【牛津译林版】讲练结合 模块2 Unit 2 Wish you were here part 2（解析版）

【题干】—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home．
—Oh，don't mention it．I _______ past your house anyway．
A．was coming B．will come
C．had come D．have come
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意：—你让我搭便车回家，你真是太好了。—哦，别客气。反正我要经过你家。
【题干】—Hi，Lily． Don't forget to watch I'm a Singer at 10:00 this Friday night !
—What a pity ! I _______in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then．
A．will sit B．will be sitting
C．am sitting D．sit
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。题干中“at 10:00 this Friday night”明确提示动作发生在将来，而答句用“then”对应上文的具体时间，因此应选B项。区分一般将来时和将来进行时就要看语境是否有具体的将来时间，若提到了将来的某一时刻（时间点、上午、下午等）则需选择将来进行时。
【题干】You'd better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening，for he_______an important meeting then．
A．will have B．would have
C．will be having D．will have had
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意：今晚七点到八点你最好不要给经理打电话，因为那个时候他将正在开一个重要的会议。表示今晚七点到八点正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。
【题干】Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself_______of his own dreams．
A．reminding B．to remind
C．reminded D．remind
【答案】C
【解析】句意：迈克尔把姚明的画像挂在床边，目的是提醒自己记住自己的梦想。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语himself与remind为逻辑上的被动关系，故答案为C项。
【题干】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_______with
A．amused B．amusing
C．to amuse D．to be amused
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：露西很有幽默感，常常让她的同事因她的故事而开心。
【题干】Mary，I_______John of his promise to help you．
A．told B．reminded
C．warned D．advised
【答案】B
【解析】句意：玛丽，我提醒了约翰他要帮你的承诺。本题考查动词短语搭配。remind sb． of sth．便某人想起某事或提醒某人做某事，符合语境，故B项为正确答案。warn sb． of sth．警告某人某事；advise sb． of sth．通知／（正式）告知某人某事，相当于tell sb．（ about） sth．。
【题干】The famous musician， as well as his students， _______to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo．
A．were invited B．was invited
C．have been invited D．has been invited
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那位著名音乐家和他的学生应邀在2012年台北花博会开幕式上演出。本题既考查主谓一致又考查动词的时态。题干中的主语是The famous musician，是单数形式，排除A项和C项。根据the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知谓语动词需用过去时态，排除D项。
【题干】To everyone's surprise， the difficult task was finished_______．
A．ahead of schedule B．ahead schedule
C．on the schedule D．in schedule
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查schedule的短语辨析。句意：使每个人惊奇的是，这项艰难的任务提前完成了。ahead of schedule比预定时间提前，符合题意。
【题干】I'd love to join your visit to a local museum today，but I'm on a very tight_______．I've got a lot of work to do today．
A．schedule B．relief
C．budget D．concern
【答案】A
【解析】句意：今天我想和你去一个当地的博物馆参观，但是我的时间安排很紧。我今天有很多工作要做。考查名词辨析。schedule时间表，进度表；relief欣慰；budget预算；concern关心，担忧。tight schedule指时间表安排很紧。选A项。
【题干】 —So what is the procedure
—All the applicants_______before a final decision is made by the authority．
A．interview B．are interviewing
C．are interviewed D．are being interviewed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——那么，步骤是怎样的？——所有申请人要被面试后才能由专家做出最终的决定。本题考查动词的被动语态。applicants和interview之间是被动关系，排除A和B项；语境是在描述工作流程，应用一般现在时。
【题干】 _______the manager，he felt a little nervous．
A．Interviewed for B．Interviewed by
C．Interviewing by D．Interviewing for
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当接受经理面试时，他感到有些紧张。这句话补充完整是：When he was interviewed by the manager， he felt a little nervous．故B项正确。
【题干】"You can't judge a book by its cover，" _______．
A．as the 'saying goes old
B．goes as the old saying
C．as the old saying goes
D．goes as old the saying
【答案】C
