2022届高考英语复习：定语从句讲解课件 （29张）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语复习：定语从句讲解课件 （29张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-12 16:36:35 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
Practice for attribute and attributive clause
定语+
定语从句
定语，定语从句重要性：
语法填空一般有两空涉及定语或定语从句
作文： 应用文
读后续写
3. 阅读，7选5，完型填空 随处可见
修饰形容词的词
修饰动词的词
修饰名词的词
修饰副词的词
What is an attribute？什么是定语？
√
形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词, 定语从句
What can be used as an attribute？什么可以充当定语？
形容词
名词
介词短语
现在分词 doing
名词
过去分词 done
定语从句
动词不定式
Two parts for today’s practice:
I. 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
II. 定语从句
Group Competition：
Group Competition：
Answer my question: which boy is your neighbour
Group Competition：
Rules:
Use a single word or a phrase to describe the boy in each picture(形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式，名词)
one correct expression, add 1 point.
for an excellent and amazing one, plus one point.
a cool boy
a boy with a book on his head
a boy wearing a watermelon
a boy walking between his parents
a boy examined by a doctor
Find a word or a phrase to describe the boy in each picture 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
an old tree
apple trees
a tree on the top of the mountain
a tree cut down by people
a tree providing shade for the people
Find a word or a phrase to describe the tree in each picture 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
If you will spend a day playing with one of the boys , who do you want to choose （回答时，请用上定语从句)
Activity 2
What
What is an attributive clause
定语从句的概念：主句，定语从句，先行词， 关系词
You may choose the boy who is wearing a watermelon.
主句
定语从句
先行词
关系词
Why
What is an attributive clause necessary
my best friend
accompany (vt. 陪伴) me
My best friend is a lovely, faithful, two-year-old white dog
who/that
I have a lovely, faithful, two-year-old white dog. He is my best friend. He accompanies me every day.
accompanies me every day.
引导定语从句
描述对象
(先行词)
lovely
faithful
two-year-old
How to describe my dog
white
If you will spend a day playing with one of the boys , who do you want to choose （回答时，请用上定语从句)
Activity 2
You may choose 酷酷的那个男孩
the boy who is cool.
You may choose 头顶着一本书的男孩
the boy who is with a book on his head.
You may choose穿着西瓜皮的男孩
the boy who is wearing a watermelon.
You may choose手拉手走在父母身边的男孩
the boy who is walking hand in hand with his parents.
You may choose被医生检查身体的男孩
the boy who is examined by a doctor.
If you have the right to choose a place to live in , what kind of a place would you like to live in (形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词)
fresh air
varieties of cultures
convenient transportation
quiet
delicious food
many theatres, concerts
Activity 3
2. I would like to live in a city with fresh air.
What kind of a place would you like to live in
1. I would like to live in a quiet place.
4. I would like to live in a place full of delicious food.
3. I would like to live in a place with convenient transportation
5. I would like to live in a place rich in various cultures.
If you have the right to choose a place to live in , what kind of a place would you like to live in (使用定语从句）
fresh air
varieties of cultures
convenient transportation
quiet
delicious food
many theatres, concerts
I would like to live in a place
which
that
whose
where
2. I would like to live in a city where there is fresh air.
What kind of a place would you like to live in
1. I would like to live in a place which/that is quiet.
4. I would like to live in a place which/that is rich in delicious food.
3. I would like to live in a place whose transportation is convenient.
5. I would like to live in a place where I can meet people from different provinces, even from different countries.
a possible version
学霸 学渣 高富帅 娘炮 裸婚族 啃老族
习大大 女汉子
Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words on the internet.
Activity 4
He is a man
He is a man
whom
He is a man
who
whose
that
老师讲第四章
考试前：
做选择题
考试前：
1. He is a student who is an active learner and does the best in his class.
2. He is a student who never puts what can be done today till tomorrow.
3. He is a student whose marks are always on the top of the classes.
4. He is a top student whom/who everyone think highly of.
学霸
高富帅
1. He is a man who is tall, wealthy and handsome.
娘炮
2. He is a man whose behaviours are just like a woman.
啃老族
3. They are a group of people who depend too much on their parents in economy.
习大大
4. He is our chairman whom “tigers” in China are afraid of.
5. He is our chairman whose wife is Pengliyuan, a famous musician in China.
女汉子
6. She is a woman who is also called a manly woman.
卖萌, 囧，躺着中枪
Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words on the internet.
It is a pose that shows one is lovely and cute.
It is a word whose meanings cover sadness, speechlessness, puzzlement, etc.
It is a popular phrase which expresses one does nothing bad but is still hurt.
Activity 5.
