八年级下U6 Pets测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。)
Rabbits are nice pets for older children and adults. These small animals are kind and cute. They have round eyes, long ears and soft(柔软的)fur. Their lovely looks make many people ___1____to keep them. There are many different kinds of rabbits and they____2____ live about seven to nine years. Rabbits are good to keep at home and they enjoy____3____close to their owners. As long as you take good care of your pet, _____4_____ a rabbit can be an ____5_____experience. If you really decide to keep a rabbit as a pet, the following ____6______ are useful for you.
First, you need to choose a cage(笼子)as a house for __7______ rabbit. A good rabbit cage is about four feet wide, two feet deep and two feet tall. If there are ___8_____ animals at your home, you need to choose ____9_____ area for your rabbit in order to stop other animals from hurting it.
Second, a water bottle should ___10____on the side of the cage and fill it ___11_____fresh water every day. But don't give your rabbit much water to drink, _____12_____it can take in water from vegetables or other food. If it takes in too much water, it can ____13_______ get ill.
Third, greens are very important to your rabbit’s_____14____. Try to feed it different kinds of greens. Usually, each meal should have two or three different kinds of vegetables. Most rabbits need about a half cup of food each day. Check to see if your rabbit needs more or less.
What's more, spend a lot of time playing with your rabbit. The more love it feels, ____15____ it will be.
1.A. want B. wants C. wanting D. wanted
2.A.must B. can C. need D. should
3.A.get B. gets C. getting D. got
4.A.own B. own C. owned D. owning
5.A. interest B. interested C. interestingly D. interesting
6.A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advice D. advices
7.A.you B. yours C. yours D. yourself
8.A.others B. another C. the other D. other
9.A.an B. a C. the D.\
10.A.put B. be put C. be putting D.is put
11.A.to B.in C. with D.at
12.A.although B. if C. when D. because
13.A.easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
14.A.healthy B. health C. healthily D. healthier
15.A. happy B. happier C. the happier D. happiest
【答案】ABCDD BBDAB CDBBC
【解析】本文介绍兔子及如何饲养。
1.A本题考查非谓语动词用法。句意:他们可爱的外表使许多人都想留住他们. Make sb do sth接动词原形。故选A
2.B本题考查情态动词 用法。句意:兔子有很多种,它们能活七到九年。表示“能”符合题意。 故选B
3.C本题考查 非谓语动词用法。Enjoy后面接动词ving形式。 故选C
4.D本题考查动词用法。句意:只要你好好照顾你的宠物,养一只兔子是一种有趣的经历。动词作主语要用ving形式。 故选D
5.D本题考查 形容词用法。interesting一般修饰“物”。interested 一般表达一种情感。 故选D
6.B本题考查 用法。从后面动词“are”可知前面名词应该是复数形式。Advice是不可数名词。Suggestions可数名词。 故选B
7.B本题考查代词用法。名词前面用形容词性的物主代词。 故选B
8.D本题考查不定代词用法。Other表示“别的,其它的” 泛指,而others后面不能接名词。The other表示特指。故选D
9.A本题考查冠词用法。表示一类人或物,用不定冠词。 故选A。
10.B本题考查被动语态用法。句意:一个水瓶应该放在笼子的侧面。这里主语是动词的承受着故用被动。 故选B
11.C本题考查固定搭配用法。fill with 用。。。充满,填满。 故选C。
12.D本题考查连词用法。句意:不要给你的兔子太多的水喝,因为它可以从蔬菜或其他食物中吸收水分。前后句子因果关系。 故选D。
13.B本题考查副词用法。修饰动词用副词。这里没有比较。 故选B
14.B本题考查词性辨异用法。句意:绿色对你的兔子健康很重要。这里要用名词。 故选B
15.C本题考查句式用法。句意:感受到的爱越多,就越幸福。The +比较级,the +比较级,表示越来。。。越。 故选C
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
I am a history teacher. I have been in a middle school in San Francisco for the past five years. I have also been volunteering working with the cats. It really ____16____ my life.
I have helped to get them adopted(领养), cleaned their home, fed them ____17____ and attention. There are so many cats on the street with no one to care for them, and I have helped over a hundred cats get adopted. This includes very lovable and young cats who are ____18____ to get adopted as well as some seriously hurt, unwelcome, old cats. It has been a different ____19____ for me.
