that D.its
【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配take it for granted that…意为”把……视为理所当然”。
【题干】A student began to sing an English song, and soon everyone else ______.
A.joined in B.joined
C.joined with D.took part in
【答案】A
【解析】表示参加一项普通的活动用join in。
【题干】At last, Mrs Green ______ us ______ delicious fish soup.
A.took; with B.took; to
C.served; / D.served; to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”最后,格林太太给我们提供了美味可口的鱼汤。”serve sb sth意为”给某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。
课文全解
【题干】You should apply ______ the publisher ______ permission to reprint the extract.
A.to; for B.for; to
C.to; to D.for; for
【答案】A
【解析】本题是将apply for与to联系起来用,需要申请的是许可证,故在permission前应该用介词for,至于publisher前用to,并非表示”应用”,而是表示”向某人申请”,故A项为正确答案。
【题干】-Are you going to Tom’s birthday party
-______.I might have to work.
A.It depends B.Thank you
C.Sounds great D.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】从答语的第二句”我可能要去工作”可知,能否参加汤姆的生日派对还不能确定,所以选It depends.意为”看情况而定。”
【题干】-How long have you ______ Jane
-Only for three weeks.
A.married B.got married to
C.married with D.been married to
【答案】D
【解析】marry with sb 是典型错误;marry 和 get married (to) 都不可与一段时间连用;如果表示结婚多长时间了,要用be married (to)结构。
【题干】We offered our congratulations ______ his passing the college entrance exams.
A.At B.on
C.for D.of
【答案】B
【解析】offer one’s congratulations on sth/doing sth 意为”祝贺某人做某事”。
【题干】What has John been busy ______ since he retired ______ politics
A.with; from B.with doing; to
C.in; from D.at; into
【答案】A
【解析】be busy with sth意为”忙于某事”;retire from…意为”从……中退出”。
【题干】“The moment ______ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.
A.came B.has come
C.was coming D.is coming
【答案】D
【解析】根据soon很容易断定本句时态为将来时。表示”来、去、动身、启程”这类动词经常用进行时表示将来。句意:”他紧张地等待着,心里想,‘这一时刻很快就要来临?。”
【题干】______, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
A.However the story is amusing
B.No matter amusing the story is
C.However amusing the story is
D.No matter how the story is amusing
【答案】C
【解析】however为连接副词,引导让步状语从句,后接形容词。
【题干】If you are interested in the job, you can write to our company and it.
A.look for B.apply to
C.apply for D.search for
【答案】C
【解析】look for(=search for)意为”寻找”;apply for 意为”申请”;apply sth to sth意为”把某物应用到某事上”。
【题干】-Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation
-it ______.
A.all depend B.all depends
C.is all depended D.is all depending
【答案】B
【解析】It(all) depends./That (all) depends.意为那要看情况而定。是固定用法。
【题干】 The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ______ they have the interest.
A.wherever B.whenever
C.even if D.as if
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”工程师们如此忙以至于没有时间进行户外体育活动,即使他们有兴趣。”” wherever意为”无论在哪里”;whenever意为”无论何时’;even if意为”即使”;as if意为”好像”。根据句意可知应选C项。
【题干】 The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ______.
A.expectation B.reputation
C.contribution D.civilisation
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:”这位医生擅长治疗心脏病且从不接受病人的礼品,因此他有很好的名声。”expectation 意为”期望”;reputation意为”名誉”;contribution 意为”贡献”;civilisation意为”文明”。
【题干】With the prices going up every day, 300 yuan a month can hardly cover his ______ of living.
A.standard B.cost
C.price D.salary
【答案】B
【解析】standard意为”水平”;cost意为”费用”;price意为”价格”;salary意为”薪金”。根据句意判断可知,应选B项,表示”生活费用”,故用cost。【题干】The exam results will be ______ on Friday afternoon.
A.put down B.put off
C.put up D.put away
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”星期五下午将张贴考试结果。”put down意为”写下”;put off意为”推迟”;put up意为”张贴”;put away意为”将……收起”。
【题干】-When did you last hear ______ Jay
-He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.
A.of; to B.about; with
C.from; with D.from; on
【答案】D
【解析】hear from意为”收到……的来信;收到……的消息”,agree on sth指在日期和条件等方面”就某事达成一致”。句意:”--你上次与杰伊联系是什么时候?--他今天上午给我打了电话,我们就会面的时间和地点达成了一致意见。”
【题干】The president ordered that no time should be lost, and directed one of his high officials to ______ the matter in person.
A.respond to B.appeal to
C.contribute to D.attend to
【答案】D
【解析】respond to意为”回答;对……起反应”;appeal to意为”上诉;呼吁”;contribute to意为”贡献;有助于”;attend to意为”处理;照顾”。根据句意可知此处总统是指示他手下的一名高官亲自去”处理”这件事,故用attend to。
【题干】-In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
-I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two ______.
