2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市中考英语二轮语法专题训练：简单句（句子的种类）

一、用适当的疑问词或疑问词组填空
1. — will you turn to if you have problems in your life
—My parents, I think.
2. —Could you please tell me the sweater is
—It's about fifteen dollars.
3. — do you visit your grandparents, Tom
—Twice a month.
4. — do the students in the village go to school
—On a ropeway.
5. — is Ricky like
—He's humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.
6. — is it since the Communist Party of China was founded
—100 years. It was her 100th birthday last year.
7. — is the population of Hunan
—It's about 60 million.
8. — is it from your home to school
—It's about 20 minutes' drive.
9. — have you been Jack called you just now.
—Thank you. I will give him a call at once.
10. —Dad, will my mom come back I miss her very much.
—In a month.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mike, (do) play football in the street next time. It's dangerous.
2. —How can I avoid the illness, Sir
—By (wear) a mask when going out and washing hands with soap.
3. If you want to get good grades, (put) in as much effort as possible.
4. When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, (show) life that you have a thousand reasons to smile.
5. When I want to hang out with my friends, my mother always says, “ (stay) at home. Don't waste your time.”
三、将下列句子翻译成英文
1. 你已经在长沙居住多久了？
2. 你昨天读了这本关于如何与他人融洽相处的书吗？
3. 仔细想想，你就能解决这个问题。
4. 她给我的关于怎样学好英语的建议多么有帮助呀！
5. 网站上有很多关于人工智能的信息，不是吗？
四、按要求完成句子
1. She has finished her schoolwork.(改为否定句)
2. It's from the school to the park.(对画线部分提问)
3. Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month. (改为一般疑问句)
4. Hi, Mom moved me to tears. (将画线部分改为what引导的感叹句)
5. for teenagers to be creative！(完成感叹句)
五、选择填空(选做)
1. —That man ran into the record books at the Tokyo 2020 Games on Sunday when he became the first Chinese athlete to quality for the men's 100 meter sprint final at the Olympics.
— exciting the news is!
A. What an 　　　　 B. What
C. How
2. your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helps us to deepen our spiritual world.
A. To put away 　　　　 B. Put away
C. Putting away
3. Only when everyone takes action to develop the good habit of putting waste into different dustbins make our environment better.
A. can we 　　　　 B. we can
C. we must
参考答案
一、1.Who/Whom　2.how much　3.How often　4.How　5.What　6.How long　7.What　8.How far　9.Where　10.how soon
二、1.don't　2.wearing　3.put　4.show　5.Stay
三、1.How long have you lived in Changsha
2．Did you read the book about how to get along well with others yesterday
3．Think it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.
4．What helpful advice she gave me on how to learn English well!
5．There is plenty of information about AI on the website, isn't there
四、1.She hasn't finished her schoolwork.
2．How far is it from the school to the park
3．Does Jeff do any volunteer work in the community every month
4．What a touching movie it was!
5．How important it is
五、1.C　2.B　3.A
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