When I first started, I only ____20____ to do it to stay busy for the summer, because I’m a teacher and I get the summers off; but then I got ____21____. There’s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent.
It has made me grateful for the things I have, and also for my own cats. I am sure that people are born to be ____22____, because I get to see everyone at their best. It is proud of me to have the responsibility and help someone ____23____ their favourite cats.
Some people like active cats which they can play with a lot, and some like the cats that can just lie around and stay ____24____ with them while they watch TV.
This experience has made me realize that every cat is special, and everyone needs the joy of pet _____25_____. I do benefit a lot from this volunteering experience!
16. A. decides B. creates C. changes D. improves
17. A. food B. love C. time D. life
18. A. easy B. happy C. ready D. lucky
19. A. expression B. experience C. behaviour D. suggestion
20. A. allowed B. replied C. stopped D. planned
21. A. encouraged B. surprised C. interested D. frightened
22. A. kind B. smart C. cute D. free
23. A. accept B. choose C. follow D. protect
24. A. carefully B. angrily C. quietly D. strictly
25. A. exchange B. programme C. education D. friendship
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者是一名中学历史老师,在教学之余,自愿照顾流浪猫的故事,这一志愿经历让作者获益匪浅。
16.句意:它真的改变了我的生活。
decides决定;creates创造;changes改变;improves提高。根据“my life”可知,此处是说志愿经历“改变”了我的生活。故选C。
17.句意:我帮助它们被收养,打扫它们的房子,给予它们爱和关心。
food食物;love爱;time时间;life生活。根据“...and attention”可知,此处是指给予它们“爱”和关心。故选B。
18.句意:这包括幸运的被收养的非常可爱和年轻的猫,以及一些受严重伤害,不受欢迎的老猫。
easy容易的;happy开心的;ready准备好的;lucky幸运的。根据“…to get adopted”可知,被收养的猫是“幸运的”。故选D。
19.句意:这对我来说是一种不同的经历
expression表达;experience经历;behaviour行为;suggestion建议。根据“This experience has made me realize that every cat is special…”可知,此处指的是这是一种不同的“经历”。故选B。
20.句意:当我刚开始的时候,我只打算在夏天忙一忙。
allowed允许;replied回复;stopped阻止;planned打算。根据后文“because I’m a teacher and I get the summers off”可知,此处是说最初我只“打算”在夏天做,因为我是个老师,暑假可以休息。故选D。
21.句意:但后来我感兴趣了。
encouraged受鼓舞的;surprised吃惊的;interested感兴趣的;frightened害怕的。根据“There’s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent.”可知,这里说没有什么比看着一只猫和一个快乐的新宠物主人一起出门更快乐的了,可推测后来我“感兴趣”了。故选C。
22.句意:我相信人都是天生善良的。
kind善良的;smart聪明的;cute可爱的;free空闲的。根据“because I get to see everyone at their best”可知,作者能看到每个人最好的一面,认为人都是天生“善良的”。故选A。
23.句意:我很自豪有责任帮助人们选择他们最喜欢的猫。
accept接受;choose选择;follow跟随;protect保护。根据“help someone…their favourite cats”可知,作者骄傲的是可以帮助一些人“选择”他们最喜欢的猫。故选B。
24.句意:有些人喜欢活泼的猫,他们可以经常和它们玩,有些人喜欢猫,当他们看电视时,它们可以躺在那里,静静地和他们待在一起。
carefully仔细地;angrily生气地;quietly安静地;strictly严格地。根据“while they watch TV”可知,此处是说希望看电视的时候,它们可以“安静地”陪着他们。故选C。
25.句意:这段经历让我意识到每只猫都是特别的,每个人都需要宠物友谊的快乐。
exchange交换;programme计划;education教育;friendship友谊。根据“everyone needs the joy of pet...”可知,这里是说每个人需要“宠物友谊”的快乐。故选D。
三、阅读理解(分2节,共35分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
The rabbit is my favourite animal. My mother brought me a rabbit on my last birthday. I was so happy and excited because I had wanted it for a long time. My rabbit is a little heavy with two long ears. Its eyes are round and red, just like two red diamonds. Its fur is as white as snow, so we call it Little White. You will feel comfortable if you touch its long fur. It appears that it moves by jumping all the time, because its two front legs are shorter than the back ones. Rabbits can express different feelings by making different sounds, so I can learn Little White's feelings by listening to its sounds. It’s very funny that it sleeps with its eyes open.
