(共30张PPT)
人教新目标版 七年级下
Unit8 Is there a post office near hear
Period1 SectionA1a-2d
听说课优质课
Presentation
Learning aims
1.学习本课新词汇: hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, near, behind,
town, around, post, office, police, pay, across, front, post office, police station, pay phone, across from, in front of
掌握句型：
①—Is there a hospital near here —Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.
②The pay phone is across from the library.
③The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
2.能正确使用there be句型, where引导的特殊疑问句和方位介词来询问或描述事物的所在地理位置。
3.能通过图片信息或关键词，能听出听力材料中事物的地理位置等。
4.围绕问路编写对话，能以角色扮演的形式，以正确的语音、语调运用所学句型进行街上问路并为他人指路的对话，能与他人礼貌交谈。
Presentation
Revision
Pre-listening
Look and say.
Do you know these places around you in our life
library
park
supermarket
bridge
road
museum
clothes store
zoo
school
bus stop
Presentation
New words
Pre-listening
Listen and repeat.
post office邮局
[p st]
邮政
[ f s]
办公室
police station警察局
[p 'li s ]
警察
hotel 旅馆
[h 'tel]
restaurant餐馆
['restr nt]
bank 银行
[b k]
hospital 医院
['h spit l]
street 大街
[ stri:t ]
pay phone付费电话
[pe ] v. ＆n. 付费
Presentation
New words
Pre-listening
Listen and repeat.
-Where’s the soccer ball
-It’s ____ the box.
near 在…附近
across from 在…的对面
[ kr s] adv. ＆ prep. 过；穿过
in front of 在…前面
[fr nt] n.前面
behind 在…的后面
[b ha nd]
town 镇；市镇
[ta n]
around the hill 在山周围
[ ra nd]在… 周围；周围
Presentation
Practice
Pre-listening
Look and fill.
-Where is she
-She’s ____ the box.
_______ the box
_______ the box
_______ the box
big
small
_______ the big box _____ the small box
_______ the box
_______ the box
________ the box
__________ the box
________ the box
behind 在…后面
in front of 在…前面
across from 在…对面
between … and ….
在…和…之间
on 在…上面
in 在…里面
under 在…下面
near 在…附近
next to 紧挨着…
on
in
under
between
and
near
next to
across from
in front of
behind
从空间讲near 只表示“
在……附近”；而next t0
有“紧挨着”之意；next
to比near靠的更近。
Presentation
Practice
Pre-listening
Read the picture and answer the questions.
How many buildings are there
What are they
2. How many streets are there
What are they
Eight.
Three.
Presentation
Practice
1a
Pre-listening
Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office ____
2. police station____
3. hotel____
4. restaurant ____
5. bank____
6. hospital_____
7. street_____
8. pay phone_____
9. park_____
f
e
c
a
i
b
g
h
d
Presentation
Presentation
Pre-listening
Look and say.
Read the picture and introduce the buildings.
There is a hotel on Long Street.
There is a bank and a hotel on Long Street.
There are 2 cars on Long Street.
There is a polite station on Bridge Street.
There is a hospital, a police station and a
restaurant on Bridge Street.
There be 句型 用来表示某地存在某物，即“…地方有…”
句型中由紧跟be后的名词单复数决定句子
中be的形式。
There is a/an/one + n. 单数…
There are +(数词/表复数意义的adj.)
+n.复数.
Presentation
Practice
Pre-listening
Read the picture and answer the questions.
Ask and answer.
- Is there a hospital near here
-Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
- Is there a school near here
-No, there isn’t
- Are there two cars on Bridge Street
-No, there aren’t.
There are two cars on Long Street.
There be一般疑问句
Be 动词提到句首，其他单词位置保持不变
-Are there any pay phones on Bridge Street
-No, there aren’t.
There is only one on
Center Street.
Presentation
Listening
While-listening
Listen and find the main idea.
The general idea of the conversation is about ___.
restaurant
post office
asking the way
C
Presentation
Listening
While-listening
1b
Listen and circle the place you hear in 1a.
1. post office ____
2. police station____
3. hotel____
4. restaurant ____
5. bank____
6. hospital_____
7. street_____
8. pay phone_____
9. park_____
f
e
c
a
i
b
g
h
d
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
1b
Listen again and finish the following dialogues.