A.linked B.related
C.connected D.combined
【答案】D
【解析】第二句句意:”我非常赞同。两者相结合非常好。” have sth done意为”使某事被做”。link意为”连接;relate意为”把……联系起来”;connect意为”连接”;combine意为”同时做,(使)结合”。由句中”I can’t more”可知,应选D项。
【题干】You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ______ you, I suppose.
A.agree with B.agree to
C.agree on D.agree about
【答案】A
【解析】agree with意为”同意,赞成;与……相适应”;agree to意为”同意,赞成(观点、看法等)”;agree on意为”与……取得一致意见”;agree about意为”对……有相同的看法”。句意:”你看上去很好。我认为三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。”可知选A项。
【题干】Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from our own.
A.until B.even if
C.unless D.as though
【答案】B
【解析】until意为”直到……”;even if意为”尽管,即使”;unless意为”除非”;as though”好像,似乎”。根据句意”即使孩子们的观点与我们的不同,也要给他们发表意见的机会”可知,B项符合句意。
【题干】The construction of a highway will ______ the growth of the suburbs, as everyone looks forward to.
A.make a great contribution B.contribute
C.contribute greatly to D.benefit to
【答案】C
【解析】contribute to 意为”促进”。若选A,则应为make a great contribution to;若选D,则应为benefit。
【题干】There is a proof that the two accidents are closely ______, which must call for attention.
A.linked B.communicated
C.included D.designed
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”有证据表明这两起事故是紧密相连的,我们必须对此提高警惕。”
【题干】 Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.
A.when B.if
C.and D.till
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”汤姆刚要关窗,这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引。” be about to do sth when…是一个固定句式,表示”某人正要做某事,这时……”。
【题干】Who will ______ your dog when you all go out for a holiday
A.keep down B.look for
C.attend to D.take to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”在你们都出去度假时,由谁来照顾你们的小狗啊 ”attend to “照顾,照料”,符合句意。keep down意为”控制;限制;镇压”;look for意为”寻找”;take to意为”开始从事;养成……的习惯”。
【题干】They got two free tickets to Canada, ______ they would never have been able to afford to go.
A.as a result B.otherwise
C.therefore D.at last
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费机票,否则,他们是无论如何也付不起去那儿的旅费的。”分析句意可知,句子前后两部分在逻辑上构成转折关系,otherwise意为”否则,要不然”,在此处表示对过去事实的假设,故选B。as a result意为”作为结果,因此”;therefore意为”因此”;at last意为”最后”。
【题干】An earthquake broke out in the ______ of the night.
A.middle B.centre
C.front D.the front
【答案】A
【解析】middle可用于指时间,centre则不能。front-般指”前部;前线”等,故选A。
【题干】 -Our holiday cost a lot of money.
-Did it Well, that doesn’t matter ______ you enjoyed yourselves.
A.as long as B.unless
C.as soon as D.though
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”一我们的假期花费很大。--是吗?嗯,那也没关系,只要你们玩得开心就行。”as long as意为”只要;与……一样长”;unless意为”除非”;as soon as意为”一……就……”;though意为”虽然;尽管”。
【题干】George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr Anderson, but he was sure it was ______ Sunday because everybody was at ______ church.
A./; the B.the; /
C.a; / D./; a
【答案】C
【解析】”星期几”前通常不用冠词,但此处应用a,表示”某个星期天”;at church为固定短语,表示”做礼拜”。
【题干】Because he believed he was innocent (清白的),he went into the police station with his head ______ high.
A.holding B.being hold
C.to hold D.held
【答案】A
【解析】考查”with+宾语+现在分词”结构。head同hold之间是主动关系,故应用holding表主动。
【题干】When he left ______ college, he got a job as ______ reporter in a newspaper office.
A./; a B./; the
C.a; the D.the; the
【答案】A
【解析】表示从学校毕业,名词前不用冠词;reporter是单数可数名词,表示泛指,用不定冠词a修饰。
【题干】He wants to go outing and my brother wants to ______.
A.Either B.though
C.as well D.as well as
【答案】C
【解析】句子表达”我哥哥也想去”之意。either用于否定句中;though作副词,表”虽然;可是”之意;as well用于肯定句中,表”也”之意。as well as作”也”讲,连接两个并列成分。故选C。
【题干】A notice was ______ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A.sent up B.given up
C.set up D.put up
【答案】D
【解析】send up”发射”;give up”放弃”;set up”建起;设置”;put up”张贴”。句意:”一张通知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们变化了的演讲时间。”故选D。
【题干】He began to take political science ______ only when he left school.
A.Strictly B.truly
C.carefully D.seriously
【答案】D
【解析】句意:”他毕业以后才重视政治学。”take sth seriously”认真对待”。
【题干】I stopped to listen, and my son seemed ______ himself shut in the living room.