I play with Little White after school every day. It's very happy to play games with it and see it run around lively. But sometimes it makes me angry. Once,I found that my bedroom was messy my books. my clothes and other things were everywhere on the floor. And Little White was even sleeping in my bed. When it heard my sound. it woke up quickly and ran around. I caught it with great effort. I Was so angry. But when I blamed it. it did not make a sound with its head low. It appeared that it was sorry for what it had done. Its expression made me laugh and I wasn’t angry with it any more .
Little White is good at smelling. Sometimes when I am eating something, it can smell the food and comes near to me. as if to say “I want to eat too.” It's very funny.
Little White is faithful to me and brings my family lots of happiness. I love it so much and it has become my good friend. I also learn to be a responsible and patient girl from taking care of it.
26. How did the writer feel when her mother brought her a rabbit
A. Angry and excited. C. Surprised and happy.
B. Cheerful and excited. D. Sad and angry.
27.What can we learn about Little White
A. It’s always nice and quiet.
B. It sleeps with its eyes closed.
C. It is not good at smelling.
D. Its back legs are longer than the front ones.
28. Which one is NOT true according to the passage
A. The writer loves Little White.
B. Little White's fur is long.
C. Little White is only good at jumping.
D. The writer can learn responsibility from taking care of Little White.
【答案】BDC
【解析】26.B细节理解题。从第一段I was so happy and excited because I had wanted it for a long time.可知答案选B
27. D细节理解题。从第一段its two front legs are shorter than the back ones。可知D答案正确。
28.C.判断题。文章只提及It appears that it moves by jumping all the time。没有提及它擅长jumping。提及小白兔擅长smelling。Little White is good at smelling。故答案C错误。
B
Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those animal doctors will teach them how to take care of the animals.
Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.
It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
What about a robot for a pet This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.
Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
29. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller
A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.
B. Because robots will become pets.
C. Because they like smaller animals.
D. Because animals are dying out.
30. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably keep ________ as a pet.
A. a cat B. a dog C. a robot D. a panther
31. What's the 4th paragraph about
A. Smaller pets. B. A robot for a pet.
C. A panther for a pet. D. Farm animals for pets.
32. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE
A. The persons who keep animals have to help in busy animal hospitals.
B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.
C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.
D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.
【答案】 ADBC
【解析】主要讲了科学家对未来宠物的预测.
29.A细节理解题。从第二段Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space.可知答案。
30.D . Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.一些科学家认为,他们可能不得不开始把野生动物变成宠物,因为这可能是拯救它们免于灭绝的唯一方法。根据理解为了防止豹的灭绝,将他当宠物养。
31.B 主旨题。主要介绍未来可能出现机器宠物。
32.C 细节理解题。从第三段中可知答案。
C
Do you know about pets’ feelings When is your dog happy A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer.
The app can analyze(分析) the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings - happiness, anger, sadness and fear.
Scientists in Australia make the app. The key of the app is facial recognition(人脸识别), a common use of AI(人工智能). We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time to use this technology with animals.
How does the app work First, it analyzes a picture of an animal. Then, it analyzes the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat Next comes the most important thing - finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog shouts at you with its wagging(来回摇摆的)tail, it means the dog is happy enough and it loves you. If a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. When a dog is quiet and lies on the ground, it may feel sick or unhappy. To get this skill, the app “saw” and “read” a lot of example pictures before.
Can the app tell us the feeling of pets exactly The scientists are sure about it. They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future maybe the app will analyze different sounds pets make.
33.The underlined word “it” in paragraph3 refers to (指的是) _________.
A.the picture B.facial recognition C.the mobile phone D.the pet
34.A dog named Puppy keeps moving back his ears with his eyes closed, he probably feels _________.
A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.angry
35.Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A.Happy Pets tells pets’ feelings by analyzing tons of pictures.
B.Happy Pets can help people unlock their mobile phones.