Conversation 1
A: Is there a restaurant ____ Bridge Street
B: Yes, ______ _____.
Conversation 2
A: _____ there a post office _____ here
B: Um, yes, there is. There’s one on Long Street. Conversation 3
A: Is there a _________ on Center Street
B: No, there isn’t.
on
there is
Is
near
There be +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物”
一般疑问句：Be there +名词+地点(事物)
“某处有某物吗？” 肯定回答: Yes, there is / are. 否定回答: No. there isn’t / aren’t.
hospital
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
1c
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
Is there a … near \on…
Yes, there is.\ No, there isn’t.
hospital
police station
bank
hotel
red car
Long Street
Bridge Street
Center Street
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
1c
Where is the police station
It’s on Bridge Street.
Yes. And it’s between the
restaurant and the hospital.
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is. It’s on Long Street.
That’s right. The bank is across from the park.
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
1c
Is there a hotel near the park
Yes, there is.
You’re right. The hotel is next to the park.
Where’s the red car
It’s on long street.
Is it in front of the hospital
No. It’s behind the hospital.
Presentation
Post-listening
2a
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in
the box.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
6
5
1
3
2
4
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
2a
Ask and answer in pairs.
A: Where is the pay phone
B: It’s ….
_____ Green Street
on
_________ the library
in front of
_________ the library
behind
__________ the library
across from
__________ the library
next to
_______ the post office
_______ the library
between
and
Look and say.
Presentation
Listening
Post-listening
2b
Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
The police station is _______ the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is ___________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
in front of
behind
between
Presentation
Reading
Listen and repeat.
2b
Post-listening
Conversation 1
A: Excuse me, is there a police station near here
B: Yes, it’s between the restaurant and the hospital.
Conversation 2
A: Where’s the park
B: The park Oh, it’s across from the bank.
Conversation 3
A: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here
B: Yes, it’s on Bridge Street.
Conversation 4
A: Where’s the pay phone
B: It’s next to the post office.
Conversation 5
A: Excuse me, are there any restaurant near here
B: Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Conversation 6
A: Where’s the hotel
B: The hotel It’s behind the police station.
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
2c
Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the hospital
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the restaurant
B: It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s on Long Street, across from
the park.
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s across from the post office.
A: Where’s the park
B: It’s behind the hotel.
A: Where’s the pay phone
B: It’s next to the post office.
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
A: Excuse me, is there a ___near here
B: Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
A: Where is it
B: It’s next to…
in front of…
between…and…
behind…
across from…
on…
Presentation
Reading
Post-listening
2d
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1). Where does Tony want to go
2). Who is new in town
3). Where is the bank
4). Is there a park near the bank
He wants to go to the bank.
Tony is new in town.
It’s on Center Street.
Yes, the park is across from
the bank.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is
there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center
Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can
walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Presentation
Reading
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh…Where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Post-listening
Listen and read.
2d
“对不起”“劳驾”或“请原谅”,是打扰他人前的客套话,以示礼貌或歉意
城镇。town前通常不加限定词，in town 在城镇。
相当于far away from, 意为“离……远”。不与具体数字连用。反义词组：be close to
Presentation
Emotion
Post-listening
When others are in trouble, we should lend a helping hand.
Look and remember.
Presentation
Class test
Post-listening
一、选词填空
park, post, library, supermarket, restaurant
6．If you want to borrow(借) a book, you can go to the ______．
7．If you want to have fun, you can go to the ________．
8．If you want to go shopping, you can go to the ______________．
9．If you are hungry(饥饿的), you can have a meal in the ______．
10．If you want to mail a letter(寄信), you can go to the ________ office.
library
park
supermarket
restaurant
post
Presentation
Class test
Post-listening
二、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。The library is ______ _____ the
____ ______.
2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is _____ a restaurant _____ the _____
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There __ a hotel _____ __ the bank.
4. 付费电话应在医院后面。
The ___ phone is ______ the _______.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees __ ____ ___ the police station.
there near park
is next to
across from
post office
pay behind hospital
in front of
Presentation
Homework
1. Recite and copy all the words and phrases.
2. Read 2d and recite it.
3. Write five different sentences to introduce your position
in classroom.
