【精品解析】浙江省台州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语教学质量检测（一）

浙江省台州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语教学质量检测（一）
一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）
1．（2021七下·台州开学考）What can Nick do
A．Play the drums. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the piano.
2．（2021七下·台州开学考）What club does Peter want to join
A．The sports club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
3．（2021七下·台州开学考）What time does Daniel get to school
A．At 7:15 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 7:45 a.m.
4．（2021七下·台州开学考）How far is the bus stop
A．One kilometer. B．Two kilometers. C．Three kilometers.
5．（2021七下·台州开学考）How do the students in the village go to school
A．By boat. B．By bus. C．On foot.
二、听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
6．Where does the boy watch Wu Lei's games
A．On TV. B．In the club. C．On the computer.
7．Who wants to be a soccer star
A．Wu Lei. B．Ben. C．Jack.
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
8．When does Jack finish running every day
A．At 5:30 a.m. B．At 6:00 a.m. C．At 6:30 a.m.
9．How long does it take Jack to take a shower
A．15 minutes B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes.
10．How does Jack get to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．When is their school music festival
A．In March. B．In April. C．In May.
12．How many students does the festival need to play the piano
A．One. B．Six. C．Twelve.
13．What is David good at
A．Playing the violin. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the guitar.
14．What does Mr. Lin want to do
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Do Chinese Kung Fu.
15．What can students get at the festival
A．A notebook. B．A T-shirt. C．A photo.
四、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Look at the picture. I'm the dog. My name is Mike. The man is Rick. He can't 16． . I'm his guide dog (导盲犬). Rick works at a radio station. He 17． about sports with people. He loves his 18． . Rick loves singing and playing the 19． . Sometimes he even teaches me to play the guitar. But I can't do it.
I never 20． Rick. I go everywhere with him. Some people are 21． of me. I'm big and black, 22． they think I'm dangerous (危险的). But I'm not.
I'm very friendly. Sometimes people don't let me 23． the bus or the subway.
And they don't let me go to the stores, 24． . Why Because I'm a dog I'm not happy about it.
It's my 25． to let all people know about my work and be nice to me. Can it come true
16．A．see B．speak C．draw D．run
17．A．shows B．talks C．finds D．walks
18．A．home B．family C．job D．school
19．A．drums B．piano C．violin D．guitar
20．A．leave B．know C．meet D．help
21．A．good B．funny C．afraid D．far
22．A．but B．so C．after D．because
23．A．take B．ride C．drive D．work
24．A．then B．also C．either D．too
25．A．day B．number C．time D．dream
五、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
A Babysitter
Wanted
Do you like children Do you
have free time on weekdays We need a babysitter for our two sons-ten and
twelve years old. The working time is from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekdays
($12an hour).
You need to:
◆Help the kids with
meals.
◆Clean the house.
◆Drive them to school
a few times every week.
You must have a driving
license (驾驶执照).
We live near Sunshine Park.
Please call Mr. Green at
519-4645.
26．The babysitter works .
A．on weekdays B．on weekends
C．in the afternoon D．in the evening
27．If Cathy wants to get the job, she .
A．doesn't need to clean the house B．must live near Sunshine Park
C．must have time on weekends D．must drive a car very well
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mr. Green has three sons.
B．Mr. Green works on weekends.
C．Mr. Green needs a teacher on weekdays.
D．Mr. Green lives near Sunshine Park.
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
Xiaowei and his friends are
from a small village in China. They all have small dreams.
My parents work in Shenzhen.
They only come back home and see my sister and me at the Spring Festival (春节). I want to go to
Shenzhen and live with my parents. - Xiaowei
Life in our village is not
easy. Many teachers come and then leave quickly. We only have three teachers now.
We don't have art lessons and we need an art teacher to come to our school. - Liu Mei
I never take the
high-speed train Does it run quickly And I
never take the plane. Will(将) I be afraid to
take the plane I don't know. I want to try (尝试)
them. - Xu Hui
29．Xiaowei wants to _________.
A．find a job in Shenzhen
B．see his sister in Shenzhen
C．live with his parents in Shenzhen
D．see his patents at the Spring Festival
30．Teachers leave Liu Mei's school because _________.
A．the life is not easy B．the students are not good
C．the school is small D．the villagers are not nice
31．What do we learn from the passage
A．Xiaowei has a brother.
B．Liu Mei loves drawing best.
C．There is no art teacher at Liu Mei's school.
D．Xu Hui is afraid to take the high-speed train.
32．The passage mainly talks about _________.
A．a village in China B．some students' dreams
C．Xiaowei and his classmates. D．some students and their parents
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
Mr. Lee is a teacher. He is
strict with his students. He asks them not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes
the students are late and Mr. Lee is not happy.
This morning, Mr. Lee gets
up at 7:40. Oh no! He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn't have breakfast or
take a shower. He runs to the bus stop quickly. Many people are at the stop,
but there is no bus for Mr. Lee to take. So Mr. Lee takes the taxi (出租车).
Mr. Lee works at No.15
Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School. At last,
Mr. Lee gets to school at
8:35.
"I'm sorry, boys and
girls. I'm late for school today," Mr. Lee says to his students. "Everyone
can make mistakes (错误) . From today on, I
don't ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late.
Can you do it "
"Yes, we can," the
class says happily.
33．The underlined word "strict" means in Chinese.
A．善良的 B．友好的 C．严格的 D．小气的
34．Which is the right order according to the passage
①Mr. Lee takes the taxi.
②Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40.
③Mr. Lee runs to the bus stop.
④Mr. Lee says sorry to his students.
⑤Mr. Lee gets to No.50 Middle School.
⑥Mr. Lee gets to No.15 Middle School.
A．②①⑤③⑥④ B．②③①⑤⑥④.
C．②⑥④③①⑤ D．②⑤④③①⑥
35．Why does Mr. Lee say sorry to the class
A．Because he wants to go home. B．Because he can't teach them.
C．Because he is not happy today. D．Because he is late for school.
36．What can we know from the passage
A．Mr. Lee gets up late, so he doesn't have breakfast.
B．Mr. Lee works at No.50 Middle School.
C．Mr. Lee usually gets up at 7:40 a.m.
D．The class doesn't like Mr. Lee.
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
It's 8:00 p.m. Dad comes
home.
"Dad " Sam asks.
"Yes, Sam. Need my help
with your homework "
"No, Dad," Sam
says." Um... ..."
"What do you want to
say " Dad asks.
"Um... Can you drive me
to school " Sam looks at his dad.
"Well, tell me why,
please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 kilometer away from
the school."
"My friends Anna and
Eric take the car to school every day. I think it is cool."
"Well, my son."
Dad says." To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don't need our
help.
And studying well is cool.
It shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool, too, because you know
what you want. But taking the car is not. You take it only when you need
it."
"I see, Dad," Sam
says.
"If(如果) you really want, I
can drive you to school," Dad says. He wants Sam to be happy.
"No, thanks, Dad,"
Sam says. "I don't need it. And I don't think it's cool now.'
37．The underlined word "it" refers to (指代) .
A．taking the car to school B．asking for help
C．riding the bike to school D．playing with Anna and Eric
38．Dad thinks is cool for a good student.
A．riding the bike B．studying well
C．making friends D．having a dream
39．From the passage, we know .