C.The scientists find that it’s easier to read cats than dogs.
D.Happy Pets can understand different sounds of pets now.
36.Who may like this passage best
A.An artist. B.A pet lover C.A doctor D.A child
【答案】BCAB
【解析】本文主要介绍了一种可以辨别宠物感受的应用程序。
33.词义猜测题。根据“The key of the app is facial recognition”可推断,我们可以解锁手机通过人脸识别,所以“it”指代“人脸识别”。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“If a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid.”可知,如果一只狗闭上眼睛和嘴巴,同时将耳朵向后移动,这意味着它害怕。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据 “To get this skill, the app “saw” and “read” a lot of example pictures before.”可知,为了获得这项技能,应用程序之前“看了”和“阅读”了很多示例图片。由此可知,快乐宠物通过分析大量图片来表达宠物的感受。故选A。
36.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一种可以辨别宠物感受的应用程序。由此可推断,宠物爱好者可能最喜欢这篇文章。故选B。
D
In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment (治疗) is once again becoming popular—animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease (疾病) or cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers (降低) blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss (失忆) and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them happiness, and loving friendship.
Here is a case that shows the benefits (受益) of animals. John was a six-year-old mute (哑巴). He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot (鹦鹉) called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Saying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a research on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work there as a volunteer. People there will welcome you.
37.What’s does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.The problems of keeping pets for people with physical problems.
B.The advantages of keeping pets for people with physical problems.
C.Some new medical researches on people with physical problems.
D.The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems.
38.How are the third and fourth paragraphs mainly developed
A.By telling several moving stories. B.By showing some of the writer’s experiences.
C.By giving several examples. D.By comparing two products.
39.What would be the best structure for this passage
(Paragraph1=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③Paragraph4=④Paragraph5=⑤)
A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④/⑤ C.①/②/③/④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
40.What would be the best title for this passage
A.How to Treat Diseases. B.Human’s Friends—Animals.
C.Let’s Protect Animals! D.Get Healthy with Animal Helpers.
【答案】BCAD
【解析】本文主要讲述了养宠物可以给有身体问题的人们带来好处,同时列举了真实案例。
37.主旨大意题。根据第二段“It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease (疾病) or cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets.”并结合全段可知,如果病人养宠物,对他们的身体有好处,所以该段主要告诉我们有身体问题的人养宠物的好处。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段“Here is a case that shows the benefits (受益) of animals.”和第四段“Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems.”可知,这两段列举了真实的案例,所以是通过举例子展开叙述的。故选C。
39.篇章结构题。第一段引出用动物治疗的方法,第二段指出这种疗法的好处,第三段和第四段通过举例说明这种疗法的效果,第五段提出可以联系一些组织做志愿者参与到这个项目中,所以文章结构为①/②/③④/⑤。故选A。
40.最佳标题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了动物疗法对身体有问题的人有好处,同时列举真实案例来印证这种疗法的效果,所以最佳标题为“Get Healthy with Animal Helpers.”。故选D。
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Goldfish are one of the most popular choices of pets. ____1____ Besides, goldfish might be a bit smarter than you think. They can easily know that the people they live with love them. Usually goldfish swim up to meet you because they think you are going to feed them. 2 If you are interested in keeping some goldfish yourself, here is something you should know.
3 The fish tank needs to be at least 1.2 metres long to give your goldfish plenty of space to swim. Also, you should put at least 180 litres of water in the tank for one goldfish and add 55 litres of water for each additional(额外的)goldfish.
Feed your goldfish proper(恰当地)._____4_____ You should only feed them what they can eat in a minute.
Keep the water clean. 5 Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish need.
A. Give them a comfortable home.
B. Give food to your goldfish 1 ~2 times a day.
C. Change 25% of the water at least once a week.
D. They know they depend on you and love you back.
E. They don’t need much space to live in and ifs not expensive to keep them
【答案】EDABC
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
Pet dogs are our best friends. They bring people a lot of 1. h_________. Some old people and the only child won't feel 2. l________ if they keep a pet dog. They can play with them and even 3.t________ with them. People walk dogs every day, and they can do exercise when they are running with their pet dogs. Most importantly, people learn to 4.c_________ about life when they keep pet dogs. But on the other hand, some people think pet dogs often make noises in the neighborhood. They also make the environment bad. For example, both the owners and their dogs often leave some 5.d________ things in the park.
