【精品解析】新目标(Go for it)版2021-2022学年英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section A检测卷

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名称 【精品解析】新目标(Go for it)版2021-2022学年英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section A检测卷
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新目标(Go for it)版2021-2022学年英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section A检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.
— I think this jacket     (适合) you. Why
not take it
— I don't like its color.
【答案】fits
【知识点】单词拼写;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这件夹克适合你,为什么不买呢?——我不喜欢它的颜色。此处缺少谓语动词,适合,fit是动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是jacket,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填fits。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意fit和主谓一致的用法。
2.
The     (夫妻) first met in 2010 and had their first
baby last Sunday.
【答案】couple
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这段夫妻第一次见面是在2010年,上周日他们生了第一个孩子。the定冠词后是名词,夫妻,couple是名词,故填couple。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意couple的用法。
3.
Lisa likes to     (笑). She is an outgoing
girl.
【答案】smile
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意: 丽莎喜欢笑,她是一个外向的女孩。like to do,喜欢做某事,此处缺少动词原形,笑,smile是动词,故填smile。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意smile和like to do的用法。
4.
My dog always swags (摇摆) his     (尾巴) when he sees me.
【答案】tail
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我的狗当他看到我时,总是趾高气扬摇摆他的尾巴。his形容词性物主代词后是名词,尾巴,tail,是名词,故填tail。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意tail的用法。
5.
I have a(n)     (有魔力的) pen. It can
point out my mistakes.
【答案】magic
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我有一只有魔力的笔,它可以指出我的错误。pen是名词,其前是形容词,有魔力的,magic是形容词,故填magic。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意magic的用法。
6.He's not a(n)     (愚蠢的) boy. In fact,
he's very clever.
【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 他不是愚蠢的男孩。事实上,他非常聪明。boy是名词其前是形容词,愚蠢的,silly是形容词,故填silly。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意silly的用法。
7.He is     (虚弱的) because of his serious
illness (疾病).
【答案】weak
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 他很虚弱,因为他的病很重。系动词is后是形容词,虚弱的,weak是形容词,故填weak。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意weak的用法。
8.Can you     (射击) that bird at the
top of the tree
【答案】shoot
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意: 你能射击中树顶上的那只鸟?情态动词can后是动词原形,射击,shoot是动词,故填shoot。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意shoot的用法。
9.The sound of the clock     (提醒) me that I was
late.
【答案】reminded
【知识点】单词拼写;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 时钟的声音提醒我迟到了。根据宾语从句的谓语动词was,可知时态是一般过去时,提醒remind,故填reminded。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意一般过去时和remind的用法。
10.The old man got hurt because he
stepped (踩) on a(n)     (石头) and fell down.
【答案】stone
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这位老人受伤了,因为他踩到了踩在石头上,然后摔倒了。不定冠词a后是名词单数,石头,stone是名词单数,故填stone。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意stone的用法。
阅卷人 二、翻译
得分
11.根据汉语完成句子
(1)格林先生去年结婚了。
Mr. Green        last year.
(2)这道题太难了,我们都做不出来。
It was     difficult a problem     none of us worked it out.2
(3)现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了。
Now I can walk to work        going by car.
(4)那个小男孩摔倒了,忍不住哭起来。
The little boy fell down and          .
(5)我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the book to you                    it.
【答案】(1)got;married
(2)so;that
(3)instead;of
(4)couldn't;stop;crying
(5)as;soon;as;I;finish;reading
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查短语get married结婚,时态为过去时,故填 got married 。
(2)考查句式so...that结构,译为如此难得一个问题以至于我们都计算不出来。
(3)考查介词短语instead of而不是,后接动名词。
(4)考查动词固定搭配can't stop doing忍不住做某事,故填couldn't stop crying。
(5)考查句式as soon as一...就,从句应为现在时,故填as soon as I finish reading。
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去分词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意填写合适的词语。较易出错的是get done和can't stop doing的运用。
阅卷人 三、句型转换
得分
12.根据要求完成句子
(1)Tom becomes interested in playing basketball. (改为同义句)www.21-cn-jy.com
Tom           playing basketball.
(2)Bob likes the story because it is funny.(对划线部分提问)
       Bob like the story
(3)There are more than 900 students in our school.(改为同义句)
There are     900 students our school.
(4)They can't see film unless they have tickets.(改为同义句)
They can't see film     they     have tickets.
(5)The box is so heavy that we can't carry it.(改为同义句)
The box is     heavy for us     carry.
【答案】(1)is;interested;in
(2)Why;does
(3)over
(4)if;don't
(5)too;to
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查interest的形容词interested,句子可变为 Tom is interested in playing basketball.
(2)划线部分为原因状语从句,故用why提问,主语为第三人称故填why does。
(3)考查介词,多余...可以替换为over。
(4)本句可以将unless变换成if ...not句式,可变为They can't see film if they don't have tickets.
(5)本句可将so...that结构换为too...to结构,可变为The box is too heavy for us to carry.
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去式的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是unless的运用。
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
13.Tina likes to turn on the TV _____ she comes back from work.
A.while B.since C.so that D.as soon as