It is a pose
that
which
whose
It is a popular phrase
It is a word
选用关系词的方法：
一“找”
二“还”
三“替换”
找：找出先行词和关系词。
还：根据先行词，大胆地把定语从句还原为完整的一句话。
替换：用关系词替换定语从句中还原后添加的部分，
关系代词 people
things
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
who
whom
whose
that
方法2 ：
which
主语 宾语 定语
指人
指物
指人和物
三、引导词：
who
that
whom
who
that
whose
which
that
which
that
whose
that
that
whose
关系副词
关系副词 先行词 在从句中的成分
when 时间
where 地点
why reason
时间状语
地点状语
原因状语
关系代词
Practice for attribute and attributive clause
定语+
定语从句
定语，定语从句重要性：
语法填空一般有两空涉及定语或定语从句
作文： 应用文
读后续写
3. 阅读，7选5，完型填空 随处可见
修饰形容词的词
修饰动词的词
修饰名词的词
修饰副词的词
What is an attribute？什么是定语？
√
形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词, 定语从句
What can be used as an attribute？什么可以充当定语？
形容词
名词
介词短语
现在分词 doing
名词
过去分词 done
定语从句
动词不定式
Two parts for today’s practice:
I. 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
II. 定语从句
Group Competition：
Group Competition：
Answer my question: which boy is your neighbour
Group Competition：
Rules:
Use a single word or a phrase to describe the boy in each picture(形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式，名词)
one correct expression, add 1 point.
for an excellent and amazing one, plus one point.
a cool boy
a boy with a book on his head
a boy wearing a watermelon
a boy walking between his parents
a boy examined by a doctor
Find a word or a phrase to describe the boy in each picture 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
an old tree
apple trees
a tree on the top of the mountain
a tree cut down by people
a tree providing shade for the people
Find a word or a phrase to describe the tree in each picture 形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词
If you will spend a day playing with one of the boys , who do you want to choose （回答时，请用上定语从句)
Activity 2
What
What is an attributive clause
定语从句的概念：主句，定语从句，先行词， 关系词
You may choose the boy who is wearing a watermelon.
主句
定语从句
先行词
关系词
Why
What is an attributive clause necessary
my best friend
accompany (vt. 陪伴) me
My best friend is a lovely, faithful, two-year-old white dog
who/that
I have a lovely, faithful, two-year-old white dog. He is my best friend. He accompanies me every day.
accompanies me every day.
引导定语从句
描述对象
(先行词)
lovely
faithful
two-year-old
How to describe my dog
white
If you will spend a day playing with one of the boys , who do you want to choose （回答时，请用上定语从句)
Activity 2
You may choose 酷酷的那个男孩
the boy who is cool.
You may choose 头顶着一本书的男孩
the boy who is with a book on his head.
You may choose穿着西瓜皮的男孩
the boy who is wearing a watermelon.
You may choose手拉手走在父母身边的男孩
the boy who is walking hand in hand with his parents.
You may choose被医生检查身体的男孩
the boy who is examined by a doctor.
If you have the right to choose a place to live in , what kind of a place would you like to live in (形容词， 形容短语， 介词短语，分词短语，动词不定式， 名词)
fresh air
varieties of cultures
convenient transportation
quiet
delicious food
many theatres, concerts
Activity 3
2. I would like to live in a city with fresh air.
What kind of a place would you like to live in
1. I would like to live in a quiet place.
4. I would like to live in a place full of delicious food.
3. I would like to live in a place with convenient transportation
5. I would like to live in a place rich in various cultures.
If you have the right to choose a place to live in , what kind of a place would you like to live in (使用定语从句）
fresh air
varieties of cultures
convenient transportation
quiet
delicious food
many theatres, concerts
I would like to live in a place
which
that
whose
where
2. I would like to live in a city where there is fresh air.
What kind of a place would you like to live in
1. I would like to live in a place which/that is quiet.
4. I would like to live in a place which/that is rich in delicious food.
3. I would like to live in a place whose transportation is convenient.
5. I would like to live in a place where I can meet people from different provinces, even from different countries.
a possible version
学霸 学渣 高富帅 娘炮 裸婚族 啃老族
习大大 女汉子
Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words on the internet.
Activity 4
He is a man
He is a man
whom
He is a man
who
whose
that
老师讲第四章
考试前：
做选择题
考试前：
1. He is a student who is an active learner and does the best in his class.
2. He is a student who never puts what can be done today till tomorrow.
3. He is a student whose marks are always on the top of the classes.
4. He is a top student whom/who everyone think highly of.
学霸
高富帅
1. He is a man who is tall, wealthy and handsome.
娘炮
2. He is a man whose behaviours are just like a woman.
啃老族
3. They are a group of people who depend too much on their parents in economy.
习大大
4. He is our chairman whom “tigers” in China are afraid of.
5. He is our chairman whose wife is Pengliyuan, a famous musician in China.
女汉子
6. She is a woman who is also called a manly woman.
卖萌, 囧，躺着中枪
Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words on the internet.
It is a pose that shows one is lovely and cute.
It is a word whose meanings cover sadness, speechlessness, puzzlement, etc.
It is a popular phrase which expresses one does nothing bad but is still hurt.
Activity 5.
It is a pose
that
which
whose
It is a popular phrase
It is a word
选用关系词的方法：
一“找”
二“还”
三“替换”
找：找出先行词和关系词。
还：根据先行词，大胆地把定语从句还原为完整的一句话。
替换：用关系词替换定语从句中还原后添加的部分，
关系代词 people
things
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
who
whom
whose
that
方法2 ：
which
主语 宾语 定语
指人
指物
指人和物
三、引导词：
who
that
whom
who
that
whose
which
that
which
that
whose
that
that
whose
关系副词
关系副词 先行词 在从句中的成分
when 时间
where 地点
why reason
时间状语
地点状语
原因状语
关系代词