【外研版】必修2 讲练结合 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines part 3 同步检测（解析版）

用恰当的介词填空
【题干】The mother shared the cake among her children． The cake was divided ________ four．
【答案】Into
【解析】句意：妈妈给孩子们分蛋糕，蛋糕被分成四块。整体被分成几部分，用divide into。
【题干】“The final exam is coming． You'd better concentrate _______ your studies,” Mother informed me of it．
【答案】on
【解析】句意：“期米考试就要来了，你最好集中精力学习。”妈妈告诉我, concentrate on集中于……。
用separate/divide的正确形式填空
【题干】①The world ________into seven continents．
②________ the money among the six of you．
③The branch _______ from the trunk of the tree already．
【答案】①is divided
②Divide
③has separated
【解析】divide通常指把整体分为若干部分，其后常接介词into；而separate通常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来，其后常接介词from。①句意：世界被分成七大洲。②句意：这笔钱你们六个人分。③句意：这个树枝已从树干上脱落了。
【题干】First, he the good apples from the bad ones, and second, he _______a good one into two parts．
【答案】separated; divided
【解析】句意：首先，他把好苹果和坏苹果分开，然后把一个好苹果分成了两半。
用动词的正确形式填空
【题干】I tried _______(concentrate) on my studies with that loud noise going on outside．
【答案】to concentrate
【解析】句意：外面噪音很大，我尽量集中精力学习。考查动词不定式。try to do sth．尽力做某事。
【题干】America and England are two countries _______ (divide) by a common language．
【答案】divided
【解析】句意：美国和英国是由同一种语言分开的两个同家。考查非谓语动词作后置定语。此处countries与divide之间是被动关系。
【题干】After ________(divide) into three groups, we started to work．
【答案】being divided
【解析】句意：被分成三个小组后，我们开始工作。考查非谓语动词。divide与we之问是被动关系。
【题干】Tsinghua University，__________ (found)in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures．
【答案】Founded
【解析】句意：清华大学，创办于191 1年，是许多杰出人物的母校。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。被修饰词Tsinghua University与found（创办）为被动关系，且表示完成，故用founded。 founded in 1911在句中相当于非限制性定语从句which was founded in 19110
【题干】 The club, _________(found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members．
【答案】founded
【解析】句意：这个俱乐部丁25年前成立，现在正为新老会员举办聚会。考查非谓语动词作定语。空格处的非谓语动词和逻辑主语club之间是被动关系，且表示过去的动 作。founded 25 years ago相当于定语从句which was founded 25 years ago。
【题干】It was on January 13,1893 that the Independent Labour Party ______(found) in Bradford．
【答案】was founded
【解析】句意：独立工党于1893年1月13日在布拉德福德成立。
【题干】It is reported that this kind of shoes ______(sell) very well this year in Europe．
【答案】sells
【解析】考查主动形式表示被动意义。句意：据报道这款鞋今年在欧洲很畅销。动词read，wash，clean，cook，lock，shut， open，write，cut ,wear等用作不及物动词且表示主语的某种属性时，用主动形式表被动意义。
【题干】The play _______(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture．
【答案】to be produced
【解析】句意：下个月即将上演的戏剧主要是为了反映当地文化。to be produced作后置定语，修饰名词play，表示“即将上演的”。
【题干】Mobile phones _________ (produce)in China are well worth trusting for many reasons．
【答案】produced
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国生产的手机有很多理南值得信赖。此处produced为过去分词作定语。
【题干】As an old saying goes, “Life _______(fill) with ups and downs．”
【答案】is filled
【解析】句意：正如老话说的，“人生充满了起伏。”be filled with为固定搭配。
单词拼写
【题干】Judging by the quality of the runners, I think this week's 800-meter final could _______（产生）a new Olympic record．
【答案】produce
【解析】考查动词。句意：从选手们的能力判断，我认为这周的800米决赛能产牛一项新的奥林匹克纪录。produce意为“产生”。语法填空
【题干】Life is like a picture or a poem, full ________ different colours．
【答案】of
【解析】句意：生活就像一幅画或者像一首诗，充满了不同的色彩。full of different colours为形容词短语作状语。
【题干】A driver should concentrate ________ the road when _________(drive)．
【答案】on；driving
【解析】句意：司机开车的时候应该集中精力在路面上。concentrate on…意为“集中精力于……”；第二空前省略了he is。
【题干】Before us lies the biggest room, ________ (fill) with things like toy guns, dolls and old clothes．
【答案】filled
【解析】句意：最大的房间在我们面前，里面摆满了像玩具枪、玩偶和旧衣服这类物品。考查过去分词作定语。be filled with装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。本题中。filled with things．．．是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰room。
完成句子
【题干】As soon as the gate was
opened, the people around me rushed into the supermarket and__________（我和妈妈冲散了）．(separate)
【答案】I got separated from my mother
【解析】句意：门一打开，在我周围的人们就冲进超市把我和妈妈冲散了。
【题干】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I used to travel by air a great deal l I was a boy． My parents used to live in South America and I used to 2 (fly) there from Europe in the holidays． A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience． I am used to 3 (travel) by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt 4 (frighten)． After 5 (take) off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport． 6 we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and get off the plane quietly as soon as it touched down． Everybody on 7 was worried and we were curious to find out what 8 (happen)．Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board． The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane． 9 we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly． Fortunately, nothing 10 (find) and five hours later we were able to take off again．
__________ 2．__________
3．__________ 4．__________
5．__________ 6．__________
7．__________ 8．__________
9．__________ 10．__________
【答案】1．When 2．Fly 3．traveling
4．Frightened 5．Taking 6．while/when
7．Board 8．had happPned 9．After
10．was found
【解析】1．考查时间状语从句。
2．used to do sth．意为“过去常常做某事”。
3．be used to doing sth．“习惯于做某事”。
4．frightened意为“害怕的”。
5．考查非谓语动词。take off与we之问是主动关系。
6．考查时间状语从句。
7．on board意为“在飞机上”。
8．考查时态。
9．考查时间状语从句。
10．考查时态和语态。