(共42张PPT)
Qomolangma
- the most Dangerous Mountain in the world
SectionA 3a-3c
Do you think Qomolangma is the most dangerous mountain in the world
Today, let's go to the Himalayas to find the answer.
It looks like peaceful and beautiful.
公映许可证
电审数字[2012]第38号
国家广播电影电视总局电影管理局
FILM BUREAU STATE ADMINISTRATION OF RADIO FILM &TV
But it is not always peaceful there.
From the video, we can learn ......
Mountain climbing is one of the world's most dangerous sports
It is hard to reach the top of Qomolangma
There's no way to the top.
The snow is easy to fall down
1
2
3
If we just read the title, guess what we 're going to learn
Qomolangma
The reason why Qomolangma is the most dangerous mountain
Many people climb Qomolangma
3a
Fast-reading
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Spirit of climbers
Achievements of climbers
Facts and dangers
How can you finish quickly
achievement n.成就，成绩
achieve v. 达到，完成，
3a
Fast-reading
Para1:
Facts and dangers
3a
Fast-reading
Para2:
Achievements of climbers
3a
Fast-reading
Para3:
Spirit of climbers
3a
Fast-reading
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Spirit of climbers
Achievements of climbers
Facts and dangers
The first sentence and key words are helpful.
3a
Fast-reading
This passage is a __________.
A: Exposition (说明文）
B: Narrative （记叙文）
C: Argumentation（议论文）
Tips: When we want to find the writing styles （写作体裁）of a passage， we should pay attention to dates, times, numbers, examples（例子）.
careful-readingPara1 Facts and dangersFill the blank by listening the tape, and pay attention to these words.One of the world’s ____________ sports is _____________, and one of ___________ place for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas_________ the _____________ part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises__________ and is______________. It is ________ meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.most dangerousmountain climblingmost popularrun alongsouthwesternthe highestthe most famousQ1:Read the first sentence in Para1, do you know why people like to climb Qomolangma Because the Himalaysas is one of the most popular place to climb mountain, Himalayas have a lot of mountains，and Qomlangma is the highest and the most famous.8844.43Qomolangma is locted(位于)in the Himalayas.careful-readingFill the blank by listening the tape, and pay attention to these words.One of the world’s ____________ sports is _____________, and one of ___________ place for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas_________ the _____________ part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises__________ and is______________. It is ________ meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.most dangerousmountain climblingmost popularrun alongsouthwesternthe highestthe most famousQ2: Where are the Himalays The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.8844.43Para1 Facts and dangerseastwestHimalayasrun along跨越southwesternnorthsouthcareful-readingFill the blank by listening the tape, and pay attention to these words.One of the world’s ____________ sports is _____________, and one of ___________ place for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas_________ the _____________ part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises__________ and is______________. It is ________ meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.most dangerousmountain climblingmost popularrun alongsouthwesternthe highestthe most famousQ3:How high is Qomolangma？It is 8844.43 meters high.8844.438844.43meightthousandeighthundredand forty-fourpointfour threeit is very danger to climb.Para1 Facts and dangerscareful-reading
Para1 Facts and dangers
Q4: What dangers are mentioned (被提到）in the Para 1？
Dangers
snow fall hard
thick cloud
freezing weather condition
heavy storm
hard to take in air
What other dangers can you imagine expect those？
not enough food
get lost
fall down
careful-reading
Para2 Achievements of climbers
Q1: Whose achievements are mentioned （被提及）in this
paragraph？
1. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.
2. The first Chinese team.
3.Junko Tabei.
careful-reading
Para2 Achievements of climbers
Think about their achievements , pay attention to 3 “dates”and 3 “first”, What do you know
long time ago
on May 29, 1953
in 1960
in 1975
no experience
no advanced equipment
先进的设备
hard
careful-reading
Para2 Achievements of climbers
.
Q3: Why does the writer choose the 3 “first”
the first people
the first Chinese team
the first woman
degree of difficulty
Why do so many climbers risks their lives
Although there are lots of difficulties,
but people never give up
careful-reading
Para3 Spirits of clmibers
SCAN Para 1&3 and find the comparison
P1
P3
Although the nature is forceful,
people can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
careful-readingPara3 Spirits of clmibersQ1: Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even thoughit is dangerous Because people want to challenge themselves in the face difficulties.Q2: What does the spirit of the climbers tell us 1. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.2. Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature .
These are the forces of nature.
avalance
[ v lɑ n ]
tsunami
/tsu: nɑ:mi/
volcanic eruption
[v l k n k
'r p ( )n]
tornado
[t ne d ]
Let's think about it, humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature,
should humans conquer (征服) nature
No.
Between nature and human should not be conquered and conquered relationship. We should love nature, and protect nature
After finish this passage , we know Qomolangma is beautiful and dangerous, but today, it is not very hard for people to climb the mountain, and Qomolangma is not always beautiful.
Post-reading
This is how nature has suffered what we have done to it.
From the video, What problems are there in Qomolangma
Post-reading
From the video, What can we learn
No matter how advanced our technology is,we shouldn't take ourselves as the master of nature, sometimes we should know the bad influence we bring to the nature.
3b Check the answer
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3
List four dangers for climbers. List three achievements List four comparisons
thick clouds 1953—Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top most dangerous sport
heavy snow
freezing weather conditions
heavy storms
hard to take in air
1960 —the first Chinese team reached the top
1975 — Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top.
one of the most popular places
the highest
stronger than the forces of nature
Retelling
Qomolangma
Spirit
Achievements
Facts
Dangers
the highest
8844.43 meters
southwestern
thick cloud
snow fall hard
freezing weather
heavy storm
hard to take in
the most famous
1953—the first people
1960— the first Chinese team
1975— the first women
challenge themselves in the face of difficult
never give up trying to achieve our dream
humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature
language points
Key Phases
1. 跨越...
2.中国的西南部
3.在所有的山中
4. 冰冻的空气
5. 呼吸空气
6.第一个做某事的人
7.到达山顶
8.冒着某人的生命危险
9.挑战自己
10.面临危险
11.....的精神
12. 放弃做某事
13.实现某人的梦想
14.自然力量
run along
the southwestern part of China
all of the mountains
freezing weather
take in air
the first people to do sth
reach the top
risk one's life
challenge oneself
in the face of danger
the spirit of...
give up doing sth
achieve one's dream
the forces of nature
one of + the +最高级+n.(复数)
最...之一
cover n.封面 v. 覆盖...
be covered with sth. 被...覆盖
hard 做副词 修饰 fall ，形容雪下得大
include v. 包含，包括 （在句子作谓语）
including prep. 包括..在内
eg：There are 40 students in the classrooom， including me.
take in 吸收，吸入
hard to take in air 难以呼吸
（同义： have breathing problem）
3个到达：
reach + 地点
get to + 地点
arrive in （大）/ at （小）+地点
did so = reach the top
succeed v. 成功 （过去式：succeeded）
success n. 成功（不可数）
成功的人或事（可数， + es）
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
主
谓
表语从句
the forces of nature 自然力量
the force of an explosion 爆炸力
force 作动词，意为“强迫；迫使”
force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
Key sentences
1. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
当你接近山顶的时候，你就难以呼吸到空气。
2.People want to challange themsleves in the face of difficlut.
人们想在面临困难时挑战自己。
3. We should never give up trying to achieve our dream.
我们从不放弃着去尝试实现我们的梦想。
4. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
这也表明了人类有时候是比大自然的力量更伟大。
Grammar Focus
What’s the highest mountain in the world Qomolangma.
How high is Qomolangma It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
Which is the deepest salt lake in the world The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
找出比较级、最高级和标志词
标志词
of/in
标志词 than
3.同级比较
as…as…
1.比较级
- er
more + 多音节词
2.最高级
-est
most + 多音节词
Grammar
comparison
4a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
big
much
popular
long
old
high
1. The Amazon River is one of the ______ rivers in the world.
It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s one of the most _______ places for serious mountain climbers.
high
popular
longest
longer
4a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
big
much
popular
long
old
high
3. No ocean in the world is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is _________ than Canada, it is _________ smaller.
big
older
much
4b.Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.
e.g. Two rivers: ________________ and ____________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
the Yangtze River
the Amazon River
The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon
River.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the longest river in China.
4b.Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.
Two cities: ___________ and _______________
1. ___________________________________
2. _____________________________________
_______________________________________
Two animals: ___________ and _________
1. ___________________________________
2. ___________________________________
_____________________________________
Singapore Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as modern as Singapore.
Singapore is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger population than Kuala Lumpur.
Monkey Dog
A dog is bigger than a monkey.
A monkey is smaller than a dog, but it climbs a tree faster than a dog.
4C Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions.
1. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
5. _______________________________________
What is the largest shopping mall in our city
Which is the biggest park in our city
Which is the longest road in our city
What is the highest building in our city
What is the busiest subway station in our city