【解析】句意：正如古训所说“人不可貌相，海水不可斗量”。本题考查定语从句，先行词为前面一句话。先行词在定语从句中作宾语，故选C项。go在此处意为“说”。
【题干】 _______is often． the case with children，Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived．
A．It B．That
C．What D．As
【答案】D
【解析】句意：和其他孩子的常见情况一样，医生到来时Amy好多了。考查定语从句。分析句子结构，两部分之间是逗号，由此可知空格处需引导一个定语从句，且在从句中作主语，从句位于主句前，故用as引导。
【题干】There is no simple answer， _______is often the case in science．
A．as B．that
C．when D．where
【答案】A
【解析】句意：科学经常就是这样的，它没有一个简单的答案。本题考查定语从句。设空处前有逗号，故判断设空处引导非限制性定语从句。空格处的引导词在从句中作主语，排除C、D两项；that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
【题干】One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away_______my daughter heard cries for help．
A．after B．while
C．since D．when
【答案】D
【解析】句意：一个周五，我们正在打包要出去度周末，就在那时我女儿听到有人求救的声音。本题考查“be doing…when…（正在做……就在那时……）”这一结构，在本结构中，when相当于and at that time。
【题干】We_______go out when it rained．
A．were about to B．were about
C．would D．were
【答案】A
【解析】was/were about to do sth． when…正要做某事这时……。
【题干】Tom was about to close the window _______ his attention was caught by a bird．
A．when B．if
C．and D．till
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“was about to do sth． when…”结构。句意：汤姆正要关窗子，就在这时一只小鸟吸引了他的注意力。根据前面的Tom was about to close the window可知是was about to do sth． when…结构，意为“正要做某事，就在这时……”。故选A项。
【题干】I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I_______to Shanghai．
A．will be flying B．will fly
C．have been flying D．have flown
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我觉得特别兴奋！明天早晨这个时候我就要飞往上海了。考查将来进行时。根据时间状语At this time tomorrow morning可知后句表示明天早晨的这一时间点正在发生的事情，故用将来进行时。
【题干】 —Could I use your car tomorrow morning
—Sure．I_______a report at home．
A．will be writing
B．will have written
C．have written
D．have been writing
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—明天上午我可以用一下你的车吗 —当然可以。我（明天上午）将在家写报告。本题考查时态。根据句意可知是将要发生的事情，排除C和D项；写报告是明天上午那段时间正在做的事，所以用将来进行时，故选A项。
【题干】Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to_______the soul of Qu Yuan．
A．remember B．remind
C．recover D．recall
【答案】D
【解析】句意:传说端午节的起源是为了召回屈原的灵魂。本题考查动词辨析。A：记住；B：提醒；C：恢复；D：召回。
【题干】The basketball coach，as well as his team， _______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance．
A．were B．was
C．is D．are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这个篮球教练和他的球队因为表现出色，在赛后不久就接受了采访。本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。题干中主语The basketball coach后加as well as his team，谓语动词单复数形式应与The basketball coach保持一致，故排除A项和D项。根据语境after the match for their outstanding performance可知谓语动词的时态应为一般过去时，故选择B项。
【题干】Obama's years in Indonesia were unforgettable for some of his former schoolmates _______ his teachers．
A．as well as B．as far as
C．together with D．along with
【答案】A
【解析】句意：奥巴马在印度尼西亚的那些年不仅对他以前的老师们而言是令人难忘的，而且对他的一些同学们来说也是难以忘怀的。考查短语辨析。A．也，和·····一样好；B．像····一样远；C．和····一起；D．和·····一起。根据语境可知A选项正确。
【题干】 —Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon
—I'm sorry，but by then_______to Beijing．How about five
A．fly B．will fly
C．will be flying D．am flying
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—我可以今天下午两点给你回电话吗 —抱歉，那时我将正飞往北京。五点可以吗 本题考查动词的时态。根据题干中的时间可知应为将来时，空格处表示在将来的某个时间点正在做某事，因此选择C项更符合句意，将来进行时强调说话人对将来某个时段内要发生何事已经知晓。
【题干】 —Guess what，we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer．
—How nice! You_______a different culture then．
A．will be experiencing
B．have experienced
C．have been experiencing
D．will have experienced
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—你猜怎么着，我们获得了今年夏季去英国进行短期访问的签证。—太棒了!到时候你将会体验到一种不同的文化。本题考查动词时态。由this summer可知此处应该用将来时，而then表示某个时间点，故用将来进行时。
