(共20张PPT)
英语中考备考复习
八年级下册
一、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1.Speak English as much as possible and you’ll make great p ___ in spoken English one day.
2.As a saying says, “Practice makes p ”
3.Thanks to the i _____of the smart phone, it’s convenient to take photos anytime.
4.I find it u ________that such a young lady can climb that mountain without help
5.At last ,we arrived there (安全) .
6.We should organize more (社会) events .
7.The days of ____ (春天) are always bright here.
8. –Amy,can you lend me your ___ (照相机) tomorrow?
--No problem.
rogress
erfect
nvention
nbelievable
safely
social
spring
camera
二、语法填空(共 10 小题,计 1 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school Backpacks have become common and popular among students in the past 30 years. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away Five years ago, a research 1._________ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be harmful to our environment.
Although some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some 2.________ (use) ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find your tools in the house You can solve this problem by 3.________ (make) use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is 4. _____wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice,as those old backpacks
showed
一般过去时的标志
useful
making
be harmful to 对......有害
by doing sth 通过做某事
a
A
may make their life 5. ________________ (convenient) than before.All in all, old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put them into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures!
more convenient
directly
An ant was walking by the river. He looks at the river and says to himself, “How nice and cool the water looks! I must drink some of it.” But when he was drinking, he slipped(滑下) into the river.
“Oh. Help! Help!” the ant cried. A dove(鸽子) was sitting in the tree. She quickly used her mouth 6 _____(cut )a leaf from the tree. He dropped the leaf into the river near the ant. “Climbed up that leaf,” she said, “and you will get to the bank.”
The ant climbed up onto the leaf, and the wind blow the leaf to the bank. And the ant 7 ______ (save).
“Thank you, Dove. You’re so kind,” Shouted the ant , in her low voice. But her voice was 8 ____ low that the dove couldn’t hear it.
After a few days, the dove was building her nest(巢). And a man is raising his gun to shoot her.
The ant saw this, and ran 9 ____(quick)to bite(咬) the man’s leg. “Ouch! Ouch!” The man felt pained and dropped his gun. The dove 10 ____ (hear) and fled away quickly. So the man picked up his gun and left.
to cut
was saved
so
heard
quickly
B
三、完形填空 (共 7 小题,计 7 分
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项
In some countries in western Europe, such as France, Belium and Britain, the countryside is changing .
Life has become difficult for many villages, and some are 1 . There are a number of reasons for this. Firstly, young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier and they often move to the towns and do not 2 . Secondly, people move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few 3_____ in the countryside. Sometimes villages remain (留下) because people from the cities have bought a "second home" in the village, where they come and stay at weekends. The 4 ____ of houses go up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there. Another problem is that it is becoming more and more 5 ____ for farmers to make money from the farms. So they sell their land and find 6 ___job.
All these things 7 that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive. We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place without them
difficult,disappearing ,jobs ,need ,another ,prices ,mean ,return, happy
disappearing
return
jobs
prices
difficult
another
mean
四、阅读理解(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
It seems like only yesterday since I first started school in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国). It was a totally new country for me—a place where I was only supposed to stay for one year as an exchange student.
I still remember I was late that morning, as I got off at the wrong metro station(地铁站). I felt ashamed(羞愧的)when I sent a text to my teacher that I would be late. After she picked me up at the station, she said, "Don't worry, Linda. It's fine to be late by just a few minutes. The teachers will understand."
Later, as I walked to the classroom, my English teacher taught me some basic Czech sentences so I could introduce myself to my classmates.
The next moment was probably the most embarrassing of my life. Now I can still picture myself standing in front of 30 strangers and introducing myself in poor Czech. I wasn't even sure whether they would understand me or not. However, many of them came to my desk during the break and tried to make friends with me. They even went for a walk with me around the school after lunch.
Now, I've been studying in this country for three years. Every time I look back to my first day of senior high, I always wish that I wasn't so shy. Though my new life didn't start easily, I was so lucky to have my new classmates there to help and talk to me.
②
①
③
1.Why was the writer late for her first day at school (No more than 9 words)
_______________________________________________
2.What were the writer's classmates like (No more than 3 words)
_______________________________________
3.How long has the writer been in the Czech Republic (No more than 3 words)
______________________________
4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
__________________________________
Because she got off at the wrong metro station.
(They were) friendly./kind./nice…
For three years.
到现在,我仍然能想象出自己站在30个陌生人面前,用匮乏的捷克语自我介绍的尴尬场景。
My Life in the Czech Republic
五、书面表达(共 1 小题,计 15 分)
关爱家人,从点滴做起。请九下图内容用英语写一篇短文,描叙大明和爸爸在“三八妇女节”这天为妈妈做的事
o
yDooyu do the housework (2)What housework do you like and dislike doing Why (3)What do you think of doing the housework
列
加
连
审
美
写作
誊
体裁:
人称:
时态:
结构:
主题句:
要点:
过渡语,
连词
首段;尾段;
扩充段落
增佳句:
从句
谚语
名言警句
范文
On Women’s Day, Da Ming wanted to do something for his mother. He told his father the idea that he wanted to have a great party for his mother and his father agreed to help him.
First, they spent three hours doing some housework,such as sweeping the floor and doing some washing. After cleaning the house ,they felt happy though they were very tired. Then they began to get the food ready. His father was such a great cook that he prepared the nice food soon. They even made a big cake with “Happy Women’s Day ”. When his mother saw what they have done ,she was deeply moved and give them a warm hug.
In my opinion,it’s important for us to care about our parents and share some housework we can do for them,because it’s a good chance to express our love.
八年级下Unit 10堂堂清
一、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1.In m____________ of Lei Feng, they have built a museum for him.