A．Sam doesn't like riding the bike
B．Dad doesn't love Sam
C．Sam doesn't live far from school
D．Dad doesn't want to drive Sam to school at all
40．What is the best title (标题) for the story
A．Parents' Love B．What Is Cool
C．Sam Likes Cars D．How Do You Get to School
六、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
hundred, tooth, past, either, write
41．Paul
is good at 　 　stories.
42．It's
good for us to brush our 　 　every day. .
43．There
are about six 　 　students in my school.
44．My
brother gets home after work at half 　 　six in the evening.
45．I
usually　 　 do my homework or read books when I get home from school.
（2021七下·台州开学考）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My
name is John. I'm an English boy. I like China and Chinese food. But I can't 　46． 　(说) Chinese. Chinese is difficult but interesting for me. I want to
learn it. So I want to 　47． 　(结交) some Chinese
friends. They can 　48． 　(教) me Chinese. Then I
can help 　49． 　 (他们) with their English.
Anna
is my friend. She is a nice girl. She is a 　50． 　 (新的) student in her class. She is thirteen 　51． 　(年;岁) old. She lives in a small 　52． 　 (村庄) and there is arriver 　53． 　 (介于....之间) her home and the school. Every day
she has to 　54． 　(横过;越过) the river to go to school. Every morning, she 　55． 　(离开) home at 5:40.
七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Linda is a nice girl. She
has
　56． 　 interesting job. She works at a music club.
She is busy 　57． 　 happy every day. She gets up early 　58． 　 the morning. First she helps her mother make breakfast.
Then she 　59． 　 (eat) breakfast. After that, she goes to work.
Linda is 　60． 　 late for work. She is always the 　61． 　(one) to get to the club. She likes her
job. She is also good at 　62． 　 (sing). After work, she and her workmates
often
　63． 　 (play) instruments(乐器).
Everyone says Linda plays
the piano 　64． 　 (good). Sometimes, she often asks them 　65． 　 (have) dinner with her. They always have a
good time together.
八、句型转换(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
66．（2021七下·台州开学考）
My best friend often goes to school on foot. (同义句转换)
My
best friend often 　 　　 　school.
67．（2021七下·台州开学考） It takes me an hour to practice the piano every day. (对划线部分提问)
　 　　 　does it take you to practice
the piano every day
68．（2021七下·台州开学考）
Jack usually goes to work at 7:00. (改成一般疑问句)
　 　Jack usually 　 　 to work at 7:00
69．（2021七下·台州开学考）
I can sing and dance. (改成否定句)
I 　 　sing 　 　dance.
70．（2021七下·台州开学考）
bridge, river, quickly, there, for, runs, is, too, the, no, boats, and (连词成句)
九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）根据图表内容补全下列句子。
Activity wake up get up take a shower have breakfast go to school
Time 6:00 6:35 6:45 7:00 7:15
Activity finish school have lunch do homework have dinner go to bed
Time 13:00 13:30 15:20 19:00 21:30
71．This is 　 　daily routine (日常生活安排).
72．He gets up at 6:35 a.m. and 　 　at 7:00 a.m.
73．He always brushes his teeth at 6:40 a.m. and takes a shower at 　 　.
74．He has 　 　classes after 1:00 p.m.
75．He does his homework in the 　 　.
十、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计20分)
76．（2021七下·台州开学考）英语课上，老师请新同学David向大家介绍自己的业余爱好和日常生活情况，假如你是David,下面表格是你的一些情况，请先完成表格，再根据表格内容,用英语来介绍你的情况。
要求:
1）文中应包含表格中的所有要点，并进行适当发挥，语言通顺，有逻辑性;
2）文中不得出现真实的校名或人名;
3）不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
业余爱好 Can ; can't _____. Like _____. Be good at _____.
日常学习 早上：600起床，640车去上学，15分钟到达学校，家与学校之间大概3公里: 下午：放学后有时与朋友一起打半个小时的篮球; 晚上：要么做作业，要么看书。9.30睡觉。
Hello, my name is David.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I can play the guitar. What about you, Nick
M: I can play the drums. We can go to the music festival together.
【分析】句意：尼克会做什么？根据句子“I can play the drums.”可知，尼克会打鼓。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话，抓住关键词。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you want to join the art club, Peter
M: Yes. I like drawing. I think it's interesting.
【分析】句意：皮特想参加什么俱乐部？根据句子“I like drawing.”可知，皮特喜欢画画，想参加美术俱乐部。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What time do you go to school in the morning, Daniel
M: I go to school at a quarter past seven. It takes me fifteen minutes to get there.
【分析】句意：丹尼尔什么时候到达学校 根据句子“I go to school at a quarter past seven. It takes me fifteen minutes to get there.”可知。丹尼尔七点十五分去学校，花费十五分到达学校。因此到达学校的时间是早上七点半，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here
M: Yes, there's one on Green Street. It's about two kilometers away from here.
【分析】句意：公共汽车站有多远？根据句子“It's about two kilometers away from here.”可知，公交车站距离这儿有两公里远，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do the students in the village take the bus to school
M: No. There is a big river. So they have to go to school by boat.
【分析】句意：村里的学生怎样去学校？根据句子“So they have to go to school by boat”可知村里的学生乘船去学校。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you know the Chinese soccer star Wu Lei, Jack
M: Yes. He is very good at the sport. I always watch his games on TV.
W: My brother Ben wants to be a soccer star like him. What can he do
M: I think he can join the soccer club first. There he can play soccer from 5:00 to 7:00 every day.
【分析】文章大意：男士和女士讨论足球明星吴磊，谈论到男士的兄弟也想成为像吴磊一样的足球明星，应该如何做才能成为足球明星。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据选出正确答案。
6．根据听力原文“I always watch his games on TV.”可知，这个男孩经常在电视上看吴磊的比赛。故选A。
7．根据听力原文“My brother Ben wants to be a soccer star like him.”可知，我的兄弟本想成为一名足球明星，故选B。
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you run every morning, Jack
M: Yes. After I get up, I run for half an hour every day.
W: When do you get up
M: At 6:00 a.m.
W: So early.
M: Yes. Because I have many things to do every morning.
W: Oh What do you do after running
M: I take a 15-minute shower, and then I have a quick breakfast. After that, I ride to school.
【分析】文章大意：男士和女士在谈论每天早上起床之后做的事情，男士早上六点起床，先去跑步，后面洗澡吃早餐，然后去学校。因为早上有很多事情要做，所以要早起。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据选出正确答案。
8．根据听力原文“W: When do you get up M: At 6:00 a.m.”女士问男士几点起床，男士回答说六点，故选C。
9．根据听力原文“I take a 15-minute shower”可知，男士洗澡洗一个十五分钟的淋浴，故选A。
10．根据听力原文“After that, I ride to school”可知，早餐之后，他骑车去学校，故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 W: I'm Kate. I'm 12 years old. Our school music festival is in May. Many of my classmates want to join the festival. The festival needs six students to play the piano. I can be one of them because I'm good at playing the piano. David can play the violin very well and he wants to show at the festival. Mr. Lin is our Chinese teacher. He wants to do Chinese Kung Fu at the festival. All students can get a notebook at the festival. The music festival is in the music room. Welcome to our music festival!