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 蒂娜一下班回来后就喜欢打开电视。A当......时候,搭配持续动词,come是瞬间动词,故排除,B自从,引导现在完成时,根据likes和comes可知是一般现在时,故排除,C如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,D一......就,引导时间状语从句,根据下班回来和打开电视,可知是时间状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意as soon as的用法。
14.— When did your brother get _____
— In 2017.
A.marry B.married C.to marry D.marries
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你哥哥什么时候结婚的?——在2017年。get是系动词,其后是形容词,married是形容词,已婚的,get married,固定搭配,结婚了,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意get married的用法。
15.— Please _____ her to come earlier tomorrow morning.
— No problem.
A.reminded B.remind C.remembered D.remember
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——请提醒她明天早上早点来。——没问题。remind,题型,remember,记得,remind sb to do,固定搭配,提醒某人做某,please是祈使句,其后是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意祈使句的用法。
16.English is important. We should try _____ it well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learns D.learnt
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 英语很重要,我们应该努力学好它。try to do,固定搭配,努力做某事,故此处是不定式,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意try to do的用法。
17.The doctor ______ after he______ the patient.
A.looked worrying;looked over
B.seemed like worried;looked after
C.looks worried;looked after
D.seemed worried;looked over
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】seem like后跟名词,而不是形容词,故排除B;look over意为“检查”; look for意为“寻找”,结合句意“这位医生看上去很着急在他检查了这个病人之后。”可知用Look over,故排除B;修饰人用worried,故选D。
18.David Beckham decided to __________ playing football match forever because he is not energetic(精力充沛的)enough.
A.put off B.deal with C.break off D.give up
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】A推迟,B处理,C关系破裂,D放弃,根据句意应为永远放弃,故选D。
19.Tom won't go to the zoo unless he __________ his homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.Finishing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则,本空应填一般现在时,主语为第三人称,故选B。
20.Nobody will help you __________ you help yourself.
A.unless B.because C.Though D.if
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据句意没人帮助你,除非你自己。unless除非,because因为,though尽管,A为最佳。
21.Mo Yan's new book will __________ next month.
A.give out B.hand out C.work out D.come out
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give out分发;hand out分发,work out算出来,come out出版,根据句意应选D。
22.Mary went to the cinema __________ going to school.
A.instead B.instead of C.however D.so
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本空应为介词或者介词短语,A C D都为连词,故选B。
23.The P. E. teacher often makes us __________.
A.to tire B.tired C.tiring D.Happily
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】make somebody+adj使某人处于某种状态,本空做宾语补足语修饰人,故选B。
24.Did you finish __________ the book last night
A.read B.reading C.to read D.Reads
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】finish doing something完成做某事,故选B。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25.阅读理解
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
(1)This story tells us __________.
A.how Effendi fooled the king
B.when the king would die
C.why the Prime Minister died
D.that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death
(2)The Prime Minister died because __________.
A.Effendi killed him B.Effendi said he would die
C.he was badly ill D.he fell off a horse
(3)Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death
A.Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B.Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C.Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death.
D.Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
(4)The king let Effendi go because __________.
A.he hoped to live a long life
B.he was afraid of Effendi
C.he didn't believe Effendi's words
D.he knew they would die two days later
(5)Which of the following is not true
A.Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B.The king was afraid of death.
C.Effendi didn't know when the king would die.
D.If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查文意概括,根据上下文故事情节可知本文讲述了Effendi愚弄国王的故事;
(2)根据第一段中the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died可知本题选D;
(3)根据第二段中you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today.可知国王想以此为难题借机杀掉Effendi,故选B;
(4)根据最后一段中He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go可知选A;
(5)根据全文可知Effendi为了解救自己编出了谎言,并非事实,因此D错误。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项,易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
26.任务型阅读
The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)is the day to remember a Chinese national hero, ①Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the river and died over 2, 000 years ago. Old story has it that people, ②________________(为了救屈原), beat drums to drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body.
For thousands of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races ③on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的)month, ④especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.
The dragon boat races ⑤/ u/ that many people want to save Qu's body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have colorful "dragon" heads and tails(尾巴), and ⑥/i: / boat carries team of 20 or 22 players. Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
(1)根据⑤和⑥处的音标写出其单词。
      
