【外研版】必修2 讲练结合 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines part 2 同步检测（解析版）

用单词的正确形式填空
【题干】Though ________ (surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome．
【答案】Surprised
【解析】句意：教授看到我们虽然很惊讶，但还是热情地欢迎了我们。分析句子结构可知Though后面省略了主语和be动词was，补充完整为：Though he was surprised。surprising表示事物的性质和特征，不符合语境；surprised示人的心理感受，故为答案。
【题干】Though _________ (surprise) to see the strangers, the housewife gave them a big smile and said hello．
【答案】surprised
【解析】句意：尽管看到这些陌生人感到很惊讶，但这个家庭主妇对他们露出大大的笑容并问好。此处为状语从句的省略，还原完整为：Though she was surprised to see the strangers, the housewife gave them a big smile and said hello．
单句改错
【题干】I am delighted that you have passed the exam successful． What you have gained is the result of your hard work．
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】successful改为successfully
【解析】句意：很高兴你成功地通过了考试，你所取得的是努
力学习的结果。本句中使用副词successfully修饰have passed。
【题干】The fact which he gave up smoking delighted his wife．
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】which改为that
【解析】句意：他戒烟的事实让他的妻子很高兴。that引导同位语从句。
【题干】People often miss their parents for the first time they left home．
However, most people have to leave home for higher educations or employment．
【答案】①去掉第一个for
②left改为leave
③educations改为education
【解析】句意：人们第一次离开家的时候经常想念父母。然而，大多数人为了接受高等教育或就业，不得不离开家。①for the first time不能引导时间状语从句。②考查前后时态一致。③此处education为不可数名词。
用动词的正确形式填空
【题干】Never have I been so excited because it’ s the first time that I _______(have) such a fantastic experience．
【答案】have had
【解析】考查时态。句意：我从来没有这么高兴过，因为这是我第一次有这样极好的经历。“It is the first time that+现在完成时的句子”是同定句型。
【题干】It was the first time since 1938 that Brazil _______ a World Cup semi-final．(lose)
【答案】had lost
【解析】句意：这是自1938年以来，巴西第一次输掉了世界杯的半决赛。考查时态。“It Was the first time+过去完成时的句子”是固定句型。
完成句子
【题干】—Guess what! I have got an-A for my term paper．
—Great! You ________（一定阅读广泛）and put a lot of work into it．(read)
【答案】must have read widely
【解析】must have done表示对过去情况的推测，意为“过去一定……”。
【题干】It was the first time that she _______（到长城）．(be)
【答案】had been to the Great Wall
【解析】“It was the first time that+过去完成时的句子”是固定句型。句意：那是她第一次到长城。
完成对话
【题干】 —According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold．
—___________（信不信由你），scientists agree with her．
【答案】Believe it or not
【解析】句意：——据我奶奶说，感冒时喝鸡汤是个不错的主意。——信不信由你，科学家们也同意她的看法。believe it or not信不信由你。
翻译句子
【题干】This is hard for those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better．
【答案】这对我们中的那些已经长大的人来说很难相信，如果接受一点学校教育是好的，那么接受更多的学校教育就会更好。
【解析】本句使用了This．is+adj．+for sb．to do sth．句型，who引导的从句作those of us的定语，不定式是真正的主语’believe后面是that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中有if引导的条件状语从句。
语法填空
【题干】It may come as _________surprise to some that a normal, healthy child is born with many skills．
【答案】a
【解析】句意：一个身体健康正常的小孩天生就会许多技能，这或许会令有些人感到惊奇。考查冠词。此处为抽象名词具体化。
【题干】It is our belief _______improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy．
【答案】that
【解析】句意：我们坚信，改善医疗会使经济更加强大和繁荣。此句中it为形式主语，that引导的句子为真正的主语。
【题干】Modem science has given clear evidence ________ smoking can lead to many diseases．
【答案】That
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：现代科学已经给出了吸烟能导致许多疾病的明显证据。that引导同位语从句，解释说明evidence的具体内容。
【题干】单词拼写
—On average, women live between 5 and 7 years longer than men．
—Have you got any．_______(证据）to support this statement
【答案】evidence
【解析】句意：——平均而言，女人比男人多活5到7年。——你有证据支持这个观点吗？evidence意为“证据”。
写出下列对话中come on的含义
【题干】—Wow! Where is my purse
—Come on! We will be late for the picnic．( )
【答案】快点
【解析】句意：——呀！我的钱包呢？——快点，我们野餐要迟到了。根据We will be late for the picnic．判断时间很紧了。come on用来催促别人快走／做，意为“快点”。
【题干】—Guess what! I came across the famous actress Zhang Ziyi yesterday!
—Come on! Don't lie to me！ ( )
【答案】得了吧
【解析】根据Don’t lie to me!（别对我撒谎！）可知，come on表示知道某人所说的话不是真的，意为“得了吧”，
【题干】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes English teachers l (puzzle) by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension ” Actually, many of the teachers can't give students an efficient way 2 (deal) with reading． Anyway, they often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 3 (get) more experience in reading comprehension．”Frankly, these teachers’ good 4 (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students' interest in reading 5 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension． 6 (personal),I think the skills for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing． 7 the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing． Reading comprehension can't be independent from the knowledge of writing． So 8 (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study how questions are designed and the relationship 9 questions and the reading materials, 10 is beneficial to our English learning．
__________ 2．__________
3．__________ 4．__________
5．__________ 6．__________
7．__________ 8．__________
9．__________ 10．__________
【答案】1．are puzzled 2．to deal 3．will get
4．Suggestions 5．But 6．Personally
7．Since/Because/As 8．to do 9．between
10．which
【解析】1．考查时态和被动语态。根据by such questions和全文的时态判断此处为一般现在时的被动语态。
2．考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语。
3．考查时态。此处是“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子”。
4．考查名词复数。根据空格后的are判断。
5．考查连词。此处为转折关系。
6．考查副词。personally意为“就本人而言”。
7．考查原因状语从句。
8．考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表示目的。
9．考查介词。between．．． and表示在两者之间，为固定搭配。
10．考查非限制性定语从句。which代指前面整个情况。