A.enjoying B.to enjoy
C.enjoyed D.to be enjoying
【答案】D
【解析】seem to be doing”似乎正在做”。句意:”当我停下去听时,我儿子似乎在客厅里自得其乐。”
课文全解
【题干】The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A.Were B.was
C.is D.are
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语后接由with, as well as, except等构成的短语时,谓语动词的数与主语保持一致,再根据shortly after the match可以推断出题干时态应用一般过去时,故选B。
【题干】 -Are you bored after so long a journey
-______.It was a very pleasant trip.
A.Of course B.Not a bit
C.Not likely D.Not a little
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”--这么长时间的旅行之后你不感到厌倦吗?--一点儿也不。这是一次非常愉快的旅行。”of course意为”当然”;not a bit意为”一点儿也不”;not likely意为”不大可能”;not a little意为”很,非常”。根据”这是一次非常愉快的旅行”可判断应选B。
【题干】Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has ______ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.
A.Adapted B.admired
C.adopted D.admitted
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”近几年来,为了维持国家的均衡发展,中国政府采取了鼓励大学生在农村地区就业的政策。”adapt意为”使适应;改编”;admire意为”钦佩,赞赏”;adopt意为”采取;采纳;批准”;admit意为”承认;允许进人;录取”。
【题干】You can cook dinner if you promise not to ______ a mess in the kitchen.
A.Make B.have
C.do D.get
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”只要你保证不把厨房搞乱,你就可以在这儿做晚餐。”make a mess意为”弄乱”。
【题干】Many areas were stricken by the typhoon, and it was quite difficult to ______ the exact losses.
A.figure out B.set out
C.put out D.carry out
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。figure out意为”算出;理解”;set out”开始着手;启程”;put out”生产;扑灭”;carry out”实施;执行”。
【题干】Is there anything ______ you’d like for dinner
A.in particular B.in special
C.in especial D.in particularly
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”晚饭你想吃点什么特别的吗 ” in particular(=especially/ particularly)意为”特别地”,是习惯用语。
a bit可用来修饰比较级,故选A。
【题干】Those books which ______ often ______ well.
A.are well received; are sold
B.are well received; sell
C.well receive; sell
D.were received; sell
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。由often可知时态为一般现在时,sell可用主动形式表示被动含义,故选B。
【题干】Despite the fact that all three teams ______ different approaches to the problem, they were all immediate successes.
A.Acquired B.adapted
C.achieved D.adopted
【答案】D
【解析】根据approaches可知此处用动词adopt,意为”采用某些方法”,故选D。acquire意为”获得,得到”;adapt意为”使适应”;achieve意为”实现,达到”。句意:”尽管三组人对这个问题采用了不同的解决方法,他们很快都成功了。”
【题干】With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT.
A.has introduced B.is being introduced
C.is introduced D.was introduced
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:”随着科学的发展,更多的新技术正在被引进IT领域。”由此可知时态为进行时,并且为被动语态,故选B。
【题干】I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A.won’t B.can’t
C.can D.will
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:”我不在家时,你对我儿子的帮助,我怎么感谢你都不过分。”can’t...too...表示”无论怎样……都不过分”。
【题干】It was said that other possibilities ______ at the meeting the day before yesterday.
A.were never paid attention
B.were never paying attention
C.never paid attention to
D.were never paid attention to
【答案】D
【解析】pay attention to为固定搭配,用于被动语态时to不能省略,故选D。
【题干】-Why don’t we choose that road to save time
-The bridge to it ______.
A.has repaired B.is repaired
C.is being repaired D.will be repaired
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”--我们为什么不选择那条路以节省时间呢?--通往那条路的桥正在维修。”根据语境”桥正在被维修”判断,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
【题干】All the preparations for the task ______, and we are ready to start.
A.completed B.to be completed
C.are to complete D.have been completed
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:”对这项任务的所有准备工作都已经完成了,我们准备开始。”准备工作是在开始之前完成的,所以用现在完成时,又因”任务”是”被准备”的,故选D。
【题干】 Is honesty the best policy We ______ that it is when we are little.
A.will teach B.teach
C.are taught D.will be taught
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:”诚实是最好的处事原则吗?我们从小就被这样教育。”这是对客观事实的描述,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
【题干】-Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon
-Sorry.______.
A.It’s repaired B.It has been repaired
C.It’s being repaired D.It had been repaired
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”--嗨,特里,今天下午我可以用一会儿你的电脑吗?--抱歉,我的电脑正在维修。”根据题意”电脑正在被维修”判断应用现在进行时的被动语态,故选C。
【题干】I wish you’d do ______ talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.
A.a bit less B.any less
C.much more D.a little more
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”我希望你少聊点儿天,多做点儿事,那样情况会更好。”根据more work可知,空格处也需填比较级,即”少说多做”,故排除C、D。
【题干】The way the guests ______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A.Treated B.were treated
C.would treat D.would be treated
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”顾客在宾馆受到的待遇影响到他们对服务的评价。”guest与treat在逻辑上是动宾关系;主句的时态是一般过去时,故从句也用一般过去时。
【题干】 Don’t worry.The hard work that you do now ______ later in life.
