(共37张PPT)
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.
Section D
Choose the proper words to complete the sentences with their correct forms.
1. The _________ will become more and more serious if the number of cars and trucks gets larger and larger.
2. I didn’t _______ the traffic signal just now and ran the red light.
3. ________ riding caused his injury.
4. Motorcycle riders without ________ will get a fine when riding.
5. Don’t worry about her. She is in ________.
care helmet notice safe pollute
pollution
notice
Careless
helmets
safety
Complete the sentences with the phrases.
1. Both drivers and pedestrians should ____________ the traffic on the road.
2. __________. The truck’s coming! Get out of the way.
3. You should never use the elevator (电梯) _________ a fire accident.
4. If you are not careful on the road, you may be _______.
5. ___________, to stay safe is the most important thing to us all.
in danger, in case of, in a word, pay attention to, look out
pay attention to
Look out
in case of
in danger
In a word
让开;避开
Exercise: Translation.
6. 骑自行车是很好的运动。
Bicycle riding is good exercise.
引起污染
cause pollution
2. 交通信号
traffic signals
3. 安全守则
safety rules
4. 急救
first aid
5. 总之
in a word
7. 人们用自行车来工作、运动或者只是娱乐。
People use bicycles for work, for sport or just for fun.
8. 骑车者必须要注意周围的车辆。
Bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them.
2
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
ride give if because care safe
Bicycle riding is good exercise.
It is good for the environment _______ it doesn’t cause pollution.
Cycling can make bicycle _______ hearts and lungs strong.
You must know how to _______ first aid.
Call 120 ______ an accident happens.
Look out and always be __________.
Everyone should know and obey the ______ rules.
because
riders’
give
if
careful
safety
3
Talk about the pictures. Tick (√) the ones that bicycle riders should do and cross (×) the ones they shouldn’t do. Then write a passage.
You may begin like this:
Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people become fit… ______________________________________________
wear a helmet
make a call
play on the street
follow the sign
Learn the new words.
Asia
France
stream
altitude
海拔
at an altitude of 3500km
stage n. 阶段;舞台
1609.3 meters
one mile
Learn the new words.
central adj. 中心的,中央的
center n.
winner n. 优胜者
win v.
stage 舞台
He won the game. He is the winner.
[ste d ]
['sentr l]
['w n ]
[ma l]
in the central part of...在……中部
The glass is empty. You can empty the milk into it.
['empt ]
adj. 空的
V: 倒空、流入、注入
empty into: 倒入、流入
These days, the streets are empty because of COVID-19.
He is a cyclist.
bicycle rider
[‘sa kl st] n. 骑自行车的人
He is a motorcycle rider.
[‘m t (r)sa kl]
n. 摩托车
The bike is broken. They are fixing it.
[‘br k n] adj. 破损的
break– broke--broken
a broken bike / heart 破损的自行车/破碎的心
among
between
Learn the new words.
the Alps n. 阿尔卑斯山脉
Learn the new words.P147
the Massif Central 中央高原
the Pyrenees Mountains 比利牛斯山脉
Discuss
What do people use bicycles for
They use them for work, for sport or just for fun.
What bicycle sports do you know about
Bicycle road races, BMX(bicycle motocross)
Bike Trial …
自行车越野赛
攀爬车
road cycling
mountain bike
track cycling
BMX
1.Read the two passages and mark Q for the sentences that describe the Tour of Qinghai Lake and F for the Tour de France.
1. The race started in 2002. ( )
2. Today the race covers 2 000 miles. ( )
3. The race began in Paris (/ p r s/ 巴黎)( )
4. It is the largest bicycle road race in Asia.( )
5. There are 21 timed stages over three weeks,
with one or two days to rest. ( )
Q
Q
F
F
F
环青海湖自行车比赛
环法自行车赛
adj. 定时的,有时限的
自行车公路赛
v. 行过一段距离
Tour of Qinghai Lake
Tour de France
the largest bicycle road race in Asia
began in Pairs, in 1903
the highest altitude
began in China, in 2002
2000 miles long now, 21 timed stages over three weeks
the most famous bicycle race in the world
Fill in the features(特点) of the Tour of Qinghai Lake and the Tour de France.
when
significance
feature
Key points
The Tour of Qinghai Lake tour n. 巡回赛
sb. lend sth. to sb. (主语借出某物给某人)
lend one’s name to …:允许…借用自己的名义
lend its name to the province of Qinghai
青海省以它命名
2. “empty”用作动词,意为“倒空,排空”
empty into 注入,流入
长江流入东海。
The Yangtze River empties into the East Sea.
If you go there, maybe you can see the Tour of Qinghai Lake.
if引导的条件状语从句,主情从现。
It has the highest altitude among all the races hosted by the International Cycling Union.
among: prep. 在三者或者三者以上的人或者物之间
我在人群中看见他。
I saw him among the crowd.
between: prep. 在两者之间
两座城市之间有条长桥。
There is a long bridge between the two cities.
