【外研版】必修5 讲练结合 Module 1 British and American English part 2 同步检测（解析版）

用括号内词的适当形式填空
【题干】The result of this examination ________(announce)tomorrow.
【答案】will be announced
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：这次考试的结果明天公布。announce宣布；通告，announce与result为被动关系，且时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时的被动语态。
【题干】-Has the change of the schedule____(announce)
—Oh, God! I forgot all about it. I'll do it right now.
【答案】been announced
【解析】句意：——换时间表的事宣布了吗？——噢，天呀！我把这事忘得一干二净。我这就宣布。由forgot可知，过去动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时；announce与change为被动关系，用被动语态。
【题干】A high-tech park is announced __________(build)in this area. but when the project will be put into practice has not been scheduled.
【答案】to be built
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：已宣布要在这个区域建一个高科技园区，但该项目何时将被付诸实践还没有计划。be announced to do sth.某事被宣布做；第二个分句中的主语从句中的will说明build动作发生在将来，且park与build之间为被动关系，因此用不定式的被动式。
【题干】We have launched another man-made satellite, which____________ (announce) in today's newspaper.
【答案】is announced
【解析】句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的。主句谓语为have launched，时态为现在完成时，时间的终点为现在，announce与which之间为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。
【题干】The judge of a boxing match usually___________(announce) the winner by holding up his hand to the excited audience.
【答案】announces
【解析】句意：拳击比赛的裁判通常向激动的观众举起获胜者的手来宣布获胜者。考查动词。announce宣布，宣告。
【题干】That George will marry Alice, which____(announce) yet and has spread around.
【答案】has not been announced
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：乔治要娶艾丽斯的事还没有宣布，就传得满城风雨。which引导定语从句，由yet可知，用现在完成时；which与announce之间为被动关系，用被动语态。
【题干】—Hi, let's go skating.
—Sorry, I'm busy right now. l____(fill) in an application form for a new job.
【答案】am filling
【解析】句意：——让我们去滑冰吧。——对不起，我现在忙着呢。我正在填写一份新工作的申请表格。考查时态。根据句意，用现在进行时。
【题干】The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _____________(see)them since.
【答案】has seen
【解析】句意：那些报告2012年就丢失了，从那以后没有人见过它们。考查时态。此题解题的关键词是后面的since，此处意为“从那以后”，这是现在完成时的标志。
【题干】Whenever you _____________( buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.
【答案】buy
【解析】句意：不管何时买礼物，你都应该从礼物接收者的角度加以考虑。考查时态。根据主句中的情态动词可知“买”这一动作发生在将来，在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。
【题干】Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions ____________(add) .
【答案】are being added
【解析】句意：现在最新的手机有很多功能，如游戏、音乐和日历，且更多新功能正被加入。考查时态和语态。因为时间是nowadays，而且主谓之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
【题干】—I didn't expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday's birthday party.
—As far as I know, he___________( go) to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.
【答案】goes
【解析】句意：——我没有预料到约翰会不参加我上个星期天的生日聚会。——据我所知，他星期天去乡下看望他的父母。考查时态。因为是on Sundays，说明是经常性的动作，用一般现在时。
语法填空
【题干】It_____________( rain) every day so far this month. l can't tell you if it___________(rain) tomorrow.
【答案】has rained；will rain
【解析】句意：到目前为止这个月每天都在下雨，我不能告诉你明天是否下雨。考查时态。so far通常都是和现在完成时连用。第二空是一个if引导的宾语从句，并非if引导的条件句，在这个宾语从句中，时间状语是tomorrow，这是一个将来时的时间状语，故该宾语从句使用一般将来时。
【题干】Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow's conference when he ______________(come) back. He is to chair the conference.
【答案】comes
【解析】考查时态。句意：吉姆回来时，请把明天会议的日程表给他，他要主持会议。主句是祈使句，应该表示将来的动作，when引导的时间状语从句应该用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
【题干】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式 。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about l (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 some of them looked very anxious and 3 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 4 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5 (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arm. l heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. l heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked," 8 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop " A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's 9 (I)."She pushed her way to the driver and took the suit-case thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 10 ( sudden) became friendly to one another.
1.____________ 2.___________
3.____________ 4.___________
5.___________ 6.____________
7.____________ 8.______________
9.____________ 10._____________
【答案】1.being 2.and 3.disappointed
4.to 5.caught 6.to stop 7.riding 8.Did
9.mine 10.suddenly
【解析】1.考查非谓语动词。介词about后使用口v.-ing形式，因此用being。
2.考查连词。根据语境可知上下句之间是顺承关系，故填and。
3.考查形容词。本句的主语是some of them，所以使用形容词作表语。
4.考查介词。next to...在……旁边。
5.考查时态。根据文章第一句“One morning．I was waiting at the bus stop...”可知本文叙述的是一件过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。
6.考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。不定式作动词refused的宾语。
7.考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.不停地做某事。
8.考查时态。本句是直接引语，是一个一般疑问句。因为询问的是过去发生的事情，所以使用助动词did。
9.考查代词。此处可以使用名词性物主代词mlne，相当于my suitcasec
10.考查副词。此处应该使用副词来修饰句子的谓语动词，在句中作状语。