【牛津译林版】讲练结合 模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other 单元同步综合测试(解析版)

文档属性

名称 【牛津译林版】讲练结合 模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other 单元同步综合测试(解析版)
格式 doc
文件大小 108.0KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-11 15:42:19

图片预览

文档简介

【题干】The girl was too shocked to give a (n) ________ of what had happened when the attack took place.
A. account B. assessment
C. survey D. summary
【答案】A
【解析】句意:那个女孩太震惊了以至于她说不出当攻击发生的时候发生了什么。考查名词词义辨析。give an account描述,叙述,符合题意。故选A项。
【题干】Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, Japanese government refuses to admit ________ crime they committed in ________ World War Ⅱ in the history.
A. the; the B. /; the
C. /; / D. the; /
【答案】D
【解析】句意:让邻近国家非常失望的是日本政府拒绝承认它们在第二次世界大战中所犯下的罪行。考查冠词。第一空特指在第二次世界大战中犯下的罪行。第二空in World War Ⅱ=in the Second World War,都意为在第二次世界大战中。
【题干】You should be more confident in ________ is challenging you.
A. wherever B. whenever
C. however D. whatever
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你应该对任何对你有挑战的东西更加有信心。whatever引导宾语从句,且在宾语从句中作主语,故D为答案。
【题干】By making friends with the native speakers, one can ________ a lot of their language.
A. take up B. set up
C. pick up D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:通过和说本族语的人交朋友,一个人可能会顺便学到很多他们的语言。考查短语辨析。take up从事;set up建立;pick up捡起,学会;put up搭建。故选C项。
【题干】It is since the 1800s that cigarette smoking ________ popular in the USA.
A. is B. was
C. has been D. had been
【答案】C
【解析】句意:自从19世纪以来,吸烟在美国就受欢迎。考查动词的时态。本句是强调句,强调的是since引导的时间状语,故主句的时态用的是现在完成时。故选C。
【题干】A lot of studies have shown that Trench oil, taken out from kitchen waste, ________ the increase of cancer patients.
A. results from B. attends to
C. leads to D. devotes to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:很多研究已经表明从厨房废料中提炼出的地沟油导致癌症。考查短语辨析。A.由于;B.关心;照料;护理;C.导致;D.致力于。结合句意可知C项正确。
【题干】Thank you for your hard work last week. I don't think we ________ it without you.
A. can manage B. could have managed
C. could manage D. can have managed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:谢谢你上周的辛苦工作。我认为若没有你,我们是不会完成这件事的。由last week可知,是对过去情况的虚拟,故选B项。
【题干】If he ________ my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
A. followed B. should follow
C. had followed D. would follow
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果他听从了我的建议,就不会丢掉工作了。由wouldn't have lost可知是对过去的虚拟,故从句用的是had done形式。故选C。
【题干】If she ________ an hour earlier, she wouldn't have been caught in the rain.
A. has returned B. returned
C. will return D. had returned
【答案】D
【解析】由“wouldn't have been caught”可知是与过去事实相反的假设,因此从句应用过去完成时。
【题干】There is no ________ that I'll apologize to him again. It's totally his fault this time.
A. use B. wonder
C. way D. doubt
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我绝不会再向他道歉。这一次完全是他的错。no use没用的,白搭;no wonder难怪;no way绝不,一点也不;no doubt毫无疑问。故选择C项。
【题干】I'd rather read than watch TV. The programs seem ________ all the time.
A. to get worse B. to be getting worse
C. getting worse D. to have got worse
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。这些节目一直以来越来越差。考查非谓语动词。seem可用作系动词,后可接不定式作表语;短语“all the time”意为“始终,一直”,说明了动作的延续性、持续性,故选择B项。
【题干】—Why weren't you in class yesterday
—I ________, but I wasn't feeling well.
A. would be B. would have been
C. had been D. have been
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你昨天为什么不上课?——我本来应该上课的。但是我身体不舒服。考查虚拟语气。根据问句可知是昨天发生的动作,故答句用的是would have done,故选B项。
【题干】It is uncertain ________ side effects these weight-loss drugs will bring about, although hundreds of thousands of patients have taken them.
A. that B. whether
C. how D. what
【答案】D
【解析】句意:尽管很多病人已经服用这些减肥药了,但它们会有什么样的副作用还不确定。本题的it是形式主语。真正的主语是后面的从句,分析句子结构可知此处应用what。
【题干】I ________ to the party with you if my brother should be at home tomorrow.
A. went B. had gone
C. would go D. would have gone
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果我弟弟明天在家,我就和你一起参加聚会。考查虚拟语气。时间状语tomorrow提示此句为与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,所以主句谓语部分用“would+动词原形”。
【题干】—________.