海拔最高
hosted,动词的过去分词充当后置定语,修饰前面的races
国际自行车联盟
host
v. (作为主人)招待;举办
Beijing hosted 2008 Olympic Games.
n. 主人,东道主
奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。
Beijing is the host city for the Olympic Games.
the International Cycling Union.
国际自行车联合会(联盟)
它是国际自行车联合会主办的众多赛事中海拔最高的比赛。
6.The roads are very difficult to ride on.
道路很崎岖
be difficult to do sth.做某事有困难
eg.:学数学很难。
Math is difficult to learn.=
It is difficult to learn math.
5. 区别 go through& go across
4. There are 21 timed stages over three weeks.
timed stages 计时赛程
有21个计时赛段,历时3周多。
go through 从空间上通过
go across从表面上通过
=more than 超过
The winner is the person with the best total time.
with prep. 有
获胜者是总计时最好的。
He can do that without winning even one of the stages.
without prep. 没有
他即使没有赢得任何一个赛段,也能获奖。
Key sentences: 重点句
1. The tour of Qinghai Lake
2. Qinghai Lake, the largest salt-water lake in China, lends its name to the province of Qinghai. Twenty- three rivers and streams empty into Qinghai Lake.
3. It has the hightest altitude among all the races hosted by the International Cycling Union.
4. Today the race covers around 2000 miles.
5. The roads are very difficult to ride on.
6. The winner is the person with the best total time.
7. He can do that without winning even one of the stages.
useful phrases
salt- water lake
empty into
bicycle road race
timed stage
go through
total time
咸水湖
流入
公路自行车赛
计时赛程
经过、通过
总时间
Grammar
Adverbial Clauses of Condition
If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light - colored clothes.
If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.
如果人们都遵守交通规则,事故就会变少。
如果我们晚上骑车,必须有车灯或者穿浅色衣服。
如果我们违反交通规则,就可能受罚甚至有危险。
Functions
I agree. It’s easy to park bikes, too.
I disagree with you. I think…
Look out and always be careful.
Describe the Tour of Qinghai Lake
largest, rivers and streams
2002, largest, highest
most famous, 1903, 1500, 2000, 21, the Alps, Massif Central Pyrenees Mountains
2
Write a passage according to the accident report form.
Accident Report Form
Time: __________ Date: _____________
Place: _____________________________
Accident:_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
4:40 p.m.
April 3rd, 2010
the gate of Sifang Supermarket
A motorcycle hit a student cyclist.
The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was broken
坏了,损坏,破碎的.
(when, where, who, what, why, how)
An example:
Cycling is very popular in our life. However, sometimes it may cause some accidents if the cyclist isn’t careful enough.
At 4:40 p.m., April 3rd, 2016, a student cyclist was riding his bike passing the gate of Sifang Supermarket. Suddenly a truck came from his right. The student rode too fast to stop, and the truck hit him terribly. The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was broken. As soon as the driver saw what happened, he called 120. The student was sent to the hospital at once.
We should always be careful and follow the traffic rules when we cycle, or we will be in danger.
The accident happened early this morning. I was waiting for the bus 1.______ it happened. A young woman was driving a red car very 2._____. While she was driving, she 3. ________ over her mobile phone. At that moment, a man was driving an orange truck 4. ______ North Street very slowly. While he was driving, he was 5. _______ a bottle of water and eating something. When they got to the crossing, the woman in the red car didn’t 6. ______ at the traffic lights. As a result, the car 7._______ the truck. Both the woman and the man were very 8. _______ and they shouted at each other. Soon the police came. Thank 9. ________, they were not badly hurt. And they each got a 10. _____ for breaking the traffic rules.
Exercise
angry, fast, eat, fine, goodness, talk, drink, when, along, hit, stop
Complete the passage with the
proper forms of the words.
when
fast
was talking
along
drinking
stop
hit
angry
goodness
fine
Summary
We learn
New words and phrases:
Asia, among, France, mile, central, winner
Two of the world-famous bicycle races:
The Tour of Qinhai Lake
Tour de France.
How to avoid traffic accidents.
Summary
We can
Fill in accident report forms.
Tell about traffic accidents around us.
Talk about the traffic rules.
Tell about a traffic accident you have seen.
2. Talk about the traffic rules you know.
3. Discuss how to avoid traffic accidents, then write a report.
Being Careful to Be Safe
Project
1. Review the new words, phrases and useful expressions in this topic.
2. Collect information about traffic rules, traffic accidents around you and talk about them.
3. Write your own passages to talk about how to keep safe on the road.
Homework
The end.
Thank you!