【分析】文章大意：一名叫做凯特的女孩子介绍学校音乐节每个人都做什么，并邀请其他人去参加音乐节。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到根据，选出正确答案。
11．根据听力原文“Our school music festival is in May.”可知学校音乐节在五月，故选C。
12．根据听力原文“The festival needs six students to play the piano.”可知学校音乐节需要六个学生弹钢琴，故选B。
13．根据听力原文“David can play the violin very well and he wants to show at the festival.”可知，大卫擅长于拉小提琴，故选A。
14．根据听力原文“Mr. Lin is our Chinese teacher. He wants to do Chinese Kung Fu at the festival.”可知，林老师在音乐节时想表演中国武术，故选C。
15．根据听力原文“All students can get a notebook at the festival.”可知，所有参与音乐节的学生能获得一本笔记本，故选A。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．D
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文一只导盲犬的自述，讲述让人类不了解导盲犬的工作，害怕导盲犬，不让导盲犬乘坐公交车，也不让进入商店，希望人们多了解导盲犬的工作以及友好的对待他们。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先跳过空格理解文章，细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：他看不见。A.see看见；B.speak说话；C.draw画画；D.run跑步。根据前文可知Mike是一只导盲犬，他的主人Rick是盲人，看不到东西。故选A。
17．句意：他与人们交谈关于运动方面的事情。A.show展现；B.talk谈论，交流；C.find找到，发现；D.walk步行。根据前文“ Rick works at a radio station. ”可知，因为瑞克在广播电台工作，那他的工作就是与人谈论交流，故选B。
18．句意：他热爱他的工作。A.home家；B.family家庭；C.job工作；D.school学校。根据前文提到他在电台工作，与人交流，谈论。因此这里应是他热爱他的工作。故选C。
19．句意：瑞克喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。A.drums鼓；B.piano钢琴；C.violin小提琴；D.guitar吉他。根据后文“ Sometimes he even teaches me to play the guitar. ”可知，他喜欢弹吉他，故选D。
20．句意：我永远不会离开瑞克。A.leave离开；B.know知道，了解；C.meet遇见，相识；D.help帮助。根据后文“ I go everywhere with him. ”我去哪里都是和瑞克一起的，可知我永远不会离开瑞克，故选A。
21．句意：有一些人害怕我。A.good好的；B.funny滑稽搞笑的；C.afraid害怕的；D.far远的。根据后文“ they think I'm dangerous (危险的). ”人们认为我很危险，所以害怕我，故选C。
22．句意：我又大又黑，所以他们认为我很危险。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.after在......之后；D.because因为。前文“ I'm big and black”可知，因为又大又黑，因此人们认为我很危险。故选B。
23．句意：有时候，人们不让我乘坐地铁或者公交。A.take乘坐；B.ride骑；C.drive开车；D.work工作。根据前文“they think I'm dangerous”可知，因为人们认为我很危险，有时会不让我乘坐公交车或者地铁。take the bus，乘坐公交车，固定搭配。故选A。
24．句意：他们也不让我进入商店。A.then那时，然后；B.also也，用于肯定句句中；C.either也，用于否定句句末；D.too也，用于肯定句句末。根据前文“ they don't let me go to the stores ”可知，该句是否定句，且是句末位置，故选C。
25．句意：让人们了解我的工作和让人们对我友好是我的梦想。A. day白天；B. number号码；C. time时间；D. dream梦想。根据后文“Can it come true ”可知，实现梦想，故选D。
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是一则招聘广告，简要介绍了保姆的工作时间，薪资待遇和工作内容等等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题，细节理解题要根据题目内容在文章中找到依据，再根据相关内容选出正确的答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you have free time on weekdays ”和“The working time is from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekdays”可知保姆的工作时间是在工作日，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文章招聘保姆的要求中“You must have a driving license (驾驶执照).”以及“Drive them to school a few times every week.”可知，保姆必须有驾驶证，必须会开车。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文章“We live near Sunshine Park.”可知，格林先生一家住在阳光公园附近，故选D。
【答案】29．C
30．A
31．C
32．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几位居住在中国一个小村庄的学生们的梦想。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及了细节理解题和文章主旨大意题，细节理解题要根据题目内容找到相关依据选出正确答案，主旨大意题需要根据本文的核心内容选出正确的答案。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一栏中的介绍“I want to go to Shenzhen and live with my parents.- Xiaowei”可知，Xiaowei想去深圳和父母住在一起，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文章中第二栏中的介绍“Life in our village is not easy. Many teachers come and then leave quickly.- Liu Mei”可知，刘梅学校的老师离开学校是因为生活在小村庄是件不容易的事情，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第二栏中“We only have three teachers now. We don't have art lessons and we need an art teacher to come to our school.”可知，刘梅学校缺少美术老师，故选C。
32．主旨大意题，根据文章第一段“Xiaowei and his friends are from a small village in China. They all have small dreams.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了几个孩子的梦想。故选B。
【答案】33．C
34．B
35．D
36．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了李老师对学生严格要求，不允许迟到。但是有一天李老师迟到了，对同学们说抱歉，并且改变想法告诉学生可以犯错，但是要尽自己所能严格要求自己。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及了细节理解题和词义猜测题，细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。词义猜测题要根据上文理解，猜测词的含义。
33．词意猜测题。根据文章第一段中“He asks them not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes the students are late and Mr. Lee is not happy.”可知，李老师要求学生不允许迟到，学生迟到会不开心。可以猜测李老师对学生很严格。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据整篇文章中李老师的迟到过程如下，Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40，He runs to the bus stop quickly，So Mr. Lee takes the taxi (出租车)，works at No.15 Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School. At last,Mr. Lee gets to school at 8:35，I'm sorry, boys and girls。因此正确的顺序是②③①⑤⑥④，故选B。
35．细节理解题。 根据文章第五段“I'm sorry, boys and girls. I'm late for school today," Mr. Lee says to his students.” 可知，因为李老师那天迟到了，所以他向同学们说对不起。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“ Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40. Oh no!He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn't have breakfast or take a shower.”可知，李老师早上起晚了，没有吃早餐。故选A。
【答案】37．A
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知识点】日常生活类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：萨姆想让爸爸开车送他去学校，爸爸问为什么，因为他们家离学校很近，萨姆每天骑自行车上学。萨姆告诉爸爸因为他的朋友们都是坐车去上学的，他觉得很酷。爸爸就告诉他什么是酷的，萨姆明白后就不让爸爸开车送他去上学了。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的事实或细节，找到依据选出正确答案；代词指代题要注意联系上下文，根据句子意思选出指代内容；标题概括题需要通读全文，理解文章大意后选出正确答案。
37．代词指代题。根据文中“ My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day.”可知，我的朋友们每天坐车去上学，萨姆认为很酷，因此it应该是指taking the car to school，坐车去上学。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“And studying well is cool. It shows you are a good student.”可知，父亲认为对于一个好学生生来说学习好很酷。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“We live only 1 kilometer away from the school.”可知，Sam住的离学校不远。故选C。
40．标题概括题。文章中多次提到“ it is cool.”可知，文章主要围绕“What Is Cool （什么是酷的） ”来谈论，故选B。
【答案】41．writing
42．teeth
43．hundred
44．past
45．either