A.will be repaid B.was being repaid
C.has been repaid D.was repaid
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。根据later一词可知,此处应用一般将来时;因repay(偿还;回报)与work之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,故A项正确。句意:”别担心。你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的。”
【题干】John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the village.
A.have; is being taken B.have; have taken
C.has; is taken D.has; have been taken
【答案】A
【解析】who引导的定语从句,时态要与先行词children保持一致,故第一空用have;as well as连接两个主语时,因强调前一个主语,故谓语动词应与前一个主语保持一致,又因”照顾”的动作为现阶段正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时的被动语态。因此答案选A。
【题干】You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book.You ______ find the book by the title.
A.Must B.need
C.can D.would
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”你不一定要通过知道作者的名字去查找一本书,你可以通过标题去查找。” can表示”可以”;must表示”一定”;need表示”需要”;would表示”会”。故答案选C。
【题干】When I was young, I was told that I ______ play with matches.
A.wouldn’t B.needn’t
C.mustn’t D.daren’t
【答案】C
【解析】小时候玩火柴是件危险的事情,所以应选C项,表示”禁止;绝对不可”。
【题干】The letters for the boss ______ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.
A.were put B.was put
C.put D.has put
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:”给老板的信放在桌子上了,但是直到三天之后他才读。” he didn’t read them until three days later 是表示过去的时间线索,说明的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
【题干】In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ______ take care of luggage.
A.can B.may
C.must D.will
【答案】C
【解析】句意:“在像机场和火车站这样拥挤的地方,你必须照看好你的行李。”根据句意应选must。
高考链接专区
【题干】 I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A.finally B.immediately
C.occasionally D.certainly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:”这两个星期来我偶尔写写这个报告,但明天必须上交。”根据”for the last two weeks”可知空白处意为”偶尔”,occasionally表示”偶尔,有时候”。 finally意为”最后”;immediately 意为”立刻,马上”;certainly意为”确定地,无疑地”,均不符合句意。
【题干】 To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______,honest.
A.Therefore B.above all
C.however D.after all
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”想要优秀,你必须聪明、自信,更重要的是诚实。”above all”首先;重要的是”,符合句意。therefore”因此”;however”然而”;after all”毕竟,终究”。
【题干】 This training programme can give you a lift at work, ______ increase your income by 40%.
A.as well as B.so long as
C.so much as D.as soon as
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。as well as意为”除了……以外;也,还”,符合语意;so long as意为”只要”;as soon as意为 “一……就……”。句意:”这个培训项目不仅可以使你的收入增加40%,还能提高你的业务能力。”
【题干】 -What are you going to do this weekend
-______.If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.Forget it D.It depends
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分”If time permits”,可知应选”看情况而定”,故答案选择D项。句意:”--这个周末你打算做什么?--看情况,如果时间允许,我可能会和朋友一起去上海。”
【题干】 In the last few years thousands of films ______ all over the world.
A.have produced B.have been produced
C.are producing D.are being produced
【答案】B
【解析】根据时间状语In the last few years可知,应用现在完成时,且films和produce是动宾关系,故应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B。【题干】-Look at those clouds!
-Don’t worry.______ it rains,we’ll still have a great time.
A.Even if B.As though
C.In case D.If only
【答案】A
【解析】”即使下雨”和”我们也会玩得很高兴”之间是让步关系,因此用even if引导让步状语从句。as though引导方式状语从句;in case引导条件状语从句。
【题干】Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can ______ almost every word her teacher says.
A.put out B.put down
C.put away D.put together
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”玛丽真的很擅长在课堂上做笔记。她几乎能记下老师说的每一句话。” put out意为”扑灭;出版”;put down意为”放下;写下”;put away”将……收起;把……放回原处”;put together意为”组装;合在一起”。根据语境可知应选B。
【题干】 The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place.
A.whenever B.whatever
C.wherever D.however
【答案】A
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:”无论人们何时到达一个新的地方,地图都是最好的工具之一。”goes to a new place说明这里缺少的不是地点状语,是时间状语。
【题干】Such things ______ be allowed because they will destroy the friendship between us.
A.oughtn’t to B.have not to
C.don’t ought to D.don’t have to
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”这样的事情是不允许的,因为它们将会破坏我们之间的友谊。”B、C两项结构不对;D项意为”不必”。因此选A。
【题干】 All visitors to this village ______ with kindness.
A.treat B.are treated
C.are treating D.had been treated
【答案】B
【解析】句子的主语All visitors是动词treat的承受者,两者构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动语态。此处介绍的是事实,故用一般现在时。
单元过关检测
【题干】Mark and Mary ______ 50 years ago.