—Take it easy. You are well prepared for it, aren't you
A. No pain, no gain
B. I have butterflies in my stomach
C. There is no smoke without fire
D. The world is my oyster
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我很紧张。——别担心,你已经准备好了,不是吗?考查交际用语。No pain, no gain不劳无获;I have butterflies in my stomach我很紧张;There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪;The world is my oyster随心所欲,得心应手。根据句意,应选B项。
完形填空
【题干】 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, " 16 my job. Family to Feed."
At this store, a 17 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 18 on how bad it must be to have to stand 19 in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to ___20___ something they thought our "friend" there would 21 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 22 . I thought about it. We were 23 on cash ourselves, but...well, sometimes 24 from our need instead of our abundance is 25 what we need to do! All the kids 26 something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of 27 _, he lit up and thanked us with 28 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 29 his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful 30 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 31 ! Things would have played out so 32 if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have 33 to give more." Stepping out not only helped a brother in 34 , it also gave my kids the 35 taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.
16. A. Lost B. Changed
C. Quit D. Finished
17. A. condition B. place
C. sight D. show
18. A. suggestion B. comment
C. decision D. call
19. A. outside B. proudly
C. by D. angrily
20. A. draw B. say
C. arrange D. pick
21. A. order B. supply
C. appreciate D. discover
22. A. dollar B. job
C. hot meal D. gift card
23. A. easy B. low
C. soft D. loose
24. A. giving B. saving
C. spending D. begging
25. A. yet B. even
C. still D. just
26. A. declared B. shared
C. ignored D. expected
27. A. toys B. medicine
C. food D. clothes
28. A. sleepy B. watery
C. curious D. sharp
29. A. whoever B. whatever
C. whichever D. whenever
30. A. experience B. example
C. message D. adventure
31. A. rely on B. respect
C. learn from D. help
32. A. suddenly B. vividly
C. differently D. perfectly
33. A. time B. power
C. patience D. money
34. A. fear B. love
C. need D. memory
35. A. strong B. sweet
C. strange D. simple
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.C
22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B
29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.B
【解析】16.纸上写着“失去了工作,有一家人要养活”。lose one's job某人失去了工作,符合题意,故选A项。quit one's job意为“某人辞职”,与语境不符。
17.在这家超市,这样的情景是不正常的。sight在此处指:景象,情景。
18.我10岁的孩子注意到了他,并对此发表了自己的评论(comment)。
19.不得不站在外面(outside)的寒风中一定是一件非常糟糕的事情。此处指这个人站在超市外面的寒风中乞讨,故选A项。
20.进入商店,我要孩子们每人挑选出一件东西。此处表达“从众多的商品中挑出一个”,要用pick。
21.让孩子们挑选出一件他们认为我们那位“朋友”会喜欢(appreciate)的东西。
22.根据后文的the gift card可知答案为D项。
23.我们自己的钱也快用完了。be low on sth.某物快耗尽了。
24.根据情境可知我和孩子们是在给予别人东西。
25.从我们所需要的东西中,而不是从我们富有的东西中拿出些来给别人,这正是(just)我们需要做的。
26.所有的孩子都宣布了自己本周会停止使用的东西。declare宣布,声明;share分享;ignore忽略,忽视;expect期望。此处表示“宣布,声明”,故选A项。
27.根据上文提到的apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice可知此处应该是我们递给他一袋子吃的东西,故选C项。
28.收到我们的食物后,这个人一下子高兴起来,眼含着泪水对我们表示了感谢。with watery eyes泪眼汪汪地。sleepy困乏的;curious好奇的;sharp锋利的,锐利的。
29.我告诉他可以用这张卡来为他家买可能需要的东西。空格处的引导词在该从句中作宾语,表示物且无范围限制,要用whatever引导。
30.这件事对我们一家来说是一次非常好的经历。experience在此处指“经历”,符合语境。
31.多少天以来孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助(help)的人。
32.如果那时我对他们说我们没有钱给别人,事情的发展就不一样了(differently)。
33.根据上文我们帮助那位“朋友”的经历,可知此处应该是表达“我们没有钱”,故选D项。
34.帮助了一位生活困难的兄弟。in need生活困难的。
35.这件事让孩子们品尝到了帮助别人的甜美的滋味。sweet taste美妙的滋味,符合语境。
【题干】请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Put a group of strangers in a room together, and they'll probably start a conversation. "Hot today, isn't it " one might say. "You said it," another replies.
Why do we talk so much about the weather When we meet new people, we don't begin by telling them our life story. We start with small talk, a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.
Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships. When we begin conversations with new people, we want to feel comfortable, and so do they. We use small talk to find common interests. Once we have a common interest, a friendship can begin.
Small talk even helps people get hired. In order to impress at a job interview, you need to bond with the interviewer right away. Proper small talk can make that first impression get you the job.