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：hundred百, tooth牙齿, past过/经过, either也/或者, write写作。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：保罗擅长于写故事。根据后面的stories可知，这里是写故事，write stories。又因be good at doing sth擅长做某事，介词后面接动词ing形式，故填writing。
42．句意：每天刷牙对我们是很好的。根据前面的brush可知，这里考查短语brush teeth，刷牙。这里应用tooth的复数形式teeth，故填teeth。
43．句意：我学校大约有六百名学生。根据前面的数词six可知，此处应填数词的单位，与six构成具体的数字，six hundred，六百。故填hundred。
44．句意：我哥哥晚上六点半下班回家。根据前面的at half 可知，at接时间点，故此处应填表达时间的单词，half past six六点半，是表达时间的一种固定用法，故填past。
45．句意：当我放学回家时，我通常要么做作业，要么看书。根据后文的or可知，此处应为"要么......要么......"表示要么写作业，要么看书。either...or...要么......要么......，故填either。
【答案】46．speak；47．make；48．teach；49．them；50．new；51．years；52．village；53．between；54．cross；55．leaves
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了两个小故事。一个是约翰喜欢中国及中国的食物。但是不会说中文，他通过结交朋友来学习中文。另一个是讲述安娜她的个人情况。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
46．句意：我不会说中文。说，speak。空格前有can，情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填speak。
47．句意：因此，我想结交一些中国朋友。交朋友，make friends。固定搭配，want to do sth，因此动词不用变形，故填make。
48．句意：他们可以教我中文。教，teach。空格前有can，情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填teach。
49．句意：我可以帮助他们学习英语。他们，they。空格前help，动词，动词后用宾格，作宾语，they的宾格为them，故填them。
50．句意：她是她班上的一名新生。新的，new。根据所给提示中文和空格后面的student，名词，因此这里需用形容词修饰student，故填new。
51．句意：她十三岁了。年，岁，year，可数名词。十三年，year需用复数形式，故填years。
52．句意：他居住在一个小的村庄里。村庄，village，可数名词。前面有不定冠词a，这里需用名词单数，故填village。
53．句意：这里有一条河在她家和学校之间。介于......之间，between。between...and...介于......之间，固定搭配，故填between。
54．句意：每天，她需要越过河流去学校。横过，越过，cross。根据have to do sth.可知，这里需填动词原形，故填cross。
55．句意：每天早上，她在5:40离开家。离开，leave。句子主语是she，第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故填leaves。
【答案】56．an；57．but；58．in；59．eats；60．never；61．first；62．singing；63．play；64．well；65．to have
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Linda在日常生活中的一些事情。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读—遍，并逐—验证。
56．句意：她有一份有趣的工作。根据空后的interesting job单数名词短语，可知缺少冠词，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。
57．句意：她每天都很忙，但很快乐。根据空前的busy和空后的happy，可知是转折关系，虽然忙碌，但是很快乐，因此用but，但是，故填but。
58．句意：她早上起得很早。固定搭配，in the morning，在早上。故填in。
59．句意：然后她吃早餐。分析本句结构可知，空处缺少谓语，主语为she，第三人称单数，所以用eat的动词单三形式eats。故填eats。
60．句意：琳达上班从不迟到 。结合下文的语义可知，此处应该是从不迟到，never，从未，故填never。
61．句意：她总是第一个到俱乐部。根据空前的定冠词the可知，需填入序数词first，表示第一个，the修饰序数词。故填first。
62．句意：她也擅长唱歌 。根据固定搭配be good at doing sth.，擅长做某事可知，介词后面需用动词ing形式，因此这里的提示动词应改为ing形式。故填singing。
63．句意：下班后，她和她的同事经常演奏乐器。分析本句句子成分可知，此处缺少谓语，主语为she and her workmates，复数人称，所以用动词原形。故填play。
64．句意：大家都说琳达钢琴弹得很好。这里用副词well来修饰动词play，表示弹得很好，副词修饰动词，故填well。
65．句意：有时，她经常请他们和她一起吃饭。根据固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.，请某人做某事，这里需用动词不定式，所以填入to have。故填to have。
66．【答案】walks；to
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好的朋友经常步行去上学。go to school on foot，步行去上学，on foot步行，做句子状语，表示上学的方式。当转换为谓语动词“步行”时，用walk，行走。又因friend单数名词，谓语动词要用三单形式，故答案为walks to。
【点评】考查同义句转换，注意理解句意，找出句子所缺成分，根据所缺成分确定同义词。
67．【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花一个小时练钢琴。对于多长时间进行提问，用how long。句首首字母大写，故填How long。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问，注意根据划线部分确定疑问词。
68．【答案】Does；go
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克通常7点去上班。句子要变成一般疑问句，一般现在时中，动词第三人称单数的一般疑问句需借助助动词does，结构为Does+ 主语 +谓语动词+… 又因助动词后接动词原形，故答案为Does，go。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记第三人称单数的一般疑问句结构。
69．【答案】can't；or
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：我会唱歌和跳舞。 can do sth.，表示可以做某事，会做某事。can是情态动词，含有情态动词的肯定句变成否定句直接在情态动词后面接not，and用于肯定句的并列，否定句时要改为or。其他部分不变，can not=can't，故填can't，or。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意否定句的结构和变化规则。
70．【答案】There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】词意：bridge桥，river河流，quickly快速地，there这里，for介词，runs跑，经过，is是，too也，the定冠词，no没有，boats船，and和。根据所给词no可知该句是否定句。句意：这里没有桥，河水流速太快，不能划船。故答案为There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记there be句型。
【答案】71．Alex's
72．has breakfast
73．6:45 a.m.
74．no
75．afternoon
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是艾利克斯的日常生活安排。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先看题目，带着题目在文中找到依据，根据句意填写正确答案。
71．根据对话框中“What time do you wakeup，Alex （你什么时候醒来，艾利克斯？）”可知，这里是介绍艾利克斯的日常生活安排。故答案为 Alex's 。
72．根据表格中“7:00，have breakfast”可知，在早上七点时吃早餐，因主语是he，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故答案为has breakfast。
73．根据表格中“ take a shower，6:45”可知，他洗澡是在6:45。故答案为6:45 a.m。
74．根据表格中“finish school，13:00”可知，艾利克斯在下午一点时结束学校课程，因此下午一点没有课程。故答案为no。
75．根据表格中“do homework，15:20”可知，在下午三点二十写作业，因此He does his homework in the afternoon。故答案为afternoon。
76．【答案】Hello, my name is David. I like sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I can sing, but I can't dance. I like drawing and I'm good at it. In the morning, I get up at 6:00 and I have breakfast at home. At 6:40 I go to school. My school is about 3 kilometers away from my home, so it takes me about 15 minutes to get to school by bike. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my friends for half an hour. It is so relaxing. In the evening, I either do my homework or read some books. After that, I go to bed at 9:30 p.m.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，按照所给提示内容介绍自己的个人情况。写作中要包含自己的业余爱好和日常学习，需要写明自己会的技能和兴趣爱好。日常学习中要写清楚早中晚所做的事情。根据所给材料内容可知本文用一般现在时，人称用第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给提示内容逐一进行陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，完整，时态运用灵活准确，一些固定短语，如away from，either...or...，after that等以及句型结构，如it takes me about 15 minutes to get to school by bike.In the evening, I either do my homework or read some books. 等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅。
1 / 1浙江省台州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语教学质量检测（一）
一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）
1．（2021七下·台州开学考）What can Nick do
A．Play the drums. B．Play the guitar. C．Play the piano.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I can play the guitar. What about you, Nick
M: I can play the drums. We can go to the music festival together.