【答案】1.happiness 2.lonely 3.talk 4.care 5.dirty
第二节、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.这只狗一直对它的主人很忠心。
This dog its owner all the time.
2.他完成作业总是比别人仔细得多。
He always finishes the homework _______than others.
4.当我离开时,我的猫能由你照顾吗?
Could my cat _________my cat when I am away
5.那个时候,我除了相信他说的话,别无选择。
I had no choice believe him at _______ ________.
7.我会一直在这儿等着你回来。
I here you come back.
【答案】 1.is faithful to 2. much more carefully 3.be cared for 4.but to the moment/time
5.will wait until
第三节、书面表达(15分)
近年,城市的流浪狗越来越多。政府设置了流浪狗收容所,但是还是不能解决根本问题。现在请你以一名中学生的身份,写一份倡议书,倡导人们不要遗弃宠物狗,或者倡导人们收容流浪狗作为宠物饲养。倡议书的要点包括:
要点:
1. 狗会忠诚于主人,给我们带来乐趣;
2. 通过饲养狗可以培养人的责任感;
3. 狗是人类的朋友,应该和人类和谐相处;
4. 我们应该爱护狗,不应该遗弃它们。
提示词:被遗弃的abandoned陪伴accompany和谐harmony
要求:1. 70个词左右;
2. 必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
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【答案】
Recently, there are more and more abandoned dogs. Dogs are our good friends. They are faithful to people. They accompany people and bring them a lot of love and happiness. In addition, people can become responsible by taking care of dogs. They should live in harmony with people and we must love them. If we decide to keep a dog as a pet, it’s necessary for us to take good care of them and never get rid of them, for we are friends forever.
1 / 15八年级下U6 Pets测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。)
Rabbits are nice pets for older children and adults. These small animals are kind and cute. They have round eyes, long ears and soft(柔软的)fur. Their lovely looks make many people ___1____to keep them. There are many different kinds of rabbits and they____2____ live about seven to nine years. Rabbits are good to keep at home and they enjoy____3____close to their owners. As long as you take good care of your pet, _____4_____ a rabbit can be an ____5_____experience. If you really decide to keep a rabbit as a pet, the following ____6______ are useful for you.
First, you need to choose a cage(笼子)as a house for __7______ rabbit. A good rabbit cage is about four feet wide, two feet deep and two feet tall. If there are ___8_____ animals at your home, you need to choose ____9_____ area for your rabbit in order to stop other animals from hurting it.
Second, a water bottle should ___10____on the side of the cage and fill it ___11_____fresh water every day. But don't give your rabbit much water to drink, _____12_____it can take in water from vegetables or other food. If it takes in too much water, it can ____13_______ get ill.
Third, greens are very important to your rabbit’s_____14____. Try to feed it different kinds of greens. Usually, each meal should have two or three different kinds of vegetables. Most rabbits need about a half cup of food each day. Check to see if your rabbit needs more or less.
What's more, spend a lot of time playing with your rabbit. The more love it feels, ____15____ it will be.
1.A. want B. wants C. wanting D. wanted
2.A.must B. can C. need D. should
3.A.get B. gets C. getting D. got
4.A.own B. own C. owned D. owning
5.A. interest B. interested C. interestingly D. interesting
6.A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advice D. advices
7.A.you B. yours C. yours D. yourself
8.A.others B. another C. the other D. other
9.A.an B. a C. the D.\
10.A.put B. be put C. be putting D.is put
11.A.to B.in C. with D.at
12.A.although B. if C. when D. because
13.A.easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily
14.A.healthy B. health C. healthily D. healthier
15.A. happy B. happier C. the happier D. happiest
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
I am a history teacher. I have been in a middle school in San Francisco for the past five years. I have also been volunteering working with the cats. It really ____16____ my life.
I have helped to get them adopted(领养), cleaned their home, fed them ____17____ and attention. There are so many cats on the street with no one to care for them, and I have helped over a hundred cats get adopted. This includes very lovable and young cats who are ____18____ to get adopted as well as some seriously hurt, unwelcome, old cats. It has been a different ____19____ for me.
