Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件（32张PPT+内嵌音频）

(共32张PPT)
Unit5
What were you doing
when the rainstorm came
Section A 2d&GF
When the rainstorm came.
What was he doing
He was talking on the phone.
While he was talking on the phone.
She was waiting at the bus stop.
When the rainstorm came.
What were you doing
I was reading at my home.
While you were reading at home.
They were walking on the street.
Read the poem
1. -你昨晚八点正在做什么？
-What ______ you _______ at eight last night
- 我正在洗澡。
- I ______ _______ a shower.
2. -暴风雨来临的时候，她正在做什么？
- What ______ she ______ when the rainstorm came
- 她正写作业。
- She _______ _______ her homework.
3. -暴风雨来临的时候他正在做什么？
-What ______ he _______ when the rainstorm came
- 暴风雨来临的时候他正在图书馆读书。
- He ______ ____ in the library when the rainstom ______.
Fill in the blanks.
was
doing
were
was
taking
was
doing
doing
doing
was
was
taking
came
4. -当开始下大雨时，本正在做什么？
- What ______ Ben ______ when it began to rain heavily
- 当开始下大雨时，他正在帮妈妈做晚餐。
- When it _____ to rain, Ben ______ _____ his mom make dinner.
was
was
doing
helping
began
5. - 当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在做什么？
-What ____ Jenny _____ while Linda _______ _______
- 当琳达正在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮助玛丽做作业。
- While Linda ____ _____ , Jenny ____ _______ Mary with her homework.
doing
was
was
sleeping
was
was
sleeping
helping
What were you doing at eight last night I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She was doing her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstome came He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily When it began to rain heavily, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Grammar Focus
P36
过去进行时态
结构：_________________
was用于_______,
were用于_______和_____
时间状语：
_________________
____________________
________________________
was / were doing
单数主语
复数主语 you
at点钟+yesterday/last night
at the time of.../at that time
when + 过去时态的句子
while + 过去进行时态的句子
过去进行时态
结构：_________________
was用于_______, were用于_______和_____
时间状语：_________________
____________________
________________________
was / were doing
单数主语
复数主语 you
at 点钟 /yesterday/last night
at that time
when + 过去时态的句子
________________________
while + 过去进行时态的句子
现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：
过去进行时 现在进行时
意义
结构
例子
表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作
表示说话时正在进行的动作
was/were + doing
am/is/are + doing
1)My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.
2)I wasn’t doing my homework at 10:00 last night.
1)I am writing a letter now.
2)Look!They are waiting for you.
比一比
一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：
He read a book last night.
昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)
He was reading a story book last night.
昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)
一般过去时 过去进行时
相同点 不同点
表示过去的时间里发生的动作，往往已经完成
表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作
表示过去发生的动作
比一比
2. Fill in the blanks. P40
When I ___ (be) in the sixth grade, I _____ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. While I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!
was
joined
practiced
came
help
arrived
was
called
went
started
Self-check
练一练
was playing
sat
waited
heard
beat
won
was
肯定句: 主语+was/were +V-ing+其他
She was eating breakfast at 6 am yesterday.
否定句: 主语+wasn’t/weren’t +V-ing+其他
We weren’t watching TV at that time.
2. 基本句型：
一般疑问句: Was/Were +主语+V-ing+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was/ were.
否定回答： No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
—Were you playing basketball at that time
— Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were+主语+V-ing
What were you doing at 7:00 last night
when & while
我们都可以引导
时间状语从句
when/while用法区别
We were having dinner when the phone rang.
I lived in a small village when I was a young boy.
While my sister was watching TV, I cooked dinner.
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
when/while用法区别
总结：1. when + 一般过去时/ 过去进行时
2. while+ 过去进行时
3.强调两个动作同时发生时，只用while
What were you doing at eight last night I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She was doing her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstome came He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily When it began to rain heavily, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
when&while
看一看
总结：
1. 过去进行时+when + 一般过去时
2. 过去进行时+while+ 过去进行时
拓展：3. 一般过去时+when/while+ 过去进行时
Mary bought a drink while John was taking photos.