【分析】句意：尼克会做什么？根据句子“I can play the drums.”可知，尼克会打鼓。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话，抓住关键词。
2．（2021七下·台州开学考）What club does Peter want to join
A．The sports club. B．The chess club. C．The art club.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you want to join the art club, Peter
M: Yes. I like drawing. I think it's interesting.
【分析】句意：皮特想参加什么俱乐部？根据句子“I like drawing.”可知，皮特喜欢画画，想参加美术俱乐部。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
3．（2021七下·台州开学考）What time does Daniel get to school
A．At 7:15 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 7:45 a.m.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What time do you go to school in the morning, Daniel
M: I go to school at a quarter past seven. It takes me fifteen minutes to get there.
【分析】句意：丹尼尔什么时候到达学校 根据句子“I go to school at a quarter past seven. It takes me fifteen minutes to get there.”可知。丹尼尔七点十五分去学校，花费十五分到达学校。因此到达学校的时间是早上七点半，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
4．（2021七下·台州开学考）How far is the bus stop
A．One kilometer. B．Two kilometers. C．Three kilometers.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here
M: Yes, there's one on Green Street. It's about two kilometers away from here.
【分析】句意：公共汽车站有多远？根据句子“It's about two kilometers away from here.”可知，公交车站距离这儿有两公里远，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
5．（2021七下·台州开学考）How do the students in the village go to school
A．By boat. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do the students in the village take the bus to school
M: No. There is a big river. So they have to go to school by boat.
【分析】句意：村里的学生怎样去学校？根据句子“So they have to go to school by boat”可知村里的学生乘船去学校。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意理解对话内容，抓住关键句子。
二、听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
6．Where does the boy watch Wu Lei's games
A．On TV. B．In the club. C．On the computer.
7．Who wants to be a soccer star
A．Wu Lei. B．Ben. C．Jack.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you know the Chinese soccer star Wu Lei, Jack
M: Yes. He is very good at the sport. I always watch his games on TV.
W: My brother Ben wants to be a soccer star like him. What can he do
M: I think he can join the soccer club first. There he can play soccer from 5:00 to 7:00 every day.
【分析】文章大意：男士和女士讨论足球明星吴磊，谈论到男士的兄弟也想成为像吴磊一样的足球明星，应该如何做才能成为足球明星。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据选出正确答案。
6．根据听力原文“I always watch his games on TV.”可知，这个男孩经常在电视上看吴磊的比赛。故选A。
7．根据听力原文“My brother Ben wants to be a soccer star like him.”可知，我的兄弟本想成为一名足球明星，故选B。
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
8．When does Jack finish running every day
A．At 5:30 a.m. B．At 6:00 a.m. C．At 6:30 a.m.
9．How long does it take Jack to take a shower
A．15 minutes B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes.
10．How does Jack get to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
【答案】8．C
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you run every morning, Jack
M: Yes. After I get up, I run for half an hour every day.
W: When do you get up
M: At 6:00 a.m.
W: So early.
M: Yes. Because I have many things to do every morning.
W: Oh What do you do after running
M: I take a 15-minute shower, and then I have a quick breakfast. After that, I ride to school.
【分析】文章大意：男士和女士在谈论每天早上起床之后做的事情，男士早上六点起床，先去跑步，后面洗澡吃早餐，然后去学校。因为早上有很多事情要做，所以要早起。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据选出正确答案。
8．根据听力原文“W: When do you get up M: At 6:00 a.m.”女士问男士几点起床，男士回答说六点，故选C。
9．根据听力原文“I take a 15-minute shower”可知，男士洗澡洗一个十五分钟的淋浴，故选A。
10．根据听力原文“After that, I ride to school”可知，早餐之后，他骑车去学校，故选B。
三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
（2021七下·台州开学考）听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．When is their school music festival
A．In March. B．In April. C．In May.
12．How many students does the festival need to play the piano
A．One. B．Six. C．Twelve.
13．What is David good at
A．Playing the violin. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the guitar.
14．What does Mr. Lin want to do
A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Do Chinese Kung Fu.
15．What can students get at the festival
A．A notebook. B．A T-shirt. C．A photo.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 W: I'm Kate. I'm 12 years old. Our school music festival is in May. Many of my classmates want to join the festival. The festival needs six students to play the piano. I can be one of them because I'm good at playing the piano. David can play the violin very well and he wants to show at the festival. Mr. Lin is our Chinese teacher. He wants to do Chinese Kung Fu at the festival. All students can get a notebook at the festival. The music festival is in the music room. Welcome to our music festival!
【分析】文章大意：一名叫做凯特的女孩子介绍学校音乐节每个人都做什么，并邀请其他人去参加音乐节。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到根据，选出正确答案。
11．根据听力原文“Our school music festival is in May.”可知学校音乐节在五月，故选C。
12．根据听力原文“The festival needs six students to play the piano.”可知学校音乐节需要六个学生弹钢琴，故选B。
13．根据听力原文“David can play the violin very well and he wants to show at the festival.”可知，大卫擅长于拉小提琴，故选A。
14．根据听力原文“Mr. Lin is our Chinese teacher. He wants to do Chinese Kung Fu at the festival.”可知，林老师在音乐节时想表演中国武术，故选C。
15．根据听力原文“All students can get a notebook at the festival.”可知，所有参与音乐节的学生能获得一本笔记本，故选A。
四、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Look at the picture. I'm the dog. My name is Mike. The man is Rick. He can't 16． . I'm his guide dog (导盲犬). Rick works at a radio station. He 17． about sports with people. He loves his 18． . Rick loves singing and playing the 19． . Sometimes he even teaches me to play the guitar. But I can't do it.
I never 20． Rick. I go everywhere with him. Some people are 21． of me. I'm big and black, 22． they think I'm dangerous (危险的). But I'm not.
I'm very friendly. Sometimes people don't let me 23． the bus or the subway.
And they don't let me go to the stores, 24． . Why Because I'm a dog I'm not happy about it.