When I first started, I only ____20____ to do it to stay busy for the summer, because I’m a teacher and I get the summers off; but then I got ____21____. There’s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent.
It has made me grateful for the things I have, and also for my own cats. I am sure that people are born to be ____22____, because I get to see everyone at their best. It is proud of me to have the responsibility and help someone ____23____ their favourite cats.
Some people like active cats which they can play with a lot, and some like the cats that can just lie around and stay ____24____ with them while they watch TV.
This experience has made me realize that every cat is special, and everyone needs the joy of pet _____25_____. I do benefit a lot from this volunteering experience!
16. A. decides B. creates C. changes D. improves
17. A. food B. love C. time D. life
18. A. easy B. happy C. ready D. lucky
19. A. expression B. experience C. behaviour D. suggestion
20. A. allowed B. replied C. stopped D. planned
21. A. encouraged B. surprised C. interested D. frightened
22. A. kind B. smart C. cute D. free
23. A. accept B. choose C. follow D. protect
24. A. carefully B. angrily C. quietly D. strictly
25. A. exchange B. programme C. education D. friendship
三、阅读理解(分2节,共35分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
The rabbit is my favourite animal. My mother brought me a rabbit on my last birthday. I was so happy and excited because I had wanted it for a long time. My rabbit is a little heavy with two long ears. Its eyes are round and red, just like two red diamonds. Its fur is as white as snow, so we call it Little White. You will feel comfortable if you touch its long fur. It appears that it moves by jumping all the time, because its two front legs are shorter than the back ones. Rabbits can express different feelings by making different sounds, so I can learn Little White's feelings by listening to its sounds. It’s very funny that it sleeps with its eyes open.
I play with Little White after school every day. It's very happy to play games with it and see it run around lively. But sometimes it makes me angry. Once,I found that my bedroom was messy my books. my clothes and other things were everywhere on the floor. And Little White was even sleeping in my bed. When it heard my sound. it woke up quickly and ran around. I caught it with great effort. I Was so angry. But when I blamed it. it did not make a sound with its head low. It appeared that it was sorry for what it had done. Its expression made me laugh and I wasn’t angry with it any more .
Little White is good at smelling. Sometimes when I am eating something, it can smell the food and comes near to me. as if to say “I want to eat too.” It's very funny.
Little White is faithful to me and brings my family lots of happiness. I love it so much and it has become my good friend. I also learn to be a responsible and patient girl from taking care of it.
26. How did the writer feel when her mother brought her a rabbit
A. Angry and excited. C. Surprised and happy.
B. Cheerful and excited. D. Sad and angry.
27.What can we learn about Little White
A. It’s always nice and quiet.
B. It sleeps with its eyes closed.
C. It is not good at smelling.
D. Its back legs are longer than the front ones.
28. Which one is NOT true according to the passage
A. The writer loves Little White.
B. Little White's fur is long.
C. Little White is only good at jumping.
D. The writer can learn responsibility from taking care of Little White.
B
Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those animal doctors will teach them how to take care of the animals.
Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.
It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
What about a robot for a pet This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.
Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
29. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller
A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.
B. Because robots will become pets.
C. Because they like smaller animals.
D. Because animals are dying out.
30. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably keep ________ as a pet.
A. a cat B. a dog C. a robot D. a panther
31. What's the 4th paragraph about
A. Smaller pets. B. A robot for a pet.
C. A panther for a pet. D. Farm animals for pets.
32. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE
A. The persons who keep animals have to help in busy animal hospitals.
B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.
C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.
D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.
C
Do you know about pets’ feelings When is your dog happy A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer.
The app can analyze(分析) the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings - happiness, anger, sadness and fear.
Scientists in Australia make the app. The key of the app is facial recognition(人脸识别), a common use of AI(人工智能). We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time to use this technology with animals.
How does the app work First, it analyzes a picture of an animal. Then, it analyzes the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat Next comes the most important thing - finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog shouts at you with its wagging(来回摇摆的)tail, it means the dog is happy enough and it loves you. If a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. When a dog is quiet and lies on the ground, it may feel sick or unhappy. To get this skill, the app “saw” and “read” a lot of example pictures before.