【题干】 We _______very early so we packed the night before．
A．leave B．had left
C．were leaving D．have left
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们打算很早就出发，因此头天晚上就收拾好了行李。本题考查动词的时态。表示位移的动词可用于进行时，表示按照计划安排将要发生的动作。
【题干】The manager was concerned to hem that two of his trusted workers_______．
A．will leave B．are leaving
C．have left D．were leaving
【答案】D
【解析】句意：经理听到他的两个可信赖的工人就要离开，很忧虑。本题考查动词时态。主句的动词时态是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，故选D。
【题干】 Did you predict that many students _______ up for the dance competition
A．would sign B．signed
C．have signed D．had signed
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：你预计到有很多学生将报名参加那个舞蹈大赛吗 “报名参赛”是发生在“预计”之后，由Did可知用过去将来时。
基础过关
【题干】Hurry up，or the tickets _______ out by the time we get there．
A．will have sold B．will sell
C．will be selling D．will have been sold
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意：快点，否则等我们到那儿的时候票已经售完了。根据by the time we get there可知，应该用将来完成时。再根据tickets和sell out是被动关系可知选D。
【题干】On television last night the newscaster announced that the leader _______on Saturday．
A．is arriving B．would arrive
C．will arrive D．would be arrived
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：昨晚的电视上，新闻广播员说领导将在周六到达。表示从过去某个时候来看将要发生的动作，用的是过去将来时。
【题干】—Is it convenient for you if I call you up at 9 0'clock tomorrow morning
—I'm afraid not． I_______a meeting then． ．
A．was attending B．will be attending
C．am attending D．will have attended
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：—如果明天上午九点我给你打电话你方便吗 —恐怕不行。那个时候我正在参加一个会议。表示将来某一时间段将要进行的动作用将来进行时。B项符合题意。
【题干】In the future，the vast majority of population in this area_______in the cities rather than in the country．
A．are living B．will be living
C．have lived D．will have lived
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：在将来，这个地区的大多数人将住在城市而不是农村。将来的某一段时间将要发生的动作，用将来进行时。故选B。
【题干】They _______ a business talk with Mr． Brown in a while．
A．are about to have B．shall have
C．are having D．will be having
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们一会儿要和布朗先生进行生意上的谈判。he about to do sth．不能与时间状语连用；shall通常用于第一人称表示将来。
【题干】Isn't it lovely to think that I _______ myself on the sunny beach at this time tomorrow
A．am enjoying B．will enjoy
C．shall enjoy D．will be enjoying
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：想到明天的这个时候我将在阳光充足的海滩上度过快乐的时光，难道这不是一件令人愉快的事吗？at this time tomorrow是将来进行时的标志。故选D项。
【题干】If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you_______fresh watermelon in the fall．
A．eat B．would eat
C．have eaten D．will be eating
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果在春天种下西瓜种子、秋天你就会吃到新鲜的西瓜。本题考查动词时态。A项为一般现在时态；B项为过去将来时态；C项为现在完成时态；D项为将来进行时态，表示将来某时间正在进行或某阶段内一直在进行的动作，in the fall为表示将来的时间状语，故答案为D项。
【题干】They made up their mind that they_______a new house once Larry changed jobs．
A．bought B．would buy
C．have bought D．had bought
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们决定一旦拉里换了工作，他们就买座新房子。本题考查动词时态。that引导的从句为复合句，其中once引导的时间状语从句用的是一般过去时，故主句用过去将来时，故选B。
【题干】Mr． Smith said he，along with his sons and daughters， _______visit Beijing the next summer．
A．is going to B．are going to
C．were going to D．was going to
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：史密斯先生说他和子女第二年夏天要去北京旅游。根据前面的said，排除A和B，又因为主语是he，所以选D项。
【题干】 I _______to visit you later that day，but I had to phone and cancel．
A．come B．came
C．am coming D．was coming
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我本想那天晚些时候去看你，但是我不得不打电话取消了。本题考查动词时态。根据题干中的had排除A、C两项；B项表示发生在过去某个时间的动作，而此处动作没有发生，排除B项；was coming是过去进行时表示过去将来，相当于would come。