So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job First off, find common ground. Select something around you that you share with the other person.
Next, keep the conversation pliment(赞美) the other person to make him or her feel comfortable, and ask questions to show interest.
Third, keep eye contact(接触). When you look people in the eye, they feel you appreciate what they are saying. It makes you appear honest and builds trust.
Naturally, shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers. Talking to someone you don't know is not the easiest thing to do! Some experts say with more practice, small talk does get easier.
Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather. For them, they are just too small. However, when you think about it, small talk is anything but small. In fact, it is actually a very big deal!
Title Small Talk: A Big 1
Introduction We are likely to make small talk when we 2 meet people.
3 ◇Small talk can help people form 4 friendships.
◇Small talk can also help people get a 5 .
Advice ◇Find some topics 6 with the other person.
◇Keep the talk going by making compliments and 7 _ questions.
◇Keep eye contact in conversation to build 8 .
◇ 9 more in order to make small talk easier.
Conclusion Small talk really 10 a lot to us.
【答案】1.Deal 2.Firs3.Benefits/Advantages
4.New 5.job/position/post 6.shared
7.asking/raising 8.trust
9.Practice/Practise 10.matters/means
【解析】1.根据文章最后一段最后一句话中“a very big deal”可知。
2.根据第二段第二句话中“meet new people”可知。
3.文章第三段和第四段分别介绍了闲谈在交友和找工作方面发挥的重要作用。
4.根据第三段第一句话中“build new friendships”可知。
5.根据第四段中“at a job interview”和“get you the job”可知。
6.根据第五段中“find common ground”和“share with the other person”可知。
7.根据第六段中“ask questions to show interest”可知。
8.根据第七段中“builds trust”可知。
9.根据第八段中“with more practice”可知。做题时注意:practice的动词有两种形式:practice和practise。
10.根据最后一段最后一句话可知。
【题干】
阅读下面短文答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Ashley Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn't find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, "If I had my own website, I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers."
[2]So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called GooseHea
. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.
[3]After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called "All About Ashley", where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of acompany when you are only sixteen. "I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen—I didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'd be stressed, too!"
[4]In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, "Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don't listen when ________, because I heard 'no' a lot. Just keep going until you hear 'yes'!"
11. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 (no more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
13. According to Paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
14. How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
15. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
11. She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.
12. Ashley's GooseHead was a big success.
13. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.
14. She felt happy but stressed.
15. people tell you that you can't do it
阅读理解
【题干】 When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.
Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.
Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.
For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holden if he would like his dog back.
A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.
The dog had initially been knocked unconscious (失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. "The dog was very thin and hungry," Steve Tregear said. "It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water," he added.
It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, "a minor miracle(奇迹)".
36. The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was ________.
A. rescuing her owner
B. caught in a hurricane
C. blocked by a rock
D. running after a sheep
37. Who spotted Judy after the accident
A. A birdwatcher.
B. A student from Leeds.
C. Six volunteers.
D. The coastguard of Cornwall.
38. What can we infer from the text
A. People like to travel with their pets.
B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.
C. Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.
D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
39. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Miracle of the Coastguard.
B. Surviving a Hurricane.
C. Dangers in the Wild.
D. Coming Back from the Dead.
【答案】36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D
【解析】36.细节理解题。根据第一段可知,Judy是在追逐一只绵羊的时候迷失方向而掉下悬崖的。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第五段第一句话可知,一位带着望远镜的观鸟者发现了坐在岩石上的Judy。故选A。
38.推理判断题。结合全文,尤其是最后一段中的“a minor miracle”可推断出,Judy能死里逃生,运气起着很大的作用。故选C。
39.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲了一只名叫Judy的狗在掉下悬崖后奇迹般死里逃生的故事。故选D。
【题干】 For five days, Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念) the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through songs.
This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. "People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation," Riedel said. "It's really easy to relax, and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together." These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests.
With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.
The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it's easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.
The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug.4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund(基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug.8.
40. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ________.
A. gather people with different musical tastes
B. remind people of the real sense of folk music
C. exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk music
D. collect old stories of folk music
41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.
B. It's hard for people to appreciate Blues.
C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.
D. People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.
42. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. people can get tickets easily for the festival
B. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized
C. driving one's own car to the festival is highly recommended
D. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday
43. What would be the best title for this passage
A. Folk Music of Blues
B. One Festival for All
C. Festival for Family Gathering
D. Edmonton's Downtown Park
【答案】40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B
【解析】40.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知,自1980年开始,埃德蒙顿民间音乐节一直在纪念有关民间音乐的真实情感和通过音乐人们聚集在一起分享故事与情感的传统友爱。所以正确答案为B项。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,Riedel已在埃德蒙顿民间音乐节上担任五年的志愿者。所以正确答案为A项。
42.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可排除A项;根据第三句可知,驾驶私家车不被推荐,所以排除C项;根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,音乐节期间可以使用自行车的时间是从星期四到星期天而不是从星期三,所以排除D项。根据第三段可知,音乐节经历了这么多年,组织有序,尽可能使参加者感到舒服。所以正确答案为B项。
43.主旨大意题。根据第一段可知本篇文章的主要内容是关于埃德蒙顿民间音乐节是所有人一起分享的节日的。所以本题正确答案为B项。
【题干】Choose Your One-Day Tours!