(2)根据③和④处的画线内容在下面句子的空白处各填入一个适当的词。
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so we can also call it "The Double     Festival"
Dragon boat races are mostly held in South China because there are more     areas there.
(3)将①处的画线部分译成汉语。
   
(4)将②处的汉语译成英语。
   
(5)根据短文内容回答问题:
What do you think of the future of the dragon boat races
   
【答案】(1)show;each
(2)Five;Fifth water
(3)两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)in order to save Qu Yuan
(5)The dragon boat races will become more and more popular.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据音标⑤和⑥可填单词 show, each
(2)第一个空根据划线句子③可知日期为农历五月初五,两个五,因此端午又叫the double five festival,根据划线句子④中rivers and lakes可填water。(3)本句中一个短语throw oneself into the river译为跳江。可译为 两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)本句可用不定式表达目的状语,译为 in order to save Qu Yuan。
(5)根据文章最后一句Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.可知赛龙舟风靡国内外,将会变得越来越流行,本题答案为The dragon boat races will become more and more popular.
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解编写答案,易错的地方为文章语句的理解。
1 / 1新目标(Go for it)版2021-2022学年英语八年级下册Unit 6 Section A检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.
— I think this jacket     (适合) you. Why
not take it
— I don't like its color.
2.
The     (夫妻) first met in 2010 and had their first
baby last Sunday.
3.
Lisa likes to     (笑). She is an outgoing
girl.
4.
My dog always swags (摇摆) his     (尾巴) when he sees me.
5.
I have a(n)     (有魔力的) pen. It can
point out my mistakes.
6.He's not a(n)     (愚蠢的) boy. In fact,
he's very clever.
7.He is     (虚弱的) because of his serious
illness (疾病).
8.Can you     (射击) that bird at the
top of the tree
9.The sound of the clock     (提醒) me that I was
late.
10.The old man got hurt because he
stepped (踩) on a(n)     (石头) and fell down.
阅卷人 二、翻译
得分
11.根据汉语完成句子
(1)格林先生去年结婚了。
Mr. Green        last year.
(2)这道题太难了,我们都做不出来。
It was     difficult a problem     none of us worked it out.2
(3)现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了。
Now I can walk to work        going by car.
(4)那个小男孩摔倒了,忍不住哭起来。
The little boy fell down and          .
(5)我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the book to you                    it.
阅卷人 三、句型转换
得分
12.根据要求完成句子
(1)Tom becomes interested in playing basketball. (改为同义句)www.21-cn-jy.com
Tom           playing basketball.
(2)Bob likes the story because it is funny.(对划线部分提问)
       Bob like the story
(3)There are more than 900 students in our school.(改为同义句)
There are     900 students our school.
(4)They can't see film unless they have tickets.(改为同义句)
They can't see film     they     have tickets.
(5)The box is so heavy that we can't carry it.(改为同义句)
The box is     heavy for us     carry.
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
13.Tina likes to turn on the TV _____ she comes back from work.
A.while B.since C.so that D.as soon as
14.— When did your brother get _____
— In 2017.
A.marry B.married C.to marry D.marries
15.— Please _____ her to come earlier tomorrow morning.
— No problem.
A.reminded B.remind C.remembered D.remember
16.English is important. We should try _____ it well.
A.learn B.to learn C.learns D.learnt
17.The doctor ______ after he______ the patient.
A.looked worrying;looked over
B.seemed like worried;looked after
C.looks worried;looked after
D.seemed worried;looked over
18.David Beckham decided to __________ playing football match forever because he is not energetic(精力充沛的)enough.
A.put off B.deal with C.break off D.give up
19.Tom won't go to the zoo unless he __________ his homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.Finishing
20.Nobody will help you __________ you help yourself.
A.unless B.because C.Though D.if
21.Mo Yan's new book will __________ next month.
A.give out B.hand out C.work out D.come out
22.Mary went to the cinema __________ going to school.
A.instead B.instead of C.however D.so
23.The P. E. teacher often makes us __________.
A.to tire B.tired C.tiring D.Happily
24.Did you finish __________ the book last night
A.read B.reading C.to read D.Reads
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25.阅读理解
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today."
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
(1)This story tells us __________.
A.how Effendi fooled the king
B.when the king would die
C.why the Prime Minister died
D.that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death
(2)The Prime Minister died because __________.
A.Effendi killed him B.Effendi said he would die
C.he was badly ill D.he fell off a horse
(3)Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death
A.Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B.Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C.Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death.
D.Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
(4)The king let Effendi go because __________.
A.he hoped to live a long life
B.he was afraid of Effendi
C.he didn't believe Effendi's words
D.he knew they would die two days later
(5)Which of the following is not true
A.Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B.The king was afraid of death.
C.Effendi didn't know when the king would die.
D.If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
26.任务型阅读
The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)is the day to remember a Chinese national hero, ①Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the river and died over 2, 000 years ago. Old story has it that people, ②________________(为了救屈原), beat drums to drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body.
For thousands of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races ③on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的)month, ④especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.
The dragon boat races ⑤/ u/ that many people want to save Qu's body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have colorful "dragon" heads and tails(尾巴), and ⑥/i: / boat carries team of 20 or 22 players. Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
(1)根据⑤和⑥处的音标写出其单词。
      