4. Preview the new words and phrases in Section A(Grammar Focus-3c).
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit8 SectionA1a-2d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. police station 警察局
police n. 警察
police是集合名词，表示复数意义，其前通常加定冠词the，作主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
The police are looking for the lost child. 警察正在寻找那个走失的孩子。
policeman(pl. policemen)（男）警察
policewoman(pl. policewomen)女警察
2. Is there a hospital near here 这附近有医院吗？
Is/Are there…
“Is/Are there… ”意为“有……吗？”，是 “There is/are…”的一般疑问句形式。 Be动词要与后面的主语保持一致，其肯定回答是 “Yes, there is/are.”, 否定回答是“No, there isn’t/aren’t”。
—Is there a museum near here 这附近有博物馆吗？
—Yes, there is. 是的，有。
—Are there any people in the meeting room 会议室里有人吗？
—No, there aren’t. 不，没有。
3. The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。
pay v. & n. 付费
（1）pay在此处作不可数名词，意为“付费”。pay phone意为“付费电话”。
I would like to work for you without pay. 我愿意为你无偿工作。
There is a pay phone behind the library. 图书馆后面有一部付费电话。
（2）pay还可作动词，意为“付费”。常用结构: pay for sth. “为……付费”；pay…for sth. “付……买某物”。
Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket
博物馆应该让免费参观还是人们得付钱买门票呢？
You need to pay 80 yuan for this sweater.
I have to pay for the book.
【易混辨析】pay, spend与take
这三个动词都可以表示“花费”的意思，但它们的用法各有不同。
pay表示花费金钱，其主语通常是人，常用于sb. + pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.句型。
e.g. You can pay 180 yuan for this pair of sports shoes.
spend表示花费金钱和时间，其主语通常是人，常用句型为：
1) sb. + spend(s) + 时间 / 金钱+ on sth.某人在某事上花费时间 / 金钱
e.g. His father often spends much money on books.
2) sb. + spend(s)+ 时间 / 金钱+ (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事
e.g. My parents spend two hours (in) playing sports every day.
take表示花费时间，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型，其中it作形式主语。
e.g. It usually takes me half an hour to get to school by bike.
4. The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。
across adv. & prep. 过；穿过
across既可作副词又可作介词，across from意为“在……对面”。across作介词时，常与walk, go, run等动词搭配使用。
Our school is just across from the bank. 我们学校在银行正对面。
Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. 爱丽丝站起来，跑着穿过田地去追兔子。
【易混辨析】across, over, past与through
across 指从物体表面横向穿过，由一边到另一边。
You mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red.
交通信号灯是红色的时候，你一定不要穿过街道。
over 多指从物体上方翻越或跨越。
He climbed over the mountains to get there. 他翻越高山到达那里。
past 指从物体旁边经过。
I go past your house on my way home every day. 我每天回家的路上都经过你家。
through 强调从物体内部或中间穿过。
The bird flew in through the window. 这只小鸟是从窗户飞进来的。
【易混辨析】cross 与 across
cross是动词, 意为“横过, 穿过”。
e.g. Cross the street, and you can see a school.
穿过这条街, 你可以看见一所学校。
across是介词, 意为“横过, 穿过”, 常和表示位置移动的动词go, walk, swim等连用。
e.g. He walked across the field. 他走过田地。
5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆前面。
in front of 在……前面
【易混辨析】in front of 与 in the front of
in front of 在物体外部的前面
There is a cat in front of the car. 这辆汽车的前面有一只猫。
in the front of 在物体内部的前面
The driver is in the front of the car.司机在汽车的前面。
6. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的客套话，可译作“需要我帮忙吗？”或“我可以帮您做些什么？”，常用于商店、饭店、旅馆、办事处等场合。 类似句子还有：
May/Can/Could I help you
Do you need my help
Is there anything I can do for you
What can I do for you
How can I help you 或How may I help you
7. Is there a bank around here 这周围有银行吗？
around prep. 在……周围
around在此处作介词，意为“在……周围”。
We sat around the fire. 我们围火而坐。
【拓展延伸】around还可作副词，常见用法如下：
意为“大约”，有时可与about互换。
It’s around six o’clock. 现在大约是六点钟。
意为“在周围”，常位于动词之后作状语。
I could hear laughter all around. 我可以听见周围的笑声。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.—Are there any hotels near here
—Yes, ________ one on Green Street.