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.
Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)" from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
44. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city
A. Tour A. B. Tour B.
C. Tour C. D. Tour D.
45. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.
B. Oxford & Stratford.
C. Bath & Stonehenge.
D. Cambridge.
46. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A. It used to be the home of royal families.
B. It used to be a well-known maze.
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain.
D. It is a world-famous castle.
【答案】44.B 45.D 46.A
【解析】44.细节理解题。根据Tour B中的“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.”可知。
45.细节理解题。根据广告中提到的收费标准可知选D。
46.细节理解题。根据Tour C中的“Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen”可知答案为A。
【题干】More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be called the "year off" between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.
This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).
That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. "Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible," he said.
But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. "New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods," he said.
47. What do we learn about the gap year from the text
A. It is flexible in length.
B. It is a time for relaxation.
C. It is increasingly popular.
D. It is required by universities.
48. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year ________.
A. are better prepared for college studies
B. know a lot more about their future jobs
C. are more likely to leave university in debt
D. have a better chance to enter top universities
49. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon
A. He's puzzled. B. He's worried.
C. He's surprised. D. He's annoyed.
50. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics
A. Attend additional courses.
B. Make plans for the new term.
C. Earn money for their education.
D. Prepare for their graduate studies.
【答案】47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C
【解析】47.推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话和第三段第一句话可知,越来越多的学生在被大学录取后,不直接去上大学,而是选择经历一个间隔年。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据第三段可知,Tony Higgins认为学生经历间隔年可以为未来的大学教育做充分的准备,使他们变得更成熟和更有责任感。故选A。
49.观点态度题。在第四段中出现了evidence of student hardship, being forced into earning money, are forced to work等体现Owain James观点倾向的词语。由此可判断他对间隔年这一现象表示担忧。
50.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知绝大部分学生在假期通过打工挣学费。故选C。
【题干】阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today. However, this issue(问题) frequently causes heated debate.
Title Classical Music
Introduction The issue of whether classical music is 51 to young people causes heated debate.
Opinions Evidence
★Classical music is associated only with old people. ☆ 52 of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty.
★Many young people don't 53 some music they listen to is classical. ☆Classical music is often found in films and advertisements.
★Classical ideas provide a 54 for producing new music. ☆Young people now 55 rap in popular music.
★ 56 has put classical music at a disadvantage. ☆A young man can write and make music on a computer ___57___ in his bedroom.
★"Classical music" can refer to various 58 of music. ☆Classical music 59 from jazz to pieces for large orchestras.
Conclusion Classical music may still be 60 by young people today.
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fifty.
Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realising. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it.
Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas; for example, it is said that rap(说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.
However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.
A final point to bear in mind is that the term "classical music" is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队). This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.
So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize!
【答案】51.Relevant 52.Most
53.realise(realize)/know/recognise(recognize)54.Basis 55.Use 56.Technology
57.Comfortably 58.kinds/types/sorts
59.Ranges 60.enjoyed/loved/liked
【解析】51.根据第一段第一句Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today.可知答案。
52.根据第二段第二句...the majority is over the age of fifty.可知答案。
53.根据第三段第二句Many young people listen to classical music without realising.可知答案。
54.根据第四段第一句Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas...可知一些年轻人是以古典音乐为基础创作出新音乐的。base是动词,其名词为basis。空格前有冠词,故空格处应填名词。
55.根据第四段最后的部分...but it is now used by young people in pop music.可知答案。
56.根据第五段第一句However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped by technology.可知答案。
57.根据第五段最后一句可知名词comfort为关键词,又根据表格中设空的位置可知是修饰动词,故使用副词comfortably。
58.根据第六段第一句可知古典音乐用来指很多种不同的音乐形式,根据句意,空格处应填表“种类”的单词。
59.根据第六段第一句后半部分...from jazz to pieces for large orchestras.可知古典音乐用来指很多种不同的音乐形式,从爵士乐到很多大型管弦乐都是古典音乐。range作动词时,可表示“包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物”,常与from...to...连用。
60.根据最后一段...but when it comes to enjoying classical music...可知。
【题干】假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍;
2.稿件内容;
3.稿件长度:约400词;
4.交稿日期:6月28日前。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper.
The "Foreign Cultures" section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it's interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
同课章节目录