A.have been married B.have married
C.have been marrying D.got married
【答案】D
【解析】句意:”迈克和玛丽在50年前结婚了。”50 years ago为时间点,故用非延续性的got married。
【题干】He plays basketball, and he plays volleyball ______.
A.also B.as well
C.as well as D.and so on
【答案】B
【解析】also 一般用在动词前;as well可放在句尾;as well as为连词词组;and so on”等等”,表示列举。空缺在句尾故选B合适。
【题干】They will probably ______ him ______ for ten years for his unwise action.
A.put; in prison B.send; in prison
C.put; in the prison D.send; in the prison
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”由于他的不明智行为,他们可能会让他在监狱里待十年。”put sb in prison”把某人关进监狱”,相当于send sb to prison。
【题干】-What do you think we can do for our aged parents
-You ______ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.
A.don’t have to B.oughtn’t to
C.mustn’t D.can’t
【答案】A
【解析】A项意为”不必”;B项意为”不该”;C项意为”禁止”;D项意为”不能;不可”。根据语境和句意可知应选A项,表示”你不必做什么事情”。
【题干】Cable television is very popular nowadays because it ______ provide more programmes.
A.Can B.need
C.must D.should
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”有线电视如今很受欢迎,因为它能提供更多的节目。”can 表示能力,意为”能够,可以”;need作情态动词讲时,常用于否定句和疑问句,意为”需要”;must意为”必须,应该”;should可表示劝告或建议,也可以表示推测。
【题干】They gave him a chance to ______ designing the new building.
A.take pride in B.take an interest in
C.take pleasure in D.take part in
【答案】D
【解析】句意:”他们给他机会参与新建筑的设计。”take part in意为”参与”,符合语境。take pride in…意为”以……自豪”;take an interest in…意为”对……感兴趣”;take pleasure in…意为”以……为乐趣”。
【题干】Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ______.
A.be put up B.give in
C.be turned on D.go out
【答案】D
【解析】句意:”没有人注意到小偷溜进屋里,因为碰巧灯灭了。”put up “张贴,挂起;举起;建造,修建”;give in”放弃;屈服”;turn on”打开”;go out”熄灭”,因此选D。
【题干】In front of the candy shop ______.
A.where stood a huge poster
B.did a huge poster appear
C.stood there a huge poster
D.appeared a huge poster
【答案】D
【解析】本句中表方位的介词短语in front of放在句首,应该用完全倒装,整个谓语应位于主语之前。
【题干】Do you remember the days ______ we were having a tour in Laos
A.whose B.which
C.when D.why
【答案】C
【解析】句意:”你还记得我们一起去老挝旅游的日子吗 ”when引导定语从句,修饰days,并在从句中作时间状语。
【题干】No one enjoys ______.
A.laughing at B.being laughed at
C.being laughing at D.being laughed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:”没有人喜欢被人嘲笑。”laugh和主语No one之间为动宾关系,因此用被动语态;被动语态中必须用词组laugh at的完整形式,at不能省略,故选B。
【题干】Don’t take anything too ______.If one is prepared, one will be safe; if not, one will suffer.
A.seriously B.smartly
C.peacefully D.fortunately
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”对任何事情都别过于在乎。如果你有备则安全,无备则受罪。” seriously”认真地,严肃地”;smartly”潇洒地,漂亮地”;peacefully”和平地;平静地”;fortunately”幸运地”。因此选A。
【题干】The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.
A.is expected B.is expecting
C.expects D.will be expected
【答案】A
【解析】句意:”潮湿的天气将持续到明天,到时候将有一股冷锋到来。”expect与a cold front之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态;又因when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,因此选A。
【题干】 -Would you like to watch Chinese Prints this Saturday
-Sure, and I ______ pick you up at the school gate.
A.could B.must
C.should D.will
【答案】D
【解析】表示将来发生的事用will,因此选D。
【题干】The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A.is going B.go
C.goes D.are going
【答案】C
【解析】as well as连接两个主语时,强调的是前-个主语,即The father,故谓语动词与The father -致,又根据时间状语”every Sunday afternoon”可知用一般现在时,故选C。
用swallow,digest或chew的适当形式填空
【题干】Some books are to be tasted, others to be ______, and some few to be ______ and ______.
【答案】
swallowed; chewed; digested
【解析】本句是培根的名言。句意:”书有可浅尝者,有可吞食者,少数则需咀嚼消化。”
完形填空
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left.He was hungry so he decided to 16 for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve 17 a lovely young woman opened the door.Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.She thought he looked 18 so she brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it 19 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you ”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she 20 , “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 21 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house,he not only felt stronger 22 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race.He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill.The local doctors were baffled.They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 23 to study her rare disease.Dr Howard Kelly, now 24 , was called in for the consultation.When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 25 his eyes.Immediately, he 26 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
27 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her.He 28 her at once.He went back to the consultation room and 29 to do his best to save her life.From that day on, he gave 30 attention to her case.