A. they are B. there are C. it's D. there's
( )2.—What do you often do ________ classes to relax
—Listen to music or walk around the school.
A. over B. through C. between D. among
( )3.Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him.
A. at the top of B. at the end of C. in the middle of D. in front of
( )4.David doesn't feel well and he has to go to the ________．
A. hotel B. bank C. restaurant D. hospital
( )5.There is a big desk between________ and________．
A. he; I B. he; me C. him; I D. him; me
二、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
6．It's Sunday today. We can see a lot of people on the ________ (街道)．
7．________ (大约) forty students are in the hall.
8．You need to ________ (支付) ten yuan for the book.
9．The nearest ________ (镇) is ten miles away.
10．There is a new ________ (旅馆) on Bridge Street.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.Many (hotel) are in town and they are very clean.
12.My father (have) two bikes.
13.There (be)a book and some pens in my bag.
14.Look! The police (eat) under a tree. B:
15. __(be) there any apples in the supermarket
四、完成句子。
16．图书馆离这儿不远，我可以陪你走过去。
The library is here．I can walk with you．
17．在我家前方有一个公园。
There is a park my home．
18．在这附近有饭店吗
restaurants near here
19. 警察局在邮局对面。
The police station is __________ ___________ the post office.
20. 在第六大街有两家水果店。
________ __________ two fruit stores on Sixth Street.
五、完形填空
Tom and his family __21__ near the sea. Their house is not very big, but it is beautiful. There __22__ big trees and a small garden in front __23_ their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white __24__ others are blue. Tom and his family love __25__ garden very much.
__26__ Tom and his sister go to school __27__ bus. After school, they sometimes help their mom __28__ some shopping at the shopping center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. __29__ summer, they often go swimming __30_ their parents.
( )21.A.live B. lived C. living D. to live
( )22.A.are B. is C. was D. be
( )23.A.to B. for C. at D. of
( )24.A.but B. or C. so D. and
( )25.A.they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )26.A.All B. Both C. Some D. Two
( )27.A.on B. by C. take D. sit
( )28.A.do B. doing C. does D. did
( )29.A.In B. On C. At D. To
( )30.A.and B. for C. of D. with
六、阅读理解
My hometown(家乡) is a small town. It's never too cold or too hot and it's always warm and wet. There is only one main street in the center of the town. It's Oak Street. The only hotel in my hometown is on Oak Street. Across from the hotel is the post office. It has a history of about 100 years. It's the oldest building(最古老的房子) in my home town. Next to the post office, there is a bookstore. The bookstore is small, but you can buy many interesting books and music CDs there. On Oak Street there are many restaurants. You can enjoy delicious food in those big restaurants, but those small restaurants are good places to enjoy our real local food. At the end of Oak Street, there is a small park. People in my hometown all like relaxing in this nice and quiet park.
( )31.In the writer's hometown, it's ________．
A. often windy B. always warm C. very cold in winter D. very hot in summer
( )32.What's the oldest building in the writer's hometown
A. The hotel. B. The post office. C. The bookstore. D. A restaurant.
( )33.The underlined word “local” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 昂贵的 B. 一般的 C. 当地的 D. 精致的
( )34.The park in the writer's hometown is ________．
A. small and quiet B. big and beautiful C. far from Oak Street D. across from the bookstore
( )35.What can we learn from the passage(文章)
A. There are 3 main streets in the center of the writer's hometown.
B. The bookstore sells books and computer games.
C. The bookstore has a history of about 100 years.
D. It's easy to find places to eat on Oak Street.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5DCDDD
二、6.street 7.Around/About 8.pay 9.town 10.hotel
三、11.hotels 12.has 13.is 14.are eating 15. Are
四、16. not far from 17．in front of 18．Are there any 19．across from 20. There are
五、21—25 AADDC 26—30 BBAAD
六、31—35BBCAD
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