Mary bought a drink when John was taking photos.
注意：强调两个动作同时发生时，只用while
Exercises
Fill with “while” or “when”
1.____________ May was talking on the phone, her sister
went home.
2._______ Jim bought his new dog, it was wearing a little coat.
3._______ I saw Alice, she was washing clothes.
4._______ I was dancing, he was singing.
5. ________ the girl called the police , the two men
were fighting .
6. I was cleaning my room ________ the fire (火灾)
happened.
When
While
While/ When
When
When
when
说一说
写一写
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
When John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
4a
V 延续
V 短暂
V瞬间
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
4a
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
4a
1. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
2. While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.
3. While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
4. While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _____ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother ____ listening to the radio. _______________
I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car ____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ____ fine. The roads _____ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
4b
was
When
was
was
were
was
While
While/ When
练一练
1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange
light in the sky. But _____ I pointed it out to my friend,
it went away.
2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light
in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.
1. Fill in the blanks with when or while. P40
Self-check
While
when
When
While
练一练
指出
消失
What were you doing at these times last Sunday？Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.
A：What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning
B：I was sleeping. How about you？
A：I was doing my homework.
B：You’re kidding!
4c
You Your partner
9：00 a.m.
11：30 a.m.
4：00 p.m.
9：00 p.m.
doing homework
sleeping
helping my mom
make lunch
watching TV
playing football
listening to music
taking a shower
sleeping
Let's self-check.
学习目标 1 2 3 4 5
通过心理测试游戏，能够理解过去进行时，并能用过去进行时进行提问和回答，并学会遇到难题时的正确处理方式。
通过抽奖机游戏，练习when和while引导的时间状语从句。
通过找出目击者游戏能够在实际运用中使用过去进行时。
词汇大礼包
pick up 接电话；捡起
Could you please pick the phone up for me
He picked his cap up from the floor.
词汇大礼包
either
(1) either作副词，意为“也不”，用在否定句中。
Peter can’t go and I can’t either.
(2) either pron. （两者中）任意一个。
You can park on either side of the street.
词汇大礼包
either
(3) either…or… “要么……要么……；不是……
就是……”。
He either stays at home or visits friends on
the weekend.
They will come either tomorrow or the day
after tomorrow.
词汇大礼包
strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的
Then a strange thing happened.
At first the place was strange to me.
词汇大礼包
kid v. 开玩笑， 多用于进行时态。
kidded, kidded, kidding
I was just kidding.
1. When Jim’s mother came in, he ____ his homework.
A. is doing B. has done
C. was doing D. did
2. What ____ you ____ at this time yesterday
A. did, do B. are; doing
C. were; doing D. do, do
3. Betty was doing her homework ____ the door bell rang.
A. when B. if
C. because D. and
Choose the best answer
4. -- I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where
were you then
-- Oh, I _________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B was walking
C. am walking D. will walk
5. -- _________ did the rainstorm come
-- While we ______physics lesson yesterday.
A. When；have had B. While；are having
C. When ；were having D. While；have
Choose the best answer
1. Sally took a photo of her friends while
they _____________ (play) computer
games.
2. Just a minute! My brother ___________ (wash) his car in the garden.
3. — Can Peter play games with us, Mrs.
Hawking
—Wait a minute. He _________ (take) a shower.
4. My uncle __________ (read) books in the room at this time yesterday.
二、适当形式填空。
were playing
is washing
is taking
was reading
5. — Here comes the bus! Where is our
principal
— She can't go to the museum with us.
She __________ (show) some visitors around our school.
6. What ____ you ______ (do) when the captain came in
7.—Alice, would you mind not playing the
guitar I _________ (talk) on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, mom.
doing
am talking
is showing
were