2.Tea was discovered in China many c___________ ago.
3.Tom is an h_____ boy, so all his friends believe what he says.
4.Room No.101in the hotel is too small, e__________ if you have a big family.
5.I usually spent my happy ___________(童年) under the big tree in my hometown when I was young.
6. The policeman is ___________ (搜索) the thief and he wants to find something.
7. Don’t get on the bus before__________(清点) the total number of your team members.
8. The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular ___________ (在……之中) the foreigners.
memory
centuries
memory,名,记忆,变v是memorize
honest
especially
childhood
searching
among
回忆spend 的用法
counting
between两者之间,among 三者之间
honest诚实的,反义词dishonest
search for寻找+目标search+范围
in total总计
二、语法填空(共 10 小题,计 1 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school Backpacks have become common and popular among students in the past 30 years. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away Five years ago, a research 1._________ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be harmful to our environment.
Although some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some 2.________ (use) ways for you. For example, do you feel it difficult to find your tools in the house You can solve this problem by 3.________ (make) use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is 4. _____wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good choice,as those old backpacks
showed
一般过去时的标志
useful
making
be harmful to 对......有害
by doing sth 通过做某事
a
may make their life 5. ________________ (convenient) than before.All in all, old backpacks are still of great value as long as we put them into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures!
B
A "blog" is a shortened name for a "web log". People write blogs about all kinds of things, from news and events to hobbies and reviews. Some people use them just as a simple record of what they have done. “Blogging" has become very popular as more and more people use the Internet. New technologies have made keeping a blog an easy thing to do, so millions of people now have 6.______ (they) own blogs. They are usually free to set up and are easy to update. You can upload pictures onto a blog and link to other websites. To many people, these features make blogs much more useful than traditional 7.___________ (diary).
We are now able to send texts, pictures and videos from our mobile phones 8.________(direct) onto the Web. New technologies like this are making blogging even 9._________(easy). People also think that blogs are better than newspapers for finding out about news, events and opinions. They like to use blogs 10._________ they can get information from everywhere. It looks like blogs are going to become one of the most important ways to find and share information in the near future.
.
more convenient
directly
their
diaries
easier
because
one’s own某人自己的
directly
三、完形填空 (共 7 小题,计 7 分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
Amy was a dear little girl, but she was always wasting time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of 1. ______ them at once as she should.
One day Mr. Thornton said to Amy, “Would you like to make some money ” “Oh, yes,” she replied, “I noticed some fine blackberries on Mr. Green’s farm today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will pay you thirteen cents a quart (夸脱(容量单位)) for all you pick for me.” Mr. Thornton said.
Amy was 2._____ at the thought of making some money. So she ran home to get a 3.________ and was ready to go to pick the berries at once.
Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five quarts. And with the help of the paper and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “How much would I get if I picked 12 quarts, fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts ” It 4. ______ her some time to do this, and then, it was so near dinner time that she had to stay at home until afternoon.
As soon as dinner was 5.______ , she took her basket and hurried to the farm. Some boys had been there 6. _____ dinner, and all the berries were picked. She could not find even one quart.
over, took, what, before, happy, after, doing, basket, cost
doing
basket
happy
before
took
over
As Amy went home, she thought of 7.______ her teacher had often told her — “Do your task at once, then think about it, ” for “One doer (实干家) is worth (值) a hundred dreamers.”
what
directly
四、阅读理解(共 5 小题,计 10 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting places by high-speed railway. Last week, he went to Shanghai with his family. They booked(订购) tickets on the Internet. Though many people liked travelling by plane, the Greens thought travelling by high-speed railway was safer, cheaper and more convenient.
The cars(车厢) of high-speed railway were clean and tidy. There weren’t too many people. The Greens talked with other passengers, read books and saw films on the computer. They watched beautiful views out of the window along the way.
Before lunch, the Greens walked around. Then they went to the dining car to have some delicious food. They bought some drinks and snacks from the steward(乘务员). Jim thought the journey of high-speed railway was like a moving party. He didn’t feel bored at all.
Four hours later, they arrived in Shanghai. This train ride seemed short, but their memory of this pleasant journey would last(持续) long.
High-speed railway has become the first choice of transportation for many people. It is a new symbol of China’s rise as a great power in the world.
①
②
③
1.How long has Jim been in Beijing (no more than 5 words)
___________________________________________
2.Did the Greens feel tired on the High-speed railway (no more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________
3.Where did they book tickets (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________
4.翻译划线的句子。
________________________________________________
5.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
__________________________________
directly
For more than two years.
No,they didn’t.
On the Internet.
格林一家人认为,乘坐高铁旅行会更安全,更便宜而且更便利。
High-speed Railway.
五、写作(共 1 小题,计 15 分)
假如你到过济南旅游过几次,那里的植物园(Botanical Garden),趵突泉(Baotu Spring) 大明湖(Daming Lake),动物园,以及交通,购物等给你留下了深刻印象。80—100 词左右。 请用英语写一篇来分享一下你的游历。
提示词:have been to, fall in love with , have fun , such as , would like to, guide。
一)One possible version:Have you ever been to Jinan I have been there several times. I think it’s really a beautiful city. I fell in love with it when I first travelled there.
There are some beautiful places to have fun , such as Baotanical Garden, Baotu Spring and Daming Lake. In the zoo, you can see many kinds of animals walking around and some are sleeping. You can easily buy what you want. Because there are lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops everywhere. Buses and taxis can take you where you want to go.
Welcome to Jinan. I would like to be your tour guide.
争取时间就是争取成功,提高效率就是提高分数
不必每分钟都学习,但求学习中每分钟都有收获