It's my 25． to let all people know about my work and be nice to me. Can it come true
16．A．see B．speak C．draw D．run
17．A．shows B．talks C．finds D．walks
18．A．home B．family C．job D．school
19．A．drums B．piano C．violin D．guitar
20．A．leave B．know C．meet D．help
21．A．good B．funny C．afraid D．far
22．A．but B．so C．after D．because
23．A．take B．ride C．drive D．work
24．A．then B．also C．either D．too
25．A．day B．number C．time D．dream
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．D
【知识点】社会现象类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文一只导盲犬的自述，讲述让人类不了解导盲犬的工作，害怕导盲犬，不让导盲犬乘坐公交车，也不让进入商店，希望人们多了解导盲犬的工作以及友好的对待他们。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先跳过空格理解文章，细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：他看不见。A.see看见；B.speak说话；C.draw画画；D.run跑步。根据前文可知Mike是一只导盲犬，他的主人Rick是盲人，看不到东西。故选A。
17．句意：他与人们交谈关于运动方面的事情。A.show展现；B.talk谈论，交流；C.find找到，发现；D.walk步行。根据前文“ Rick works at a radio station. ”可知，因为瑞克在广播电台工作，那他的工作就是与人谈论交流，故选B。
18．句意：他热爱他的工作。A.home家；B.family家庭；C.job工作；D.school学校。根据前文提到他在电台工作，与人交流，谈论。因此这里应是他热爱他的工作。故选C。
19．句意：瑞克喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。A.drums鼓；B.piano钢琴；C.violin小提琴；D.guitar吉他。根据后文“ Sometimes he even teaches me to play the guitar. ”可知，他喜欢弹吉他，故选D。
20．句意：我永远不会离开瑞克。A.leave离开；B.know知道，了解；C.meet遇见，相识；D.help帮助。根据后文“ I go everywhere with him. ”我去哪里都是和瑞克一起的，可知我永远不会离开瑞克，故选A。
21．句意：有一些人害怕我。A.good好的；B.funny滑稽搞笑的；C.afraid害怕的；D.far远的。根据后文“ they think I'm dangerous (危险的). ”人们认为我很危险，所以害怕我，故选C。
22．句意：我又大又黑，所以他们认为我很危险。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.after在......之后；D.because因为。前文“ I'm big and black”可知，因为又大又黑，因此人们认为我很危险。故选B。
23．句意：有时候，人们不让我乘坐地铁或者公交。A.take乘坐；B.ride骑；C.drive开车；D.work工作。根据前文“they think I'm dangerous”可知，因为人们认为我很危险，有时会不让我乘坐公交车或者地铁。take the bus，乘坐公交车，固定搭配。故选A。
24．句意：他们也不让我进入商店。A.then那时，然后；B.also也，用于肯定句句中；C.either也，用于否定句句末；D.too也，用于肯定句句末。根据前文“ they don't let me go to the stores ”可知，该句是否定句，且是句末位置，故选C。
25．句意：让人们了解我的工作和让人们对我友好是我的梦想。A. day白天；B. number号码；C. time时间；D. dream梦想。根据后文“Can it come true ”可知，实现梦想，故选D。
五、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
A Babysitter
Wanted
Do you like children Do you
have free time on weekdays We need a babysitter for our two sons-ten and
twelve years old. The working time is from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekdays
($12an hour).
You need to:
◆Help the kids with
meals.
◆Clean the house.
◆Drive them to school
a few times every week.
You must have a driving
license (驾驶执照).
We live near Sunshine Park.
Please call Mr. Green at
519-4645.
26．The babysitter works .
A．on weekdays B．on weekends
C．in the afternoon D．in the evening
27．If Cathy wants to get the job, she .
A．doesn't need to clean the house B．must live near Sunshine Park
C．must have time on weekends D．must drive a car very well
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mr. Green has three sons.
B．Mr. Green works on weekends.
C．Mr. Green needs a teacher on weekdays.
D．Mr. Green lives near Sunshine Park.
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是一则招聘广告，简要介绍了保姆的工作时间，薪资待遇和工作内容等等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题，细节理解题要根据题目内容在文章中找到依据，再根据相关内容选出正确的答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you have free time on weekdays ”和“The working time is from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekdays”可知保姆的工作时间是在工作日，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文章招聘保姆的要求中“You must have a driving license (驾驶执照).”以及“Drive them to school a few times every week.”可知，保姆必须有驾驶证，必须会开车。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文章“We live near Sunshine Park.”可知，格林先生一家住在阳光公园附近，故选D。
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
Xiaowei and his friends are
from a small village in China. They all have small dreams.
My parents work in Shenzhen.
They only come back home and see my sister and me at the Spring Festival (春节). I want to go to
Shenzhen and live with my parents. - Xiaowei
Life in our village is not
easy. Many teachers come and then leave quickly. We only have three teachers now.
We don't have art lessons and we need an art teacher to come to our school. - Liu Mei
I never take the
high-speed train Does it run quickly And I
never take the plane. Will(将) I be afraid to
take the plane I don't know. I want to try (尝试)
them. - Xu Hui
29．Xiaowei wants to _________.
A．find a job in Shenzhen
B．see his sister in Shenzhen
C．live with his parents in Shenzhen
D．see his patents at the Spring Festival
30．Teachers leave Liu Mei's school because _________.
A．the life is not easy B．the students are not good
C．the school is small D．the villagers are not nice
31．What do we learn from the passage
A．Xiaowei has a brother.
B．Liu Mei loves drawing best.
C．There is no art teacher at Liu Mei's school.
D．Xu Hui is afraid to take the high-speed train.
32．The passage mainly talks about _________.
A．a village in China B．some students' dreams
C．Xiaowei and his classmates. D．some students and their parents
【答案】29．C
30．A
31．C
32．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几位居住在中国一个小村庄的学生们的梦想。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及了细节理解题和文章主旨大意题，细节理解题要根据题目内容找到相关依据选出正确答案，主旨大意题需要根据本文的核心内容选出正确的答案。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一栏中的介绍“I want to go to Shenzhen and live with my parents.- Xiaowei”可知，Xiaowei想去深圳和父母住在一起，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文章中第二栏中的介绍“Life in our village is not easy. Many teachers come and then leave quickly.- Liu Mei”可知，刘梅学校的老师离开学校是因为生活在小村庄是件不容易的事情，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第二栏中“We only have three teachers now. We don't have art lessons and we need an art teacher to come to our school.”可知，刘梅学校缺少美术老师，故选C。
32．主旨大意题，根据文章第一段“Xiaowei and his friends are from a small village in China. They all have small dreams.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了几个孩子的梦想。故选B。
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
Mr. Lee is a teacher. He is
strict with his students. He asks them not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes
the students are late and Mr. Lee is not happy.
This morning, Mr. Lee gets
up at 7:40. Oh no! He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn't have breakfast or
take a shower. He runs to the bus stop quickly. Many people are at the stop,
but there is no bus for Mr. Lee to take. So Mr. Lee takes the taxi (出租车).
Mr. Lee works at No.15
Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School. At last,
Mr. Lee gets to school at
8:35.
"I'm sorry, boys and
girls. I'm late for school today," Mr. Lee says to his students. "Everyone
can make mistakes (错误) . From today on, I
don't ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late.
Can you do it "
"Yes, we can," the
class says happily.
33．The underlined word "strict" means in Chinese.
A．善良的 B．友好的 C．严格的 D．小气的
34．Which is the right order according to the passage
①Mr. Lee takes the taxi.
②Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40.
③Mr. Lee runs to the bus stop.
④Mr. Lee says sorry to his students.
⑤Mr. Lee gets to No.50 Middle School.
⑥Mr. Lee gets to No.15 Middle School.
A．②①⑤③⑥④ B．②③①⑤⑥④.
C．②⑥④③①⑤ D．②⑤④③①⑥
35．Why does Mr. Lee say sorry to the class
A．Because he wants to go home. B．Because he can't teach them.
C．Because he is not happy today. D．Because he is late for school.
36．What can we know from the passage
A．Mr. Lee gets up late, so he doesn't have breakfast.
B．Mr. Lee works at No.50 Middle School.
C．Mr. Lee usually gets up at 7:40 a.m.
D．The class doesn't like Mr. Lee.