After a long 31 the battle was won.Dr Kelly 32 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval.He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.The bill was sent to her room.She was afraid to open it because she was 33 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 34.She read these words...
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed)Dr Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she 35 silently.“Thank you, God.Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
16.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare
17.A.while B.when C.though D.unless
18.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
19.A.slowly B.unexpectedlyC.steadily D.hurriedly
20.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted
21.A.reward B.kindness C.Hand D.value
22.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly
23.A.up B.for C.on D.in
24.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid
25.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated
26.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left
27.A.Worn B.Having C.Putting D.Dressed
28.A.recognised B.knew C.spared D.regained
29.A.Desired B.declared
C.determined D.declined
30.A.Special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
31.A.Decision B.preparation
C.struggle D.debate
32.A.ordered B.Requested
C.Confuse D.compressed
33.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious
34.A.Presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement
35.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.A
27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.B
33.C 34.C 35.D
【解析】16.call for”需要”;make for”走向;为……做”;beg for”乞讨”;prepare for”为……做准备”,因为前一句说他仅剩one dime,因此推断为”乞讨”,故选C。
17.while”与……同时”;when”此时”;though”尽管”;unless”除非”。
18.通过文章内容可知”the poor boy”当时很饥饿,上文已经有提示。
19.slowly”慢慢地”。因为饿了要水喝却得到一杯牛奶,慢慢喝符合逻辑。
20.”replied = answered”,表示”答道”。
21.”the young woman”在”the poor boy”需要的时候帮助了他,这当然是一个善意的行为。
22.上文已经交代了”the poor boy”是饿了,故选A,physically”身体上地”。
23.根据后面一句”Dr Howard Kelly, now famous,was called in for the consultation.”可推断填in。call up”打电话给……;使想起”;call for”要求;需要”;call on”拜访;号召”;call in”来访;邀请”。
24.由上文的”…the big city,where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease.” 可以判断选B。
25.由后面的eyes可以推断。此时,凯利马上想起孩提时的那一件印象很深的事。
26.rose(rise的过去式),在此意为”起身”,C项应该说”got up...”;D项后应加宾语。
27.be dressed in...为固定搭配,wear后直接接宾语。
28.recognised意为”认出”,其他选项无此意。
29.determine to do sth表亦”下决心做某事”。其他选项不合逻辑。
30.special attention是”特殊的照顾”,表达凯利对那个女士的感激之情。
31.由上文的rare disease可以判断选C。
32.request”要求,恳求”,符合句意。
33.这位女士根据自己的病情推断出费用一定很昂贵。positive”肯定的;确定的”。
34catch one’s attention”引起某人的注意”。
35.由下文中”Thank you,God.“可知选D。
【题干】
A
Our “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.My next-door neighbour and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.
Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out,I’ll watch her other three.And when she watches two of mine,I’ll take someone out.
The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first.When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly.With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.
Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our own times.For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently.My stuttering (口吃的)son,Tom,doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son, Sam, who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.
The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child-talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves(应得到)to be an only child at least once in a while.
36.What is the text mainly about
A.The experience of the only child being with mother.
B.The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.
C.The happy life of two families.
D.The basic needs of children.
37.Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were ______.
A.happy B.curious
C.regretful D.friendly
38.What is one of the changes the author finds in her children
A.The daughter acts like a leader.
B.Sam holds her hand more often.
C.The boys become better followers.
D.Tom has less difficulty in speaking.
39.The author seems to believe that ______.
A.having brothers and sisters is fun
B.it’s tiring to look after three children
C.every child needs parents’ full attention
D.parents should watch others’ children
【通篇解读】讲述”妈妈和我”的时间对孩子成长的好处。
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.D 39.C
【解析】36.推理判断题。由文章第五段推断可知选B。
37.细节理解题。由第三段第三句话可得出答案。
38.推理判断题。由第四段第三句可知选D。
39.主旨大意题。”妈妈和我”的时间提倡一个孩子与母亲单独相处,故选C。
【题干】
B
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的)conditions.Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties.Second, other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them.Third, we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles.Finally, other people may give us instrumental support一money aid, material resources, and needed services一that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.
40.Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ______.
A.make people live more easily
B.smooth away daily problems
C.deal with life changes
D.cure types of illnesses
41.The researches show that peopled physical and mental health ______.
A.lies in the social medical care systems which support them
B.has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C.depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D.is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
42.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”?
A.takes place of B.makes up of
C.lessens the effect of D.gets rid of
43.Helping a sick neighbour with some repair work in spare time is an example of ______.
A.instrumental support
B.informational support
C.social companionship
D.the strengthening of self-respect
44.What is the subject discussed in the text
A.Interpersonal relationships.
B.Kinds of social support.
C.Ways to deal with stress.
D.Effects of stressful conditions.