(2)根据③和④处的画线内容在下面句子的空白处各填入一个适当的词。
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so we can also call it "The Double     Festival"
Dragon boat races are mostly held in South China because there are more     areas there.
(3)将①处的画线部分译成汉语。
   
(4)将②处的汉语译成英语。
   
(5)根据短文内容回答问题:
What do you think of the future of the dragon boat races
   
答案解析部分
1.【答案】fits
【知识点】单词拼写;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这件夹克适合你,为什么不买呢?——我不喜欢它的颜色。此处缺少谓语动词,适合,fit是动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是jacket,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填fits。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意fit和主谓一致的用法。
2.【答案】couple
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这段夫妻第一次见面是在2010年,上周日他们生了第一个孩子。the定冠词后是名词,夫妻,couple是名词,故填couple。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意couple的用法。
3.【答案】smile
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意: 丽莎喜欢笑,她是一个外向的女孩。like to do,喜欢做某事,此处缺少动词原形,笑,smile是动词,故填smile。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意smile和like to do的用法。
4.【答案】tail
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我的狗当他看到我时,总是趾高气扬摇摆他的尾巴。his形容词性物主代词后是名词,尾巴,tail,是名词,故填tail。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意tail的用法。
5.【答案】magic
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 我有一只有魔力的笔,它可以指出我的错误。pen是名词,其前是形容词,有魔力的,magic是形容词,故填magic。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意magic的用法。
6.【答案】silly
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 他不是愚蠢的男孩。事实上,他非常聪明。boy是名词其前是形容词,愚蠢的,silly是形容词,故填silly。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意silly的用法。
7.【答案】weak
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 他很虚弱,因为他的病很重。系动词is后是形容词,虚弱的,weak是形容词,故填weak。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意weak的用法。
8.【答案】shoot
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意: 你能射击中树顶上的那只鸟?情态动词can后是动词原形,射击,shoot是动词,故填shoot。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意shoot的用法。
9.【答案】reminded
【知识点】单词拼写;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意: 时钟的声音提醒我迟到了。根据宾语从句的谓语动词was,可知时态是一般过去时,提醒remind,故填reminded。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意一般过去时和remind的用法。
10.【答案】stone
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 这位老人受伤了,因为他踩到了踩在石头上,然后摔倒了。不定冠词a后是名词单数,石头,stone是名词单数,故填stone。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意stone的用法。
11.【答案】(1)got;married
(2)so;that
(3)instead;of
(4)couldn't;stop;crying
(5)as;soon;as;I;finish;reading
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查短语get married结婚,时态为过去时,故填 got married 。
(2)考查句式so...that结构,译为如此难得一个问题以至于我们都计算不出来。
(3)考查介词短语instead of而不是,后接动名词。
(4)考查动词固定搭配can't stop doing忍不住做某事,故填couldn't stop crying。
(5)考查句式as soon as一...就,从句应为现在时,故填as soon as I finish reading。
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去分词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意填写合适的词语。较易出错的是get done和can't stop doing的运用。
12.【答案】(1)is;interested;in
(2)Why;does
(3)over
(4)if;don't
(5)too;to
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查interest的形容词interested,句子可变为 Tom is interested in playing basketball.
(2)划线部分为原因状语从句,故用why提问,主语为第三人称故填why does。
(3)考查介词,多余...可以替换为over。