【答案】33．C
34．B
35．D
36．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了李老师对学生严格要求，不允许迟到。但是有一天李老师迟到了，对同学们说抱歉，并且改变想法告诉学生可以犯错，但是要尽自己所能严格要求自己。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及了细节理解题和词义猜测题，细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。词义猜测题要根据上文理解，猜测词的含义。
33．词意猜测题。根据文章第一段中“He asks them not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes the students are late and Mr. Lee is not happy.”可知，李老师要求学生不允许迟到，学生迟到会不开心。可以猜测李老师对学生很严格。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据整篇文章中李老师的迟到过程如下，Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40，He runs to the bus stop quickly，So Mr. Lee takes the taxi (出租车)，works at No.15 Middle School, but the taxi takes him to No.50 Middle School. At last,Mr. Lee gets to school at 8:35，I'm sorry, boys and girls。因此正确的顺序是②③①⑤⑥④，故选B。
35．细节理解题。 根据文章第五段“I'm sorry, boys and girls. I'm late for school today," Mr. Lee says to his students.” 可知，因为李老师那天迟到了，所以他向同学们说对不起。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“ Mr. Lee gets up at 7:40. Oh no!He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn't have breakfast or take a shower.”可知，李老师早上起晚了，没有吃早餐。故选A。
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读理解
It's 8:00 p.m. Dad comes
home.
"Dad " Sam asks.
"Yes, Sam. Need my help
with your homework "
"No, Dad," Sam
says." Um... ..."
"What do you want to
say " Dad asks.
"Um... Can you drive me
to school " Sam looks at his dad.
"Well, tell me why,
please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 kilometer away from
the school."
"My friends Anna and
Eric take the car to school every day. I think it is cool."
"Well, my son."
Dad says." To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don't need our
help.
And studying well is cool.
It shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool, too, because you know
what you want. But taking the car is not. You take it only when you need
it."
"I see, Dad," Sam
says.
"If(如果) you really want, I
can drive you to school," Dad says. He wants Sam to be happy.
"No, thanks, Dad,"
Sam says. "I don't need it. And I don't think it's cool now.'
37．The underlined word "it" refers to (指代) .
A．taking the car to school B．asking for help
C．riding the bike to school D．playing with Anna and Eric
38．Dad thinks is cool for a good student.
A．riding the bike B．studying well
C．making friends D．having a dream
39．From the passage, we know .
A．Sam doesn't like riding the bike
B．Dad doesn't love Sam
C．Sam doesn't live far from school
D．Dad doesn't want to drive Sam to school at all
40．What is the best title (标题) for the story
A．Parents' Love B．What Is Cool
C．Sam Likes Cars D．How Do You Get to School
【答案】37．A
38．B
39．C
40．B
【知识点】日常生活类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：萨姆想让爸爸开车送他去学校，爸爸问为什么，因为他们家离学校很近，萨姆每天骑自行车上学。萨姆告诉爸爸因为他的朋友们都是坐车去上学的，他觉得很酷。爸爸就告诉他什么是酷的，萨姆明白后就不让爸爸开车送他去上学了。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的事实或细节，找到依据选出正确答案；代词指代题要注意联系上下文，根据句子意思选出指代内容；标题概括题需要通读全文，理解文章大意后选出正确答案。
37．代词指代题。根据文中“ My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day.”可知，我的朋友们每天坐车去上学，萨姆认为很酷，因此it应该是指taking the car to school，坐车去上学。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“And studying well is cool. It shows you are a good student.”可知，父亲认为对于一个好学生生来说学习好很酷。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“We live only 1 kilometer away from the school.”可知，Sam住的离学校不远。故选C。
40．标题概括题。文章中多次提到“ it is cool.”可知，文章主要围绕“What Is Cool （什么是酷的） ”来谈论，故选B。
六、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。
hundred, tooth, past, either, write
41．Paul
is good at 　 　stories.
42．It's
good for us to brush our 　 　every day. .
43．There
are about six 　 　students in my school.
44．My
brother gets home after work at half 　 　six in the evening.
45．I
usually　 　 do my homework or read books when I get home from school.
【答案】41．writing
42．teeth
43．hundred
44．past
45．either
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：hundred百, tooth牙齿, past过/经过, either也/或者, write写作。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：保罗擅长于写故事。根据后面的stories可知，这里是写故事，write stories。又因be good at doing sth擅长做某事，介词后面接动词ing形式，故填writing。
42．句意：每天刷牙对我们是很好的。根据前面的brush可知，这里考查短语brush teeth，刷牙。这里应用tooth的复数形式teeth，故填teeth。
43．句意：我学校大约有六百名学生。根据前面的数词six可知，此处应填数词的单位，与six构成具体的数字，six hundred，六百。故填hundred。
44．句意：我哥哥晚上六点半下班回家。根据前面的at half 可知，at接时间点，故此处应填表达时间的单词，half past six六点半，是表达时间的一种固定用法，故填past。
45．句意：当我放学回家时，我通常要么做作业，要么看书。根据后文的or可知，此处应为"要么......要么......"表示要么写作业，要么看书。either...or...要么......要么......，故填either。
（2021七下·台州开学考）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My
name is John. I'm an English boy. I like China and Chinese food. But I can't 　46． 　(说) Chinese. Chinese is difficult but interesting for me. I want to
learn it. So I want to 　47． 　(结交) some Chinese
friends. They can 　48． 　(教) me Chinese. Then I
can help 　49． 　 (他们) with their English.
Anna
is my friend. She is a nice girl. She is a 　50． 　 (新的) student in her class. She is thirteen 　51． 　(年;岁) old. She lives in a small 　52． 　 (村庄) and there is arriver 　53． 　 (介于....之间) her home and the school. Every day
she has to 　54． 　(横过;越过) the river to go to school. Every morning, she 　55． 　(离开) home at 5:40.
【答案】46．speak；47．make；48．teach；49．them；50．new；51．years；52．village；53．between；54．cross；55．leaves
【知识点】单词拼写；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了两个小故事。一个是约翰喜欢中国及中国的食物。但是不会说中文，他通过结交朋友来学习中文。另一个是讲述安娜她的个人情况。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
46．句意：我不会说中文。说，speak。空格前有can，情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填speak。
47．句意：因此，我想结交一些中国朋友。交朋友，make friends。固定搭配，want to do sth，因此动词不用变形，故填make。
48．句意：他们可以教我中文。教，teach。空格前有can，情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填teach。
49．句意：我可以帮助他们学习英语。他们，they。空格前help，动词，动词后用宾格，作宾语，they的宾格为them，故填them。
50．句意：她是她班上的一名新生。新的，new。根据所给提示中文和空格后面的student，名词，因此这里需用形容词修饰student，故填new。
51．句意：她十三岁了。年，岁，year，可数名词。十三年，year需用复数形式，故填years。
52．句意：他居住在一个小的村庄里。村庄，village，可数名词。前面有不定冠词a，这里需用名词单数，故填village。
53．句意：这里有一条河在她家和学校之间。介于......之间，between。between...and...介于......之间，固定搭配，故填between。
54．句意：每天，她需要越过河流去学校。横过，越过，cross。根据have to do sth.可知，这里需填动词原形，故填cross。
55．句意：每天早上，她在5:40离开家。离开，leave。句子主语是she，第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式，故填leaves。
七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Linda is a nice girl. She
has
　56． 　 interesting job. She works at a music club.
She is busy 　57． 　 happy every day. She gets up early 　58． 　 the morning. First she helps her mother make breakfast.
Then she 　59． 　 (eat) breakfast. After that, she goes to work.
Linda is 　60． 　 late for work. She is always the 　61． 　(one) to get to the club. She likes her
job. She is also good at 　62． 　 (sing). After work, she and her workmates
often
　63． 　 (play) instruments(乐器).