【通篇解读】社会支持取决于人际关系。人际关系较好的人表现出能更好处理生活中的变故和日常问题的能力,寿命更长,身体也更健康。这种支持可以从几个方面缓解压力。
【答案】40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A
【解析】40.主旨大意题。虽然选项B、C、D的内容在文章中都谈到了,但选项A更全面。另一方面,根据文章第一段的第一句也可推知答案为A。
41.推理判断题。从第一段的最后一句话可以得出正确判断。
42.语义猜测题。文章第二段告诉我们人与人之间互相支持和帮助可以从几个方面缓解人的压力。注意文章最后一句中的reduce与选项C中的lessen大致同义。
43.细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容,采用排除法,可知答案为C。
44.主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲人际关系。
【题干】
C
There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌)at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle.When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot,” and she didn’t even go fishing.
Scotland is not easily defined.In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes.When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers,teeming with fish,can turn into streams of gold.As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration (烦恼) will float away as gently as the circling water.It’s just you and purple, pink, white flowers, a perfect harmony.If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime’s fun.For many,fishing is more than a sport,it is an art.
Scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long day’s fishing.Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland’s mountains.Ben Nevis is the highest of all mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge.But it’s not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is unique.More than 900 metres high, on the mountain’s north face, lies an all-important source of pure water.Its name comes from the Gaelic language “usquebaugh” or “water of life”; And it is the single most important ingredient (原料)in Scotland’s best known drink: whisky.
45.The story of Queen Victoria is to show that ______.
A.the queen is rich in tour experience
B.the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland
C.tasting whisky is better than going fishing
D.1873 is a special year for the queen
46.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed
A.By giving descriptions.
B.By following time order.
C.By analyzing causes.
D.By making comparisons.
47.What is Ben Nevis special for
A.The Inverlochy Castle Hotel.
B.The beauty of its surroundings.
C.The water from the mountain.
D.The challenge up to its top.
48.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.
B.To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.
C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.
D.To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland.
【通篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者绘声绘色地为我们介绍了苏格兰的风光,文笔优美,令人悠然向往。
【答案】45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B
【解析】45.细节理解题。第一段第二句中的”I never saw a lovelier spot”是女王对苏格兰的由衷的赞美,B选项与此意吻合。
46.篇章结构题。浏览短文第二段,会发现作者以描写的方式来展开内容要点。由此可知,A选项符合题意。
47细节理解题。短文最后一段提到”Ben Nevis is the highest of all mountains...And it is the single most important ingredient(原料)in Scotland’s best known drink: whisky.”由此可知,Ben Nevis的特别之处在于它的水纯正,是生产威士忌的最重要的原料。在选项中,C选项内容与此相符。
主旨大意题。浏览全文,不难发现短文的主要目的是想向读者展示苏格兰这座胜地,B选项符合题意。
【题干】
D
One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift.Unlike other gifts,it came without wrap(包装).
On September 11, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard.After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own.I played with it day and night.I sang to it.I told it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning,however, I found its bed empty.My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital.It had a fever.For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless,” “pitiful,” and “dying,” which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming.“Don’t expect any presents this year.” Dad said,pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives,that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears.I’d never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning.Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.From my bedroom I heard him saying.“What He’s all right ” He hung up and shouted upstairs.“The hospital said we can bring Richard home! “
“Thank God,” I heard Mum crying.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car.I had never seen them so happy.And I was also full of joy.What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home.I ran downstairs.My socks were still there.But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
49.What happened to the author on September 11, 1958
A.He got a baby brother.
B.He got a christmas gift.
C.He became four years old.
D.He received a doll.
50.What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Impossible. B.Boring.
C.Difficult. D.Fearful.
51.Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming
A.Excitement. B.Happiness.
C.Sadness. D.Disappointment.
52.What is the passage mainly about
A.A sad christmas day.
B.Life with a lovely baby.
C.A special christmas gift.
D.Memories of a happy family.
【通篇解读】短文介绍了作者深爱的小弟弟因病住院,情况不容乐观。在圣诞节即将来临之际,全家人正在为此感到悲伤难过时,来自医院的电话给全家人带来了好消息,作者的弟弟康复了,作者认为这是圣诞节最特别的礼物。
【答案】49.A 50.D 51.C 52.C
【解析】49.细节理解题。从第二段第一句”On September 11,1958, Mum gave birth to Richard”,我们可以看出作者的弟弟出生了。这个弟弟并非是真正的doll”洋娃娃”,这点千万要读懂。
50.细节理解题。ominous本意是”不吉利的;凶兆的”,作者当时还是个孩子,文中第三段提到”For several days, I heard Mum and Dad; whispering such words as “ hopeless,”pitiful,“and |“dying,?”在他幼小而懵懂的心里,这些词是有一定的惊吓作用的,故选D。
51.推理判断题。根据短文,在圣诞节即将来临之际,作者的弟弟仍然在住院而且情况不容乐观,为此,作者的父亲感到悲伤。因此,正确答案为C。
52.主旨大意题。作者以一个特别的圣诞礼物为中心线索展开故事情节,因此,”A special Christmas gift.”是最佳标题。
【题干】
E
Local Artisans Food, Wine and Spirits Market
Local Artisans Food, Wine and Spirits MarketSaturday, December 5th, Noon to 5 pmSeason’s Eatings…Ring in the holiday season by choosing local for what you bring, serve and give. The market features the best in local cheese, chocolate, wines, and spirits, as well as fresh butter, handmade pastas and seasonal pies. Sip, sample, and meet the artisans at tlus festive event, while finding something perfect for ever)r dinner or party...not to mention every local-minded foodie (美食家) on your list!Where: Neu. Deal Dr:stillery, 1311 SE 9th Ave, Portland When,: Saturday December 5Admission,: One non-perishable food item to donate to the Oregon, Food Bank.