(4)本句可以将unless变换成if ...not句式,可变为They can't see film if they don't have tickets.
(5)本句可将so...that结构换为too...to结构,可变为The box is too heavy for us to carry.
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去式的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是unless的运用。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意: 蒂娜一下班回来后就喜欢打开电视。A当......时候,搭配持续动词,come是瞬间动词,故排除,B自从,引导现在完成时,根据likes和comes可知是一般现在时,故排除,C如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,D一......就,引导时间状语从句,根据下班回来和打开电视,可知是时间状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意as soon as的用法。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:——你哥哥什么时候结婚的?——在2017年。get是系动词,其后是形容词,married是形容词,已婚的,get married,固定搭配,结婚了,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意get married的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——请提醒她明天早上早点来。——没问题。remind,题型,remember,记得,remind sb to do,固定搭配,提醒某人做某,please是祈使句,其后是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意祈使句的用法。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 英语很重要,我们应该努力学好它。try to do,固定搭配,努力做某事,故此处是不定式,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意try to do的用法。
17.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】seem like后跟名词,而不是形容词,故排除B;look over意为“检查”; look for意为“寻找”,结合句意“这位医生看上去很着急在他检查了这个病人之后。”可知用Look over,故排除B;修饰人用worried,故选D。
18.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】A推迟,B处理,C关系破裂,D放弃,根据句意应为永远放弃,故选D。
19.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则,本空应填一般现在时,主语为第三人称,故选B。
20.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据句意没人帮助你,除非你自己。unless除非,because因为,though尽管,A为最佳。
21.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give out分发;hand out分发,work out算出来,come out出版,根据句意应选D。
22.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本空应为介词或者介词短语,A C D都为连词,故选B。
23.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】make somebody+adj使某人处于某种状态,本空做宾语补足语修饰人,故选B。
24.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】finish doing something完成做某事,故选B。
25.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查文意概括,根据上下文故事情节可知本文讲述了Effendi愚弄国王的故事;
(2)根据第一段中the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died可知本题选D;
(3)根据第二段中you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today.可知国王想以此为难题借机杀掉Effendi,故选B;
(4)根据最后一段中He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go可知选A;
(5)根据全文可知Effendi为了解救自己编出了谎言,并非事实,因此D错误。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项,易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
26.【答案】(1)show;each
(2)Five;Fifth water
(3)两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)in order to save Qu Yuan
(5)The dragon boat races will become more and more popular.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据音标⑤和⑥可填单词 show, each
(2)第一个空根据划线句子③可知日期为农历五月初五,两个五,因此端午又叫the double five festival,根据划线句子④中rivers and lakes可填water。(3)本句中一个短语throw oneself into the river译为跳江。可译为 两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)本句可用不定式表达目的状语,译为 in order to save Qu Yuan。
(5)根据文章最后一句Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.可知赛龙舟风靡国内外,将会变得越来越流行,本题答案为The dragon boat races will become more and more popular.
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解编写答案,易错的地方为文章语句的理解。
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