Can the app tell us the feeling of pets exactly The scientists are sure about it. They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future maybe the app will analyze different sounds pets make.
33.The underlined word “it” in paragraph3 refers to (指的是) _________.
A.the picture B.facial recognition C.the mobile phone D.the pet
34.A dog named Puppy keeps moving back his ears with his eyes closed, he probably feels _________.
A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.angry
35.Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A.Happy Pets tells pets’ feelings by analyzing tons of pictures.
B.Happy Pets can help people unlock their mobile phones.
C.The scientists find that it’s easier to read cats than dogs.
D.Happy Pets can understand different sounds of pets now.
36.Who may like this passage best
A.An artist. B.A pet lover C.A doctor D.A child
D
In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment (治疗) is once again becoming popular—animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease (疾病) or cancer (癌症) live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers (降低) blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss (失忆) and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them happiness, and loving friendship.
Here is a case that shows the benefits (受益) of animals. John was a six-year-old mute (哑巴). He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot (鹦鹉) called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Saying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a research on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work there as a volunteer. People there will welcome you.
37.What’s does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.The problems of keeping pets for people with physical problems.
B.The advantages of keeping pets for people with physical problems.
C.Some new medical researches on people with physical problems.
D.The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems.
38.How are the third and fourth paragraphs mainly developed
A.By telling several moving stories. B.By showing some of the writer’s experiences.
C.By giving several examples. D.By comparing two products.
39.What would be the best structure for this passage
(Paragraph1=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③Paragraph4=④Paragraph5=⑤)
A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④/⑤ C.①/②/③/④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
40.What would be the best title for this passage
A.How to Treat Diseases. B.Human’s Friends—Animals.
C.Let’s Protect Animals! D.Get Healthy with Animal Helpers.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Goldfish are one of the most popular choices of pets. ____1____ Besides, goldfish might be a bit smarter than you think. They can easily know that the people they live with love them. Usually goldfish swim up to meet you because they think you are going to feed them. 2 If you are interested in keeping some goldfish yourself, here is something you should know.
3 The fish tank needs to be at least 1.2 metres long to give your goldfish plenty of space to swim. Also, you should put at least 180 litres of water in the tank for one goldfish and add 55 litres of water for each additional(额外的)goldfish.
Feed your goldfish proper(恰当地)._____4_____ You should only feed them what they can eat in a minute.
Keep the water clean. 5 Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish need.
A. Give them a comfortable home.
B. Give food to your goldfish 1 ~2 times a day.
C. Change 25% of the water at least once a week.
D. They know they depend on you and love you back.
E. They don’t need much space to live in and ifs not expensive to keep them
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
Pet dogs are our best friends. They bring people a lot of 1. h_________. Some old people and the only child won't feel 2. l________ if they keep a pet dog. They can play with them and even 3.t________ with them. People walk dogs every day, and they can do exercise when they are running with their pet dogs. Most importantly, people learn to 4.c_________ about life when they keep pet dogs. But on the other hand, some people think pet dogs often make noises in the neighborhood. They also make the environment bad. For example, both the owners and their dogs often leave some 5.d________ things in the park.
第二节、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.这只狗一直对它的主人很忠心。
This dog its owner all the time.
2.他完成作业总是比别人仔细得多。
He always finishes the homework _______than others.
4.当我离开时,我的猫能由你照顾吗?
Could my cat _________my cat when I am away
5.那个时候,我除了相信他说的话,别无选择。
I had no choice believe him at _______ ________.
7.我会一直在这儿等着你回来。
I here you come back.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
近年,城市的流浪狗越来越多。政府设置了流浪狗收容所,但是还是不能解决根本问题。现在请你以一名中学生的身份,写一份倡议书,倡导人们不要遗弃宠物狗,或者倡导人们收容流浪狗作为宠物饲养。倡议书的要点包括:
要点:
1. 狗会忠诚于主人,给我们带来乐趣;
2. 通过饲养狗可以培养人的责任感;
3. 狗是人类的朋友,应该和人类和谐相处;
4. 我们应该爱护狗,不应该遗弃它们。
提示词:被遗弃的abandoned陪伴accompany和谐harmony
要求:1. 70个词左右;
2. 必须包括以上全部要点,可以适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
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