2nd Annual Have Yourself a Crafty Little Christmas Craft ShowCome and support local artisans and get started on your Christmas shopping! Come and checkout our selections of jewelry, home decor, photography, knitted items, paper goods, and sock animals !December 4, 6: 30-9: 00 pm, December 5, 10: 00 am—5: 00 pm. 11104 SE Stark St. Portland.
CoHegiate Licensed Stacking Garnes-How Does Your School Stack Up Looking for that special gift for your Duck UP2U is the perfect answer. Choose from the wooden case Collectors' Set in your school colors or the conveniencein the sack game you can take anywhe. Each game comes with over 100 logo playing pieces in school colors and Game Rules. It's a simple game that takes strategy, luck and a quick hand to defeat your opponents. Stack your school’s logo pieces and the tallest tower wins, but with each roll of the dice(骰子), fate can deal you a card to build your hopes or topple your tower. Fun for all ages. Great graduates gifts and college party games.In, the Sack version, $19. 95 Deluxe Box Version, $ 34. 95TO PURCHASE
53.Which of the following statement is true according to the paragraph
A.You should buy more works of foreign artists.
B.You can find some rare animals in the shows.
C.Oregon Food Bank doesn’t make money from the food.
D.UP2U is only designed for middle school children.
54.Which of the following sells local foods
A.SE Stark St.Portland
B.Local Artisans Food, Wine and Spirits Market
C.Collegiate Licensed Stacking Games一How Does Your School Stack Up
D.2nd Annual Have Yourself a Crafty Little Christmas Craft Show
55.From the underlined sentence in the third advertisement we know the game ______.
A.looks simple but need better ways and luck.
B.looks simple and makes you win money easily.
C.is only fit for some young children with good luck.
D.is only fit for those with great talent.
【通篇解读】本文是几则关于节日的礼物广告,解题时可先看题目做到心中有数,”按图索骥”找答案。
【答案】53.C 54.B 55.A
【解析】53.细节理解题。在第一则广告里的最后一句话说到”One non-perishable food item to donate to the Oregon Food Bank.”说明Oregon Food Bank不是盈利性的机构,所以答案选C。A错在foreign,和第二则的local冲突;B和第二则广告里的sock animals冲突,广告里并未提到在这里见到稀有动物;在第三则广告里的倒数第二句说到”Great graduates gifts and college party games.”说明D错。
54.细节理解题。在第一则广告里的第二句所列举的食物可知答案选B。
55.推理判断题。本句的意思是说这个游戏虽然很简单但是想要赢对方却要一些方法和运气,所以答案选A。
【题干】假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom对中国的元宵节很感兴趣,来信询问有关情况。请你根据以下要点写一封回信,简单介绍元宵节以及中国人是如何过元宵节的。
写作要点:1.元宵节在中国的地位;
2.元宵节的时间;
3.元宵节的庆祝活动;
4.你对元宵节的态度。
要求:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter.I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Lantern Festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
How do you like the Lantern Festival I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter.I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Lantern Festival.
Lantern Festival is a China’s traditional festival.It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.It’s one of the biggest holidays in China.Days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and so on.There are riddles on the lanterns.On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up.
On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them.Perhaps you can see some wonderful folk performances.At the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colourful lanterns hung out.Nowadays, the displaying of lanterns is still a big event throughout China.People usually eat dumplings or yuanxiao for supper.The fillings inside the dumplings or yuanxiao are either sweet or salty.It’s my favourite.
How do you like the Lantern Festival I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【题干】假设你应邀参加学校组织的”英语学习师生座谈会”,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己学习英语的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。
自己学习英语的情况 1.学习英语的目的
2.学习英语的方法
3.课外自学的途径
……
对学校英语教学的建议 (根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三
建议点建议。)
注意:
1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。
2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
It’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
【范文】
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
It’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you.I’m interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturally it’s very important for me to learn English well.As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricking a building.I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.After class, I often listen to English programmes on TV and on the radio.Besides, I’ve learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.
Now, I’d like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we’ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it.Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them.Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.
Thank you for listening.
Thank you for listening.
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