用含有set的短语填空
【题干】This is a one-act play__________(以……为背景)a European country in the 1980's.
【答案】set in
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:这是以二十世纪80年代一个欧洲农村为背景的独幕剧。set in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景,在句中作后置定语,相当于定语从句which is set in...。
【题干】The novel____ London in the 1960s.
【答案】is set in
【解析】句意:这部小说以二十世纪六十年代的伦敦为背景。考查动词短语。be set in以……为背景。
【题干】If we____________ yesterday,we would be lying on the beach in Hawaii, enjoying the sunshine right now.
【答案】had set off
【解析】句意:如果我们昨天出发的话,我们现在就会躺在夏威夷,享受日光浴了。考查动词短语。set off出发,动身。本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以答案为had set off。
【题干】For all these years Tom has been working for others. He hopes he'll ____his own business someday.
【答案】set up
【解析】句意:这些年来,汤姆一直为别人做事。他希望将来有一天成立自己的公司。考查动词短语。set up成立,开办。
用括号内词的适当形式填空
【题干】There is a small object____( resemble)a pin on the desk.
【答案】resembling
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:桌子上有个像大头针的小物体。由句子结构看,空格处应为定语修饰object;resemble与object为主动关系,用现在分词。
用resemble.similar,same填空
【题干】She_______ her mother in character but not in appearance.
【答案】resembles
【解析】句意:她在性格方面很像她妈妈,但长相不像。考查动词。resemble像,与……相似。
【题干】Paul is very____ in appearance to his brother.
【答案】similar
【解析】句意:保罗和他哥哥长相很相似。考查固定搭配,be similar to与……相似。
【题干】—The T-shirt I received is not the___________ as is shown online.
—How come But I promise you we'll look into it right away.
【答案】same
【解析】句意:——我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。——怎么会这样呢?不过我答应你我们马上调查这件事。考查固定搭配。the same as...与……一样。
选择except for, except, besides填空
【题干】The room is empty __________a bookshelf standing in one comer.
【答案】except for
【解析】句意:除了一个立在墙角的书架外,整个房间是空着的。except for排除的内容与主语不是一类。
【题干】I know nothing about the young lady __________that she is from Beijing.
【答案】except
【解析】句意:除了她是北京人外,我对这位年轻的女士一无所知。except后可以接从句。
【题干】_________English, he can also speak French.
【答案】Besides
【解析】句意:除了英语,他还会说法语。besides表示另外附加的含义,相当于in addition to。
【题干】Although Ms Hunt managed to become a successful grown-up star, she apparently believes she's an____(except).
【答案】exception
【解析】句意:尽管Hunt女士成功地成为一位成年明星,但她显然认为自己是个例外。考查名词用法。冠词后用名词形式。exception例外。
介词填空
【题干】Had we known about it earlier, we could have warned people __________the danger.
【答案】of/about
【解析】考查介词。句意:要是我们早一点了解这件事,我们可以警告人们注意危险。warn sb.of/about sth.警告某人注意某事。
介词填空
【题干】My father warned me __________going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.
【答案】against
【解析】考查介词。句意:爸爸警告我不要去西部海岸,因为那儿挤满了游客。warn sb.against doing sth.警告某人不要做某事。
用warn的适当形式填空
【题干】Though____ not to touch the exhibits, some tourists still touched them with their hands.
【答案】warned
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:尽管被警告不要触摸展览品,一些游客还是用手触摸了它们。tourists和warn是被动关系,所以用过去分词表被动:
【题干】____of danger in the street at night by police, young women in India nowadays have to go home with a friend or a family member following them.
【答案】Having been warned
【解析】句意:警察警告过印度的年轻女子夜里在街上的危险,现如今她们晚上回家时不得不让朋友或家人陪同。考查非谓语动词。句子的主语为young women,与warn之间构成被动关系,再结合句意被警告这一动作先于句子的谓语发生的动作,所以答案为Having been warned。
【题干】Faced with the police's question, he refused to answer, because he__________ not to answer any question by his manager.
【答案】had been warned
【解析】句意:面对警察的询问,他拒绝回答,因为他的经理已警告他不要回答任何问题。考查时态和语态。“被警告”发生在refused之前,应为“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时的被动语态。
根据汉语意思完成句子
【题干】All students,____(无一例外),must take the English examination.
【答案】without exception
【解析】句意:所有学生,无一例外,必须参加英语考试。考查固定搭配。without exception无一例外。
【题干】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
Drama: Drama is the theatrical dialogue l (perform) on stage; it consists of 5 acts. Tragedy, comedy and melodrama (情节剧) are made 2 of drama. E. g. William Shakespeare, 3 Elizabethan dramatist, composed the plays Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet , King Lear that are famous because of its 4 (combine) of tragedy and comedy. Problem play, farce (闹剧) , fantasy, monologue and comedy of manners are some kinds of drama.
Tragedy :It is a story of the major character who is 5 (face) with bad luck. Tragedy, elements of horrors and struggles 6 (usual) ends with the death of a person. The Illiad(《伊里亚特》)and The Odyssey(奥德赛)by Homer are the two famous Greek tragedies.
Comedy : The lead character overcomes the conflicts and overall look of the comedy is full of laughter and the issues 7 (handle) very humourously. The elements used in the comedy are romanticism (浪漫主义) , surprises and a comic view of life.
Melodrama: Melodrama is a blend of two nouns ‘melody’ and‘drama’. It is a 8 (music) play most popular by 1840. Uncle Toms Cabin(《汤姆叔叔的小木屋》)is one of the 9 (popular) plays. It has a happy ending like comedy.
Tragicomedy(悲喜剧):The play that begins with a serious style 10 has s happy ending is tragicomedy.
1.___________2.__________3.____________4.____________ 5.________________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.________________
【答案】1.performed 2.up 3.an
4.combination 5.faced 6.usually
7.are handled 8.musical 9.most popular
10.but
【解析】1.考查非谓语形式。dialogue与perform为被动关系,用过去分词作定语。
2.考查动词短语。be made up of由……组成。
3.考查冠词。Elizabethan dramatist中Elizabethan以元音开头,用不定冠词an。
4.考查名词。its为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。
5.考查短语搭配。be faced with面临,面对。
6.考查副词。修饰动词短语ends with,用副词。
7.考查被动语态。句子主语为the issues,空白处作谓语,且与主语为被动关系,用被动语态。
8.考查形容词。musical play音乐剧。
9.考查形容词的最高级。one of the most popular plays最受欢迎的剧目之一。
10考查连词。that引导定语从句,以一种严肃的方式开始,又以欢快的方式结束,前后为转折关系,用并列连词but。