Everyone says Linda plays
the piano 　64． 　 (good). Sometimes, she often asks them 　65． 　 (have) dinner with her. They always have a
good time together.
【答案】56．an；57．but；58．in；59．eats；60．never；61．first；62．singing；63．play；64．well；65．to have
【知识点】语法填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Linda在日常生活中的一些事情。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读—遍，并逐—验证。
56．句意：她有一份有趣的工作。根据空后的interesting job单数名词短语，可知缺少冠词，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。
57．句意：她每天都很忙，但很快乐。根据空前的busy和空后的happy，可知是转折关系，虽然忙碌，但是很快乐，因此用but，但是，故填but。
58．句意：她早上起得很早。固定搭配，in the morning，在早上。故填in。
59．句意：然后她吃早餐。分析本句结构可知，空处缺少谓语，主语为she，第三人称单数，所以用eat的动词单三形式eats。故填eats。
60．句意：琳达上班从不迟到 。结合下文的语义可知，此处应该是从不迟到，never，从未，故填never。
61．句意：她总是第一个到俱乐部。根据空前的定冠词the可知，需填入序数词first，表示第一个，the修饰序数词。故填first。
62．句意：她也擅长唱歌 。根据固定搭配be good at doing sth.，擅长做某事可知，介词后面需用动词ing形式，因此这里的提示动词应改为ing形式。故填singing。
63．句意：下班后，她和她的同事经常演奏乐器。分析本句句子成分可知，此处缺少谓语，主语为she and her workmates，复数人称，所以用动词原形。故填play。
64．句意：大家都说琳达钢琴弹得很好。这里用副词well来修饰动词play，表示弹得很好，副词修饰动词，故填well。
65．句意：有时，她经常请他们和她一起吃饭。根据固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.，请某人做某事，这里需用动词不定式，所以填入to have。故填to have。
八、句型转换(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
66．（2021七下·台州开学考）
My best friend often goes to school on foot. (同义句转换)
My
best friend often 　 　　 　school.
【答案】walks；to
【知识点】句型转换；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我最好的朋友经常步行去上学。go to school on foot，步行去上学，on foot步行，做句子状语，表示上学的方式。当转换为谓语动词“步行”时，用walk，行走。又因friend单数名词，谓语动词要用三单形式，故答案为walks to。
【点评】考查同义句转换，注意理解句意，找出句子所缺成分，根据所缺成分确定同义词。
67．（2021七下·台州开学考） It takes me an hour to practice the piano every day. (对划线部分提问)
　 　　 　does it take you to practice
the piano every day
【答案】How；long
【知识点】句型转换；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花一个小时练钢琴。对于多长时间进行提问，用how long。句首首字母大写，故填How long。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问，注意根据划线部分确定疑问词。
68．（2021七下·台州开学考）
Jack usually goes to work at 7:00. (改成一般疑问句)
　 　Jack usually 　 　 to work at 7:00
【答案】Does；go
【知识点】句型转换；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克通常7点去上班。句子要变成一般疑问句，一般现在时中，动词第三人称单数的一般疑问句需借助助动词does，结构为Does+ 主语 +谓语动词+… 又因助动词后接动词原形，故答案为Does，go。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记第三人称单数的一般疑问句结构。
69．（2021七下·台州开学考）
I can sing and dance. (改成否定句)
I 　 　sing 　 　dance.
【答案】can't；or
【知识点】句型转换；否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：我会唱歌和跳舞。 can do sth.，表示可以做某事，会做某事。can是情态动词，含有情态动词的肯定句变成否定句直接在情态动词后面接not，and用于肯定句的并列，否定句时要改为or。其他部分不变，can not=can't，故填can't，or。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意否定句的结构和变化规则。
70．（2021七下·台州开学考）
bridge, river, quickly, there, for, runs, is, too, the, no, boats, and (连词成句)
【答案】There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】词意：bridge桥，river河流，quickly快速地，there这里，for介词，runs跑，经过，is是，too也，the定冠词，no没有，boats船，and和。根据所给词no可知该句是否定句。句意：这里没有桥，河水流速太快，不能划船。故答案为There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意识记there be句型。
九、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
（2021七下·台州开学考）根据图表内容补全下列句子。
Activity wake up get up take a shower have breakfast go to school
Time 6:00 6:35 6:45 7:00 7:15
Activity finish school have lunch do homework have dinner go to bed
Time 13:00 13:30 15:20 19:00 21:30
71．This is 　 　daily routine (日常生活安排).
72．He gets up at 6:35 a.m. and 　 　at 7:00 a.m.
73．He always brushes his teeth at 6:40 a.m. and takes a shower at 　 　.
74．He has 　 　classes after 1:00 p.m.
75．He does his homework in the 　 　.
【答案】71．Alex's
72．has breakfast
73．6:45 a.m.
74．no
75．afternoon
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是艾利克斯的日常生活安排。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先看题目，带着题目在文中找到依据，根据句意填写正确答案。
71．根据对话框中“What time do you wakeup，Alex （你什么时候醒来，艾利克斯？）”可知，这里是介绍艾利克斯的日常生活安排。故答案为 Alex's 。
72．根据表格中“7:00，have breakfast”可知，在早上七点时吃早餐，因主语是he，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故答案为has breakfast。
73．根据表格中“ take a shower，6:45”可知，他洗澡是在6:45。故答案为6:45 a.m。
74．根据表格中“finish school，13:00”可知，艾利克斯在下午一点时结束学校课程，因此下午一点没有课程。故答案为no。
75．根据表格中“do homework，15:20”可知，在下午三点二十写作业，因此He does his homework in the afternoon。故答案为afternoon。
十、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计20分)
76．（2021七下·台州开学考）英语课上，老师请新同学David向大家介绍自己的业余爱好和日常生活情况，假如你是David,下面表格是你的一些情况，请先完成表格，再根据表格内容,用英语来介绍你的情况。
要求:
1）文中应包含表格中的所有要点，并进行适当发挥，语言通顺，有逻辑性;
2）文中不得出现真实的校名或人名;
3）不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
业余爱好 Can ; can't _____. Like _____. Be good at _____.
日常学习 早上：600起床，640车去上学，15分钟到达学校，家与学校之间大概3公里: 下午：放学后有时与朋友一起打半个小时的篮球; 晚上：要么做作业，要么看书。9.30睡觉。
Hello, my name is David.
【答案】Hello, my name is David. I like sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I can sing, but I can't dance. I like drawing and I'm good at it. In the morning, I get up at 6:00 and I have breakfast at home. At 6:40 I go to school. My school is about 3 kilometers away from my home, so it takes me about 15 minutes to get to school by bike. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my friends for half an hour. It is so relaxing. In the evening, I either do my homework or read some books. After that, I go to bed at 9:30 p.m.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，按照所给提示内容介绍自己的个人情况。写作中要包含自己的业余爱好和日常学习，需要写明自己会的技能和兴趣爱好。日常学习中要写清楚早中晚所做的事情。根据所给材料内容可知本文用一般现在时，人称用第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用以及主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给提示内容逐一进行陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，完整，时态运用灵活准确，一些固定短语，如away from，either...or...，after that等以及句型结构，如it takes me about 15 minutes to get to school by bike.In the evening, I either do my homework or read some books. 等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅。
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